KR200310064Y1 - Processing device of the cuttlefish extension - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a processing device for expanding a semi-dried squid, and more particularly, to simplify the processing process of the flattening of the squid in a semi-dried state to improve the working efficiency as well as to improve the working efficiency. In order to shorten the processing time required, and also to supply the quality dry squid to consumers by fast pressing the squid as it is.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pair of first drive extension rollers 20 which are rotated by the power transmission means from the reduction motor 18 to the upper frame 16 of the main body A, and a predetermined amount is provided at the rear. As long as the second drive expansion roller 22 is rotatably installed at intervals of different rotational speeds, and the first drive extension roller 20 and the second drive extension roller 22 interlock at the same time as they rotate. The first driven expansion roller 24 and the second driven expansion roller 26 of the pair is rotatably installed, and the upper and lower conveying belts 62 are installed at both ends of the shaft to freely move up and down. According to the thickness of the squid supplied through the (10) to the appropriate pressure is to be pressed.

In addition, a lower portion of the first driving expansion roller 20 and the second driving expansion roller 22 may be provided with a pair of first guide rollers 64 and second guide rollers 76 with a screw shaft rod 66 ( 74 is coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the first and second reduction motors (68, 72) so that the forward and reverse rotation is possible, but the screw shafts (66) (74) to the center of the screw thread formed opposite to the rotation The first and second drive extension rollers 20, 22 and the first and second rollers while sliding the first and second guide rollers 64 and 76 engaged to both sides of the screw shaft rods 66 and 74. Through the two driven expansion rollers (24) and (26), the squid is pressed while sequentially undergoing the first and second processing processes.

In addition, the operation of the first and second deceleration motors 68 and 72 is provided with limit switches 78 and 80 connected to the control unit between the 1.2 driven expansion rollers 24 and 26, and the 1.2 is operated. On the outer side of the driven expansion rollers 24 and 26, detection switches 82 and 86 for controlling the forward and reverse rotations of the 1.2 reduction motors 68 and 72 are respectively installed, and the 1.2 driven expansion rollers ( 24 and 26, respectively, the limit switches 84 and 88 for stopping the 1.2 reduction motors 68 and 72 are provided to be controlled.

On the other hand, the front center of the main body (A) is formed on both side guide member 12 for holding the supplied squid always in the forward direction and the guide plate (2) in which the transport belt 10 is placed in the lower portion, and pressurized at the rear This is by installing a discharge plate discharged from the cuttlefish.

Therefore, while the squid is supplied between the first and second driven expansion rollers 20 and 22 and the first and second driven expansion rollers 24 and 26, the first and second guide rollers 64 and 72 are moved through the control unit. The squids supplied to the first and second driven expansion rollers 20 and 22 and the first and second driven expansion rollers 24 and 26 are moved upward, downward, left, and right to slide to the thickness of the cuttlefish. With proper pressurization, it is possible to clean the semi-dried dried squid evenly.

Description

Processing device of the cuttlefish extension}

The present invention relates to a squid expansion processing device, and more particularly, to simplify the processing process of the cleaning operation to flatten the shredded squid in a semi-dried state to improve the working efficiency as well as to reduce the processing time required for the cleaning operation. In order to shorten, and also to squid in a circular shape to supply a good dry squid to the consumer by fast drying.

In general, prior to drying the squid, first cut the body of the squid and then remove the intestines and first drying processing to dry the clean squid in a natural state, and first to spread the body of the dried squid Following the trimming operation, the last secondary drying process allowed the dried squid to be obtained.

However, after the first drying, the worker does the semi-dried cuttlefish manually by hand, holding the shredded cuttlefish with both hands and pressing it with his heels. Squid did not spread evenly, so the drying time was long and the quality of the product was deteriorated.

Therefore, in order to compensate for these problems, the squid expansion device has been developed according to the semi-dried squid's trimming work to improve workability and work more hygienically, but the squid supplied when the expansion roller is fixedly rotated in the processing process is excessively supplied. Squeeze becomes hard after the second drying due to the fact that the squid is completely drained by pressing and spreading, and the cells are destroyed.The squid becomes harder when pressed by the expansion roller. There were disadvantages such as long drying time without spreading.

In addition, as the upper and lower extension rollers that press the squid are fixed and rotated only in the forward direction, the supplied squid is not spread evenly but is only extended in one longitudinal direction, so the shape of the squid does not come out properly. I had problems such as falling off.

The present invention was devised to solve all the problems described above, the pressurized body portion of the semi-dried squid to expand the roller evenly while moving up, down or left and right, fully spread, and supplied through the expansion roller By adjusting the moving distance and pressing force of the expansion roller according to the size and thickness of the cuttlefish, the drying time due to rapid drying while containing moisture in the cuttlefish is prevented, and the product quality is prevented from being degraded by excessive pressing force. Its purpose is to provide factory value for the expansion of squid for the fishermen's wealth increase by supplying delicious dried squid to consumers.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pair of first driving expansion rollers that rotate by a power transmission means from a reduction motor in an upper frame of a main body, and a second rear wheel having a predetermined interval therebetween at different rotational speeds. A drive extension roller is rotatably installed, and a pair of first driven extension rollers and second driven extension rollers rotatably installed at an upper portion of the first drive extension roller and the second drive extension roller at the same time as it rotates. On both ends of the shaft, the spring can be freely moved up and down to have a gripping means by the spring to press the appropriate pressure according to the thickness of the squid supplied through the transfer belt.

In addition, a pair of first guide rollers and a second guide roller interlocked to the outer circumferential surface of the screw shaft bar are coupled to the lower portion of the first and second drive extension rollers so that forward and reverse rotation is possible by the power transmission means of the reduction motor. The first and second guide rollers are engaged on both sides of the screw shaft and slide to the left and right while rotating the squid through the first and second driven expansion rollers and the first and second driven expansion rollers. Pressurized while going through the first and second processing steps sequentially.

In addition, the operation of the first and second reduction motors is provided with a limit switch connected to the control unit between the 1.2 driven expansion roller, and controls the forward and reverse rotation of the 1.2 reduction gear motor on the outer side of the 1.2 driven expansion roller. Each sensing switch is installed, and a limit switch for stopping the 1.2 reduction gear motor is installed on the inner side of the 1.2 driven expansion roller so as to be controlled.

On the other hand, the front center of the main body is formed on both sides of the guide member for holding the squid to be always supplied in the forward direction and the lower side of the guide plate is formed in the transfer belt, the rear is pressurized to install the discharge plate discharged from the processed squid.

Therefore, while the squid is supplied between the first and second driven expansion rollers and the first and second driven expansion rollers, the first and second driven rollers and the first and second driven rollers are driven by sliding the first and second guide rollers through the control unit. The squid, which is supplied by the expansion roller, can be moved up, down, left, or right and can be trimmed to evenly spread the half dried dried squid with the appropriate pressure according to the thickness of the squid.

1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a side view of the power transmission state of the present invention.

Figure 3: Side view of the shaft coupled to the frame of the present invention.

4 is a front configuration diagram of the coupling state of the expansion roller of the present invention.

5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the side state of the present invention.

Figure 6: Combined perspective view of some expansion roller of the present invention.

7 is a cross-sectional view of a part of the expansion roller of the present invention.

8 is a plan view before supplying the squid to the expansion roller in the present invention.

9 is a planar configuration diagram in which the expansion roller is pressurized by supplying squid to the present invention.

10 is a plan view of the discharge to the front by pressing the squid in the present invention.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

(A)-Main unit (2)-Information board

(4) (6) (8)-Pulley (10)-Transfer Belt

(12)-Guide member (14)-Guide plate

(16)-Frame (18)-Reduced Motor

(20)-1st drive extension roller (22)-2nd drive extension roller

(24)-First driven expansion roller (26)-Second driven expansion roller

(28)-First drive sprocket (30)-Second drive sprocket

(32)-chain belt (34)-engaging groove

(36)-Union frame (38)-Guide groove

(40)-Thread groove (42)-Ball bearing

(44)-Bolt (46)-Spring

(48)-Guide (50)-Floating Bracket

(52)-Fixed piece (53)-Guide bar

(54)-support piece (56)-nut

(58) (60)-Pulley (62)-Transfer Belt

(64)-1st guide roller (66) (74)-Sukuryu shaft

(68)-First reduction motor (70)-Combined frame

(72)-2nd reduction gear (76)-2nd guide roller

(78) (80)-Limit switch (82) (86)-Sensing switch

(84) (88)-limit switch

Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is an overall perspective view showing a squid expansion plant according to the present invention, the present invention is a supply unit for guiding and supplying a squid in a semi-dried state, and in the rear of the supply unit step by step while interlocking rotation by the power transmission means of the reduction motor The expansion roller unit for pressurizing the squid by the guide, and the guide roller unit for guiding the left and right expansion roller units installed in the front and rear, which is also stepwise operated by a plurality of reduction motors, and before and after supplying the squid The expansion roller is configured to control a plurality of limit switches and sensing switches through a control unit.

In the above, the supply part is a guide plate (2) for placing the squid in front of the main body (A), and the first driving expansion roller (20) and the second drive rearward from the front pulley (4) on the upper portion of the guide plate (2) Conveying belt 10 is connected between the pulleys (6) (8) of the expansion roller 22, and the upper portion of the conveying belt 10 is composed of a guide member 12 formed at a suitable interval left and right. .

At this time, the guide member 12 is formed to pass through the fin portion of the squid supplied at a predetermined interval in the middle while making the guide plate 14 symmetrical on both lower sides, the guide plate 14 is a transfer belt 10 It is installed at the proper height and fixed level so that the cuttlefish is always supplied in the forward direction.

The expansion roller part serves to pressurize the squid, and is supported by the frame 16 so that power is transmitted from the reduction motor 18 to the left and right pairs of the first driving expansion rollers 20. And a pair of second drive extension rollers 22, which rotate at predetermined intervals at different distances from and behind, so as to be rotatable, and a gear above the first drive extension rollers 20 and the second drive extension rollers 22. And a pair of first driven expansion rollers 24 and second driven expansion rollers 26 engaged with each other by rotating from the shaft to rotate the shaft, and having both means at both ends of the shaft to press and move upwards and downwards. do.

At this time, the second driving sprocket 30 of one end of the shaft of the second driving expansion roller 22 connected to the first driving sprocket 28 of one end of the shaft of the first driving expansion roller 20 has a lower reduction motor ( 18) and the chain belt 32, the diameter of the second drive sprocket 30 is made small so that the rotational force of the second drive expansion roller 22 is faster than the rotational force of the first drive expansion roller 20 Let it rotate

In addition, the outer side of the first driving expansion roller 20 is formed with a coupling groove 34 along the outer peripheral surface, the coupling groove 34 of the circular coupling frame 36 of the upper first driven expansion roller 24 Is coupled to the left and right movement at the same time slide to be installed, and the second driven expansion roller 26 of the upper part to interlock with the second driving expansion roller 22 of the rear also constitute the same as the above coupling structure.

In addition, the first and second drive extension rollers 20 and 22 and the first and second driven extension rollers 24 and 26 are guided to the left and right, and the outer circumferential surface of each shaft is a semi-circular guide having a predetermined length. A plurality of grooves 38 are formed in the outer longitudinal direction, and the first and second drive extension rollers 20 and 22 and the first and second driven extension rollers 24 are formed around the shafts of the guide grooves 38. (26) coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the screw groove (40) to match the guide groove (38), and inserts a ball bearing (42) actuated to be movable in the screw groove (40) bolts (44) on the top The ball bearing 42 is formed to be slid along the guide groove 38 by being coupled to the expansion roller so that the expansion roller in the shaft is guided to the left and right while the free passage rotates.

In addition, the holding means for supporting the 1.2 driven expansion rollers 24, 26 to be moved up and down, each of the flow brackets 50 at both ends of the shaft of the 1.2 driven expansion rollers 24, 26 Axially coupled, the flow bracket 50 is coupled to the lifting piece 52 fixed to the frame 16, the spring, inside the guide tube 48 fixed to the upper portion of the flow bracket 50 (46) and the guide rods (53) by fitting, the guide rods (53) are coupled to lift and support the support piece (54) fixed to the frame 16, the nut for adjusting the strength of the spring (46) The fastening force is adjusted according to the thickness of the squid supplied by allowing the fastening to 56.

In addition, the first and second driven expansion rollers 24 have a gripping means having the same structure, and pulleys 58 and 60 on the outer peripheral surface of the central shaft of the first driven expansion roller 24 and the second driven expansion roller 26. ), But the front pulley 58 is idling in the state without interference when the shaft is rotated, the rear pulley 60 is fixed to the shaft to receive the rotational force of the shaft to rotate the conveying belt 62 When the squid is pressurized it is configured to prevent release with guidance.

The first guide roller 64 is to be slid left and right of the first driven expansion roller 24 engaged with the first driving expansion roller 20, the left, the lower portion of the first driving expansion roller 20 A pair of right first guide rollers 64 are coupled to a screw shaft rod 66 with threads formed opposite to each other about a central portion thereof, and the screw shaft rod 66 has a separate first reduction motor 68 at one end thereof. The coupling frame 70 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the first guide roller 64 is coupled with the coupling groove 34 of the first driving extension roller 20 to rotate the first driving extension roller 20 to the left and right. Configure it to slide.

In addition, both sides of the screw shaft rod 74 is connected to the second deceleration motor 72 in the lower portion of the second driving expansion roller 22 which is installed at the rear of the first guide roller 64 at a predetermined interval. The second guide roller (76) in the same structure as the above structure is configured to slide the second drive expansion roller 22 to the left and right, so that the expansion roller unit is configured to press the squid while moving back and forth or left and right.

In addition, the first deceleration motor 68 and the second deceleration motor 72, the operation of the limit switch 78 is connected to the control unit located before and after the upper center of the first and second driven expansion rollers 24, 26 80 to rotate the first and second reduction motors 68 and 72 by detecting whether or not the squid is supplied, and on the outside of the first and second driven expansion rollers 24 and 26, In operation, the first and second reduction motors 68 and 72 are provided with sensing switches 82 and 86 for controlling forward and reverse rotation, respectively. Limit switches 84 and 88 for stopping the two reduction motors 68 and 72 are provided respectively.

The present invention configured as described above operates the ON / OFF switch installed in the main body (A) of the squid expansion processing apparatus in order to process the semi-dry squid after the first drying. The chain belt 32 connected to the sprocket 28 and the second driving sprocket 30 at the rear side is rotated, and at this time, the first and second driving extension rollers 20 and 22 supported on the shaft in the frame 16 are rotated. ) Is interlocked and simultaneously rotated.

In the front according to the operation of the first and second driving expansion rollers (20) and (22), the operator grasps the fin portion of the squid to be processed and spreads it, and then pushes it between the guide plates (14) on both side guide plates (14). The body part is placed side by side with the upper conveying belt 10 of the guide plate (2) in a horizontal state in accordance with the rotational force of the pulley (8) of the rear expansion roller, the conveying belt (10) is always supplied in a stable state in the forward direction You lose.

The squid supplied while being guided by the transfer belt 10 is pressurized while being introduced between the first driving expansion roller 20 and the first driven expansion roller 24 engaged with the gear. While entering the center of the first driving expansion roller 20 and the first driven expansion roller 24, the upper limit switch 78 detects whether the squid is supplied and rotates the first reduction motor 68 connected thereto. To be.

Rotation of the first reduction motor (68) guides the pair of first guide rollers (64) coupled to both sides by a screw shaft rod (66) having opposite threads from the center portion in opposite directions. The first driving expansion roller 20 according to the coupling between the coupling frame 70 of the guide roller 64 and the coupling groove 34 of the upper first driving expansion roller 20 is slid outward with respect to the shaft. As the first driven expansion roller 24 coupled to the pressurized body portion of the cuttled squid is moved outwards to evenly spread the body portion of the squid supplied.

At this time, the ball bearing 42 along the guide groove 38 formed in the shaft of the first driving expansion roller 20 and the first driven expansion roller 24 is the first driving expansion roller 20 and the first driven expansion roller. (24) to smoothly perform the guide role of the left and right slides.

The first driven expansion roller 24 has a spring 46 in the upper guide tube 48 while the flow bracket 50 coupled to both sides of the shaft rod is supported by the fixing piece 52 and flows up and down when pressurized. The pressure of the first driven expansion roller 24 causes the squid to be pressurized according to the resilience force, and guides the nut 56 on both sides of the support piece 54 supporting the upper portion of the guide tube 48. According to the size and thickness of the squid supplied to adjust the elastic force of the spring 46 in the tube 48 is to be pressed to the squid at an appropriate pressure of the first driven expansion roller 24.

After the body portion of the squid is completely pressurized by the first driving extension roller 20 and the first driven expansion roller 24, both sides of the first driving expansion roller 20 and the first driven expansion roller 24 are provided. The rollers are open to each other in an outward direction. At this time, the legs of the cuttlefish go through the primary processing process while entering the front without being interfered by the expansion roller.

The squid, which has undergone the primary processing process, is supplied again while being guided by the transfer belts 62 and 10 coupled to the upper and lower portions between the second driving extension roller 22 and the second driven expansion roller 26 in front of the front. On the other hand, the first driven expansion roller 24, which is opened in the outward direction by the primary pressure, operates the sensing switch 82 on the upper outer side to operate the first deceleration motor 68 according to the operation of the timer. The first driving expansion roller 20 which is guided by the first guide roller 64 by stopping the forward rotation of the motor and simultaneously controlling the timer according to the set time of the timer and then rotating the first deceleration motor 68 again. ) And the first driven expansion roller 24 slide inwards and are connected to the sensing switch 84 on the upper inner side to stop the first deceleration motor 68 while all the above primary processing processes It is controlled automatically.

The squid, which has undergone the first processing, is pressurized again from the second driving expansion roller 22 at the rear side and the second driven expansion roller 26 at the upper side, and at this time, the limit switch 80 located at the upper portion of the front side. ) Detects whether the squid is supplied and causes the second reduction motor 72 to rotate forward.

Rotation of the second deceleration motor 72 guides a pair of second guide rollers 76 coupled to both sides of the squeeze shaft rod 74 in a reverse direction to each other, wherein the second guide rollers 76 are located at the top. The squid is pulled out evenly while pulling the body of the squid after the primary pressure again and again while sliding the second driving extension roller 22 and the second driven expansion roller 26 to the outside direction.

In addition, as in the first machining process, the second driven expansion roller 26 adjusts the pressure at which the holding means by the springs 46 coupled to both sides of the shaft at the time of pressurization appropriately pressurizes the squid to prevent excessive pressurization. It is possible to prevent the destruction of the cells of the cuttlefish accordingly.

The squid, which has been subjected to the secondary processing by appropriate pressurization of the second driving extension roller 22 and the second driven expansion roller 26, falls down through the rear discharge plate in a fully extended state, and thus the second driving expansion roller In the state in which the rollers 22 and the rollers on both sides of the second driven expansion roller 26 are opened to each other at a predetermined width, the second driven expansion roller 26 operates the second switch while the sensing switch 86 of the upper outer side is operated. The second drive receiving the guidance of the second guide roller 76 by stopping the forward rotation of the reduction motor 72, at the same time being controlled according to the set time of the timer, and then causing the second reduction motor 72 to reverse rotation. The secondary machining process by causing the expansion roller 22 and the second driven expansion roller 26 to slide in, and operating the upper limit switch 88 of the upper inner side to stop the operation of the connected second reduction motor 72. This is the end.

The primary processing step and the secondary processing step to pressurize the squid to be made in accordance with the repeated operation to have a work efficiency.

As described above, the squid expansion of the present invention looks at the factory value, so that the front and rear expansion rollers of the semi-dried squid are spread evenly while moving up, down, left, or right, and fully spread out, and the size of the squid The pressure of the front and rear expansion rollers according to the thickness and thickness can be properly adjusted through the fingering means to prevent the damage of the cuttlefish due to the certain pressure in advance, so as to increase the commodity value of the cuttlefish. It is possible to reduce the working time and improve the work efficiency in the repetitive machining process by being controlled by the sensing switch.

Claims (3)

In squid expansion processing apparatus which expands and expands semi-dry dried squid; At the tip of the main body (A) is installed a squid supply consisting of a conveying belt 10 and a pair of left and right guide members 12, and rotates by the reduction motor 12 and the power transmission means before and after the squid supply. A pair of the first drive expansion roller 20 and a pair of the second drive expansion roller 22 is spaced apart, Each of the 1.2 driving expansion rollers (20) and (22) on the upper side of the 1.2 driven expansion rollers (24, 26) are installed in parallel to each other and the gears coupled to the upper and lower shafts, On both sides of the frame 16, there are provided gripping means for supporting the 1.2 driven expansion rollers 24 and 26 so that they can flow up and down, In the lower part of the 1.2 driving expansion rollers (20) and (22), screw shafts (66) and (74), each of which are rotated by the 1.2 reduction gears (68) and 72, and whose threads are opposite to the center, are installed. The first guide rollers 64 and 76 are fitted to both sides of the shafts 66 and 74, The first and second driving expansion rollers 20 and 22 and the first and second driving rollers 24 and 26 are slidably coupled to each other in the longitudinal direction of the shaft, and the first and second guide rollers 64 and 76 are disposed. And the coupling frame 70 and 36 are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the first and second driven extension rollers 24 and 26, and the coupling frame is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the first and second driving extension rollers 20 and 22. (70) to form a coupling groove 34 coupled to 36 round, Between the 1.2 driven expansion rollers 24 and 26, a limit switch 78 and 80 connected to the control unit is provided, and the 1.2 reduction gear motor 68 is provided on the outer side of the 1.2 driven expansion rollers 24 and 26. Install the detection switches 82 and 86 to control the forward and reverse rotation of the 72, A squid expansion processing apparatus provided with limit switches (84) (88) for stopping the 1.2 reduction gear (68) (72) on the inner side of the 1.2 driven expansion roller (24) (26). The method according to claim 1; The gripping means for supporting the 1.2 driven expansion rollers 24 and 26 to be moved up and down, the respective flow brackets 50 at both ends of the shaft rods of the 1.2 driven expansion rollers 24 and 26, respectively. Coupled to the flow bracket 50 so as to be lifted and lowered on the fixing piece 52 fixed to the frame 16, and the spring 46 inside the guide tube 48 fixed to the upper portion of the flow bracket 50. And a guide rod () to be coupled to each other, the guide rod () is a squid expansion processing device that is coupled to be elevated to the support piece (54) fixed to the frame (16). The method according to claim 1 or 2; A plurality of guide grooves 38 are respectively formed in the longitudinal direction of the shaft rod to which the 1.2 driving extension rollers 20 and 22 and the 1.2 driven expansion rollers 24 and 26 are coupled, respectively. 20) (22) and the ball bearings 42 in the thread grooves 40 of the 1.2 driven expansion rollers 24 and 26, and then tighten the bolts 44 so that the guide grooves 38 and the ball bearings 42 are Squid expansion processing device characterized in that the first drive expansion roller (20) (22) and the 1.2 driven expansion roller (24) (26) to make a sliding contact in the longitudinal direction of the shaft rod.