KR20030072256A - automatic close type water saving in hand shower - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A water saving shower tap with self-closing function is provided to reduce the waste of water and the water cost by automatically closing the shower tap after the tap shoot the water for a certain time. CONSTITUTION: The water saving shower tap with self-closing function includes a water-supply controller which controls the amount of water supplied through a controlling valve of water-supply; a hose(13) through which water is supplied by the operation of the water-supply controller; a grip(400) in which an upper body(410) and a lower body(420) are separately locked as water passages are penetrated for water to run to the hose(13); a controller(500), set in the upper part of the lower body(410) of the grip(400), which closes and transfers the water supplied to the hose(13); a operation unit(600), set in the inside of the upper body(420) of the grip(400), which operates the controller(500) through which the water is supplied; and a water-shooting unit(700) in which the water from the controller(500) is shot to the outside of the grip(400).

Description

Autistic Water Saving Showerheads {automatic close type water saving in hand shower}

The present invention relates to a shower used in the home or bathroom, in particular autism that facilitates use while reducing the waste of water by blocking the supply of water without adjusting the water supply control unit when not using the water supplied into the shower It relates to an expression water shower.

In general, due to the development of the industrial society, the number of multi-unit houses is increasing, and not only the housing type but also the bathing culture is changing, and accordingly, the consumption of water is enormously increasing.

In addition, in each home or bathhouse, a cold / hot water valve is connected, and a shower head which a user adjusts the water temperature is installed.

The shower 10, as shown in Figure 1, is provided with a water supply control valve 11 for supplying water, water supply control unit for controlling the amount of water flowing through the water supply control valve 11 and discharged (12) is provided, is provided with a hose (13) for moving the water discharged through the water supply amount control unit 12, the shower knob (14) connected to the end of the hose 13 for spraying the moving water ) Is provided.

By the way, the conventional shower device configured as described above, when the user opens the water supply control unit to take a shower with water sprayed through the water supply control valve, when soaping or other operations are performed while the water supply control unit is not locked, Since water is sprayed to the outside through the shower as much as time, there was a problem in that resources are wasted due to the waste of water as well as the loss of fuel costs for making hot water.

In order to solve the above problems, the present applicant used a water-saving type showerhead, which was applied for in 2001 Utility Model Application No. 30002 and registered as No. 268313.

2 and 3, the pre-applied water-saving shower is a shower formed with a water channel (100 ') so that the water flowing through the water supply control valve 11 can be moved by the control of the water supply control unit 12 as shown in FIG. In the above, a locking jaw 110 is formed at an upper end of the water channel 100 ', and a fixing groove 120 is formed at an upper portion of the locking jaw 110, and is packed inside the other side of the fixing groove 120. (P) is coupled to the installation hole 130 is formed and the shower body 100 formed with a fan-shaped seating groove 140 is formed around the installation hole 130, the locking of the shower body 100 The water supply cylinder 200 is mounted on the jaw 110 to block the inflow of water, and the adjustment cylinder 300 is coupled to the seating groove 140 of the shower body 100 to operate the water supply cylinder 200. It is composed.

In addition, the water supply cylinder 200 has a rib 213 having a through hole 212 at the center thereof is formed therein, and at least two inflow holes 214 are formed at an upper side than an end of the rib 213. The body 211 is formed on the outer circumferential surface, the pressure chamber 210 is provided with a cover 215 in close contact with the end of the body 211, and is seated inside the pressure chamber 210 and the center The through hole 221 is provided in, and the first piston 220 is provided with a mounting groove 222 on the upper and lower surfaces, the mounting groove 222 formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the first piston 220. The packing 230, 230 ′ which is mounted on the rod is configured, and a rod 241 fitted into the through-holes 212 and 221 is provided and protrudes at a lower end of the rod 241 to be the first piston 220. A rod 240 having a cap 242 in close contact with the lower surface of the rod 240 is configured, and a spring 250 formed at an end of the rod 240 is configured.

The adjustment cylinder 300, the fixing protrusion 311 is formed to be seated in the fixing groove 120 of the shower body 100, the installation groove 312 is formed on the other side of the fixing protrusion 311, A second piston 310 having an inlet hole 313 formed on one outer circumferential surface is formed, and a packing 320 fitted into the installation groove 312 of the second piston 310 is configured, and the second piston ( A spring 330 fitted to an outer circumferential surface of the 310 is configured, and a washer 340 is configured to prevent the spring 330 from being separated. The spring 330 is configured to be in close contact with one side of the washer 340. The operating member 350 is configured to receive the inside therein, and an accommodation hole 361 for receiving the fixed rod 353 of the operating member 350 is formed, and a control protrusion (3) on the outer circumferential surface of the accommodation hole 361. A button 360 provided with 362 is configured.

By the way, the water-saving type shower shower, which is pre- filed as described above, is automatically indexed after a certain period of time with the water supply control unit open, thereby reducing the waste of water and reducing the loss of fuel to make hot water. , The process of blocking the water supplied to the water supply cylinder by adjusting the adjustment cylinder is not only inconvenient to use, but also the assembly process of the water supply cylinder and the control cylinder inside the shower body composed of one body is complicated. There was a problem of this deterioration.

Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional defects. The object of the present invention is to separate the body of the showerhead into the lower part and the upper part, and to the inside of the lower body, a control unit for controlling the supply of water, Since the inside of each of the operating parts to operate the control unit is assembled to improve the productivity by simplifying the production process, as well as reducing the waste of water by automatically blocking the water sprayed through the shower after a certain time, It is to provide a self-contained water-saving shower that improves the economy by reducing the cost of fuel.

In the present invention for achieving this object, in the shower to adjust the amount of water supplied through the water supply control valve in the water supply amount control unit, and to spray the water supplied to the hose in accordance with the adjustment of the water supply control unit, A handle portion to which the lower body and the upper body are separated and fastened so that the water supplied to the hose can move according to the adjustment of the water supply control unit; An adjusting part mounted on an upper end of the lower body of the handle part to block and move the water supplied to the hose; An operating part mounted inside the upper body of the handle part to operate the adjusting part so that water can be supplied through the adjusting part; By the operation of the operating unit is characterized in that the injection portion for injecting the water moved through the control portion to the outside of the handle portion is configured.

1 is a schematic view showing an installation state of a typical shower

Figure 2 is a front sectional view showing a conventional water-saving shower

Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view showing a conventional water-saving shower

4 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention

Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the control unit to which the present invention is applied

Figure 6 is a front sectional view of the operation unit to which the present invention is applied

7 is a cross-sectional view of the installation state of the present invention

8 shows an operating state of the present invention,

a indicates the state of supplying water to use the shower,

b shows a state of blocking the water supplied to the inside of the shower.

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

400: handle portion 410: lower body

412: engaging jaw 420: upper body

425: through hole 430: covering

500: control unit 510: valve body

520: valve spring 530: guide member

540: cover 600: operating part

610: index member 620: piston spring

630: water supply member 700: injection portion

710: injection member 720: fixed cap

730: fixing member 740: protective cap

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

According to the present invention, the amount of water supplied through the water supply control valve 11 is adjusted in the water supply amount adjusting unit 12, and the water supplied to the hose 13 is sprayed to the outside according to the adjustment of the water supply adjusting unit 12. In the shower to be used, the lower body upper portion 410, 420 through which the water channel 411, 421 penetrates so that the water supplied to the hose 13 can move according to the adjustment of the water supply control unit 12. The handle portion 400 is separated and fastened is configured, the control unit 500 is mounted to the upper end of the lower body 410 of the handle portion 400 to block and move the water supplied to the hose 13 is configured The operating unit 600 is configured to be mounted inside the upper body 420 of the handle 400 to operate the adjusting unit 500 so that water can be supplied through the adjusting unit 500. The injection unit 700 is configured to spray the water moved through the control unit 500 to the outside of the handle unit 400 by the operation of the unit 600 , When you explain this in more detail as follows.

The handle part 400 is connected to the upper end of the hose 13, the water channel 411 is formed therein to move the water supplied through the hose 13, it is caught on the upper portion of the water channel 411 A lower body 410 having a jaw 412 formed in multiple stages is provided, and is mounted on an upper portion of the lower body 410 to move water supplied through the water channel 411 of the lower body 410. A channel 421 is formed, and a locking protrusion 422 is formed at a lower end of the channel 421 so as to be seated on the locking jaw 412 of the lower body 410, and a guide rib 424 protrudes from an upper end of the channel 421. A seating space 423 is formed, and an upper body 420 having a through hole 425 having a different diameter so as to communicate with the channel 421 is provided at both ends, and the lower body 410 and the upper body 420 are provided. Covering 430 is provided between the provided.

The adjusting part 500 has a seating space 511 formed therein, a through hole 512 is formed in the center of the end of the seating space 511, and a seating groove circumference of the through hole 512. 513 is formed, the upper end is provided with a valve body 510 through which the inlet hole 514 penetrates radially, is seated in the seating groove 513 of the valve body 510 is fitted into the through hole 512 The valve spring 520 is formed integrally with the control pin 521 is formed, the valve to press the upper pressure so that the control pin 521 of the valve spring 520 slides into and out of the through hole 512. A guide member 530 on which the rod 531 is mounted is provided, and a slide hole 541 is formed so that the valve rod 531 slides, and a cover 540 having a pressure protrusion 542 protruding in multiple stages from a bottom thereof. Is fastened to the upper end of the valve body 510 is seated on the locking jaw 412 of the lower body 410.

The guide member 530 has a guide rib 531b radially formed on an outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical body 531a, and a pressing rod 531c protrudes from the upper portion of the body 531a, and the A valve rod 531 having a support rod 531d having a receiving groove 531c formed therein is provided at a lower portion thereof, and a through hole 532a is formed to be fitted to the support rod 531d of the valve rod 531. A mounting groove 532b is formed at the upper end of the through hole 532a, and a valve disc 532 is formed on the outer circumferential surface thereof, and is mounted in the mounting groove 532b of the valve disc 532. The disk pad packing 533 is provided, and the "U" shaped disk packing 534 mounted in the mounting space 532c of the valve disk 532 is provided.

In addition, a rod packing 535 is coupled to the support rod 531d of the valve rod 531 to be in close contact with the lower end of the valve disc 532, and the valve is coupled to the support rod 531d of the valve rod 531. A rod washer 536 mounted to the receiving groove 531e of the support bar 531d is provided to prevent separation of the disk 532 and the rod packing 535.

The operating part 600 has a through hole 611a formed in a plurality of stages, and an inlet hole 611b penetrates vertically to one side of the through hole 611a, and a mounting space 611c is formed at an outer circumference thereof. The formed fixed piston 611 is provided, the "U" shaped piston packing 612 is mounted to the mounting space 611c of the fixed piston 611 is provided, the through hole 611a of the fixed piston 611 An index button 614 coupled to the index packing 613 therein is coupled to protrude to the other side, and an index member 610 having an index button cap packing 615 for accommodating an end of the index button 614 is provided. Is configured, the piston spring 620 is in close contact with the end of the water discharge button 614 is configured, and accommodates the outer end of the piston spring 620 and the fixed piston 611 therein, water flows into one side of the outer peripheral surface Inlet hole 631a having a small diameter is formed, and guide ribs 631b are formed at the other end of the inlet hole 631a so that the end is inclined. And, one side is provided with a water supply piston 631 protruding the pressure button 631c, a "U" shaped piston packing 632 is coupled to the pressure button 631c of the water supply piston 631, Water supply member 630 is provided with a piston cap 633 is inserted into the through hole 425 of the upper body 420 through the insertion hole 633a so that the pressing button 631c of the water supply piston 631 is fitted. ) Is configured.

The injection unit 700 is seated in the seating space 423 of the upper body 420, the guide rib 711 through which the injection hole 712 is so as to spray the water moving through the water channel 421 Is protruded in a predetermined arrangement, the guide hole 713 penetrates in the center, the injection member 710 is formed with a support groove 714 formed around the outer circumferential surface, the guide rib 423 of the upper body 420 ) Is installed in the same line as the through hole 721, the guide hole 722 for receiving and protruding the guide rib 711 of the injection member 710 is penetrated, the support is fitted into the support groove 714 The fixed cap 720 is formed with a piece 723, the fixing member 730 is fixed to the injection member 710 and the fixing cap 720 to the guide rib 424 of the upper body 420, The protection cap 740 is mounted inside the installation hole 721 of the fixing cap 720 to protect the fixing member 730.

The following describes the combining process of the present invention configured as described above.

First, as shown in FIG. 5, the disk pad packing 533 is seated in the mounting groove 532b of the valve disk 532, and the “U” shaped disk packing 534 is mounted in the mounting space 532c. After that, the valve disc 532 is coupled to the support rod 531d of the valve rod 531.

The rod packing 535 is inserted into the end of the supporting rod 531d to be in close contact with the bottom surface of the valve disc 532, and the rod washer 536 is coupled to the receiving groove 531e of the supporting rod 531d to guide the member 530. To complete the combination.

In addition, the valve spring 520 is moved from the upper to the lower in the seating space 511 of the valve body 510 to position the control pin 521 in the through hole 512, and the valve spring 520 The guide member 530 is seated on the top.

At this time, the rod packing 535 of the guide member 530 presses the upper surface of the valve spring 520.

When the guide member 530 is positioned inside the valve body 510 as described above, the valve rod 531 of the guide member 530 is inserted into the slide hole 541 of the cover 540 so as to protrude, and the cover When the pressure protrusion 542 of 540 is in close contact with the inner diameter of the valve body 510, the coupling of the adjusting unit 500 is completed.

The method of fixing the cover 540 to the valve body 510 is fused and assembled so as not to be separated using an ultrasonic welding machine.

In this way, the coupling part of the adjusting part 500 is completed to be seated on the locking step 412 of the lower body 410, and the end of the cover 540 of the adjusting part 500 is seated on the locking step 412.

On the other hand, the coupling of the operation unit 600, as shown in Figure 6, mounting the "U" shaped piston packing 612 in the mounting space 611c of the fixed piston 611, the exponent packing 613 is fitted After moving the water button 614 to the inside of the through hole 611a to protrude to the other side, the water button cap packing 615 is mounted on the protruded water button 614 to complete the coupling of the water member 610. .

In addition, the insertion hole 633a of the piston cap 633 accommodating the “U” shaped piston packing 632 is mounted on the pressurizing button 613c of the water supply piston 631 to complete the coupling of the water supply member 630. Thereafter, through the upper body 420, the operating part 600 connected between the end of the water button 614 of the water supply member 610 and the water supply piston 631 of the water supply member 630 with a piston spring 620. The ball 425 may be mounted.

As described above, the cover 430 is inserted into the outer circumference of the locking protrusion 422 of the upper body 420 on which the operation unit 600 is mounted, and is fixed to the locking jaw 412 of the lower body 410.

At this time, the locking projection 422 of the upper body 420, by pressing the upper surface of the cover 540 of the control unit 500 seated on the locking jaw 412 of the lower body 410 is firmly fixed to the handle portion ( 400) is completed.

Thus, the injection unit 700 may be fixed to the seating space 423 of the upper body 420 to which the operation unit 600 is fixed.

The injection unit 700, the guide rib 711 of the injection member 710 and the guide hole 722 of the fixed cap 720 is located in the same line, the guide rib 711 is guide hole 722 Protrude with). At this time, the support piece 723 of the fixed cap 710 is fitted into the support groove 714 of the injection member 710 is coupled.

After the combined injection member 710 is in close contact with the seating space 423 of the upper body 420, the fixing member 730 of the upper body 420 through the installation hole 721 of the fixing cap 720 Fastening to the guide rib 424 in a predetermined direction so that no leakage occurs, and when the protective cap 740 is mounted to the end of the installation hole 721, it is fixed as shown in FIG.

The hose 13 may be connected to the lower body 410 of the handle 400 fixed as described above.

The following describes the operating process of the present invention combined as described above.

First, in the state where the water supplied through the water supply control valve 11 by adjusting the water supply control unit 12 is located inside the channel 411 of the lower body 410 through the hose 13, the user uses water. To press, press the pressing button 613c of the water supply member 630 as shown in Figure 8a.

At this time, the pressing force for pressing the pressing button 613c is higher than the water pressure of the water stored in the water supply piston 631, while pushing the end of the "U" shaped piston packing 612 in one direction while pressing the piston spring 620. Done.

In addition, as the inner surface of the water supply piston 631 presses the end of the "U" -shaped piston packing 612 as described above, the end of the "U" -shaped piston packing 612 does not endure hydraulic pressure and is folded. The water channel 421 of the upper body 420 is moved to the water stored in the water supply piston 631 through the portion.

When the water supply piston 631 moves in one direction as described above, the guide rib 631b of the water supply piston 631 pressurizes the pressure rod 531c of the valve rod 531 to raise the height of the guide rib 631b. As much as the valve rod 531 moves downward while pressing the valve spring 520.

When the valve disc 532 is moved downward by the pressure of the valve rod 531, the "U" shaped disk packing 534 is moved in close contact with the inner surface of the seating space 511, the valve body 510 Water stored in the seating space 511 of the) is discharged to the water channel 411 of the lower body 410 through the through-hole 512.

In addition, when the valve disc 532 moves downward according to the pressure of the valve rod 531, the disk pad packing 533 in close contact with the pressing protrusion 542 of the cover 540 is separated from the pressing protrusion 542. At the same time, water supplied to the water channel 411 of the lower body 410 flows into the inlet hole 514 of the valve body 510, and the introduced water flows between the guide ribs 531b of the valve rod 531. It is supplied to the channel 421 of the upper body 420 via.

The water thus supplied is injected to the outside through the injection hole 712 of the injection member 710, and the water to be used is used for a predetermined time (for example, 30 seconds) by the user.

When water is used as described above, a part of the water supplied to the water channel 421 of the upper body 420 flows into the water supply piston 631 through the inlet hole 631a of the water supply piston 631, and is introduced therein. The water supply piston 631 is returned to its original state by the hydraulic pressure and the restoring force of the piston spring 620.

At this time, the valve rod 531 pressurized by the guide rib 631b of the water supply piston 631 is formed by the hydraulic pressure of the water flowing into the through hole 512 of the valve body 510 and the restoring force of the valve spring 520. Attempts to move to, along the inclined surface of the water supply piston 631 is moved upward.

In this way, the guide member 530 is moved upward by the hydraulic pressure of the water flowing into the through hole 512 of the valve body 510 and the restoring force of the valve spring 520, so that the disk pad packing 533 of the cover 540 When in close contact with the pressing protrusion 542, the water supplied through the water channel 411 of the lower body 410 is blocked.

Therefore, while repeating the above process, the user can use the water injected through the injection unit 700 for a predetermined time.

Here, the time for using the water injected into the injection member 710 is different depending on the size of the inlet hole 631a of the water supply piston 631, but in general, from 5 seconds to 30 seconds at least. I can regulate it.

In addition, as the user presses the water supply member 630 of the operation unit 600 to move the guide member 530 downward, the water supplied to the water channel 411 of the lower body 410 is the upper body 420 When the use of water is completed while using the water sprayed to the injection unit 700 through the water channel 421 of the, as shown in Figure 8b, the user is to put the water button cap packing 615 of the index member 610 By pressing, the water discharge button 614 is moved in the other direction.

At this time, the water button 614 presses the water supply piston 631 in the other direction through the piston spring 620, the water button 614 is separated from the end of the through hole (611a) of the fixed piston 611.

As described above, when the water button 614 is separated from the end of the through hole 611a, a part of the water supplied to the channel 421 of the upper body 420 is fixed through the inlet hole 611b of the fixing piston 611. Since the piston 611 flows into the through hole 611a, the guide member 530 moves upward as the water supply piston 631 is returned to its original state by the water pressure of the introduced water and the restoring force of the piston spring 620. By moving to pressurizing the pressing protrusion 542 of the cover 540 is to block the supply of water can not be used.

Here, it is possible to adjust the time to block the water supplied according to the size of the inlet hole (611b) of the fixed piston 611, generally 2 to 3 seconds is most suitable.

As described above, the present invention separates the body of the shower into a lower portion and an upper portion, and the inside of the lower body is equipped with a control unit for controlling the supply of water, the inside of the upper body to install and assemble each operating unit for operating the control unit As a result, the production process is simplified to improve productivity, and the water injected through the shower is sprayed for a certain time and automatically shut off, thereby reducing the waste of water and reducing the cost of fuel, thereby improving economics.

Claims (6)

The shower head used to adjust the amount of water supplied through the water supply control valve 11 in the water supply amount control unit 12, and to spray the water supplied to the hose 13 according to the control of the water supply amount control unit 12 to the outside. To The handle portion to which the lower and upper bodies 410 and 420 are separated and fastened so that the water passages 411 and 421 pass through the water supplied to the hose 13 according to the adjustment of the water supply control unit 12. 400; An adjuster 500 mounted to an upper end of the lower body 410 of the handle 400 to block and move the water supplied to the hose 13; An operating part 600 mounted inside the upper body 420 of the handle part 400 to operate the adjusting part 500 to supply water through the adjusting part 500; Autism-type water-saving shower, characterized in that the injection unit 700 for spraying the water moved through the control unit 500 to the outside of the handle 400 by the operation of the operating unit 600 is configured. The method of claim 1, wherein the handle portion 400, Is connected to the upper end of the hose 13 is a water channel 411 is formed inside to move the water supplied through the hose 13, the locking step 412 is formed in multiple stages on the top of the water channel (411) The lower body 410 is provided, and the water channel 421 is formed inside the lower body 410 so that the water supplied through the water channel 411 of the lower body 410 can move, A locking protrusion 422 is formed at a lower end of the lower body 410 to be seated on the locking jaw 412, and a seating space 423 is formed at the upper end of the water channel 421 to protrude the guide rib 424. The upper body 420 having a through hole 425 having a different diameter is formed at both sides thereof so as to communicate with the channel 421, and a covering 430 mounted between the lower body 410 and the upper body 420. A) autistic water-saving shower, characterized in that is provided, According to claim 1, wherein the adjusting unit 500, A seating space 511 is formed inward, a through hole 512 is formed at the center of the end of the seating space 511, and a seating groove 513 is formed around the through hole 512, and an upper end portion thereof is formed. A valve body 510 through which the inlet hole 514 penetrates radially is provided, and a control pin 521 fitted into the through hole 512 is seated in the seating groove 513 of the valve body 510. An integrally formed valve spring 520 is formed, and a valve rod 531 is mounted to press the upper portion of the valve spring 520 so that the control pin 521 of the valve spring 520 slides into and out of the through hole 512. A member 530 is provided, and a slide hole 541 is formed to slide the valve rod 531, and a cover 540 in which the pressure protrusion 542 protrudes in multiple stages is formed on the bottom surface of the valve body 510. The self-closing water-saving shower, characterized in that fastened to the upper end is seated on the locking jaw (412) of the lower body (410). The method of claim 3, wherein the guide member 530, A guide rib 531b is formed radially on the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical body 531a, and a pressure bar 531c protrudes from the upper portion of the body 531a, and a receiving groove 531c is formed below the body 531a. A valve rod 531 having a supporting rod 531d formed therein is provided, and a through hole 532a is formed to fit into the supporting rod 531d of the valve rod 531, and an upper end portion of the through hole 532a is formed. A valve groove 532b is formed, and a valve disc 532 is formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof, and a disk pad packing 533 is mounted on the mounting groove 532b of the valve disc 532. And a “U” shaped disc packing 534 mounted in the mounting space 532c of the valve disc 532, and coupled to the support rod 531d of the valve rod 531 to provide a valve disc 532. The rod packing 535 is provided in close contact with the lower end of the valve disk 532 and the rod packing 535 coupled to the support rod 531d of the valve rod 531. Autism water-saving type showerhead, characterized in that the rod washer 536 is provided in the receiving groove (531e) of the support bar (531d) to prevent the separation of). The method of claim 1, wherein the operation unit 600, A through hole 611a is formed in multiple stages, and an inlet hole 611b is vertically penetrated to one side of the through hole 611a, and a fixed piston 611 having a mounting space 611c formed on an outer circumference thereof is provided. The U-shaped piston packing 612 mounted on the mounting space 611c of the fixed piston 611 is provided, and an index packing 613 is provided in the through hole 611a of the fixed piston 611. Combined index button 614 is coupled to protrude to the other side, the index member 610 is provided with an index button cap packing 615 for receiving the end of the index button 614, the index button 614 Piston spring 620 is in close contact with the end of the) is configured, the outer end of the piston spring 620 and the fixed piston 611 is accommodated therein, the small diameter inlet hole 631a in which water flows into one side of the outer peripheral surface ) Is formed, and guide ribs 631b are formed at the other side of the inflow hole 631a so as to be inclined at an end thereof, and pressurized to one side thereof. A water supply piston 631 protruding from the button 631c is provided, and a “U” shaped piston packing 632 coupled to the pressure button 631c of the water supply piston 631 is provided. The water supply piston 631 is provided. Insertion hole 633a is inserted so that the pressing button 631c of the fitting is characterized in that the water supply member 630 is provided with a piston cap 633 mounted to the through hole 425 of the upper body 420 Autistic water-saving shower head. The method of claim 1, wherein the injection unit 700, The guide rib 711 is mounted in the seating space 423 of the upper body 420, the guide rib 711 through which the injection hole 712 penetrates so as to spray the water moving through the water channel 421, a center, The injection hole 713 penetrates through, and the injection member 710 is formed in the circumference of the outer peripheral surface is formed, the installation hole in the same line as the guide rib 423 of the upper body 420 ( 721 is penetrated, the guide hole 722 for receiving and protruding the guide rib 711 of the injection member 710 is penetrated, the fixing cap formed with a support piece 723 to be fitted into the support groove 714 720 is configured, a fixing member 730 is fixed to the injection member 710 and the fixing cap 720 to the guide rib 424 of the upper body 420, the fixed cap 720 The self-closing water-saving shower, characterized in that the protective cap 740 is installed inside the installation hole 721 to protect the fixing member 730.