CN101532634A - Emergency lamp adapter and control method thereof - Google Patents

Emergency lamp adapter and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101532634A
CN101532634A CN200810129388A CN200810129388A CN101532634A CN 101532634 A CN101532634 A CN 101532634A CN 200810129388 A CN200810129388 A CN 200810129388A CN 200810129388 A CN200810129388 A CN 200810129388A CN 101532634 A CN101532634 A CN 101532634A
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light
emergency
power supply
lamp
controller
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CN200810129388A
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Chinese (zh)
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戴伦
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Si Difen
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Si Difen
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Abstract

This invention discloses an emergency lamp adapter and a control method thereof. The emergency lamp adapter comprises a lamp cap which may be matched with the normal lighting bulb, at least one emergency lamp light emitting component, a controller, a control switch, a backup power supply, a relay, a mounting head which may be matched with the other lighting lamp head. The mounting head is used for connecting to a main power supply of the lighting lamp head and supplying commercial power to the adapter. The control switch is connected with the controller and for sending a control signal to the controller. The controller is connected with the backup power supply and for controlling the on-off of a circuit between the backup power supply and the emergency lamp light emitting component. The relay is connected between the mounting head and the lamp head and for connecting or disconnecting the circuit from the mounting head to the lamp head under the control of the controller. This invention realizes the combination between the emergency lamp and the main lamp, with simple mounting and convenient operation; while used as the emergency lamp, it may be used for lighting in the night or partly lighting in the night, thereby conquering the fault that the emergency lamp has singleness of function.

Description

Emergency lamp adapter and control method thereof
[technical field]
The present invention relates to emergency light equipment, relate in particular to a kind of control method that can be used for the emergency lamp adapter and the emergency lamp adapter of traditional lamp holder.
[background technology]
Power failure is that people are reluctant event.If there is not supply of electric power, electric light will extinguish, and in this case, people can use emergency light to throw light on.Emergency light generally uses the stand-by power supply power supply, and is widely used in indication outlet and direction signs in the building.This emergency light is equipped with outage to enable device automatically, in case primary power source de-energizes occurs, this device can be enabled emergency light automatically, for people provide illumination, makes things convenient for captive to leave the scene that has a power failure.
Emergency light generally separates with king light, and provides power supply by battery or stand-by generator.This emergency light is had relatively high expectations to electrician's operative skill when therefore installing on metope owing to relate to complicated distribution, controller and bulb.This kind equipment also needs periodic maintenance guaranteeing the operate as normal of emergency light, breaks down and accident avoiding.Generally speaking, the electrician needs cat ladder that emergency light is carried out maintenance work.Therefore, this type of emergency light only is used for commerce and public building.
Have the lead-in wire that connects supply socket on the housing of another kind of emergency light, charge with battery to emergency light.Be furnished with emergent bulb, battery, controller and power plug wire in the housing, can become a portable mini-plant.Not in electricity, emergency light can be powered by battery, and is furnished with switch usually on the lamp, only opens when needed and throws light on.Though this equipment can be pulled up the independently portable lighting equipment that is used as from supply socket, this equipment needs to insert supply socket to obtain supply of electric power by lead-in wire usually.
Simultaneously, the emergency lighting after present emergency light can only have a power failure as main power source, no night illumination function, function is comparatively single.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the defective that will overcome prior art, provide a kind of emergency light of can realizing with the king light combination, install simply, easy to operate, and need not supply socket or extension wire, have the emergency lamp adapter of function of emergency illumination and night illumination function concurrently.The present invention also will provide the control method of above-mentioned emergency lamp adapter.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is, a kind of emergency lamp adapter, comprise one can with the lamp holder of tungsten filament lamp for general service coupling, at least one emergency light light-emitting component, controller, gauge tap, stand-by power supply, relay, the installation head that can be complementary with other illuminating lamp holder, described installation head provides civil power in order to be connected to the main power source of described illuminating lamp holder to adapter; Described gauge tap is connected with controller, sends control signal to controller; Described controller connects with stand-by power supply, the break-make of circuit between control stand-by power supply and the emergency light light-emitting component; Described relay is connected to be installed between head and the lamp holder, and is switched on or switched off the circuit of installation head to lamp holder under the control of controller.
Above-described emergency lamp adapter, comprise step-down transformer, AC-DC converter, charger, the input of described step-down transformer connects main power source by head is installed, the ac input end of the output termination AC-DC converter of step-down transformer, the dc output end of AC-DC converter provides direct current to controller and charger respectively, the output termination stand-by power supply of charger.
Above-described emergency lamp adapter comprises that indicating device connects stand-by power supply in order to the indicating device of indication emergency lamp adapter duty, and controller control stand-by power supply is to indicating device energising or outage.
Above-described emergency lamp adapter comprises the control room housing, and described controller, relay, stand-by power supply, step-down transformer, AC-DC converter, charger are installed in the housing of control room; Described light-emitting component is placed on the housing of control room, and described lamp holder is equipped with an end of emergency light light-emitting component at the control room housing, and described installation head is at the other end of control room housing.
Above-described adapter, a plurality of emergency light light-emitting components are around described lamp holder circular array, and the emergency light light-emitting component is light emitting diode preferably.
Above-described emergency lamp adapter, the surface of described gauge tap preferably is coated with luminescent material, and described gauge tap can be hanging switch.
A kind of technical scheme of control method of emergency lamp adapter is as follows: emergency lamp adapter comprises king light and emergency light, is triggered by gauge tap, the state of emergency light and king light is controlled cyclic transformation under three kinds of states:
801) king light, emergency light is all closed;
802) king light is connected, and emergency light is closed; Wherein, have at main power source under the state of electricity, king light is lighted, and under the state that main power source has a power failure, king light extinguishes;
803) king light is closed, and emergency light is lighted.
Wherein, king light is powered by main power source, and emergency light is powered by stand-by power supply.
The technical scheme of the control method of another kind of emergency lamp adapter may further comprise the steps:
1001) judge whether main power source has electricity, if main power source does not have electricity, then enabling stand-by power supply is the emergency light power supply; If main power source has electricity, judge that then whether the king light switch is in open mode;
1002) if the king light switch is not opened, then enabling stand-by power supply is emergency light and indicating device power supply; If the king light switch, then cuts out emergency light in open mode and judges whether king light is lighted:
1003) if king light is lighted, trigger lamp switch, then close king light;
1004) if king light is not lighted, trigger lamp switch, then open king light, main power source is the king light power supply.
When emergency lamp adapter of the present invention used, a bulb that only needs to be installed in originally on the lamp holder unloaded, with emergency lamp adapter be installed between lamp holder and the bulb just can, install simple, easy to operate.Emergency lamp adapter of the present invention has been realized the combination of emergency light with king light, compact conformation.Emergency lamp adapter of the present invention is directly connected civil power by lamp holder, need not extra supply socket or extension wire, does not have complicated distribution, does not also need periodic maintenance, has reduced production and use cost.The present invention controls king light by controller and relay, send control signal by gauge tap to controller, can realize multiple function, when using as emergency light, control by switch, can also overcome the defective of existing emergency light function singleness as night illumination or partial illumination use at night.
[description of drawings]
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of emergency lamp adapter embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of another angle of emergency lamp adapter among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the theory diagram of emergency lamp adapter embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the emergency light workflow diagram of emergency lamp adapter embodiment 1 of the present invention when main power source has electricity;
Fig. 5 is the emergency light workflow diagram of emergency lamp adapter embodiment 1 of the present invention when main power source does not have electricity;
Fig. 6 is the theory diagram of emergency lamp adapter embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the workflow diagram of emergency lamp adapter embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[specific embodiment]
The outward appearance of the embodiment 1 of emergency lamp adapter 20 comprises control room housing 30 as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, has in order to the lamp holder 21 of king light 40 bulbs to be installed at an end of control room housing 30, and the shape of lamp holder 21 and the bulb of industry standard are complementary.In the one side of control room housing 30 round lamp holder 21 a plurality of emergency light light-emitting components 22 that have been circular layout.The another side of control room housing 30 has installs 26, and the shape that 26 outside is installed is mated with the lamp holder of industry standard, generally can adopt the form of bayonet socket or screw socket.The present embodiment screw socket is installed an end of 26 and is furnished with electric contact 28, and electric contact is positioned at the center of diameter.The shape of lamp holder 21 also can be consistent with shape, a size of installing 26.Head and the typical connected mode of lamp holder are installed can be comprised and be threaded bayonet socket or screw socket connection.Electric contact 28 is 26 outstanding from installing, and in order to the reed that be communicated with of contact illumination lamp holder bottom with external power, alternating current is introduced emergency lamp adapter 20.
As shown in Figure 3, controller 24, relay 38, stand-by power supply 48, step-down transformer 42, AC-DC converter 44, charger 46 are housed in the present embodiment control room housing 30.In the outside of control room housing 30 gauge tap 32 and indicating device 50 are housed also.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the gauge tap 32 of present embodiment is hanging switch, is suspended on the outside of control room housing 30.
Alternating current that an electric contact 28 introduces from main power source 36 is installed by being divided into 2 the tunnel, 1 the tunnel converts direct current to by AC-DC converter 44 after step-down transformer 42 step-downs, supply with controller 24 and charger 46, charge by the rechargeable battery in 46 pairs of stand-by power supplies 48 of charger.Stand-by power supply 48 external emergency light light-emitting component 22 and indicating devices 50, indicating device 50 is used to refer to adapter 20 residing duties.Relay 38 be connected install 26 with lamp holder 21 between, the process of the 1 road alternating current in addition relay 38 that an electric contact 28 introduces from main power source 36 is installed is connect king light 40.King light 40 is mounted in a standard lamp on the lamp holder 21.2 outputs of controller 24 are succeeded electrical equipment 38 and stand-by power supply 48 respectively, the one, control relay 38 is switched on or switched off installs 26 circuit to lamp holder 21, and the 2nd, the break-make of circuit between break-make, stand-by power supply 48 and the indicating device 50 of circuit between control stand-by power supply 48 and the emergency light light-emitting component 22.The signal input part of controller 24 connects gauge tap 32, can send control signal to controller 24 by handling gauge tap 32, changes the state of a control of controller 24.
Consider that emergency light light-emitting component 22 should have the function of power saving, more lasting to make things convenient for stand-by power supply, present embodiment adopts the LED of power saving as the emergency light light-emitting component.
Gauge tap 32 is installed on the control room housing 30.This switch can be selected hanging switch for use.After emergency lamp adapter 20 was installed, hanging gauge tap 32 was hung from adapter 20, makes things convenient for the user that the state of emergency lamp adapter 20 is controlled.The top layer of present embodiment gauge tap 32 is coated with luminescent material, so that luminous at night.If it is approaching that emergency lamp adapter 20 relatively is easy to, gauge tap 32 also can be arranged on a side of control room housing 30, makes emergency lamp adapter more attractive in appearance and compact.
The operation principle of the present invention's example emergency lamp adapter embodiment 1 as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.Main power switch is installed on the wall usually, and is in normally open 52.When need are lighted king light 40 or emergency light light-emitting component 22, can manual operation gauge tap 32.The meeting of triggering each time of gauge tap 32 changes the state of emergency lamp adapter 20.As shown in Figure 4, the original state of king light and emergency light all is a closed condition 54.Gauge tap 32 triggers for the first time opens king light and emergency light still closes 56; The triggering again of gauge tap 32 is closed king light and is opened emergency light 58, and gauge tap 32 triggers for the third time and then replys original state, promptly closes king light and emergency light 54 simultaneously.Like this, emergency lamp adapter 20 has three kinds of duties.
As shown in Figure 5, if main power source power failure 60 takes place, gauge tap 32 can be used for the illumination of manual activation emergency light, has three kinds of states among the figure too.The emergency light that first kind of state is king light extinguishes 54 simultaneously, and trigger gauge tap 32 next time and can connect the king light power path, but because the main power source power failure, king light does not work 62.Gauge tap 32 triggers again just can light emergency light 58.
So the emergency lamp adapter 20 of present embodiment not only can provide normal illumination, emergency lighting, even have at main power source 36 under the situation of electricity, this emergency lamp adapter 20 also can be closed king light at night emergency light is done the partial illumination use.The user can utilize gauge tap 32 to set in advance or setting temporarily according to the indication situation of indicating device 50.
The operation principle of the present invention's example emergency lamp adapter embodiment 2 and the course of work are as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7.Controller checks at first whether main power source has electricity 64.If primary power source de-energizes, emergency lamp adapter will utilize stand-by power supply to light emergency light 66 automatically; If main power source has electricity, then judge the state 67 of king light switch.King light switch 34 can directly be connected in the power supply circuits of king light the directly Push And Release of control king light, also can be connected on the controller, as shown in Figure 6, controls the Push And Release of king light by controller.
If the king light switch is in closed condition, then utilize stand-by power supply to open emergency light, start suggestion device 68 simultaneously.At this moment, suggestion device can be used for showing to be tested stand-by power supply, also reminds the user in time to open the king light switch simultaneously.
When main power source has electricity, the king light switch is in open mode, and then emergency light and suggestion device do not work, and whether king light is lighted according to its previous state, so will judge the power supply state 70 of previous king light.
If previous king light is in power supply state, then king light is lighted, and at this moment, as triggering gauge tap 72, controller will cut off king light power supply 74; If previous king light is in closed condition, king light does not work, and at this moment, as triggering gauge tap 76, controller will be connected king light power supply 78, and king light is lighted.That is to say that king light is controlled by bistable mode by gauge tap 32, promptly between the light on and off state, switch.
The foregoing description allows adapter to light emergency light automatically, and determines the state of stand-by power supply by test.
Here, emergency lamp adapter 20 matches with king light 40.Adapter 20 can be installed on the lamp holder and king light 40 is installed.Emergency light 22 by on the control adapter can provide illumination where necessary.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, any technical solution of the present invention content that do not break away from,, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did according to technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. emergency lamp adapter, it is characterized in that, comprise one can with the lamp holder (21) of tungsten filament lamp for general service coupling, at least one emergency light light-emitting component (22), controller (24), gauge tap (32), stand-by power supply (48), relay (38), the installation head (26) that can be complementary with other illuminating lamp holder, described installation head (26) main power source (36) in order to be connected to described illuminating lamp holder provides civil power to adapter; Described gauge tap (32) is connected with controller (24), sends control signal to controller (24); The same stand-by power supply of described controller (24) (48) connects, the break-make of circuit between control stand-by power supply (48) and the emergency light light-emitting component (22); Described relay (38) is connected to be installed between head (26) and the lamp holder (21), and is switched on or switched off the circuit that head (26) to lamp holder (21) are installed under the control of controller (24).
2. emergency lamp adapter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise step-down transformer (42), AC-DC converter (44), charger (46), the input of described step-down transformer (42) connects main power source (36) by head (26) is installed, the ac input end of the output termination AC-DC converter (44) of step-down transformer (42), the dc output end of AC-DC converter (44) provides direct current to controller (24) and charger (46) respectively, the output termination stand-by power supply (48) of charger (46).
3. emergency lamp adapter according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, comprise that indicating device (50) connects stand-by power supply (48) in order to the indicating device (50) of indication emergency lamp adapter duty, controller (24) control stand-by power supply (48) is to indicating device (50) energising or outage.
4. emergency lamp adapter according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, comprise control room housing (30), described controller (24), relay (38), stand-by power supply (48), step-down transformer (42), AC-DC converter (44), charger (46) are installed in the control room housing (30); Described light-emitting component (22) is placed on the control room housing (30), and described lamp holder (21) is equipped with an end of emergency light light-emitting component (22) at control room housing (30), and described installation head (26) is at the other end of control room housing (30).
5. adapter according to claim 4 (20) is characterized in that, a plurality of emergency light light-emitting components (22) are around described lamp holder (21) circular array, and described light-emitting component (22) is a light emitting diode.
6. according to the described emergency lamp adapter of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that the surface coverage of described gauge tap (32) has luminescent material.
7. according to the described emergency lamp adapter of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that described gauge tap (32) is hanging switch.
8. the control method of emergency lamp adapter according to claim 1 is characterized in that, emergency lamp adapter comprises king light and emergency light, is triggered by gauge tap (32), the state of emergency light and king light is controlled cyclic transformation under three kinds of states:
801) king light, emergency light are all closed (54);
802) king light is connected, and emergency light is closed; Wherein, have under the electric state (52) at main power source, king light is lighted (56), and under the state that main power source has a power failure (60), king light extinguishes (62);
803) king light is closed, and emergency light is lighted (58).
9. the control method of emergency lamp adapter according to claim 8 is characterized in that, king light (40) is by main power source (36) power supply, and emergency light (22) is powered by stand-by power supply (48).
10. the control method of emergency lamp adapter according to claim 1 is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
1001) judge whether main power source has electricity (64), if main power source does not have electricity, then enabling stand-by power supply is emergency light power supply (66); If main power source has electricity, judge that then whether the king light switch is in open mode (67);
1002) if the king light switch is not opened, then enabling stand-by power supply is emergency light and indicating device power supply (68); If the king light switch, then cuts out emergency light in open mode and judges whether king light lights (70):
1003) if king light is lighted, trigger lamp switch (72), then close king light (74);
1004) if king light is not lighted, trigger lamp switch (76), then open king light (78), main power source is king light power supply (78).
CN200810129388A 2007-07-16 2008-06-24 Emergency lamp adapter and control method thereof Pending CN101532634A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MYPI20071136 2007-07-16
MYPI20071136A MY158865A (en) 2007-07-16 2007-07-16 Emergency light adapter

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CN200810129388A Pending CN101532634A (en) 2007-07-16 2008-06-24 Emergency lamp adapter and control method thereof

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103925480A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-07-16 浙江中博光电科技有限公司 Portable LED emergency lamp and control method thereof
CN104333942A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-02-04 广东旭翔照明有限公司中山分公司 Lamp circuit apparatus integrated with both common illumination function and emergency illumination function
CN109089361A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-25 江苏新广联光电股份有限公司 A kind of emergency lamp control method, apparatus and system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103925480A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-07-16 浙江中博光电科技有限公司 Portable LED emergency lamp and control method thereof
CN104333942A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-02-04 广东旭翔照明有限公司中山分公司 Lamp circuit apparatus integrated with both common illumination function and emergency illumination function
CN109089361A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-25 江苏新广联光电股份有限公司 A kind of emergency lamp control method, apparatus and system
CN109089361B (en) * 2018-08-31 2023-06-23 江苏新广联光电股份有限公司 Emergency lamp control method, device and system

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CN201274599Y (en) 2009-07-15
MY158865A (en) 2016-11-15

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Open date: 20090916