KR20030093800A - configuration of the stator and rotor - Google Patents
configuration of the stator and rotor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20030093800A KR20030093800A KR1020020031656A KR20020031656A KR20030093800A KR 20030093800 A KR20030093800 A KR 20030093800A KR 1020020031656 A KR1020020031656 A KR 1020020031656A KR 20020031656 A KR20020031656 A KR 20020031656A KR 20030093800 A KR20030093800 A KR 20030093800A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- stator
- induction motor
- cage induction
- coil
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K17/00—Asynchronous induction motors; Asynchronous induction generators
- H02K17/02—Asynchronous induction motors
- H02K17/16—Asynchronous induction motors having rotors with internally short-circuited windings, e.g. cage rotors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/12—Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Induction Machinery (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 교류전원으로 기동되는 농형 유도전동기의 회전자 및 고정자 구조에 관한 것이며, 특히 회전자와 고정자의 구조를 바꾸어 유도전동기를 가볍고, 간단하게 제작할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a rotor and stator structure of a squirrel cage induction motor driven by an AC power source, and in particular, by changing the structure of the rotor and the stator to make the induction motor light and simple.
통상의 농형 유도전동기는 고정자 제작시 코일을 권선하여 고정자에 있는 각슬롯에 일일이 삽입하여 제작하므로서 동선(coil) 삽입시 작업이 용이하도록Conventional squirrel cage induction motors are manufactured by inserting coils into the respective slots of the stator by winding the coils during stator fabrication, so as to facilitate the operation when the coil is inserted.
coil end를 높이므로 coil소요량이 많아져 재료비 상승 및 생산성 저하의By increasing the coil end, the coil demand increases, which increases the material cost and reduces productivity.
문제가 있다.there is a problem.
또한 회전자는 슬롯내에 도체를 삽입하기 위해 별도의 다이케스팅 작업을The rotor also performs a separate diecasting operation to insert the conductor into the slot.
하므로서 중량이 무거워 지고, 작업성이 떨어지는 단점이 있었다.As a result, the weight is heavy, the workability was poor.
따라서 종래의 농형 유도전동기는 중량이 무겁고, 작업성이 떨어지며, 용량에 비해 재료비가 높고, 복잡한 구조를 가지고 있는 단점이 있다.Therefore, the conventional squirrel cage induction motor has a disadvantage in that the weight is heavy, the workability is low, the material cost is high, and the structure is complicated compared to the capacity.
이와같은 농형 유도전동기의 문제점을 개선하여 중량이 가볍고, 구조가 간단하며 쉽게 제작하는 일이 선결되어야 할 과제로 대두되고 있다.By improving the problems of the squirrel cage induction motor, a light weight, a simple structure, and an easy manufacturing process have emerged as a task to be taken first.
본 발명은 농형 유도전동기의 고정자 및 회전자 구조를 간단하게 바꾸면서도 고정자로 부터 만들어진 회전자계가 회전자에 유도되도록 구성하여서 유도전동기를 가볍고, 간단하게 제작하며, 재료비를 줄일 수 있도록 하는데 목적이 있다.The present invention is intended to make the induction motor light, simple, and reduce the material cost by configuring the stator and the rotor structure of the squirrel cage induction motor to be guided to the rotor. .
도 1 : 본 발명 농형 유도전동기의 고정자1: Stator of the present invention squirrel cage induction motor
도 2 : 본 발명 농형 유도전동기의 회전자2: Rotor of the present invention squirrel cage induction motor
도 3 : 본 발명 농형 유도 전동기의 고정자와 회전자의 조립도3: Assembly drawing of the stator and the rotor of the present invention squirrel cage induction motor
(도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명)(Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawing)
⑴:bobbin and coil ⑵ : short circuit copper⑴: bobbin and coil ⑵: short circuit copper
⑶:rotor(회전자) ⑷ : shaft(축)⑶: rotor ⑷: shaft
⑸:laminated steel core(적층코아) ⑹ : electric steel sheet(고정자코아)⑸: laminated steel core 적: electric steel sheet
⑺:bobbin ⑻ : coilBob: bobbin ⑻: coil
본 발명의 농형 유도전동기는 고정자와 회전자로 구성되며, 고정자 코일에 교류전압을 인가하여 만들어진 회전자계로 회전자에 전류를 유기시켜(플레밍의 오른손 법칙) 기전력이 유되되어 맴돌이 전류(와류)가 흐르고, 이 전류와 자속의 작용으로 회전자가 회전하는 점은 종래의 농형 유도전동기와 기술개념을 같이한다.The squirrel cage induction motor of the present invention is composed of a stator and a rotor, and induces a current in the rotor with a rotor field made by applying an alternating voltage to the stator coil (Fleming's right-hand law), so that the electromotive force is maintained, so that the eddy current (vortex) The flow of the rotor by the action of the current and the magnetic flux is in common with the conventional squirrel cage induction motor.
단, 본 발명의 농형유도전동기 고정자는 그림 1 및 그림 3에 도시되는 바와같이 "ㄷ자"형 형태를 이루어 한 곳은 권선된 코일을 삽입하고, 다른 한 곳은However, the squirrel cage induction motor stator of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, forms a “c” shape, one of which inserts a wound coil, and the other of
short circuit copper를 삽입하여 이루어지도록 한 것을 특징으로 한 기술 구성을 가지는 점에서 종래의 기술과 구분된다.It is distinguished from the prior art in that it has a technical configuration characterized in that the short circuit copper is inserted.
또한 회전자는 슬롯이 있는 얇은 규소강판을 적층하여 철심을 만들고 그The rotor is also laminated with a thin sheet of silicon steel with slots to
슬롯에 알루미늄 또는 아연의 도체를 통과시켜 철심의 외부에서 도체 막대의Pass the conductor of aluminum or zinc through the slot to
양단을 단락환(end ring)으로 단락시킨 형태가 아닌, 그림 2와 같이 두께가Instead of shorting both ends with an end ring, the thickness is
얇은 원판으로 되어있는 것이 종래의 기술과 구분된다.The thin disc is distinguished from the prior art.
따라서 본 발명의 농형유도전동기는 고정자(그림 1)와 회전자(그림2)가 종래의 기술과 비교하여 구조가 간단하고, 중량이 가벼우며, 제조방법이 간단한 장점을Therefore, the cage induction motor of the present invention has the advantages that the stator (Fig. 1) and the rotor (Fig. 2) are simple in structure, light in weight, and simple in manufacturing method.
가지게 되는 것이다.To have.
이하, 예시도면에 도시되는 구체적인 실시예를 통하여 본 발명의 기술내용을Hereinafter, the technical contents of the present invention through specific embodiments shown in the exemplary drawings.
상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.It will be described in detail as follows.
고정자 core (그림 1)는 맴돌이 전류손실을 적게하기 위해 고유저항이 높은 규소강판을 소재로 하여 만들어진 철판들로 적층하여(5), core 자체의 손실을 감소시켜 주어야 한다.In order to reduce eddy current loss, the stator core (Fig. 1) should be laminated with iron plates made of silicon steel sheets with high resistivity (5) to reduce the loss of the core itself.
고정자의 한 축에는 그림 3과 같이 bobbin에 coil을 권선(1)하여 끼우고, 다른 한 축에는 가공된 short circuit copper를 끼운다.On one axis of the stator, coil (1) is wound on bobbin as shown in Figure 3, and on the other axis, machined short circuit copper is inserted.
이를 2개 1쌍으로 구성하여 제작한다.It is made up of two pairs.
회전자는 원판(그림 2) 을 가공하여 가운데에 shaft(축)를 끼우고 전동기The rotor machined the disc (Fig. 2) with the shaft in the center and the motor
커버(cover)에 있는 베아링으로 지지하며, 고정자와 약간의 간격을 두고Supported by bearings in the cover, spaced slightly from the stator
위치하도록 구성한다.Configure it to be located.
이렇게 구성되어진 고정자와 회전자는 고정자의 short circuit copper가The stator and the rotor in this way have the short circuit copper of the stator
변압기 원리에 의해 권선된 coil로 부터 전압이 유도되어 전류를 흘리고, 그 기자력과 coil의 기자력에 의해 회전자장을 만들어 회전자(3)를 회전시키게 된다.The voltage is induced from the coil wound by the transformer principle, and the current flows, and the rotor 3 is rotated by creating a magnetic field by the magnetic force and the magnetic force of the coil.
이상에서 살표본 바와 같이 본 발명은As sampled above, the present invention
1. 회전자의 core 적층 및 홈(slot)이 없고, 슬롯에 도체를 끼우기 위한1.There is no core lamination and slot of rotor, and it fits the conductor into the slot.
별도의 다이케스팅 작업이 필요없는 얇은 원판형으로 작업이 간단하고,It is simple to use because it is a thin disk type that does not require additional die casting.
중량이 가볍다Light weight
2.고정자 형상("ㄷ자"형)이 단순하고, 제작방법이 간단하다.2. The stator shape is simple and the manufacturing method is simple.
3. 고정자 코일의 권선이 간단하다.3. The winding of the stator coil is simple.
4.종래의 같은 용량의 모터와 비교하여, 무게를 약 40% 가량 감소 시킬4. Reduce weight by about 40% compared with conventional motor of same capacity
수 있다.Can be.
5. 종래의 모터와 비교하여 작업성이 좋고, 재료비를 낮출 수 있다.5. Compared with the conventional motor, the workability is good and the material cost can be lowered.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020020031656A KR20030093800A (en) | 2002-06-05 | 2002-06-05 | configuration of the stator and rotor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020020031656A KR20030093800A (en) | 2002-06-05 | 2002-06-05 | configuration of the stator and rotor |
Publications (1)
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KR20030093800A true KR20030093800A (en) | 2003-12-11 |
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ID=32386048
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020020031656A KR20030093800A (en) | 2002-06-05 | 2002-06-05 | configuration of the stator and rotor |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09117118A (en) * | 1995-10-16 | 1997-05-02 | Namiki Precision Jewel Co Ltd | Manufacture of induction motor and stator |
JPH10191603A (en) * | 1996-12-25 | 1998-07-21 | Namiki Precision Jewel Co Ltd | Flat induction motor |
KR20010000679U (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2001-01-15 | 구자홍 | Rotor structure for basket type induction motor |
KR20030063897A (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2003-07-31 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | induction motor |
-
2002
- 2002-06-05 KR KR1020020031656A patent/KR20030093800A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09117118A (en) * | 1995-10-16 | 1997-05-02 | Namiki Precision Jewel Co Ltd | Manufacture of induction motor and stator |
JPH10191603A (en) * | 1996-12-25 | 1998-07-21 | Namiki Precision Jewel Co Ltd | Flat induction motor |
KR20010000679U (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2001-01-15 | 구자홍 | Rotor structure for basket type induction motor |
KR20030063897A (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2003-07-31 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | induction motor |
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