KR200307910Y1 - a clutch braking device for a large sized cars - Google Patents

a clutch braking device for a large sized cars Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200307910Y1
KR200307910Y1 KR20-2002-0036017U KR20020036017U KR200307910Y1 KR 200307910 Y1 KR200307910 Y1 KR 200307910Y1 KR 20020036017 U KR20020036017 U KR 20020036017U KR 200307910 Y1 KR200307910 Y1 KR 200307910Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
vehicle
clutch
shifting
clutch pedal
shift lever
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KR20-2002-0036017U
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Korean (ko)
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김일수
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김일수
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Priority to KR20-2002-0036017U priority Critical patent/KR200307910Y1/en
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Publication of KR200307910Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200307910Y1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D48/00External control of clutches
    • F16D48/02Control by fluid pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D48/00External control of clutches
    • F16D48/02Control by fluid pressure
    • F16D2048/0227Source of pressure producing the clutch engagement or disengagement action within a circuit; Means for initiating command action in power assisted devices
    • F16D2048/023Source of pressure producing the clutch engagement or disengagement action within a circuit; Means for initiating command action in power assisted devices by pedal actuation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangement And Mounting Of Devices That Control Transmission Of Motive Force (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 대형차량용 클러치 제어장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a clutch control device for a large vehicle.

보다 상세하게는 수동변속기 차량에 설치하여 변속시 클러치페달을 밟지 않고도 시동 및 변속이 가능하게 하기 위한 것이다.More specifically, it is to be installed in the manual transmission vehicle to enable starting and shifting without stepping on the clutch pedal when shifting.

주지된 바와 같이 대형차량의 경우 장시간 운전을 하게 되면, 다리가 피곤 해질 뿐만 아니라 이와 같은 상황이 오랫동안 반복되면 운전자의 관절에 무리가 따르게 되어 더욱 피로가 가중되고, 사고의 위험성이 가중되는 등의 폐단이 따르게 된다.As is well known, when driving a large vehicle for a long time, not only the legs get tired, but if such a situation is repeated for a long time, the driver's joints will be overwhelmed, causing more fatigue and the risk of an accident. This will follow.

이에 본 고안은 수동변속기 차량의 클러치페달에 차량의 에어콤푸레셔와 연결된 실린더를 장착하고, 쉬프트레버에는 상기 실린더를 작동시키는 스위치를 장착하여, 변속시 상기 스위치를 온(on)시키면서 쉬프트레버를 조작하여 변속시키면 이 과정에서 실린더가 작동하여 쉬프트레버 조작과 동시에 클러치페달이 마치 발로 밟았을 때처럼 작동하여 변속이 손쉽게 이루어지는 클러치 제어장치를 제공한다.The present invention is equipped with a cylinder connected to the air compressor of the vehicle to the clutch pedal of the manual transmission vehicle, the shift lever is equipped with a switch for operating the cylinder, by operating the shift lever while turning (on) the switch during shifting When shifting, the cylinder operates in this process to operate the shift lever, and at the same time, the clutch pedal operates as if it is stepped on, thereby providing a clutch control device in which shifting is easily performed.

Description

대형차량용 클러치 제동장치{a clutch braking device for a large sized cars}Clutch braking device for a large sized cars

본 고안은 대형차량용 클러치 제동장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 대형트럭이나 대형화물차, 대형버스, 등등과 같은 대형차량에 장착된 수동변속기를 조작하여 변속시 클러치패달을 밟지 않고 쉬프트레버를 조작할 수 있으면서 더불어 상기 쉬프트레버조작과 동시에 클러치 패달이 자동으로 작동되게 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a clutch braking device for a large vehicle, and more specifically, to operate a shift lever without stepping on the clutch pedal when shifting by operating a manual transmission mounted on a large vehicle such as a large truck, a large truck, a large bus, and the like. In addition, the clutch pedal is automatically operated at the same time as the shift lever operation.

주지된 바와 같이 수동변속기가 장착된 대형차량의 경우에는 출발이나 변속을 위하여 일시적으로 클러치 패달을 밟아야 하며, 클러치패달을 밟아 유압이 제어밸브를 작동시키고 제어밸브가 에어탱크와 클러치 피스톤간을 연통시켜 에어탱크의 압력이 클러치 피스톤을 밀어 냄으로써 피스톤이 클러치를 작동시켜 엔진의 동력이 트랜스미션으로 전달되지 않도록 하여 동력전달이 차단되게 한 후 쉬프트레버를 조작함으로써 변속이 이루어진다음 클러치 페달을 놓아 클러치 페달에 의한 유압이 소실되면서 제어밸브가 닫히고 리턴스프링에 의하여 피스톤이 원 위치로 복귀되어클러치가 정상적으로 연결됨으로서 동력전달이 정상적으로 이루어지도록 하여 엔진의 동력이 클러치를 통하여 트랜스미션에서 적정 회전수로 바뀐 후 프로펠러 샤프트를 회전시켜 주행을 계속하게 되는 것이다.As is well known, in the case of a large vehicle equipped with a manual transmission, the clutch pedal must be temporarily stepped for starting or shifting, and the hydraulic pedal actuates the control valve by pressing the clutch pedal, and the control valve communicates between the air tank and the clutch piston. The pressure of the air tank pushes the clutch piston so that the piston operates the clutch so that the power of the engine is not transmitted to the transmission so that power transmission is interrupted and the shift is operated by operating the shift lever. As the hydraulic pressure is lost, the control valve is closed and the piston is returned to its original position by the return spring, and the clutch is normally connected so that power transmission is normally performed. Will continue driving.

이러한 수동미션을 장착한 대형 차량은 교통의 정체시나 차속 변환시 반드시 페달조작을 하여야 하는 데, 특히 여러 계기의 조작이 동시 다발적으로 실시되어야 하는 대형차량에 있어서는 운전조작의 부담을 가중시켜 운전자를 피로하게 하고, 더불어 운전조작의 실수를 유발하게 되는 등의 폐단이 따른다.Large vehicles equipped with such manual missions must be pedaled during traffic congestion or vehicle speed change, especially in large vehicles that require multiple instruments to be operated simultaneously. In addition, it leads to the failure of driving operation and the like.

따라서 근자에는 자동변속기를 채택한 대형차량도 보급되고 있으나, 대형차량의 경우에는 토크 컨버터에 의하여 동력이 전달되는 과정에서 발생하는 손실로 인하여 연비가 낮아지므로 경제적 부담이 가중되고, 또, 대형 차량용 자동변속기는 그 가격이 매우 높아 차량 가격을 크게 상승시키기 때문에 수요자의 부담을 크게 하는 등의 문제점도 있으며, 현재 대형차량용 자동변속기는 내구성이 충분한 수준이 아니므로 대형차량에서는 채택이 기피되고 있는 실정이다.Therefore, in recent years, large vehicles adopting an automatic transmission are also widely used, but in the case of large vehicles, fuel economy is lowered due to the loss in the process of power transmission by the torque converter, which adds to the economic burden. In addition, automatic transmission for large vehicles Since the price is very high, the price of the vehicle is greatly increased, thereby increasing the burden on the consumer. Also, since the automatic transmission for a large vehicle is not sufficiently durable, the adoption of the large vehicle is being avoided.

본 고안은 상기한 종래의 제반문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 특히, 수동변속기 차량에 장착하여 변속시 클러치페달을 밟지 않고도 변속이 가능하게 한 대형차량용 클러치제동장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있으며, 이에따라 운전자의 피로를 최소화시킬 수 있게 되어 안전운전이 이루어질 수 있게 하기 위한 것이다.The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and in particular, to provide a clutch braking device for a large vehicle that can be shifted without stepping on the clutch pedal when shifting the manual transmission vehicle, Accordingly, the driver's fatigue can be minimized so that safe driving can be achieved.

도 1은 본 고안의 예시도1 is an exemplary view of the present invention

수동변속기를 장착한 대형차량에 클러치제동장치(1)를 구성함에 있어서,In constructing the clutch brake device 1 in a large vehicle equipped with a manual transmission,

클러치페달(2)의 로드(21)와 차량본체(3)사이에 에어실린더(4)를 장착하되, 상기 에어실린더(4)는 실린더본체(41)를 차량본체(3) 내부에 힌지 고정시키고, 실린더로드(42) 하단은 클러치페달(2)의 로드(21) 적정위치에 힌지 고정시키며, 상기 에어실린더(4)와 차량에 장착된 콤프레셔(5)를 릴레이(6)를 거쳐 연결시키고, 상기 릴레이(6)에 에어실린더(4)를 작동시키는 스위치(7)를 연결시키되, 상기 스위치(7)는 쉬프트레버(8)의 적정위치에 장착시켜서 구성한다.An air cylinder 4 is mounted between the rod 21 of the clutch pedal 2 and the vehicle body 3, wherein the air cylinder 4 hinges the cylinder body 41 to the inside of the vehicle body 3. The lower end of the cylinder rod 42 is hinged to a proper position of the rod 21 of the clutch pedal 2, and the air cylinder 4 and the compressor 5 mounted on the vehicle are connected via a relay 6. A switch 7 for operating the air cylinder 4 is connected to the relay 6, and the switch 7 is configured by mounting at an appropriate position of the shift lever 8.

미설명 부호 9는 휴즈이다.Reference numeral 9 is a fuse.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은 주행 중에 차량의 속도를 변속시키고자 할 때, 클러치페달을 밟을 필요가 전혀 없어 매우 편하고 안전하게 변속시킬 수 있게 된다.When the present invention configured as described above is intended to shift the speed of the vehicle while driving, there is no need to step on the clutch pedal at all, thereby making it possible to shift very comfortably and safely.

즉, 주행 중에 기어변속을 하기 위해서는 통상적으로 쉬프트레버를 조작하게 되는데, 이때, 쉬프트레버를 손으로 잡으면서 스위치를 눌러주면, 차량에 장착된 에어 콤푸레셔 및 에어실린더가 작동하게 되어 클러치페달을 자동으로 눌러주게 되기 때문이다.That is, in order to shift gears during driving, the shift lever is normally operated. At this time, when the switch is pressed while holding the shift lever by hand, the air compressor and the air cylinder mounted on the vehicle are operated to automatically operate the clutch pedal. Because it will press.

따라서 클러치페달을 밟지 않고도 기어변속이 원활하게 이루어지게 되는 것이며, 변속 후에는 릴레이에 의해 에어실린더가 본래의 위치로 복귀하게 됨으로써 클러치페달이 상승하게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the gear shift is smoothly performed without stepping on the clutch pedal, and after the shift, the air pedal is returned to its original position by the relay, thereby increasing the clutch pedal.

상술한 바와 같이 본 고안은 수동 변속기가 장착된 대형차량에 설치하여 쉬프트레버만으로 클러치를 조작할 수 있게 되어 대형차량의 운전이 매우 손쉽게 이루어지게 되고, 이에 따라 운전의 편의성과 안전성을 제공할 수 있게 되는 매우 유용한 고안인 것이다.As described above, the present invention is installed on a large vehicle equipped with a manual transmission, so that the clutch can be operated only by the shift lever, so that the operation of the large vehicle is made very easy, thereby providing convenience and safety of driving. It is a very useful design.

Claims (1)

수동변속기를 장착한 대형차량에 클러치제동장치(1)를 구성함에 있어서,In constructing the clutch brake device 1 in a large vehicle equipped with a manual transmission, 클러치페달(2)의 로드(21)와 차량본체(3)사이에 에어실린더(4)를 장착하되, 상기 에어실린더(4)는 실린더본체(41)를 차량본체(3) 내부에 힌지 고정시키고, 실린더로드(42) 하단은 클러치페달(2)의 로드(21) 적정위치에 힌지 고정시키며, 상기 에어실린더(4)와 차량에 장착된 콤프레셔(5)를 릴레이(6)를 거쳐 연결시키고, 상기 릴레이(6)에 에어실린더(4)를 작동시키는 스위치(7)를 연결시키되, 상기 스위치(7)는 쉬프트레버(8)의 적정위치에 장착시켜서 구성함을 특징으로 하는 대형차량용 클러치 제동장치An air cylinder 4 is mounted between the rod 21 of the clutch pedal 2 and the vehicle body 3, wherein the air cylinder 4 hinges the cylinder body 41 to the inside of the vehicle body 3. The lower end of the cylinder rod 42 is hinged to a proper position of the rod 21 of the clutch pedal 2, and the air cylinder 4 and the compressor 5 mounted on the vehicle are connected via a relay 6. Clutch braking device for a large vehicle, characterized in that by connecting the switch (7) for operating the air cylinder (4) to the relay (6), the switch (7) is mounted to the appropriate position of the shift lever (8)
KR20-2002-0036017U 2002-11-29 2002-11-29 a clutch braking device for a large sized cars KR200307910Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20-2002-0036017U KR200307910Y1 (en) 2002-11-29 2002-11-29 a clutch braking device for a large sized cars

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20-2002-0036017U KR200307910Y1 (en) 2002-11-29 2002-11-29 a clutch braking device for a large sized cars

Publications (1)

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KR200307910Y1 true KR200307910Y1 (en) 2003-03-26

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KR20-2002-0036017U KR200307910Y1 (en) 2002-11-29 2002-11-29 a clutch braking device for a large sized cars

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