KR200315229Y1 - The anti-gas protecting structure by the mouth - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is designed for oral respirator that can be used simply by mouth to maintain normalization of breath, which is the basic condition to evacuate the polluted area primarily by refining various toxic gases inhaled into the respirator in a contaminated place. It relates to a simple air-tight device, more specifically, a filter body for purifying air at the front end of a hollow body is fixedly installed, and at the rear end, a suction force is generated in the body by inhalation and contaminated air. It is designed to integrate the mouthpiece portion to guide the filter body through the body, it is possible to compact the overall size can increase the applicability in case of emergency by avoiding the burden on the usual possession through the convenience of portability. Simple and easy to manufacture, which can reduce manufacturing cost and there is no fear of breakdown Durability is improved and easy to handle so that anyone can use it easily and conveniently to improve the use effect in actual situation.

Description

Oral simple gas mask {THE ANTI-GAS PROTECTING STRUCTURE BY THE MOUTH}

The present invention is designed for oral respirator that can be used simply by mouth to maintain normalization of breath, which is the basic condition to evacuate the polluted area primarily by refining various toxic gases inhaled by the respirator in a contaminated place. It relates to a simple gas mask, and more specifically, a filter body for purifying air is fixedly installed at the front end of a hollow body, and at the rear end, a suction force is generated in the body by inhalation and contaminated air. It is designed to integrate the mouthpiece portion to guide the filter body through the body, it is possible to compact the overall size can increase the applicability in case of emergency by avoiding the burden on the usual possession through the convenience of portability. Simple and easy to manufacture, it can reduce manufacturing cost and there is no fear of breakdown It will help to ensure a durable and can be improved and all easy and convenient to use, easy to handle can be used to improve the effectiveness of the actual situation.

Typically, gas masks are a means of purifying these gases to provide breathable air to protect the body from biochemical or other toxic gases. Originally, gas masks are used to protect soldiers from opponents' biochemical gas spraying attacks on the battlefield. It has been developed as a tool, and various types of gas masks have been improved and developed according to the emergency situation.

However, these display gas masks required a long and proactive mission in the gas spread area, so the volume and weight of the professional equipment itself was considerable.

Recently, gas spraying by terrorists is a frequent target for citizens, not specialized groups such as the military, so that crowded spaces such as public transportation such as buses, subways, department stores, hotels , It is possible to escape quickly from the dangerous area by wearing it at the time of sudden attack in the theater, and it is easily configured to use only enough time (approximately 20 ~ 30 minutes) for escape, There is an urgent need.

However, in addition to the considerable volume and weight of wartime gas masks, it is difficult to secure the field of view due to the largely protruding purifiers, and it is difficult to evacuate from the distressed area because the viewing window for securing the clock is opaque when used for a long time. .

In addition, once used trash cans are very expensive due to replacement costs, such as the situation is a big situation.

Therefore, it should be easy to carry from infants to the elderly in everyday life, should be inexpensive for widespread dissemination, easy to disassemble and assemble, easy to use without additional education when operating, and to be widely distributed to the public. It is a situation that requires a simple gas mask structure that can be mass-produced because of the simple manufacturing.

The present invention was devised to solve the problems caused by the existing structure as described above. The purpose of the present invention is to make the overall size compact, so as not to burden the usual possession through the convenience of portability in case of emergency It is possible to increase the applicability, and the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, which can reduce the manufacturing cost, and there is no fear of breakdown, so the durability is improved and the handling is easy, so that anyone can use it conveniently and conveniently. It is to provide an oral liver gas mask that can improve the use effect of,

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is integrally expanded and molded to the front end of a hollow body which is configured to penetrate both ends, and an annular filter mounting recess for detachably mounting a filter therein. It presents a filter mounting having a.

In addition, the present invention proposes a filter body for cleaning the toxic gas is mounted in the filter mounting groove.

In addition, the present invention is to propose a mouthpiece portion to be integrally molded to the rear end of the body and to be bitten in the mouth to generate a suction force in the body by inhalation,

Hereinafter, the configuration of the subject innovation in detail based on the accompanying drawings as follows.

1 is a perspective view showing an example of the configuration of the present invention.

2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1.

Figure 3 is a sectional view of the main part showing another configuration example of the present invention.

4 is a view showing a state of use of the present invention.

※ Explanation of code about main part of drawing ※

10: body

20: filter mounting part

21: Filter mounting groove

22: intake

30: filter body

40: mouthpiece part

50: cover

1 is a perspective view showing one configuration example of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional example of Figure 1 attempt, Figure 4 is a view showing a state of use of the present invention,

Circular filter mounting part is configured to be greatly expanded compared to the diameter of the body 10 to the front end of the hollow-shaped body 10 so that both ends are penetrated and provided with a perforated inlet 22 connected to the body 10 ( 20) is integrally molded, but the filter mounting groove 21 is formed therein, which is recessed in an annular shape.

The filter mounting groove 21 is an abbreviation of excellent impurity removal ability and reactivity as compared to powder type activated carbon and granular activated carbon, and is composed of activated carbon fabric known as ACF and filled with activated carbon (30). ) Is detachably attached to the edge of the filter body 30 as a protective device for maintaining the shape stability of the filter body 30 when it is installed or used. 31) applies.

The material of the filter body 30 can be applied to a variety of materials having an excellent filtering effect in addition to the activated carbon fiber is not limited to a specific material.

The rear end of the body 10 is integrally molded with a mouthpiece 40 to be bitten in the mouth so that the air to be sucked through the mouth.

The mouthpiece portion 40 is appropriately configured in the oval shape that is the basic shape when the mouth is open so that no gap is generated when the mouth bite.

3 is a cross-sectional view of the main part showing another configuration example of the present invention, a thin cover 50 in the form of an umbrella between the filter mounting portion 20 and the mouthpiece portion 40 of the lips when bited into the mouth It is to be tightly sealed with the edge so as to block the possibility of the inflow of unpurified toxic gas between the mouthpiece portion 40 and the lips to pursue the perfection of the anti-gas function.

If described in detail the operation of the subject innovation is configured as follows.

The body 10, the filter mounting portion 20 and the mouthpiece portion 40 of the present invention can be used as a single piece or separately configured to be used as an assembly is not limited to a specific structure and the material also does not require a specific Considering the need for a structure capable of extinguishing the contact with teeth and the mounting process of the filter body 30 in the bite state, it is safe to apply a silicone or urethane resin material having excellent elasticity. (40) may be sanitized.

Activated ballistic fibers applied to the filter body 30 has a much larger capacity and faster response than powder or granular activated carbon due to the characteristics of low diffusion resistance in adsorption and desorption processes. It can be easily shaped and can be manufactured in various forms for different needs, such as cloth, cotton or paper. Activated ballistic fibers are also superior to granular activated or powdered activated carbon, and can be formed into any shape as needed by the use of pleating or sewing techniques. The entire tissue is 100% activated carbon and maximizes contact surface area. In addition to the uniform array and fine pores, it has a strong absorption capacity and absorption speed, so it is lighter, more efficient, and does not require much space since it is thinner than granular activated carbon.

Activated ballistic fibers can also be added with antibacterial agents, chemical adsorbents, catalysts, etc. through the injection process, and have good absorbency against adsorption, cleaning agent absorption, bacteria and viruses, air and gaseous or other liquid contaminants. When activated carbon fibers are used as the filter medium in the structure, the strong absorption ability, the absorption rate, and the high reactivity make the purification ability much better than the granular activated carbon, the volume can be reduced, and the miniaturization is also advantageous.

When the toxic gas is generated in a bag, a handbag, a pocket, or the like, for example, when a toxic gas is generated, for example, in terrorism or arson, the mouthpiece portion 40 is placed in the mouth through the mouth. When you breathe in, the air entering the mouth is inhaled cleanly through the filter body 30, the exhaled by using a hidden nose to prevent toxic gas is not inhaled through the nose.

In this way, clean air enters the mouth and the nose only exhales, so no toxic gas can enter the lungs or lungs through the respiratory system. This will allow time to increase your chances of survival.

On the other hand, when the service life of the filter body 30 is reached, the edge of the inlet port 22 of the filter mounting portion 20 is forcibly opened, and is made of a soft material so that deformation is easily performed, thereby easily separating and replacing the filter body 30. It will be possible.

The present invention as described above allows the breathing of the toxic gas through the inhalation into the mouth in a clean state to enable normal breathing to escape in an emergency, and can be equipped with a part that can be bitten in the mouth and filter body. The simple and basic configuration of the parts can make the overall size compact, and the convenience of portability does not burden the possession at all times. In addition, the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, which can reduce the manufacturing cost, and there is no fear of failure, so the durability is improved and the handling is easy and convenient for anyone to use. Has the effect of improving the use effect in the situation The.

Claims (3)

An annular filter mounting groove 21 which is integrally extended and molded to the front end of the hollow body 10 having both ends penetrated therein for detachably mounting the filter body 30 described later. Filter mounting portion 20 having a); A filter body 30 mounted in the filter mounting recess 21 to purify the toxic gas; The mouth is formed integrally with the rear end of the body 10, and each mouth mouth portion 40 characterized in that it is to be bitten in the mouth to generate a suction force in the body 10 by inhalation (口) Dietary gas mask. The oral cavity simple gas mask of claim 1, wherein an outer circumferential surface of the mouthpiece portion 40 is formed in an elliptical shape similar to the shape of the mouth open. The oral cavity simple gas mask according to claim 1, wherein an umbrella-shaped thin cover (50) is integrally formed between the filter mounting portion (20) and the mouthpiece portion (40).