KR20030093606A - Water film - Google Patents

Water film Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20030093606A
KR20030093606A KR1020020031195A KR20020031195A KR20030093606A KR 20030093606 A KR20030093606 A KR 20030093606A KR 1020020031195 A KR1020020031195 A KR 1020020031195A KR 20020031195 A KR20020031195 A KR 20020031195A KR 20030093606 A KR20030093606 A KR 20030093606A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
film
water
vinyl
water film
paper
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Application number
KR1020020031195A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
반채연
Original Assignee
반채연
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 반채연 filed Critical 반채연
Priority to KR1020020031195A priority Critical patent/KR20030093606A/en
Publication of KR20030093606A publication Critical patent/KR20030093606A/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B11/00—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
    • A44B11/005—Buckles combined with other articles, e.g. with receptacles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G29/00—Supports, holders, or containers for household use, not provided for in groups A47G1/00-A47G27/00 or A47G33/00 
    • A47G29/10—Key holders; Key boards
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A vinyl film for the water film in a vinyl house is provided, thereby improving the efficiency of the water film using a smaller amount of water, and consequently improving insulation of the vinyl house. CONSTITUTION: A vinyl film(80) for the water film in a vinyl house comprises a multi-layered vinyl film(80), wherein the multi-layered vinyl film(80) consists of multiple double-layered vinyl films; an upper layer of the vinyl film is flat and the lower layer of the vinyl film is wrinkled; the upper and lower layers of the vinyl film are joined together to form a water pathway; the joining shape of the upper and lower layers of the vinyl film is diamondoid, polygonal, regular tetragonal, or rectangular, preferably rectangular; water is passed through the water pathway; and a water spraying hose(60) is installed on the top of the vinyl film to spray water to both sides of the vinyl film(80).

Description

수막필름{omitted}Film film {omitted}

본 발명은 수막용 비닐지 구조와 제조 방법에 관한 것으로써, 수막필름을 비닐하우스 구조물에 부착설치 하여 상단에서 비닐지 사이에 물을 분사하여 사용할때 적은 유량으로도 수막율을 최대한(100%) 높임과 동시에 완만한 경사지나 수직에서도 같은 유속을 얻음으로써 사용되는 물의 수온으로 외부의 냉온을 완전 차단하는 효과가 있다. 기존의 수막은 하우스 활대 이중 구조물에 비닐을 장착후 외피 구조물에 분사호스를 설치하여 내피 비닐에 물을 분사하여 사용하며 하우스 구조상 수막율은 30%내이므로 효과가 적을 뿐 아니라 내피면 비닐 상단에 미세하게 물을 살수하여 수막율을 높인다 하더라도 공간과 공간사이가 있기 때문에 열 교환이 쉽게 되므로 차단 효과가 적을 수밖에 없다. 이유는 외기 기온이 영하 15 ℃일 때 비닐한겹의 보온온도는 1 ℃일 때 내측 이중지 공간은 영하 14 ℃가 되므로 영하 14 ℃상에 물이 분사되면 상단측 구조물에 즉시 고드름이 생기고 하단 비닐지에 상온의 수온이 살포되어도 면적당 수막율이 낮으므로 내측온도 열 교환이 급속히 이루어지므로 저온일수록 효과가 적어진다.The present invention relates to a plastic film structure and a manufacturing method for water film, the water film film is attached to the vinyl house structure by spraying water between the plastic paper from the top when using the water film ratio at maximum (100%) even at a small flow rate At the same time, it obtains the same flow rate even on a gentle slope or vertically, and it is effective to completely block external cold and cold water temperature. The existing water film is used by spraying water on the endothelial vinyl by installing a spray hose on the outer structure after installing vinyl on the double structure of the house slid. The water film rate is 30% due to the structure of the house. Even if you increase the water film rate by sprinkling water, the heat exchange is easy because there is space between the spaces, so the blocking effect is inevitably small. The reason is that when the outside temperature is minus 15 ℃, the inner double paper space becomes minus 14 ℃ when the heat insulation temperature is 1 ℃, so when water is sprayed at minus 14 ℃, icicles are immediately formed on the upper structure. Even if the water temperature is sprayed at room temperature, the water film rate per area is low, so the inner temperature heat exchange is rapidly performed, so the lower the temperature, the less the effect.

따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 단순히 비닐지와 비닐지를 겹치는 상태를 벗어나 비닐제조시 사출또는 압출로 성형하거나 비닐과 비닐을 융착(접착)시킴으로써 기능성을 높인다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to increase the functionality by molding by injection or extrusion during vinyl production or by fusion (adhesion) of vinyl and vinyl, simply out of the overlapping state of vinyl and vinyl paper.

도1은 본 발명의 하우스 구조물에 부착된 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view attached to the house structure of the present invention

도2는 본 발명의 평면도 A-A"2 is a plan view A-A "of the present invention;

도3은 본 발명의 필름단면도Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the film of the present invention

도4는 본 발명의 필름 B-B"단면도4 is a cross-sectional view of the film B-B "of the present invention.

도5는 본 발명의 필름 다층단면도Figure 5 is a multi-layer cross-sectional view of the present invention

· 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 설명Description of the main parts of the drawing

10 : 하우스 구조물 20 : 양수펌프10: house structure 20: pumping pump

25 : 물 공급구멍 30 : 곡부 비닐지25: water supply hole 30: curved plastic paper

40 : 평면 보온재(차광재) 50 : 곡부 보온재 (차광재)40: flat thermal insulation material (shielding material) 50: curved insulation material (shielding material)

60 : 분수호스 70 : 물 공급파이프60: fountain hose 70: water supply pipe

80 : 수막필름 90 : 외피비닐80: water film 90: outer vinyl

이하, 첨부된 도면에 의해 본 발명의 실시 예 구성을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 필름을 하우스 구조물에 장착된 것을 나타내며 양수펌프로 물을 공급하면 좌, 우측 일렬로 분사되도록 분수호스 기능을 갖추며 도 2는 수막필름 평면도로써 중간에 분수호스기능을 갖도록 호스타입으로 성형시키며 망상형으로수로를 구성할 때 다이아몬드형 다각형등 여려 형태로 가능하며 유량이나 유속 또는 수막 면적 비율을 높일 수 있는 가장 적합한 형상은 직사각형으로 도면에 도시되었다. 완만한 경사지인 중앙 측엔 구멍을 크게 수직상인 하단 구멍은 작게 하여 유속의 바란스를 맞춘다. 곡부 비닐지 상단 면은 융착(접착)면이 보이지 않도록 기울기를 주며 하우스 구조물 곡부에 필름이 장착되어도 접착 면이 보이지 않도록 맞닿아야 한다.Figure 1 shows that the film of the present invention is mounted on the house structure and equipped with a fountain hose to spray water to the left and right lines when water is supplied to the pump pump, Figure 2 is a water film film top view as a hose type to have a fountain hose function in the middle When forming a waterway in the shape of a reticular shape, a diamond-like polygon is possible in various forms, and the most suitable shape for increasing the flow rate, flow rate, or water film area ratio is shown in the drawing as a rectangle. The hole in the middle side of the gentle slope is made large and the bottom hole in the vertical direction is made small so that the flow rate is balanced. The top surface of the curved plastic sheet should be inclined so that the fusion (adhesion) surface is not visible and the adhesive surface should be abutted even when the film is mounted on the curved part of the house structure.

도 3은 필름지 중앙부 단면도로써 하우스 중앙을 나누어 좌, 우측을 따로 수막필름을 제조하여 사용하는 것 보단 한 폭으로 구성하면 장착시 더욱 편리하겠다. 도 4는 본 발명의 수막필름 단면도로써 상단 곡부 비닐지와 평면 비닐지 공간은 좁을수륵 좋다.3 is a cross-sectional view of the central portion of the film paper is divided into the center of the house to the left, right side to produce a water film rather than to use if the width is configured more convenient than when mounting. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the water film of the present invention, the upper curved vinyl paper and the flat vinyl paper space may be narrow.

수로공간 좌측에 접합하지 않은 부위 즉 완만한 경사지 측엔 구멍을 크게 수직 측엔 구멍을 작게 함으로 유속의 바란스를 맞춘다.The flow velocity is balanced by opening the hole on the left side of the channel space, that is, the hole on the side of the gentle slope, and the hole on the vertical side.

도 5는 본 발명의 다중필름 단면도로써 얇은 보온재나 차광 재를 부착(접착)시킴으로 기능을 추가시킨 것으로 용도에 따라 수막필름 상단하단 면에 같은 재질의 얇은 부직포나 차광 재를 부착 접합한다.FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the multi-film of the present invention, in which a thin heat insulating material or a light shielding material is attached (adhesive) to add a function, and a thin nonwoven fabric or light shielding material of the same material is attached to the top and bottom surfaces of the water film according to the use.

상기에 설명한 바와 같이 물을 사용하는 수막필름에 있어서 적은 유량으로도 수막율(%)을 높임으로 단열효과를 극대화 할 수 있으므로 작물재배시 겨울엔 난방 비를 줄이고 여름엔 고랭지 효과를 얻을 수 있다.As described above, in the water film using water, it is possible to maximize the heat insulation effect by increasing the water film rate (%) even at a low flow rate, so that the heating cost in winter can be reduced and the high cold effect in summer can be obtained.

Claims (3)

두겹의 필름(비닐지)에 하단은 평면지 상단은 곡부 비닐지로 성형과 함께 융착(접합) 형상은 망상형으로 다이아몬드형이나 다각형이나 정사각형이나 직사각형의 수직칸막이(융착)접합과 상단에 접합하지 않는 홀(구멍)부위가 우측이면 하단은 좌측으로 그 하단은 우측으로 연속되여 수로를 구성하며 곡부 비닐지 상측 사면은 서로 맞닿을 수 있도록 기울기를 주어 융착(접착)면이 보이지 않도록 한다. 사출 또는 압출 성형제조 시에도 같은 형상으로 됨을 특징으로 하는 수막필름Two layers of film (vinyl paper), the bottom is flat paper, the top is curved vinyl paper, and the fusion (bonding) shape is reticular, not diamond, polygon, square, or rectangular vertical divider (fusion). If the hole is on the right side, the lower part is left and the lower part is continuous to the right to form a waterway. The upper slope of the curved plastic sheet is inclined so as to be in contact with each other so that the fusion (adhesive) surface is not visible. Water film film characterized in that the same shape in the injection molding or extrusion molding manufacturing 이중 비닐지 상단과 하단에 이중 비닐 지와 같은 재질의 보온재(부직포)나 차광 재를 부착하여 융착(접합)하고 다중구조에 수막필름 제조시 수막필름과 수막필름 사이에 같은 재질의 부직포을 융착(접합)하며 외부에도 용도에 따라 곡부 차광재(부직포)를 융착(접합)시킴을 특징으로 하는 다중수막필름.Bonding (bonding) by attaching heat insulating material (non-woven fabric) or shading material of the same material as double vinyl paper on top and bottom of double vinyl paper, and welding non-woven fabric of same material between water film and water film when manufacturing water film in multiple structure Multi-film film, characterized in that the fusion (bonding) of the curved shading material (non-woven fabric) according to the application to the outside. 이중 비닐지 상단 면에 분사용 호스형상으로 가공(접착)하며 위치는 하우스골조 곡부 상단에 두어 양측에 분사됨을 특징으로 하며 별도의 분사호스를 삽입하여 사용별도의 할 수 있음을 특징으로 하는 수막필름.Water film film characterized in that it is processed (adhesive) in the shape of a spray hose on the upper surface of the plastic paper, and the position is placed on the top of the house frame curved part and sprayed on both sides, and can be used separately by inserting a separate spray hose. .
KR1020020031195A 2002-06-03 2002-06-03 Water film KR20030093606A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104838934A (en) * 2014-02-17 2015-08-19 天津市舒琦无花果种植专业合作社 Planting method for figs grown in north areas
CN105900736A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-31 柳州顺科技有限公司 Dual-layer semi-cylindroid agricultural greenhouse
KR20210016778A (en) * 2019-08-05 2021-02-17 양세진 Greenhouse with multi-stage ventilation structure

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104838934A (en) * 2014-02-17 2015-08-19 天津市舒琦无花果种植专业合作社 Planting method for figs grown in north areas
CN105900736A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-31 柳州顺科技有限公司 Dual-layer semi-cylindroid agricultural greenhouse
KR20210016778A (en) * 2019-08-05 2021-02-17 양세진 Greenhouse with multi-stage ventilation structure
WO2021025331A3 (en) * 2019-08-05 2021-05-20 양세진 Vinyl greenhouse having multi-stage ventilation structure

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