KR20030084979A - 나일론 코팅물의 접착성 개선에 적합한 코팅 용액 및 그의적용 방법 - Google Patents
나일론 코팅물의 접착성 개선에 적합한 코팅 용액 및 그의적용 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20030084979A KR20030084979A KR10-2003-7011862A KR20037011862A KR20030084979A KR 20030084979 A KR20030084979 A KR 20030084979A KR 20037011862 A KR20037011862 A KR 20037011862A KR 20030084979 A KR20030084979 A KR 20030084979A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- formaldehyde
- weight
- coating solution
- nylon
- resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CO1 XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NGFUWANGZFFYHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydroimidazo[4,5-d]imidazole-2,5-dione;formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C.N1C(=O)NC2NC(=O)NC21 NGFUWANGZFFYHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- MSYLJRIXVZCQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 MSYLJRIXVZCQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- OWIKHYCFFJSOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocyanic acid Chemical compound N=C=O OWIKHYCFFJSOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 229920003270 Cymel® Polymers 0.000 description 32
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 32
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- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- TZYHIGCKINZLPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N azepan-2-one;hexane-1,6-diamine;hexanedioic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCCN.O=C1CCCCCN1.OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O TZYHIGCKINZLPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 description 2
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- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- OHVLMTFVQDZYHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-2-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]ethanone Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)C(CN1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)=O OHVLMTFVQDZYHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZEVSDGEBAJOTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-2-[5-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]ethanone Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)C(CC=1OC(=NN=1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)=O KZEVSDGEBAJOTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDXJRKWFNNFDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]ethanone Chemical compound C1CN(CC2=NNN=C21)CC(=O)N3CCN(CC3)C4=CN=C(N=C4)NCC5=CC(=CC=C5)OC(F)(F)F LDXJRKWFNNFDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQMFQLVAJGZSQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-(2-oxo-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-6-yl)acetamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)CC(=O)NC1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1 JQMFQLVAJGZSQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBBDKKJVYCAVTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-diazenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine;formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N=N)=N1 BBBDKKJVYCAVTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000305 Nylon 6,10 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000572 Nylon 6/12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004687 Nylon copolymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001896 cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
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- C09D177/00—Coating compositions based on polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
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- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
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- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
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- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10T428/31728—Next to second layer of polyamide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31725—Of polyamide
- Y10T428/31728—Next to second layer of polyamide
- Y10T428/31732—At least one layer is nylon type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31725—Of polyamide
- Y10T428/31736—Next to polyester
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31725—Of polyamide
- Y10T428/31739—Nylon type
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US27556501P | 2001-03-14 | 2001-03-14 | |
| US60/275,565 | 2001-03-14 | ||
| PCT/US2002/007877 WO2002072673A2 (en) | 2001-03-14 | 2002-03-14 | Coating solutions suitable for improving the adhesion of nylon coatings and processes for the application thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20030084979A true KR20030084979A (ko) | 2003-11-01 |
Family
ID=23052856
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2003-7011862A Withdrawn KR20030084979A (ko) | 2001-03-14 | 2002-03-14 | 나일론 코팅물의 접착성 개선에 적합한 코팅 용액 및 그의적용 방법 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6805969B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1373371B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4163000B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20030084979A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1496385A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE393793T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2002255753A1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2437759A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60226315T2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2002072673A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8585099B2 (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2013-11-19 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Sanitary coupling assembly |
| JP5730110B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-13 | 2015-06-03 | 小松精練株式会社 | 繊維布帛の製造方法及び繊維布帛 |
| CN102220065A (zh) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-10-19 | 安徽汇联机械工业有限公司 | 汽车轮毂用闪光白色漆 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3657380A (en) * | 1969-12-09 | 1972-04-18 | Du Pont | High temperature resistant coating composition of an aromatic polyamide and an epoxy resin |
| JPH0337283A (ja) * | 1989-07-03 | 1991-02-18 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 耐熱性塗料及びこれを用いた被覆銅板 |
| US4992515A (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1991-02-12 | Shakespeare Company | Nylon terpolymer crosslinked with melamine formaldehyde for coating sewing threads |
| US6197462B1 (en) * | 1999-11-29 | 2001-03-06 | Xerox Corporation | Cross-linked polyamide anticurl back coating for electrostatographic imaging members |
-
2002
- 2002-03-13 US US10/099,170 patent/US6805969B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-03-14 CN CNA028064631A patent/CN1496385A/zh active Pending
- 2002-03-14 KR KR10-2003-7011862A patent/KR20030084979A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-03-14 WO PCT/US2002/007877 patent/WO2002072673A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-03-14 JP JP2002571573A patent/JP4163000B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-03-14 DE DE60226315T patent/DE60226315T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-14 AU AU2002255753A patent/AU2002255753A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-03-14 AT AT02725170T patent/ATE393793T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-03-14 CA CA002437759A patent/CA2437759A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-03-14 EP EP02725170A patent/EP1373371B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4163000B2 (ja) | 2008-10-08 |
| EP1373371A2 (en) | 2004-01-02 |
| DE60226315D1 (de) | 2008-06-12 |
| EP1373371B1 (en) | 2008-04-30 |
| WO2002072673A8 (en) | 2002-11-28 |
| WO2002072673A3 (en) | 2003-02-13 |
| DE60226315T2 (de) | 2009-06-25 |
| US20020198330A1 (en) | 2002-12-26 |
| ATE393793T1 (de) | 2008-05-15 |
| JP2004535518A (ja) | 2004-11-25 |
| CN1496385A (zh) | 2004-05-12 |
| AU2002255753A1 (en) | 2002-09-24 |
| CA2437759A1 (en) | 2002-09-19 |
| WO2002072673A2 (en) | 2002-09-19 |
| US6805969B2 (en) | 2004-10-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 20030909 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| PC1203 | Withdrawal of no request for examination | ||
| WITN | Application deemed withdrawn, e.g. because no request for examination was filed or no examination fee was paid |