KR20030049999A - Heating apparatus for regenerative water - Google Patents

Heating apparatus for regenerative water Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20030049999A
KR20030049999A KR1020010080369A KR20010080369A KR20030049999A KR 20030049999 A KR20030049999 A KR 20030049999A KR 1020010080369 A KR1020010080369 A KR 1020010080369A KR 20010080369 A KR20010080369 A KR 20010080369A KR 20030049999 A KR20030049999 A KR 20030049999A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
water
core member
winding core
water bag
heating
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Application number
KR1020010080369A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
임상철
김영호
윤철구
윤태
김태수
이양희
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충청북도 (관리부서:충청북도 농업기술원)
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Priority to KR1020010080369A priority Critical patent/KR20030049999A/en
Publication of KR20030049999A publication Critical patent/KR20030049999A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/42Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
    • H05B3/48Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
    • H05B3/50Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material heating conductor arranged in metal tubes, the radiating surface having heat-conducting fins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D11/00Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
    • F24D11/002Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses water heating system
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

PURPOSE: An electric heater with heat storage water is provided to maintain the temperature of the soil around a target plant to an optimum degree by continuously warming the soil with the heat storage water. CONSTITUTION: An electric heater system has an automatic thermostat for sensing the temperature within the target area and being electrically switched depending upon the sensed result. A plurality of electro-thermal wires(6) are connected to the automatic thermostat to make the desired heating. The wires are wound around a winding core member(8) with a predetermined length and a predetermined diameter. The winding core member is placed within a water bag(10). The water bag is filled with a predetermined amount of water, and vacuum-sealed.

Description

축열수 전열 가온장치{HEATING APPARATUS FOR REGENERATIVE WATER}Regenerative Water Heater Heating Device {HEATING APPARATUS FOR REGENERATIVE WATER}

본 발명은 축열수 전열 가온장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 과수 시설재배 하우스에서 나무의 재배시 생육 환경 조건 중 하나인 온도를 인위적으로 적정하게 조절하여 시설 하우스 내부의 실온을 일정하게 유지하면서 부가적으로 뿌리부위 지면도 가온하므로서 나무나 과수의 생육을 증대시켜 나무나 과실의 품질을 향상하게 한 축열수 전열 가온장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a heat storage device for heat storage water, and more particularly, by artificially appropriately adjusting the temperature, which is one of the growing environmental conditions when growing trees in an orchard facility house, while maintaining a constant room temperature inside the facility house. It relates to a heat storage heating device that improves the quality of a tree or fruit by increasing the growth of trees or fruits by heating the ground of roots.

일반적으로 시설 과수로 재배되는 온대 낙엽과수로는 포도가 유일하게 재배되어 오고 있었으며, 극히 일부 과종이 시도되어 오다가 90년대말 들어 단감이 전남, 경남 제주지역을 중심으로 면적이 증가되고 있으며 복숭아의 경우 시설 재배면적은 1997년 현재 1.6㏊로 총재배 면적 11,107㏊의 0.01%에 지나지 않고 있으나 최근들어 기존 하우스 시설을 이용해 대체작목으로 면적이 점차 증가되는 경향이며, 소비자들의 기호도도 경제성장에 따른 먹거리의 다양화속에 값이 비싸도 단경기 출하를 원하는 추세이다.In general, grapes have been the only temperate deciduous fruit cultivated as a facility fruit tree, and only a few fruit species have been tried. In the late 1990s, sweet persimmons increased in Jeonnam and Gyeongnam Jeju areas. In case of plant cultivation area as 1.6 ㏊ in 1997, it is only 0.01% of the total cultivation area of 11,107 ㏊, but recently, the area of cultivation is gradually increased by using existing house facilities. Even if the price is high due to the diversification of the company, it is a trend to want a short-term shipment.

그러나 단경기 출하를 위한 시설재배에 대한 연구는 복숭아 촉성재배 기술개발에 관한 연구등 몇편에 그치고 있어 시설재배를 희망하고 있는 농가에 대한 기술적 뒷받침이 미미한 실정이며, 그 한 방법으로 과수 농가에서 행하여 지는 것은 시설 재배 하우스에서 과수의 생육을 도모하기 위하여 하우스내에 연탄이나 기름을 사용하는 보일러나 온풍기등의 난방 시설을 하므로서 과수의 생육을 도모하고 있다.However, research on facility cultivation for short-term shipments is limited to a few studies on the development of peach-tapped cultivation technology, and there is little technical support for farmers wishing to cultivate facilities. In order to promote the growth of fruit trees in the facility cultivation house, they are promoting the growth of fruit trees by providing heating facilities such as boilers and warmers using coal or oil.

상기한 바와 같이 난방시설을 설치하여 하우스내 온도를 일정 이상으로 유지하여 나무나 과수를 생육할 수 있지만 그 비용은 영세한 농가에 부담으로 작용하는 문제점이 있다.As described above, it is possible to grow trees or fruit trees by installing heating facilities to maintain the temperature in the house above a certain level, but the cost is a burden on the small farm.

또, 하우스내에 재배된 과수에 영향을 주는 실내온도를 일정하게 유지하여 생육을 도모하지만 겨울철 주,야간에 걸쳐 장기간 보일러나 온풍기의 유지 관리에는 경제적 어려움이 따르는 문제점이 있다.In addition, while maintaining a constant room temperature affecting the fruit grown in the house to promote growth, there is a problem that the maintenance of the boiler or hot air fan for a long time throughout the winter day and night.

다시말해 시설 재배 하우스내의 온도를 일정하게 유지하는 현재의 방법은 하우스 내부 공기의 온도 상승만을 도모하는 것으로 과수가 묻혀 있는 지면의 토양온도에는 영향을 주지 못하여 나무나 과수의 생육을 균형적으로 도모하지 못하는 문제점이 있다.In other words, the current method of maintaining a constant temperature in the facility cultivation house is to only raise the temperature of the air inside the house, and does not affect the soil temperature of the ground where the fruit is buried so that the growth of the tree or the fruit is balanced. There is a problem.

그리고 상기한 온풍기나 보일러에 의해 하우스내부의 공기 온도 조절만을 행하여 나무나 과수의 생육에 영향을 주어 생산 증대를 가져오지만 만족할 만한 단경기 출하를 도모하지 못하고, 혹 단경기 출하에 역점을 둔다면 경제적 비용 또한 과도하게 소요되어 채산성이 맞지 않아 실행하기 어려운 문제점이 있다.In addition, by controlling the air temperature inside the house by the above-mentioned hot air fan or boiler, it affects the growth of trees and orchards, which leads to an increase in production. In addition, there is a problem that it is difficult to execute due to excessive consumption due to mismatch of profitability.

상기한 바와 같이 이루어지는 종래기술의 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 제안된 본 발명의 목적은 시설 재배 하우스에서 나무의 재배시 생육 환경의 조건 중 하나인 온도를 인위적으로 조절하여 시설 하우스 내부의 실온을 일정하게 유지하면서 부가적으로 뿌리부위 지면도 가온하므로서 나무나 과수의 생육을 증대시켜 나무나 과실의 품질을 향상하게 한 축열수 전열 가온장치를 제공하는데 있다.The object of the present invention proposed to solve the problems of the prior art made as described above is to maintain a room temperature inside the facility house by artificially adjusting the temperature, which is one of the conditions of the growing environment during the cultivation of trees in the facility cultivation house In addition, by heating the ground at the root additionally, it is to provide a regenerative water heat preheating device that improves the quality of the tree or fruit by increasing the growth of the tree or fruit.

이를 실현하기 위한 본 발명은The present invention for realizing this

전원이 온됨에 따라 기 설정된 정보에 의해 시설 하우스내의 온도를 온도감지센서에 의해 감지하면서 가변적으로 통전 작동하게 설치된 자동온도조절기와,The thermostat is installed to variably energize while sensing the temperature in the facility house by the temperature sensor according to the preset information as the power is turned on,

상기 자동온도조절기에 연결되어 발열하게 다수 배치된 전열선과,A plurality of heating wires connected to the thermostat to generate heat;

상기 전열선이 권선되게 일정 길이와 직경으로 형성되는 권선심부재와,Winding core member is formed of a predetermined length and diameter so that the heating wire is wound;

상기 권선심부재가 삽입 내장되어 양단이 기밀하게 밀폐되면서 일정량의 물이 충진되게 일정 직경으로 형성되어 설치되는 물주머니를 포함한 구성으로 이루어지는 축열수 전열 가온장치를 제공하는데 있다.The winding core member is inserted into the air tightly sealed at both ends while the airtight water heating device consisting of a configuration including a water bag that is formed and installed to a certain diameter so that a certain amount of water is filled.

전열선은 권선심부재에 감기는 권선부와, 이 권선부의 일측에 권선되지 않고 권선심부재와 병렬로 배치되어 자동온도조절기와 연결되는 노출부로 이루어지는 축열수 전열 가온장치를 제공하는데 있다.The heating wire is to provide a regenerative water heat preheating device consisting of a winding portion wound on the winding core member and an exposed portion which is arranged in parallel with the winding core member without being wound on one side of the winding portion and connected to a thermostat.

물주머니는 방열성을 도모하게 박막의 수지재로 형성되는 축열수 전열 가온장치를 제공하는데 있다.The water bag is to provide a heat storage water heat-transfer heating device formed of a thin resin material for heat dissipation.

물주머니는 수지재로 권선심부재가 중심을 관통하게 일정 길이로 공간을 길게 형성한 쳄버부와, 이 쳄버부가 권선심부재에 묶이거나 그립에 의해 기밀하게 밀폐되는 체결부로 형성되어 이루어지는 축열수 전열 가온장치를 제공하는데 있다.The water bag is made of a resin material, the chamber part of which the winding core member penetrates the center and has a predetermined length, and the chamber part is formed of a fastening part which is tied to the winding core member or is hermetically sealed by the grip. To provide a device.

본 발명은 전원스위치를 온시키면 기 설정된 정보에 의해 시설하우스내의 온도를 온도감지센서가 감지하고, 이에 따른 신호를 판단한 자동온도조절기가 시설하우스내에 재배수나 과수의 성장이 용이한 일정 온도 범위를 유지하게 전열선의 발열을 제어한다.According to the present invention, when the power switch is turned on, the temperature sensor detects the temperature in the facility house by preset information, and the automatic temperature controller that judges the signal according to the preset information maintains a constant temperature range in which the cultivation or fruit trees are easily grown. Control the heating of the heating wire.

상기 자동온도조절기의 제어에 의한 전열선의 발열이 이루어지면 물주머니내에 충진된 물은 일정 온도로 히팅되어 축열상태에 머무르고, 이후 방열된 후 시설 하우스내의 실온이나 과수 주변의 지면 온도가 일정 온도 범위를 벗어나면 온도감지센서를 통해 자동온도조절기가 이를 감지하여 통전시킴으로서 전열선으로 하여금발열하게 한다.When the heating wire is heated by the control of the thermostat, the water filled in the water bag is heated to a constant temperature to remain in the heat storage state, and after the heat dissipation, the room temperature in the facility house or the ground temperature around the fruit tree is within a certain temperature range. If it is out, the thermostat detects it and energizes it with the temperature sensor so that the heating wire generates heat.

상기 전열선이 다시 발열하면 물주머니내 물은 다시 축열상태에 도달하게 되어 과수 주변의 지면을 가온하게 되는데, 이러한 과정을 반복하게 된다.When the heating wire is heated again, the water in the water bag reaches the heat storage state again to warm the ground around the fruit tree, and this process is repeated.

즉, 물의 가열에 의해 축열상태인 물주머니를 과수 시설 재배 하우스에서 생육시키고 있는 과수나 수목 주변에 배열 배치하여 지면을 가온하므로서 과수의 뿌리부분에 대한 생육환경을 호전시켜 생육을 도모하게 한 것이다.In other words, by arranging the water bag in the heat storage state by the heating of the water around the fruit tree or the tree growing in the fruit plant growing house to warm the ground to improve the growth environment for the root portion of the fruit tree to promote growth.

도1은 본 발명에 따른 축열수 전열 가온장치를 도시한 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing a heat storage water heating apparatus according to the present invention.

도2는 도1의 A-A를 도시한 도면.FIG. 2 shows A-A of FIG. 1; FIG.

도3은 본 발명인 축열수 가온장치의 적용을 도시한 도면.Figure 3 is a view showing the application of the present inventors heat storage water heater.

*도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

2:축열수 전열 가온장치 4:자동온도조절기2: Regenerative Water Heater 4: Thermostat

6:전열선 8:권선심부재6: heating wire 8: winding core member

10:물주머니 S:전원스위치10: water bag S: power switch

12:온도감지센서 18:나선홈12: temperature sensor 18: spiral groove

20:쳄버부 22:고정부재20: chamber 22: fixing member

24:체결부 26:보호용 비닐24: Fastening part 26: Protective vinyl

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예를 첨부한 도면에 의하여 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail.

도1은 본 발명에 따른 축열수 전열 가온장치를 도시한 사시도이고, 도2는 도1의 A-A를 도시한 도면이다.1 is a perspective view showing a heat storage water heating apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a view showing A-A of FIG.

그리고 도3은 본 발명인 축열수 전열 가온장치의 적용을 도시한 도면이다.And Figure 3 is a view showing the application of the heat storage water heating apparatus according to the present invention.

축열수 전열 가온장치(2)는 크게 자동온도조절기(4), 전열선(6), 권선심부재(8), 물주머니(10)로 구성되어 이루어지고 있다.The heat storage water heating device 2 is mainly composed of a thermostat 4, a heating wire 6, a winding core member 8, and a water bag 10.

자동온도조절기(4)는 전원스위치(S)의 조작으로 전원이 온됨에 따라 기 설정된 정보에 의해 시설하우스내의 온도를 감지하게 온도감지센서(12)를 구비하고 있으며, 감지된 온도에 따라 가변적으로 통전하게 이루어지고 있다.The thermostat 4 is equipped with a temperature sensor 12 to detect the temperature in the facility house according to the preset information as the power is turned on by the operation of the power switch (S), and varies depending on the detected temperature It is energized.

그리고 자동온도조절기(4)는 시설 하우스의 크기나 축열수 전열 가온장치(2)의 설계에 따라 1개 또는 다수개를 배치함도 가능하다.And the thermostat (4) can be arranged one or a plurality depending on the size of the facility house or the design of the heat storage water heater (2).

전열선(6)은 나선형호스(8)에 발열하게 권선되면서 자동온도조절기(4)에 연결되어 배치되고 있으며, 전열선(6)은 히팅케이블을 적용하거나 이에 준하는 코일등의 사용이 가능하다.The heating wire 6 is wound around the spiral hose 8 while being heated and connected to the thermostat 4, and the heating wire 6 may be applied to a heating cable or a coil corresponding thereto.

상기 전열선(6)은 권선심부재(8)에 감기면서 자동온도조절기(4)에 연결되는 권선부(14)를 형성하고 있으며, 이 권선부(14)의 일측에는 권선되지 않고 권선심부재(8)와 병렬로 배치되어 자동온도조절기(4)와 연결되는 노출부(16)로 이루어지고 있다.The heating wire 6 is wound around the winding core member 8 to form a winding portion 14 connected to the thermostat 4, and the winding core member (not wound on one side of the winding portion 14) ( 8 is disposed in parallel with the exposed portion 16 is connected to the thermostat (4).

권선심부재(8)는 일정 길이와 직경으로 형성되어 전열선(6)이 감길 수 있으면 제한없이 사용 가능하며, 일예로 도면에 도시한 나선홈(18)에 권선되어 형성함도 가능하다. 또 단순한 외주면에 일정하게 감길 수 있는 호스나 파이프 등으로 형성되어 이루어지고 있다.Winding core member 8 is formed in a predetermined length and diameter can be used without limitation if the heating wire (6) can be wound, it may be formed by winding in the spiral groove 18 shown in the drawing as an example. It is also made of a hose or pipe that can be wound around a simple outer circumferential surface.

물주머니(10)는 권선심부재(8)가 삽입 내장되어 양단이 기밀하게 밀폐되면서 일정량의 물이 충진되게 일정 직경으로 형성되어 이루어지고 있다.The water bag 10 is formed of a predetermined diameter to fill a predetermined amount of water while the winding core member 8 is inserted therein and is hermetically sealed at both ends.

물주머니(10)는 방열성을 도모하게 박막의 수지재로 형성되고 있으며, 또 수지재인 권선심부재(8)가 중심을 관통하면서 물이 충진되게 일정 길이로 공간을 갖는 쳄버부(20)를 형성하기 위하여 권선심부재(8)에 고무줄, 철사, 그립등의 고정부재(22)에 의해 묶이거나 조여 기밀하게 밀폐되게 양단에 체결부(24)를 형성하여 이루어지고 있다.The water bag 10 is formed of a thin film of resin material for heat dissipation, and forms a chamber portion 20 having a space having a predetermined length so that the water is filled with the winding core member 8 made of the resin material. To this end, the winding core member 8 is fastened or fastened by fixing members 22, such as rubber bands, wires, and grips, to form fastening portions 24 at both ends to be hermetically sealed.

상기한 물주머니(10)는 1개 또는 다수개 구비된 자동온도조절기(4)에 복수개또는 다수개를 연결하여 시설 하우스내의 과수 배치에 따라 미리 설치된 부직포나보호용 비닐(26)을 깔은 다음 적절하게 길이나 직경의가변이 가능하며, 자동온도조절기(4)에 연결되는 물주머니(10)의 연결 갯수도 한정되지 않는다.The water bag 10 is connected to a plurality or a plurality of thermostats (4) provided with one or a plurality, and laid a non-woven fabric or protective vinyl (26) pre-installed according to the fruit tree arrangement in the facility house and then appropriately It is possible to change the length or diameter, and the number of connections of the water bag 10 connected to the thermostat (4) is not limited.

상기한 바와 같이 이루어지는 본 발명의 작용을 설명하면, 과수 시설 재배 하우스에 식재된 과수들의 양측 주변 지면을 정리한 후 먼저 부직포나 보호용 비닐(26)을 적당하게 펼쳐 깔아 놓는다.Referring to the operation of the present invention made as described above, after arranging the ground around both sides of the fruit trees planted in the fruit plant cultivation house, first spread the appropriate non-woven fabric or protective vinyl (26).

이에 따라 부직포나 보호용 비닐(26)상에 물주머니(10)를 배치시키고 나서 전원스위치(S)를 온시키면 기 설정된 정보에 의해 시설 하우스내의 온도를 온도감지센서(12)가 감지하고, 이에 따른 신호를 판단한 자동온도조절기(4)가 시설하우스내 과수나 수목의 성장에 알맞은 일정 온도 범위를 유지하게 전열선(6)의 발열을 제어한다.Accordingly, when the water bag 10 is placed on the nonwoven fabric or the protective vinyl 26 and the power switch S is turned on, the temperature sensor 12 detects the temperature in the facility house according to preset information. The thermostat 4 having judged the signal controls the heating of the heating wire 6 so as to maintain a constant temperature range suitable for the growth of fruit trees or trees in the facility house.

상기 전열선(6)의 발열 제어로 물주머니(10)내 충진된 물은 일정 온도 범위내에서 히팅된 물은 시설 하우스내의 실온에 따라 일정 온도 범위내를 유지하게 축열상태를 유지하게 된다.The water filled in the water bag 10 by the heating control of the heating wire 6 is maintained in the heat storage state so that the water heated in a certain temperature range is maintained within a certain temperature range according to the room temperature in the facility house.

상기한 물주머니(10)내의 축열 상태인 물의 열은 시설하우스내의 실온을 일정하게 유지함은 물론 물주머니(10)와 접촉하고 과수 주변의 지면을 가온하게 되므로서 과수의 뿌리에 영향을 주는 토양의 생육환경을 호조건으로 조성하게 된다.The heat of water in the heat storage state in the water bag 10 maintains the room temperature in the facility house as well as the contact with the water bag 10 and warms the ground around the fruit tree, thereby affecting the roots of the fruit tree. The growth environment will be created under favorable conditions.

이에 따라 시설 재배 하우스내 전반적인 실온과 지면의 토양 온도를 생육환경에 좋게 유지하므로서 과수나,수목 등 성장에 관여하는 뿌리 부분의 생육환경을 좋게하여 생육을 향상하게 한다.Accordingly, while maintaining the overall room temperature and the soil temperature of the ground in the facility cultivation house in a good growth environment, it improves the growth environment by improving the growth environment of the root part involved in the growth, such as fruit trees and trees.

상기한 물주머니(10)는 시설 하우스내에 재배되고 있는 과수나 수목의 배치 상황에 따라 알맞은 직경과 길이로 변형 설치가능하며, 도시한 바에 한정되지는 않으며, 지면의 가온이 효율적으로 이루어질 수 있을 정도면 된다.The water bag 10 can be installed in a suitable diameter and length according to the arrangement of fruit trees and trees cultivated in the facility house, and is not limited to the illustrated, the degree that the ground can be efficiently heated All you need is

그리고 물주머니(10)는 고온의 축열수에 의해 권선심부재(8)의 물리적 형태가 변형되지 않는 것이면 충분하며, 일정 길이에 한정되지 않고 다양하게 할 수 있고, 양단은 권선심부재에 철사나 고무줄, 그립등의 고정부재(22)로 묶이거나 조여 밀폐의 기밀이 유지되면 된다.And the water bag 10 is sufficient that the physical shape of the winding core member 8 is not deformed by the high temperature heat storage water, it is not limited to a predetermined length can be varied, both ends of the wire or The airtightness of the seal may be maintained by binding or tightening the fixing member 22 such as a rubber band or a grip.

상기한 물주머니(10)는 쳄버부(20)내의 용수가 축열 상태에서 지면의 가온을 용이하게 할 수 있는 일정 두께 이하인 얇은 것을 사용하거나 별도로 방열성과 내구성이 뛰어난 재질을 사용하면 된다.As described above, the water bag 10 may use a thin material having a thickness less than or equal to a predetermined thickness capable of facilitating heating of the ground in the heat storage state, or a material having excellent heat dissipation and durability.

또, 물주머니(10)는 권선심부재(8)에 대해 설계 특성에 따라 1개 또는 다수개로 분할하여 설치함도 가능하며, 1개나 다수개의 자동온도조절기를 준비하여 다수의 물주머니(10)를 연결 작용하게 함도 가능하며, 도시한 도면에 한정되지는 않는다.In addition, the water bag 10 may be installed by dividing the winding core member 8 into one or a plurality according to the design characteristics, and by preparing one or more thermostats, a plurality of water bags 10 It is also possible to act to connect, it is not limited to the illustrated figure.

상기한 바와 같이 지면의 가온 뿐 만아니라 시설하우스내 온도도 일정 온도로 유지하므로서 과수의 생육을 증대시키는 조건을 갖추게 되어 과수의 생육을 증대하게 된다.As described above, not only the warming of the ground but also the temperature in the facility house is maintained at a constant temperature, thereby increasing the growth of the fruit tree, thereby increasing the fruit tree growth.

이에 따라 과수의 생육이 좋은 상태를 유지함에 따라 과실의 당도, 과중의 증대를 가져옴은 물론 꾸준히 생육상태를 유지시켜 주므로서 과실의 결실을 빨리 가져오게 되어 다른 시설 재배 농가보다도 출하를 빨리 할 수 있어 경제적 이득을얻게 되는 기술이다.As the fruit grows in a good condition, fruit sugar and fruit weight increase as well as the fruit grows steadily, bringing the fruit to fruit quickly, so that it can be shipped faster than other facility farmers. It is a technology that will benefit economically.

또, 심야 전략을 이용할 수 도 있어서 야간에 주로 가동시켜 물주머니의 물을 히팅시켜 축열하므로서 저렴한 운영비용으로 지면의 가온을 지속할 수 있어 경제적 운영을 가능하게 한다.In addition, it is possible to use the late night strategy, which is mainly operated at night, thereby heating and accumulating the water in the water bag, thereby enabling economic operation by allowing the ground to be warmed at a low operating cost.

상기한 바와 같은 본 발명은 물주머니내의 물을 전열선으로 히팅하여 축열하므로서 시설하우스의 실온을 일정하게 유지하게 되며, 과수 주변의 지면을 지속적으로 가온하여 과수의 뿌리 부분 생육환경을 양호하게 조성할 수 있어 과수의 성장과 과실의 품질을 높힐 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention as described above is to keep the room temperature of the facility house constant by heating and regenerated by heating the water in the water heating line, it is possible to create a good growth environment of the root portion of the fruit by continuously heating the ground around the fruit There is an effect that can increase the quality of fruit and fruit growth.

따라서 나무의 생육을 도모하므로서 과실의 조기 수확과 조기 출하로 상품의 경쟁력을 도모하여 소득 증대에 일조하게 되는 효과가 있다.Therefore, by promoting the growth of trees, the early harvesting of fruit and early shipment is effective in promoting the competitiveness of commodities to contribute to the income increase.

또, 축열 상태인 물주머니에 의한 지속적인 방열로 과수의 뿌리 부위 토양온도를 20℃내외의 적정 온도로 유지시켜 주므로서 뿌리의 활동을 양호하게 하여 균형적으로 생육하게 하므로서 과수의 안정적 유지와 과중 및 당도 증가등 과실의 품질을 향상하게 되는 효과가 있다.In addition, by maintaining heat at the root of the fruit at the proper temperature of around 20 ℃ by continuous heat dissipation by water pockets in the heat storage state, it is possible to improve the activity of the roots and to grow in a balanced manner while maintaining the stability of the fruit. There is an effect of improving the quality of fruit, such as increased sugar content.

그리고 권선심부재와 물주머니, 전열선, 온도감지센서를 구비한 자동온도조절기를 세트화하거나 권선심부재,전열선을 포함한 물주머니와 자동온도조절기를 구분하여 분리형으로도 할 수 있는 등 구조가 간단하여 보관과 설치가 신속하게 이루어질 수 있어 사용이 편리한 효과가 있다.In addition, the structure of the thermostat including the winding core member, the water bag, the heating wire, and the temperature sensor can be set, or the water bag including the winding core member, the heating wire and the automatic temperature controller can be divided into separate types. The storage and installation can be done quickly, so it is easy to use.

전기를 이용한 자동온도조절기를 사용하여 물주머니내 물의 히팅제어를 시설 하우스내 실온과 지면의 온도를 감지하여 조절하므로서 효율적인 관리가 이루어지는 등 시설 하우스 재배산업에 유용한 발명이다.It is a useful invention for the facility house cultivation industry, such as efficient management is achieved by controlling the heating control of the water in the water bag by sensing the temperature of the room temperature and the ground in the facility house using an electric thermostat using electricity.

Claims (3)

전원스위치(S) 조작에 의해 전원이 온됨에 따라 기 설정된 정보에 의해 시설 하우스내의 온도를 온도감지센서(12)에 의해 감지하면서 가변적으로 통전 작동하게 설치된 자동온도조절기(4)와,The thermostat 4 is installed to variably conduct electricity while sensing the temperature in the facility house by the preset information as the power is turned on by operating the power switch S, and 상기 자동온도조절기(4)에 연결되어 발열하게 다수 배치된 전열선(6)과,A plurality of heating wires 6 connected to the thermostat 4 and generating heat; 상기 전열선(6)이 권선되게 일정 길이와 직경으로 형성되는 권선심부재(8)와,Winding core member (8) formed of a predetermined length and diameter so that the heating wire (6), 상기 권선심부재(8)가 삽입 내장되어 양단이 기밀하게 밀폐되면서 일정량의 물이 충진되게 일정 직경으로 형성되어 설치되는 물주머니(10)를 포함한 구성으로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 축열수 전열 가온장치.The winding core member (8) is inserted and built-in heat storage water heat-transmitting device, characterized in that consisting of a water bag (10) which is formed and installed with a predetermined diameter to fill a certain amount of water while hermetically sealed at both ends. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 물주머니(10)는 권선심부재(8)가 중심을 관통하게 일정 길이로 공간을 길게 형성한 쳄버부(20)와, 이 쳄버부(20)가 권선심부재의 양단에 철사나 고무줄 또는 그립 등의 고정부재(22)에 의해 밀폐되는 체결부(24)로 형성되어 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 축열수 전열 가온장치.The water bag (10) of claim 1, wherein the water bag (10) is formed of a chamber portion (20) having a long length with a predetermined length so that the winding core member (8) penetrates the center thereof, and the chamber portion (20) is formed of the winding core member. Regenerative water electrothermal heating device characterized in that the end portion is formed by a fastening portion 24 is sealed by a fixing member 22, such as wire or rubber cord or grip. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 물주머니(10)는 방열성이 용이한 두께의 박막 수지재로 형성되어 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 축열수 전열 가온장치.The heat storage water heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the water bag (10) is formed of a thin film resin material having a heat dissipation property.
KR1020010080369A 2001-12-18 2001-12-18 Heating apparatus for regenerative water KR20030049999A (en)

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JPH01212829A (en) * 1986-08-27 1989-08-25 Tanaka Kenichi Hotbed culture of plants
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JPH01212829A (en) * 1986-08-27 1989-08-25 Tanaka Kenichi Hotbed culture of plants
JPH07255287A (en) * 1994-03-25 1995-10-09 Nichifu Co Ltd Soil bed insulating unit for culturing plant
KR970008464A (en) * 1995-07-13 1997-02-24 후지야마 겐지 The magazine transfer device
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US7069689B2 (en) * 2002-03-06 2006-07-04 Craven John P Method and system for regulating plant growth

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