KR200309587Y1 - Heat exchanging device for waste water - Google Patents

Heat exchanging device for waste water Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200309587Y1
KR200309587Y1 KR20-2003-0000650U KR20030000650U KR200309587Y1 KR 200309587 Y1 KR200309587 Y1 KR 200309587Y1 KR 20030000650 U KR20030000650 U KR 20030000650U KR 200309587 Y1 KR200309587 Y1 KR 200309587Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
water supply
water
inlet
outlet
heat exchanger
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Application number
KR20-2003-0000650U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김승용
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김승용
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Priority to KR20-2003-0000650U priority Critical patent/KR200309587Y1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR200309587Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200309587Y1/en
Priority to US10/752,450 priority patent/US20040194916A1/en
Priority to JP2004002118A priority patent/JP2004219065A/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/0206—Heat exchangers immersed in a large body of liquid
    • F28D1/0213—Heat exchangers immersed in a large body of liquid for heating or cooling a liquid in a tank
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24T—GEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
    • F24T10/00—Geothermal collectors
    • F24T10/10—Geothermal collectors with circulation of working fluids through underground channels, the working fluids not coming into direct contact with the ground
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24T—GEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
    • F24T10/00—Geothermal collectors
    • F24T10/30—Geothermal collectors using underground reservoirs for accumulating working fluids or intermediate fluids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/047—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • F28D1/0472—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits being helically or spirally coiled
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/08—Tubular elements crimped or corrugated in longitudinal section
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/007—Auxiliary supports for elements
    • F28F9/013—Auxiliary supports for elements for tubes or tube-assemblies
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/0246—Arrangements for connecting header boxes with flow lines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/0246—Arrangements for connecting header boxes with flow lines
    • F28F9/0256—Arrangements for coupling connectors with flow lines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/04—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates
    • F28F9/06—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by dismountable joints
    • F28F9/10—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by dismountable joints by screw-type connections, e.g. gland
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D21/0001—Recuperative heat exchangers
    • F28D21/0012—Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from waste water or from condensates
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/56—Heat recovery units
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy

Abstract

본 고안은 유입측 및 유출측 통수유닛과 열교환관으로 낮은 온도의 저온수를 통수시켜서 폐온수와 열교환하도록 구성하여서, 구성부품을 최소화한 단순구조로서 설치장소에 구애됨이 없이 저온수의 온도를 효율적으로 높여주는 폐열회수용 열교환장치를 제공하기 위한 것이다.The present invention is designed to exchange heat with waste hot water by passing low temperature water at low temperature through the inflow side and the outflow side water flow unit and the heat exchange tube, thereby minimizing the components, thereby reducing the temperature of the low temperature water without regard to the installation place. It is to provide a heat exchanger for the waste heat recovery to efficiently increase.

본 고안의 폐열회수용 열교환장치는 소정의 형상으로서 외부로부터 유입되는 저온수를 안내 공급하고 배출하여 주도록 형성되는 유입측 및 유출측 통수유닛 (10)(20)과, 상기 유입측 및 유출측 통수유닛(10)(20) 사이에 저온수를 통수시켜 주도록 적어도 1개 이상 연결 배관되는 열교환관(30)들로서 구성된 것이다.The heat exchanger device for waste heat recovery according to the present invention has a predetermined shape to guide and supply and discharge low-temperature water introduced from the outside, and the inflow and outflow side water flow units 10 and 20 and the inflow and outflow water passages. It is configured as heat exchange tubes 30 connected to at least one or more pipes to pass the low temperature water between the units (10) (20).

Description

폐열회수용 열교환장치{Heat exchanging device for waste water}Heat exchanging device for waste water

본 고안은 낮은 온도의 저온수를 폐온수와 열교환하게 하여 주는 것으로, 특히 구성부품을 최소화한 단순구조로서 저온수의 온도를 효율적으로 높여주는 폐열회수용 열교환장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention allows low temperature low temperature water to exchange heat with waste water, and in particular, it relates to a heat exchange device for waste heat recovery that efficiently raises the temperature of low temperature water with a simple structure with minimal components.

이전부터 염색공장 및 식품, 화학공장 등에서 배출되는 폐온수나 땅속을 흐르는 지하수가 함유하고 있는 열에너지를 이용하여 온수를 얻어내고자 폐열회수용 열교환장치가 개발되어서 유용하게 사용되고 있다.In the past, heat exchangers for waste heat recovery have been developed to obtain hot water by using thermal energy containing waste hot water discharged from dyeing plants, food and chemical plants, and groundwater flowing underground.

이와 같은 폐열회수용 열교환장치와 관련하여 제안된 것으로, 국내 등록실용신안공보 등록번호 제256619호(2001. 11. 26일 등록)에는 "폐수열의 열교환방식을 이용한 폐수열 회수기를 구성함에 있어서, 본체 내에 낙하공이 형성된 청수유도관을 다단으로 적층하여 그 사이에 폐수통로가 지그재그로 구성되게 하고, 상기 청수유도관 양측에는 격판을 설치하여 폐수통로가 서로 연결되게 하고, 상기 격판 외측에는 청수안내유도판을 설치하여 청수유도관으로 유입되는 청수가 선별적으로 이동되게 하고, 상기 폐수통로 상하부에는 폐수유입관과 폐수배출관을 구성하고, 일측 청수안내유도판 상하에는 냉수유입관과 온수배출관을 구성하므로서, 열을 함유한 폐수가 폐수 유입관을 통하여 폐수통로로 유입된 다음 지그재그 하향순환하면서 폐수배출관을 통하여 외부로 배출되게 하고, 동시에 냉수유입관을 통하여 유입된 청수는 청수유도관 및 청수안내유도판을 통하여 지그재그 상향 순환하면서 가열된 다음 온수배출관을 통하여 외부로 배출되게 함을 특징으로 하는 폐수열의 열교환 방식을 이용한 폐수열 회수기"가 등록공고되어 있다.Proposed in connection with such a waste heat recovery heat exchanger, Korean Registered Utility Model Publication No. 256619 (registered on November 26, 2001) states that "in the construction of a wastewater heat recovery system using a heat exchange method of wastewater heat, A stack of fresh water induction pipes having drop holes formed in multiple stages are disposed so that the waste water passages are zigzag between them, and a plate is provided on both sides of the fresh water induction pipes so that the waste water paths are connected to each other, and a fresh water guide plate is formed on the outside of the plates. The fresh water flowing into the fresh water induction pipe is selectively moved, and the upper and lower parts of the waste water passage constitute a waste water inflow pipe and a waste water discharge pipe, and cold water inflow pipes and hot water discharge pipes are formed above and below one side of the fresh water guide pipe. Containing wastewater is introduced into the wastewater passage through the wastewater inlet pipe and then circulated downward through the wastewater discharge pipe. At the same time, the fresh water introduced through the cold water inlet pipe is heated while circulating zigzag up through the fresh water induction pipe and the fresh water guide guide plate, and then discharged to the outside through the hot water discharge pipe. Wastewater heat recovery system "has been registered.

이러한 선출원 등록고안은 폐수는 폐수열 회수기의 위쪽으로 공급되어 폐수통로를 통하여 지그재그로 낙하 순환하고, 청수는 폐수열 회수기 하단에서 유입되어 청수유도관을 통하여 지그재그로 상승 순환하면서 폐수와 열교환하여 온도가 높아지도록 작동되었다.This pre-registration registration proposal is that waste water is supplied to the top of the wastewater heat recovery machine and circulated in a zigzag through the wastewater passage, and fresh water flows from the bottom of the wastewater heat recovery machine to the zigzag through the fresh water induction pipe, and heat exchanges with the wastewater to increase the temperature. It worked.

그러나, 이와 같은 선출원 등록고안은 본체 내에 간격을 두고 다단으로 청수유도관을 설치하여, 그 청수유도관들 사이에 폐수통로가 확보되도록 한 구성을 가지기 때문에 다음의 몇가지 문제점들을 수반하게 되었다. 첫째 설정된 크기의 내용적을 가지는 본체 내에서 폐수와 열교환하는 청수를 온수로 변환시켜 주게 되므로, 열교환 용량이 한정되어서 소요 물량의 온수를 얻어내기 어려운 문제점이 있었으며, 둘째 본체 내의 청수유도관들 사이에 확보된 폐수통로를 통하여 폐수를 직접 통수시키게 되어서, 폐수가 통과하는 경로상에 이물질이 쌓여서 열교환 기능이 저하되는 문제점이 있었으며, 셋째 전체적인 구조가 복잡하고 불필요한 구성부품수가 증가하여서 설치비용이 과도하게 소요되는 문제점 등이 있었다.However, such a pre-registration registration proposal is accompanied by the following problems because the water discharge guide pipe is installed in multiple stages at intervals in the main body, and the waste water passage is secured between the fresh water guide pipes. First, since the fresh water to be exchanged with the waste water in the main body having the set size of the contents is converted to hot water, the heat exchange capacity is limited, it is difficult to obtain the required amount of hot water, secured between the fresh water induction pipes in the second body There was a problem that the heat exchange function is reduced by the accumulation of foreign matters on the path through which the waste water passes through the wastewater passages, and the overall structure is complicated and the installation cost is excessively increased due to the increase in the number of unnecessary components. There was a problem.

본 고안은 유입측 및 유출측 통수유닛과 열교환관으로 낮은 온도의 저온수를 통수시켜서 폐온수와 열교환하도록 구성하여서, 구성부품을 최소화한 단순구조로서 저온수의 온도를 효율적으로 높여주는 폐열회수용 열교환장치를 제공하는 데 목적이 있다.The present invention is designed to heat the low temperature water through the inlet and outlet side water flow units and the heat exchanger tube to exchange heat with the waste hot water, and is a simple structure that minimizes the components for waste heat recovery. It is an object to provide a heat exchanger.

도1은 본 고안 폐열회수용 열교환장치를 나타낸 사시도1 is a perspective view showing a heat exchanger device for waste heat recovery of the present invention

도2는 본 고안 폐열회수용 열교환장치를 나타낸 일부절결 평면도Figure 2 is a partially cutaway plan view showing a heat exchanger device for waste heat recovery of the present invention

도3은 본 고안 변형예에 따른 폐열회수용 열교환장치를 나타낸 일부절결 평면도Figure 3 is a partially cutaway plan view showing a heat exchanger device for waste heat recovery according to a modification of the present invention

도4는 본 고안 폐열회수용 열교환장치의 요부를 발췌한 확대단면도Figure 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view extracting the main part of the heat exchanger device for waste heat recovery

도5 및 도6은 본 고안 폐열회수용 열교환장치의 실시상태를 나타낸 것임5 and 6 shows an embodiment of the heat exchanger device for waste heat recovery

도7은 본 고안의 다른실시예에 따른 폐열회수용 열교환장치를 나타낸 사시도7 is a perspective view showing a heat exchange device for waste heat recovery according to another embodiment of the present invention

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1: 폐열회수용 열교환장치 10: 유입측 통수유닛 10a: 통수홀1: heat exchanger for waste heat recovery 10: inlet side water supply unit 10a: water passage hole

11:인입구 12: 인출구 20: 유출측 통수유닛11: Inlet 12: Outlet 20: Outflow side water supply unit

20a: 통수홀 21: 인출구 22: 인입구20a: water passage 21: outlet 22: inlet

30: 열교환관 31: 접속부재 A: 스테인레스 주름관30: heat exchange tube 31: connection member A: stainless corrugated tube

40: 사방의 기둥 50: 전,후측 고정대40: pillars on all sides 50: front and rear fixed

본 고안의 폐열회수용 열교환장치(1)는 도1 내지 도2의 도시와 같이, 소정의 형상으로서 외부로부터 유입되는 저온수를 안내 공급하고 배출하여 주도록 형성되는 유입측 및 유출측 통수유닛(10)(20)과, 상기 유입측 및 유출측 통수유닛 (10)(20) 사이에 저온수를 통수시켜 주도록 적어도 1개 이상 연결 배관되는 열교환관(30)들로서 구성됨을 기술구성상의 특징으로 한다.1 and 2, the heat exchanger 1 for waste heat recovery according to the present invention has an inlet and outlet side water flow unit 10 formed to guide and supply and discharge low-temperature water introduced from the outside in a predetermined shape. 20) and at least one heat exchange tube 30 connected to each other so as to pass the low temperature water between the inflow side and the outflow side water flow unit 10, 20 is characterized in the technical configuration.

다시 말해서, 본 고안의 폐열회수용 열교환장치(1)는 유입측 및 유출측 통수유닛(10)(20)을 열교환관(30)들로 연결하여 외부에서 공급되는 저온수를 통수시키는 단순구조로서, 내부에서 통수되는 저온수가 열교환관(30)을 통하여 외부의 폐온수와 열교환하게 하여서 온도를 높여줄 수 있도록 구성된 것이다.In other words, the waste heat recovery heat exchange device 1 of the present invention is a simple structure for passing the low temperature water supplied from the outside by connecting the inlet and outlet side water supply units 10 and 20 to the heat exchange tubes 30. , So that the low temperature water passing through the internal heat exchange with the external waste water through the heat exchange tube 30 to increase the temperature.

이와 같이 구성되는 본 고안은 첫째 열교환관(30)들의 굵기와 길이로서 열교환 용량을 임의로 선택할 수 있는 융통성을 부여하여서, 소요 물량의 온수를 내용적에 제한 받지 않고 얻어낼 수 있게 하여 주며, 둘째 내부에서 통수되는 저온수가 열교환관(30)을 통하여 외부의 폐온수와 자연스럽게 열교환하게 하여서, 폐온수에 포함된 이물질이 통수경로 상에 쌓여서 열교환 기능이 저하되는 현상이 발생됨을 방지하여 주며, 셋째 전체적인 구조를 단순화하고 불필요한 구성부품수를 줄여 주어서, 설치비용을 감축시켜 주는 등의 유용한 장점을 가지게 되는 것이다.The present invention configured as described above gives the flexibility to arbitrarily select the heat exchange capacity as the thickness and length of the first heat exchange tubes 30, thereby enabling to obtain the required amount of hot water without being limited in content, and in the second interior By passing the low-temperature water through the heat exchange tube 30 to the external waste water naturally, the foreign matter contained in the waste hot water is accumulated on the water passage to prevent the phenomenon that the heat exchange function is degraded, and the third overall structure By simplifying and reducing the number of unnecessary components, the installation cost is reduced.

이하, 첨부도면에 도시되는 구체적인 실시예를 통하여 본 고안의 기술내용을상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the technical details of the present invention through the specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings in detail as follows.

상기 유입측 및 유출측 통수유닛(10)(20)은 외부에서 유입되는 저온수를 공급하고 배출시켜 주도록 구성되어 있다.The inlet and outlet side water supply units 10 and 20 are configured to supply and discharge the low temperature water introduced from the outside.

본 실시예에서, 상기 유입측 통수유닛(10)은 소요 직경크기로서 내부에 통수홀(10a)이 형성되는 원통체의 형상을 가지며 일측에는 인입구(11)를 그 타측에는 원주방향의 등간격마다 인출구(12)들을 형성하고, 상기 유출측 통수유닛(20)은 소요 직경크기로서 내부에 통수홀(20a)이 형성되는 원통체의 형상을 가지며 일측에는 인출구(21)를 그 타측에는 원주방향의 등간격마다 인입구(22)들을 형성하여서 된 것으로 예시하고 있다. 이러한 유입측 통수유닛(10)은 외부에서 유입되는 낮은 온도의 저온수를 분배하여서 상기 열교환관(30)들을 통과하게 하고, 상기 유출측 통수유닛(20)은 열교환관(30)들을 통과하여서 온도가 높아진 저온수를 모아서 외부로 배출하여 주는 기능을 발휘하게 된다.In the present embodiment, the inflow side water supply unit 10 has a shape of a cylindrical body having a water passage hole 10a formed therein as a required diameter size and at one side of the inlet port 11 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction on the other side thereof. Outlets 12 are formed, and the outlet side water supply unit 20 has a shape of a cylindrical body having a water passage hole 20a formed therein as a required diameter size, and has an outlet port 21 on one side thereof in a circumferential direction. It is illustrated that the inlets 22 are formed at equal intervals. The inflow side water supply unit 10 distributes the low temperature water flowing in from the outside to pass through the heat exchange pipes 30, the outflow side water supply unit 20 passes through the heat exchange pipes 30 to the temperature Will collect the high temperature water and discharge it to the outside.

도3에 도시되는 본 고안의 변형예에서와 같이, 상기 유입측 통수유닛(10)은 소요 길이로서 내부에 통수홀(10a)이 형성되는 파이프의 형상을 가지며 일측에는 길이방향의 일정위치에 인입구(11)를 그 타측의 길이방향 등간격마다 인출구(12)들을 형성하고, 상기 유출측 통수유닛(20)은 소요 길이로서 내부에 통수홀(20a)이 형성되는 파이프의 형상을 가지며 일측에는 길이방향의 일정위치에 인출구(21)를 그 타측의 길이방향 등간격마다 인입구(22)들을 형성하여서 될 수도 있음을 밝혀 둔다.As in the modified example of the present invention shown in Figure 3, the inflow side water supply unit 10 has a shape of a pipe in which a water supply hole 10a is formed therein as a required length and one side of the inlet at a predetermined position in the longitudinal direction (11) the outlets 12 are formed at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction of the other side, and the outlet side water supply unit 20 has a shape of a pipe having a water passage hole 20a formed therein as a required length and a length at one side thereof. It turns out that the inlet port 21 may be formed at the predetermined position of a direction by the inlet port 22 in every longitudinal equal interval of the other side.

그리고, 상기 유입측 통수유닛(10)의 인입구(11)에는 외측에 나사결합되는연결소켓(2a)을 통하여 저온수 공급관(2)이 연결되도록 하고, 상기 유출측 통수유닛(20)의 인출구(21)에는 외측에 나사결합되는 연결소켓(3a)을 통하여 온수 배출관 (3)이 연결되도록 한다.In addition, the inlet port 11 of the inlet side water supply unit 10 is connected to the low temperature water supply pipe 2 through a connection socket 2a screwed to the outside, and the outlet port of the outlet side water supply unit 20 ( 21) is connected to the hot water discharge pipe (3) through a connecting socket (3a) screwed to the outside.

상기 열교환관(30)들은 각각 상기 유입측 및 유출측 통수유닛(10)(20)과 연결 배관되어서, 그 열교환관의 내부로 통수되는 저온수가 외부의 폐온수와 열교환하게 할 수 있도록 구성되어 있다.The heat exchange tubes 30 are connected to the inlet and outlet side water supply units 10 and 20, respectively, so that the low temperature water passed into the heat exchange tube may exchange heat with the external waste water. .

본 실시예에서, 상기 열교환관(30)들은 각각 그 선단부는 외측에 끼워지는 접속부재(31)를 통하여 상기 유입측 통수유닛(10)의 인출구(12)에 연결하고, 그 말단부는 외측에 끼워지는 접속부재(31)를 통하여 상기 유출측 통수유닛(20)의 인입구(22)에 연결하여서, 안내 공급되는 저온수를 통수시켜서 폐온수와 열교환하게 한 것으로 예시되어 있다. 이때, 상기 접속부재(31)는 도4의 도시와 같이 유입측 통수유닛(10)의 인출구(12) 또는 유출측 통수유닛(20)의 인입구(22)에 나사결합되도록 형성되는 내부 접속구(31a)와, 그 내부 접속구(31a)의 외측에 나사결합되도록 형성되는 외부 접속구(31b)와, 외부 접속구(31b)의 내부에 끼워지는 기밀패킹(31c)으로 구성되어서, 상기 열교환관(30)들을 유입측 및 유출측 통수유닛(10)(20)와 긴밀하게 연결시킬 수 있도록 한다.In this embodiment, each of the heat exchange tubes 30 is connected to the outlet 12 of the inflow side water supply unit 10 through a connecting member 31 whose front end is fitted to the outside, and the terminal end thereof is fitted to the outside. The paper is connected to the inlet port 22 of the outlet side water supply unit 20 through the connection member 31, and is passed through the low-temperature water supplied to guide the heat exchange with the waste hot water. At this time, the connecting member 31 is an internal connection port 31a which is formed to be screwed into the inlet port 12 of the inlet side water supply unit 10 or the outlet 22 of the outlet side water supply unit 20 as shown in FIG. ), An outer connector 31b formed to be screwed to the outside of the inner connector 31a, and an airtight packing 31c fitted into the outer connector 31b, so that the heat exchange tubes 30 are The inlet and outlet side water supply unit 10, 20 to be connected closely.

그리고, 상기 열교환관(30)들은 각각 스테인레스 주름관(A)으로 만들어지도록 함이 중요하다. 그 이유는, 화학약품이 혼합된 폐온수와 장기간 접촉하게 되는 열교환관(30)들의 내식성을 증대시켜서 쉽게 부식됨을 방지하여 주며, 열교환관 (30)들이 폐온수와 접촉하는 면적을 증대시켜서 열교환 효율을 향상시킬 수 있도록하기 위함이다. 더욱이, 스테인레스 주름관(A)으로 만들어진 열교환관(30)들은 자유자재로 굴신 됨으로써, 도5에서와 같이 폐온수가 저장된 폐온수통(4) 내에 담가서 내부를 통과하는 저온수가 폐온수와 열교환하게 하거나, 도6에서와 같이 지하수가 저장된 지층부(5)에 매설하여서 내부를 통과하는 저온수가 지하수와 열교환하게 할 수 있는 부수적인 이점을 가지게 된다.And, it is important that the heat exchange tubes 30 are each made of stainless corrugated pipe (A). The reason is that the corrosion resistance of the heat exchange tubes 30 which are in contact with the waste hot water mixed with the chemical for a long time can be prevented from being easily corroded, and the heat exchange tubes 30 are in contact with the waste hot water to increase the area for heat exchange efficiency. This is to help improve. Furthermore, the heat exchange tubes 30 made of stainless corrugated pipe A are flexed freely, so that the low temperature water passing through the inside is immersed in the waste hot water container 4 where waste hot water is stored as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, the underground water is buried in the stored ground layer part 5 to have a side effect of allowing the cold water passing through the inside to exchange heat with the ground water.

도7은 본 고안의 다른실시예를 나타낸 것으로, 상기 유입측 통수유닛(10)은 소요 길이로서 내부에 통수홀(10a)이 형성되는 파이프의 형상을 가지며 어느 한쪽 마구리에 인입구(11)를 그 길이방향의 등간격마다 인출구(12)들을 형성하고, 상기 유출측 통수유닛(20)은 소요 길이로서 내부에 통수홀(20a)이 형성되는 파이프의 형상을 가지며 어느 한쪽 마구리에 인출구(21)를 그 길이방향의 등간격마다 인입구 (22)들을 형성하며, 상기 유입측 및 유출측 통수유닛(10)(20)이 그 하부에 수직으로 세워지는 사방의 기둥(40)들로서 고정되도록 하되, 상기 유입측 및 유출측 통수유닛(10)(20) 사이에 통수가능하도록 연결 배관되는 열교환관(30)들을 사방의 기둥 (40)들의 전후측에 2개를 1개로조 하여 상하로 수평하게 설치되는 전,후측 고정대(50)에 감아서 가지런히 배열 고정되도록 한 것이다. 이때, 상기 전,후측 고정대(50)에 감아지는 열교환관(30)들은 각각 고정철물(51)로서 견고하게 고정시키도록 함이 바람직하다.7 shows another embodiment of the present invention, the inflow side water supply unit 10 has a shape of a pipe in which a water supply hole 10a is formed therein as a required length, and has an inlet 11 at one side thereof. Outlets 12 are formed at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction, and the outlet side water supply unit 20 has a shape of a pipe having a water supply hole 20a formed therein as a required length, and has a outlet 21 at one side thereof. The inlets 22 are formed at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction, and the inflow side and the outflow side water supply units 10 and 20 are fixed as four pillars 40 which are erected perpendicularly to the lower portion thereof. The heat exchanger pipes 30 connected to the water supply unit 10 and 20 to allow water flow between the side and the outflow side water flow units 30 are installed horizontally up and down by setting one to two front and rear sides of the four pillars 40. Winding around the rear holder 50 is arranged neatly It is a lock. At this time, the heat exchanger tube 30 wound around the front and rear fixing table 50 is preferably fixed to each of the fixing iron 51 firmly.

여기에서, 개개의 열교환관(30)은 본 실시예에서 사용된 것과 동일한 접속부재(31)를 통하여 그 선단부를 상기 유입측 통수유닛(10)의 인출구(12)에 연결하고, 그 말단부를 상기 유출측 통수유닛(20)의 인입구(22)에 연결하게 된다.Here, the individual heat exchange tubes 30 connect the front end portion to the outlet 12 of the inflow side water supply unit 10 through the same connecting member 31 as used in the present embodiment, and the end portion thereof. It is connected to the inlet 22 of the outlet side water supply unit 20.

이상에서 살펴 본 바와 같이, 본 고안의 폐열회수용 열교환장치는 유입측 및 유출측 통수유닛을 열교환관들로 연결하여 외부에서 공급되는 저온수를 통수시키는 단순구조로서, 폐온수와 접촉하도록 설치되는 열교환관들을 따라 통수되는 저온수가 폐온수와 열교환되도록 하여서 온도를 상승시켜 주도록 구성함으로써, 소요 물량의 온수를 내용적에 제한 받지 않고 얻어낼 수 있게 하여 주며, 폐온수에 포함된 이물질이 통수경로 상에 쌓여서 열교환 기능이 저하되는 현상이 발생됨을 방지하여 줄뿐만 아니라, 설치비용을 감축시켜 주는 등의 유용한 장점을 가지게 되는 것이다.As discussed above, the waste heat recovery heat exchange device of the present invention is a simple structure for passing the low temperature water supplied from the outside by connecting the inflow side and the outflow side water supply units with heat exchange tubes, and installed in contact with the waste hot water. It is configured to raise the temperature by allowing the cold water passed through the heat exchange tubes to exchange heat with the waste hot water so that the required amount of hot water can be obtained without limiting the contents, and foreign substances contained in the waste hot water Not only prevents the phenomenon that the heat exchange function is reduced by stacking, but also has a useful advantage such as reducing the installation cost.

Claims (5)

소정의 형상으로서 외부로부터 유입되는 저온수를 안내 공급하고 배출하여 주도록 형성되는 유입측 및 유출측 통수유닛(10)(20)과, 상기 유입측 및 유출측 통수유닛(10)(20) 사이에 저온수를 통수시켜 주도록 적어도 1개 이상 연결 배관되는 열교환관(30)들로서 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 폐열회수용 열교환장치.Between the inlet and outlet side water supply units 10 and 20 and the inlet and outlet side water supply units 10 and 20 formed to guide and supply and discharge cold water introduced from the outside in a predetermined shape. Heat exchanger for waste heat recovery, characterized in that configured as a heat exchange pipe 30 is connected to at least one or more pipes to pass the low temperature water. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 유입측 통수유닛(10)은 소요 직경크기로서 내부에 통수홀(10a)이 형성되는 원통체의 형상을 가지며 일측에는 인입구(11)를 그 타측에는 원주방향의 등간격마다 인출구(12)들을 형성하고, 상기 유출측 통수유닛(20)은 소요 직경크기로서 내부에 통수홀(20a)이 형성되는 원통체의 형상을 가지며 일측에는 인출구(21)를 그 타측에는 원주방향의 등간격마다 인입구(22)들을 형성하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 폐열회수용 열교환장치.According to claim 1, wherein the inlet side water flow unit 10 has a shape of a cylindrical body having a water passage hole (10a) formed therein as the required diameter size, the inlet port 11 on one side and equal intervals in the circumferential direction on the other side. Outlets 12 are formed each time, and the outlet side water supply unit 20 has a cylindrical shape having a water passage hole 20a formed therein as a required diameter size, and has an outlet 21 on one side thereof in a circumferential direction thereof. Heat exchanger for waste heat recovery, characterized in that by forming inlets 22 at equal intervals of the. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 유입측 통수유닛(10)은 소요 길이로서 내부에 통수홀 (10a)이 형성되는 파이프의 형상을 가지며 일측에는 길이방향의 일정위치에 인입구(11)를 그 타측의 길이방향 등간격마다 인출구(12)들을 형성하고, 상기 유출측 통수유닛(20)은 소요 길이로서 내부에 통수홀(20a)이 형성되는 파이프의 형상을 가지며 일측에는 길이방향의 일정위치에 인출구(21)를 그 타측의 길이방향 등간격마다 인입구(22)들을 형성하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 폐열회수용 열교환장치.According to claim 1, wherein the inlet side water supply unit 10 has a shape of a pipe in which the water supply hole (10a) is formed inside as a required length and one side the inlet 11 at a predetermined position in the longitudinal direction of the other side Outlets 12 are formed at equal intervals in the direction, and the outlet side water supply unit 20 has a shape of a pipe having a water passage hole 20a formed therein as a required length, and one side of the outlet water outlet 21 at a predetermined position in the longitudinal direction. Heat exchanger for waste heat recovery, characterized in that the inlet (22) is formed at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction of the other side. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 유입측 통수유닛(10)은 소요 길이로서 내부에 통수홀 (10a)이 형성되는 파이프의 형상을 가지며 어느 한쪽 마구리에 인입구(11)를 그 길이방향의 등간격마다 인출구(12)들을 형성하고, 상기 유출측 통수유닛(20)은 소요 길이로서 내부에 통수홀(20a)이 형성되는 파이프의 형상을 가지며 어느 한쪽 마구리에 인출구(21)를 그 길이방향의 등간격마다 인입구(22)들을 형성하며, 상기 유입측 및 유출측 통수유닛(10)(20)이 그 하부에 수직으로 세워지는 사방의 기둥(40)들로서 고정되도록 하되, 상기 유입측 및 유출측 통수유닛(10)(20) 사이에 통수가능하도록 연결 배관되는 열교환관(30)들을 사방의 기둥(40)들의 전후측에 2개를 1개로조 하여 상하로 수평하게 설치되는 전,후측 고정대(50)에 감아서 가지런히 배열 고정되도록 함을 특징으로 하는 폐열회수용 열교환장치.The inflow-side water supply unit 10 has a shape of a pipe in which a water supply hole 10a is formed as a required length, and the inlet port 11 is drawn out at an equal interval in the longitudinal direction. (12) are formed, the outlet side water supply unit 20 has a shape of a pipe in which a water supply hole 20a is formed as a required length, and the outlet 21 at each of the corners at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction thereof. Inlets 22 are formed, and the inlet and outlet side water supply units 10 and 20 are fixed as four pillars 40 that are vertically erected at their lower sides, and the inlet and outlet side water supply units ( 10) The heat exchanger pipes 30 connected to each other so as to be able to pass through the water pipes 30 on the front and rear sides of the pillars 40 of the four to the front and rear stator 50 is installed horizontally vertically Waste heat, characterized in that it is wound and arranged neatly Receiving the heat exchanger. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 열교환관(30)들은 각각 스테인레스 주름관(A)으로 된 것을 특징으로 하는 폐열회수용 열교환장치.The heat exchanger for waste heat recovery according to claim 1, wherein each of the heat exchange tubes (30) is made of a stainless corrugated pipe (A).
KR20-2003-0000650U 2003-01-09 2003-01-09 Heat exchanging device for waste water KR200309587Y1 (en)

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US10/752,450 US20040194916A1 (en) 2003-01-09 2004-01-06 Heat exchanger for recollecting waste heat
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FI119201B (en) * 2006-03-16 2008-08-29 Mateve Oy System and manhole for low energy network
DE102006012903B3 (en) * 2006-03-17 2007-07-26 Feldmann, Wolfgang, Dipl.-Ing. Probe to gather heat from the ground, e.g. for heating road surfaces, has a number of tubes filled with a two-phase material to evaporate through ground heat to be carried out and condensed for heat delivery
EP2098791A1 (en) * 2008-03-05 2009-09-09 Roth Werke GmbH Device for heating water
US20090308569A1 (en) * 2008-05-02 2009-12-17 Dominyk Roy Heat exchange system
FR2948179A1 (en) * 2009-07-15 2011-01-21 Optim Aro Method for heating/cooling rooms of buildings, involves providing intake and exit openings with collectors, where intake and exit openings are coupled with thermal optimization unit for temperature modeling of air/water coolant
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FR3026832B1 (en) * 2014-10-03 2019-08-16 Abdel Malek Boussalem HEAT TRANSFER SYSTEM BY HEATING AND REFRIGERATION IN RIVER HABITAT

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113457592A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-10-01 张文帅 Reaction heat recovery device for petrochemical industry

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