KR20030076553A - Body of revolution that use liquid buoyancy. - Google Patents

Body of revolution that use liquid buoyancy. Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20030076553A
KR20030076553A KR1020030063441A KR20030063441A KR20030076553A KR 20030076553 A KR20030076553 A KR 20030076553A KR 1020030063441 A KR1020030063441 A KR 1020030063441A KR 20030063441 A KR20030063441 A KR 20030063441A KR 20030076553 A KR20030076553 A KR 20030076553A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
buoyancy
air
auxiliary
plate
auxiliary buoyancy
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KR1020030063441A
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Korean (ko)
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조종길
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조종길
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Priority to KR1020030063441A priority Critical patent/KR20030076553A/en
Publication of KR20030076553A publication Critical patent/KR20030076553A/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/02—Other machines or engines using hydrostatic thrust
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20—Hydro energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A power device is provided to reduce the cost for fuel and an equipment, not to discharge wastes, to reduce noise and the limit of an installing space and to use conveniently. CONSTITUTION: Air bags form air inlets. Connecting bars are stuck to the air bags by protruding the air inlets. Fixing plates are integrated with the connecting bars. Auxiliary buoyancy plates are stuck to the rear face of the air bags. Buoyancy members(21) are compressed and expanded according to the rotating of the auxiliary buoyancy plates by combining the auxiliary buoyancy plates with rotating shafts of the auxiliary buoyancy plates. Air supply pipes(23) are formed by combining the buoyancy members with the air inlets at regular intervals. The air supply pipes and the connecting bars are installed in loop connecting straps(22). A lower toothed wheel(25-1) having smaller diameter than an upper toothed wheel(25) is installed correspondingly. The upper toothed wheel is installed in a liquid storage container to protrude the rotating member outside. Upper and lower rotating shafts(24,24-1) are vertically installed.

Description

액체의 부력을 이용한 회전체.{Body of revolution that use liquid buoyancy.}Rotating body using buoyancy of liquid. {Body of revolution that use liquid buoyancy.}

본발명은 동력을 전달하는 가장 이상적인 방법이 회전체 이므로, 액체의 담수압력과 부력을 회전으로 교환하여 동력을 출력하는 부력을 이용한 회전체에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a rotating body using a buoyancy force that outputs power by exchanging the fresh water pressure and buoyancy of the liquid by rotation because the most ideal method of transmitting power.

동력을 이용하는 가장 대표적인 동력기계로 석유화학 제품을 연료로 사용하는 내연기관이 있는데, 이 내연기관은 한정된 연료를 사용하는 기계로서 언젠가는 고갈될 위기를 대비하는 여러 가지 방법을 간구하는바 땜을 이용한 수력과, 핵물질을 이용하는 원자력과, 바람을 이용한 풍력, 바닷물의 조수차를 이용한 조력, 태양열을 이용하는등 많은 방법이 창안되어 개발 중이거나 실용화 단계에 도달 하였으나 모두다 문제점을 내포한 것 들이어서 사용에 어려움을 격는 것이다.The most representative power machinery that uses power is an internal combustion engine that uses petrochemicals as fuel. This internal combustion engine uses limited fuel and seeks several ways to prepare for the crisis that will eventually run out. Numerous methods have been developed such as hydropower, nuclear power using nuclear materials, wind power using wind, tidal power using seawater tide, and solar power. It's going to be hard.

내연기관은 실용성이 우수하여 과다하게 사용하는 관게로 유지비도 문제 이지만 배출가스에 의한 공해문제가 더심각한 사회 문제로 부각 되는 것이다.Internal combustion engines have high practicality and are used excessively, and maintenance costs are also a problem, but the pollution problem caused by emission gas is more serious social problem.

이상적인 동력을 배출하는 원자력 이용은 페기물 처리에 대한 문제가 심각한 사회 문제로 부각하는 만큼 조속히 대체방법을 간구 하여야할 과제인 것이다.The use of nuclear power to generate ideal power is an issue that should be sought as soon as possible because the problem of waste disposal is a serious social problem.

수력과, 풍력과, 조력과, 태양열등을 이용하는 동력기계는 연료 구입을 위한 유지비는 해결이 되지만 기상조건을 충족 시켜야하는 문제와 설치장소의 제한과 과다한 시설비가 소요되는 문제를 보유한 것들이다.Power machines using hydropower, wind power, tidal power, solar power, etc. have the problem that the maintenance cost for fuel purchase can be solved, but the problem of meeting weather conditions, the limitation of the installation site and the excessive facility cost.

본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로, 동력 출력을 위한 연료 공급 유지비를 삭감하고, 시설비를 감소하고, 페기물 배출이 없고 소음을 대폭 감소하고, 설치장소의 제한을 줄이고, 사용이 편리한 동력기계를 제공 하려는데 목적이 있다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, which reduces fuel supply maintenance costs for power output, reduces facility costs, significantly reduces noise and reduces noise, reduces installation site restrictions, and is convenient to use. The purpose is to provide a power machine.

상기한 문제를 해결할 목적 달성을 위하여, 액체의 원리를 이용하고 대기중 공기의 성질을 결합하여 기계적 작동으로 발생하는 회전력을 동력으로 출력하는 방법으로, 공기출입구를 구성한 공기주머니 일면에 공기출입구를 돌출시켜 접착한 연결대와 일체로 된 고정판, 공기주머니 이면에 접착한 보조부력판을 고정판과 보조부력판회전축에 결합하여 공기주머니가 보조부력판 회전에 따라 압축과 팽창하는 부력체, 이 다수개의 부력체를 균등한 간격으로 공기출입구와 결합하여 환형으로 구성한 공기이송관, 이 공기이송관과 연결대를 장착한 고리연결줄을 환형으로 구성하여 상부톱니박퀴와 하부톱니박퀴를 일조로 서로 대응 하도록 장착하여 회전체가 외부로 돌출 되도록 액체담수통에 상부톱니박퀴를 상부로 상. 하부회전축을 수직 삽착하고 액체를 담수하면, 하강하는 부력체는 보조부력판의 부력이 공기주머니를 수축하여 공기를 공기이송관 으로 배출하여 부력이 저하되고, 상승하는 부력체는 하강하는 부력체 공기주머니가 배출한 공기이송관의 공기를 공기주머니로 흡입하여 부력체 부력이 증강되어 상승하며 고리연결줄을 당기며 상. 하부 톱니박퀴를 회전시켜 회전체에 회전력이 발생 하도록 구성한 것이다.In order to solve the above problems, by using the principle of the liquid and by combining the properties of the air in the atmosphere to output the rotational force generated by the mechanical operation as a power, the air inlet port protrudes on one surface of the air bag constituting the air inlet A fixed plate integrated with a connecting rod bonded to each other, and an auxiliary buoyancy plate bonded to the back of the air bag to the fixed plate and the auxiliary buoyancy plate rotating shaft, so that the air bag compresses and expands as the auxiliary buoyancy plate rotates. Air transport pipe composed of annular shape by combining with air inlet at equal intervals, and ring connecting line equipped with this air transport pipe and connecting rod in annular shape so that the upper gear wheel and the lower gear wheel are installed to correspond to each other as a group so that the rotating body is external The upper cogwheel is topped in a liquid reservoir so as to protrude. When the lower rotary shaft is inserted vertically and the liquid is fresh, the descending buoyancy body contracts the air bag by the buoyancy force of the auxiliary buoyancy plate and discharges the air into the air transfer pipe so that the buoyancy is lowered. Inhales the air from the air transfer pipe into the air bag, and the buoyancy body buoyancy is increased and pulled up. Rotating the lower cogwheel is configured to generate a rotational force on the rotating body.

이와같이 구성한 본 발명은 공기를 이용하여 부력을 증강하여 회전력을 동력으로 출력하는 방법으로, 유지비를 삭감 하고, 배출 페기물과 소음등 공해로부터벗어날 수 있으며, 설치장소의 제한이 적고 설치비용이 저렴 하도록 구성한 것이다.The present invention configured as described above is a method of outputting rotational force by increasing the buoyancy by using air, reducing the maintenance cost, and can be released from the pollution such as waste waste and noise, the installation place is limited and the installation cost is configured to be low will be.

도1은 본발명의 개략적(槪略的)인 구성도.1 is a schematic configuration diagram of the present invention.

도2는 사시도.2 is a perspective view.

도3은 부력체 상세도.3 is a detailed view of the buoyancy body.

〈도면 중요부분에 대한 부호설명〉<Description of Signs for Important Parts of Drawings>

18. 액체표면. 19. 회전체.18. Liquid surface. 19. Rotating body.

20. 액체담수통. 21. 부력체.20. Liquid freshwater can. 21. Buoyancy bodies.

22. 고리연결줄. 23. 공기이송관.22. Hooks. 23. Air transport line.

24. 상부회전축. 24-1. 하부회전축.24. Upper rotating shaft. 24-1. Lower rotating shaft.

25. 상부톱니박퀴. 25-1. 하부톱니박퀴.25. Upper cogwheel. 25-1. Lower cogwheel.

가. 공기주머니. 나. 보조부력판.end. Air bag. I. Auxiliary buoyancy plate.

다. 공기출입구. 라. 공기주머니고정판(이하 "고정판" 이라함).All. Air inlet. la. Air pocket fixing plate (hereinafter referred to as "fixing plate").

마. 보조부력판회전축. 바. 연결대.hemp. Auxiliary buoyancy plate rotating shaft. bar. Connecting rod.

〈용어의 정의〉<Definition of Terms>

반부력-액체담수통 담수액체의 상면과 저면 중심선에 부심점을 일치하는 부력.Anti-buoyancy – Buoyancy coincides with the center of gravity of the top and bottom centerlines of a freshwater liquid reservoir.

본 발명을 첨부한 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면, 공기출입구(다)를 구성한 공기주머니(가) 일면에 공기출입구(다)를 돌출시켜 접착한 연결대(바)와 일체로 된 고정판(라), 공기주머니(가) 이면에 접착한 보조부력판(나)을 고정판(라)과 보조부력판회전축(마)에 결합하여 공기주머니(가)가 보조부력판(나) 회전에 따라 압축과 팽창 하는 부력체(21), 이 부력체(21) 다수개를 균등한 간격으로 공기출입구(다)와 결합하여 환형으로 구성한 공기이송관(23), 이 공기이송관(23)과 연결대(바)를 장착한 고리연결줄(22)을 환형으로 구성하여 상부톱니박퀴(25) 직경에 비하여 적은 직경의 하부톱니박튀(25-1)를 일조로 하여 서로 대응 하도록 장착하여 회전체(19)가 외부로 돌출 되도록 액체담수통(20)에 상부톱니박퀴(25)를 상부로 상. 하부회전축(24).(24-1)을 수직 삽착하고 액체를 담수하면, 하강하는 부력체(21)는 보조부력판(나)의 부력과 액체압력이 공기주머니(가)를 수축하여 공기를 공기이송관(23)으로 배출하여 부력체(21)의 체적이 수축되어 부력이 저하되고, 상승하는 부력체(21)는 하강하는 부력체(21) 공기주머니(가)가 배출한 공기이송관(23)의 공기압력과 보조부력판(나) 부력이 공기이송관(23)의 공기를 공기주머니(가)로 흡입하여 부력체(21) 체적이 확장되어 부력 증강으로 상승하며 고리연결줄(22)을 당기며 상.하부톱니박퀴(25). (25-1)를 회전시켜 회전체(19)에 회전력이 발생 하도록 구성한 것이다.Detailed Description of the Invention The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein an air bag constituting the air inlet (C) is fixed to the fixing plate (D), which is integrated with a connecting bar (bar) protruded by attaching the air inlet (C) to one surface. A buoyancy force that the air bag (A) compresses and expands as the auxiliary buoyancy plate (B) rotates by combining the auxiliary buoyancy plate (B) bonded to the back side of the pocket (D) and the auxiliary buoyancy plate rotating shaft (E). Air transfer pipe 23 composed of a sieve 21 and a plurality of the buoyancy body 21 at equal intervals with the air inlet (C) in an annular shape, and a ring to which the air transfer pipe 23 and the connecting rod (bar) are mounted. The connection line 22 is formed in an annular shape, and the lower tooth tooth pulp 25-1 having a smaller diameter than the diameter of the upper tooth strainer 25 is mounted as a pair so as to correspond to each other so that the rotating body 19 protrudes to the outside. Top cog 25 to the top of the barrel (20). When the lower rotary shaft 24 and 24-1 are vertically inserted and the liquid is fresh, the descending buoyancy body 21 has the buoyancy and liquid pressure of the auxiliary buoyancy plate (b) to contract the air pocket (a) to release air. The air transfer pipe 23 discharged by the air transfer pipe 23, the volume of the buoyancy body 21 is contracted and the buoyancy is lowered, and the rising buoyancy body 21 is discharged by the air bag (a) of the descending buoyancy body 21. Air pressure and buoyancy plate (B) buoyancy of the air sucks the air of the air transfer pipe 23 into the air bag (A) and the buoyancy body 21 volume is expanded to increase buoyancy and pull the ring connecting line 22 Upper and lower cogwheel (25). The rotating force is generated in the rotating body 19 by rotating 25-1.

이와같이 구성한 전부푼은 베어링과 톱니박퀴 장착대와 액체담수통을 제외하고 반부력체로 구성 되어있다.The whole puncture thus constructed consists of a semi-buoyant body, excluding the bearing, gearwheel mount and the liquid reservoir.

공기이송관(23)은 공기량 조절과 이물질 제거구를 구성하고, 내구성이 강하고 유연성이 양호한 연질로 액체 압력에 변형방지 구조로, 회전에 따른 가동 가능 방법으로 장착 하고, 공기량은 담수액 온도를 기준하여 반부력점 선상에 액채압력과 동일한 압력을 삽입하여 밀봉되어 있다.Air transfer pipe (23) constitutes the air volume control and foreign matter removal port, and is durable and flexible, flexible structure prevents deformation in liquid pressure, mounted in a flexible manner according to rotation, the air amount is based on the fresh water temperature It is sealed by inserting a pressure equal to the liquid pressure on the anti-buoyancy point line.

보조부력판은(나)은 내구성이 강한 불변 강 부력성 물질로 되어 있다.The auxiliary buoyancy plate (b) is made of a durable, invariant buoyancy material.

액체담수통(20) 액체량은 부력체(21) 공기주머니(가) 장의 상사점 수직½을 잠수위로 담수 되어있다.Liquid reservoir (20) The amount of liquid in the buoyancy body (21) air bag (A) The top dead center vertical ½ of the field is fresh water.

부력체(21)는 상승하는 부력체(21)가 하강하는 부력체(21) 상위가 되도록 구성 되어있다.The buoyancy body 21 is configured so that the rising buoyancy body 21 is higher than the falling buoyancy body 21.

고리연결줄(22)은 인장력과 내 마모성이 강하고 비중이 낯은 물질로 되어있고, 장력 조절장치(미도시)가 구성되어있다.Ring connecting line 22 is made of a material having a strong tensile strength and wear resistance and a specific gravity, the tension adjusting device (not shown) is configured.

이와같이 구성한 본 발명은, 부력과 공기량이 동력원 이므로 연료가 필요 하지 않으므로 유지비를 삭감 하고, 시설비를 감소하고, 배출 페기물과 소음등 공해로부터 벗어날 수 있으며, 설치장소의 제한이 적고 설치비용이 저렴한 특징으로 되어있다.The present invention configured as described above is a buoyancy and air volume is a power source, so no fuel is required, so it is possible to reduce maintenance costs, reduce facility costs, escape from pollution such as discharged waste and noise, and have a low installation cost and low installation cost. It is.

본 발명에 가장 적합한 이용방법은 발전기를 장착하여 전력을 생산하여 전력을 이용하는 방법이 효과적이다.The most suitable use method of the present invention is a method of producing electric power by using a generator and using electric power.

본 발명은 연료공급과 배출 페기물이 전혀 발생하지 않는다. 그러므로 운전과 관리가 간편하고, 기계구조가 단조롭고 간단하여 주택과, 건물단위 즉 전기사용집단 단위로 설치가 가능하여 송전이나 배전시설이 필요하지 않으므로 시설비용이 저렴한 특징으로 되어있다.The present invention produces no fuel supply and no waste. Therefore, it is easy to operate and manage, and its mechanical structure is simple and simple, so it can be installed in houses, buildings, or electricity use groups, so it does not require transmission or distribution facilities.

Claims (1)

공기출입구(다)를 구성한 공기주머니(가) 일면에 공기출입구(다)를 돌출시켜 접착한 연결대(바)와 일체로 된 고정판(라), 공기주머니(가) 이면에 접착한 보조부력판(나)을 고정판(라) 보조부력판회전축(마)에 결합하여 공기주머니(가)가 보조부력판(나) 회전에 따라 압축과 팽창 하는 부력체(21), 이 부력체(21) 다수개를 균등한 간격으로 공기출입구(다)와 결합하여 환형으로 구성한 공기이송관(23), 이 공기이송관(23)과 연결대(바)를 장착한 고리연결줄(22)을 환형으로 구성하여 상부톱니박퀴(25) 직경에 비하여 적은 직경의 하부톱니박튀(25-1)를 일조로 하여 서로 대응 하도록 장착하여 회전체(19)가 외부로 돌출 되도록 액체담수통(20)에 상부톱니박퀴(25)를 상부로 상. 하부회전축(24).(24-1)을 수직 삽착하고 액체를 담수한 액체의 부력을 이용한 회전체.Air bag (a) constituting the air inlet (C) (a) fixed to the one side of the air inlet (C) by connecting the connecting plate (bar) and an auxiliary buoyancy plate bonded to the back of the air bag ( B) a buoyancy body (21), in which the air bag (A) compresses and expands as the auxiliary buoyancy plate (B) rotates by coupling the fixed plate (d) to the auxiliary buoyancy plate rotating shaft (e), and a plurality of buoyancy bodies (21) Air feed pipe (23) composed of annular by combining with the air inlet (C) at equal intervals, and the ring connecting line (22) equipped with the air feed pipe (23) and the connecting rod (bar) in an annular upper tooth 25) The upper tooth saw 25 on the liquid fresh water container 20 so that the rotating body 19 protrudes outward by mounting the lower tooth saw 25-25 with a smaller diameter than the diameter so as to correspond to each other. As an award. Rotating body using the buoyancy force of the liquid which inserted the lower rotary shaft (24). (24-1) vertically and dehydrated the liquid.
KR1020030063441A 2003-09-09 2003-09-09 Body of revolution that use liquid buoyancy. KR20030076553A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015112706A1 (en) * 2014-01-24 2015-07-30 Safety Design Usa, Inc. Submersible turbine system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015112706A1 (en) * 2014-01-24 2015-07-30 Safety Design Usa, Inc. Submersible turbine system

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