KR200304195Y1 - Towelling fabric with high absorption - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a superabsorbent towel fabric, and more particularly, it is woven into terry pile using polyester / nylon split microfiber or polyester microfiber to improve the absorption and quick drying of moisture or sweat generated after bathing or exercise. Towel fabrics.

The present invention is characterized by using a polyester / nylon split microfiber yarn or polyester microfiber yarn twisted by twisting or entangled yarns on one or both sides of the pile tissue, the branched tissue is used cotton yarn.

Towel fabric according to the present invention can obtain excellent effects in all absorbency and quick-drying, durability, elongation, appearance, lint generation, etc. than the conventional 100% cotton towel, very light and gives a soft feeling in contact with the human body, antimicrobial made of split microfiber It is also an environmentally friendly towel fabric in terms of functionality and usability.

The present invention can be used as a bath towel, sports towel, hair towel and the like, and can be used as other cleaning products.

Description

Toweling fabric with high absorption

The present invention relates to a superabsorbent towel fabric, and more particularly, it is woven into terry pile using polyester / nylon split microfiber or polyester microfiber to improve the absorption and quick drying of moisture or sweat generated after bathing or exercise. Towel fabrics.

To remove moisture or sweat that occurs after bathing or exercising, towel fabrics are used as a yarn to absorb sweat more quickly without irritating the skin, and weaving towel fabric using terry pile come.

The structure of towel fabric with terry pile is as follows.

Terri pile is generally called warp pile fabric, and it is a fabric made of a kind of warp and weft yarn and made of pile pile warp again to make pile or tassel on the fabric surface. In other words, the Turkish towel fabric is a special warp, called a terry pile, that is a light pile fabric that forms a loop or curl on the face.

As described above, there is one weft yarn, and the warp yarn has two kinds of ground and pile yarns, each of which is wound on another beam. The difference with velvet fabrics is that the fabric loops on the top, bottom, top and bottom of the fabric surface with the help of special squeeze and easing motions without the aid of pile wires.

There are many different Terrymotions for forming piles without the aid of wires, but in any case the purpose is to continue to hit a few miles away from the fastball. Then, the weft of the next one is formed by driving to the fastball with the previous weft. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a double-side pile fabric of the present invention, showing the relationship between two warp yarns and weft yarns. The score lines RR, SS and TT indicated that the wefts were repeated in groups of three ol, and the line TT was just before hitting the fastball. The local slopes G, G 'and the table and the two-file slopes F and B are connected by lines to the respective slopes of the organization P. The weft yarns 1 and 2 are not hit until the fastball when first weaving, and when the third weft yarn is moved to the fastener TT together with the first and second weft yarns. When beating the third weft, the pile slopes F and B are loosened or subjected to very weak tension. Wefts 1 and 2 are in the same opening with tensioned slopes G and G ', so there is no obstruction to move forward with the third weft. On the other hand, since the pile warp F and B intersect between the weft yarns 1 and 2, they are caught at the place where the two weft yarns come into contact, and when the third weft is hit, the contact points are advanced as it is, resulting in a ring as shown in FIG. .

Towel fabric woven from the double-sided pile structure is improved due to the pile structure, but there is a limit to increase the absorbency of water when cotton yarn is used as the yarn.

In order to solve the above limitations, the present invention aims to provide a towel fabric having high absorbency and quick drying property by using polyester / nylon split microfiber or polyester microfiber on one or both sides of a pile yarn of a terry knitted fabric.

1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the double-sided terry pile towel fabric of the present invention.

Figure 2 is an enlarged photograph showing the cross-sectional structure of the cotton yarn employed by the present invention.

Figure 3 is an enlarged photograph showing a cross-sectional structure of a split microfiber employed by the present invention.

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1, 2, 3: weft

G: Local slope

F: Slope for pile (N / P split microfiber or polyester microfiber)

B: Cotton for pile

In order to achieve the above object, the superabsorbent towel fabric according to the present invention, the geotextile is formed by interweaving the weft yarn is composed of cotton yarn, at least one side of the pile yarn of both sides is composed of single yarn or plywood of split microfiber yarn Characterized in that it is a super absorbent towel fabric.

It is preferable that the split microfiber used as the pile warp is an N / P split composite yarn or a polyester microfiber composed of polyester and nylon. The yarn used in the present invention is a cotton yarn constituting the paper tissue and a cotton yarn constituting the light pile or N / P split composite yarn or a polyester microfiber yarn, and the thickness of each yarn can be adjusted according to the needs of the towel fabric, and in the following, An embodiment of the configuration will be presented.

Example 1

The light pile weave uses two kinds of ground warp and pile warp for warp, and the ground warp interlocks the weft to make a paper tissue (basal) and the pile warp is laid out on both sides of the fabric. Terry towel is formed.

The microfiber used on both sides of pile yarn is N / P split microfiber composed of 50 ~ 80 wt% polyester and 20 ~ 50 wt% nylon, and its thickness is 150de / 72F (150 denier per 72 Fillament) or 150de / It is 48F, and it is used in single yarn or double bond state by giving a twist (twist) of 500 TPM to 800 TPM, or in interlacing of 2 / Inch to 10 / Inch in the single yarn state to single yarn or double bond state. Manufacture. In this case, the thickness is about 300de.

The yarn constituting the local tissue is a cotton yarn, and a yarn having a thickness of 23 'water / 2 and a twist (twist) of 500 TPM to 800 TPM is used.

At this time, the density should be 45loop pile / inch.

Example 2

One side of pile slope is N / P split microfiber composed of 50 ~ 80 wt% polyester and 20 ~ 50 wt% nylon, and its thickness is 150de / 72F or 150de / 48F, and it is 500TPM ~ 800TPM Twisted) to be used in single yarn or double bond state, or in the twisted state, two / Inch to 10 / inch interlacing is used to give a microfiber manufactured in single yarn or double bond state, The other side is a cotton yarn, the thickness of which is 30 'male / 2 and a twisted yarn having a twist of 500 TPM to 800 TPM is used.

The yarn constituting the local tissue is a cotton yarn, and a yarn having a thickness of 23 'water / 2 and a twist (twist) of 500 TPM to 800 TPM is used.

At this time, the density should be 45loop pile / inch.

Example 3

Yarn used for both sides of pile pile is N / P split microfiber composed of 50 ~ 80 wt% polyester and 20 ~ 50 wt% nylon, and its thickness is 150de / 72F or 150de / 48F, and it is 500TPM ~ 800TPM. Single yarn with twist or single yarn with interlacing of 2 / Inch to 10 / Inch in the yarn state, and the cotton yarn having a thickness of 30 'water / 2 and from 500 TPM to Combine 800 twists per minute of twisted yarn with a twisted speaker.

The yarn constituting the local tissue is a cotton yarn, and a yarn having a thickness of 23 'water / 2 and a twist (twist) of 500 TPM to 800 TPM is used.

At this time, the density should be 45loop pile / inch.

Example 4

The light pile weave uses two kinds of ground warp and pile warp for warp, and the ground warp interlocks the weft to make a paper tissue (basal) and the pile warp is laid out on both sides of the fabric. Terry towel is formed.

The microfiber used for double-sided pile warp is polyester microfiber, the thickness of which is 150de / 72F or 150de / 48F, and is used in a single yarn or in a double bond state by giving a twist of 500 TPM to 800 TPM. In the state of 2 / Inch to 10 / Inch interlacing (interlacing) is given in a single yarn or in a double state. In this case, the thickness is about 300de.

The yarn constituting the local tissue is a cotton yarn, and a yarn having a thickness of 23 'water / 2 and a twist (twist) of 500 TPM to 800 TPM is used.

At this time, the density should be 45loop pile / inch.

Example 5

One side of pile inclined is polyester microfiber, its thickness is 150de / 72F or 150de / 48F, and it is used in single yarn or two-ply state by giving twist (twist) of 500 TPM to 800 TPM. / Inch to 10 / Inch interlacing (microfiber) manufactured in single or two-ply state is used, another side of the pile inclined cotton (cotton) is 30 'water / 2, 500 TPM Use a twist with a twist of 800 to 800 TPM.

The yarn constituting the local tissue is a cotton yarn, and a yarn having a thickness of 23 'water / 2 and a twist (twist) of 500 TPM to 800 TPM is used.

At this time, the density should be 45loop pile / inch.

Example 6

Yarns used for double-sided pile yarns are polyester microfibers, the thickness of which is 150de / 72F or 150de / 48F, single yarns of 500 TPM to 800 TPM, or 2 / Inch to 10 in the yarn state. One of the single yarns and cotton yarns interlaced with / Inch, the thickness of which is 30 'male / 2, used in conjunction with the twisted yarns of 500 TPM to 800 TPM.

The yarn constituting the local tissue is a cotton yarn, and a yarn having a thickness of 23 'water / 2 and a twist (twist) of 500 TPM to 800 TPM is used.

At this time, the density should be 45loop pile / inch.

[Comparative Example]

Yarn used for both sides of pile yarn is cotton yarn, the thickness of which is 30 'male / 2, and the yarn is twisted from 500 TPM to 800 TPM. For example, the twisted product having a thickness of 23 'water / 2 and giving a twist (twist) of 500 TPM to 800 TPM is used.

The terry fabric is fabricated by dobby rapiers terry loom by beaming the pile warp yarn and the weft yarn constituting the paper tissue and the weft yarn constituting the tissue into the warp beam by 2208 yarns. .

The fabric woven in the above manner is processed in the following manner.

MGREY Fabric (Dough) is treated with a rotary washer and a liquid reducer with a penetrant and a refiner at a high pressure pretreatment of 130 ° C * 15 minutes and a NaOH of 7.0 OWF. The adjustment of the chemicals used during refining may cause differences in the texture, hygroscopicity and lint generation of the material. The weight-reduced fabric is washed thoroughly and then dyed. Dye under 120 ℃ * 30 minutes should be treated with Supraperse Blue 2 BLN 0.1 OWF Luma as T / Blue S-GL 0.0072 owF in Jet Dyeing facility.

As a preparation, a small amount of glacial acetic acid, a microfine dispersant, and an absorbent complex are added to add the functionality and the weight loss of the product.

Drying is carried out with an 8 chamber gas tenter at 170 ° C * 1 minute. The drying process can be achieved by curing and penetrating the moisture absorbent, and in the drying process, antibacterial and fragrance-adding agents can be added on all the machines to perform parallel processing.

Towel fabrics produced by the above method can improve the texture as well as the absorption of water such as moisture or sweat due to the capillary phenomenon due to the tissue form. In particular, Example 1 using N / P split microfiber composed of 50% polyester or 50% nylon, as shown in Table 1, compared to the comparative example, its thickness, tension, elongation, and burst strength (Tearing Strenght), Color fastness to rubbing, moisture absorption, appearance, lint generation, drying effect is excellent.

Table 1

division unit A B Remarks Configuration Micro fiber 50% + Cotton 50% Cotton 100% thickness mm 2.71 2.73 ISO 5084-1996 Tensile strength Kgf / 5cmWARPWEFT 42.439.4 43.335.2 ISO 13934-1 Elongation % WARPWEFT 1821 1620 ISO 13934-1 Tearing strength gfWARPWEFT Above 128003470 Above 128002792 ISO 13937-1 Color fastness to rubbing GradeDRYWET 55 4-54-5 ISO 105 × 12 Dynamic Water absorption % 190 105 KSK0339-1997 Exterior ◎ △ Lint occurrence ◎ × Dryness ◎ △

◎ Good △ Medium × Bad

Therefore, the superabsorbent towel fabric of the terry pile tissue according to the present invention is twisted or entangled with the use of polyester / nylon split microfiber or polyester microfiber on one side or both sides of the pile tissue. Compared with the towel fabric woven by cotton yarn alone, it can absorb more than twice the water at a speed about 2 times faster, and can reduce the drying time by 0.5 to 0.7 times, and thus has excellent absorbency and quick-drying properties.

On the other hand, due to the characteristics of the split microfiber or microfiber, antimicrobial properties are given, compared to the conventional towel fabric woven with cotton yarn, light in terms of use, gives a soft touch and excellent effect on the absorption function.

The present invention can be used as environmentally friendly bath towels, spot towels, hair towels, and the like, and can be used as other cleaning and hygiene products.

Although the present invention has been described in detail only with respect to the embodiments described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes are possible within the technical spirit of the present invention, and such modifications and modifications belong to the appended utility model claims. will be.

Claims (4)

In the conventional warp pile towel fabric which is composed of a local warp yarn, a pile warp yarn and a weft yarn and woven by a terry loom, The geotextile formed by the weft yarns to interweave the weft yarn is composed of cotton yarns, and both sides of the pile warp yarn are single yarn or plywood of polyester / nylon split microfiber yarn, or single yarn or plywood of polyester microfiber yarn Absorbent towel fabric It consists of local slope, pile slope, and weft. In the normal light pile towel fabric woven of terry loom, The branch fabric formed by interweaving the weft yarn by the weft yarn is composed of cotton yarn, and one side of the pile yarn is single yarn or plywood of polyester / nylon split microfiber yarn, single yarn or plywood of polyester microfiber yarn, and the other side is cotton yarn Super absorbent towel fabric, characterized in that. In the conventional warp pile towel fabric made of terry loom, made of local warp yarn, pile warp yarn and weft yarn, The geotextiles formed by the weft yarns by interweaving the weft yarns are composed of cotton yarns, and both sides of the pile warp yarns are fused yarns of polyester / nylon split microfiber yarns and cotton yarns, or are polyester yarns of polyester microfiber yarns and cotton yarns. Absorbent Towel Fabric. The method of claim 3, The super absorbent towel fabric is a super absorbent towel fabric, characterized in that the weight loss treatment.