KR20030017179A - Vacuum electric heat pipe type of multi function boiler - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A boiler is provided to reduce the energy cost by performing the heating, the heatproof, the hot-air heating according to the uses and the using positions. CONSTITUTION: A body portion(10) comprises an outer body(2) and an inner body(4). An insulating material(6) is filled between the outer body and the inner body. A thermal medium fluid(8) is stored in the inner body. An electric heater(30) to be electrically connected with various control buttons, a switch and a timer of a control panel(20) is installed in the body portion. A circulating pump(P) circulates and supplies the thermal medium fluid. A vacuum heat pipe type operating fluid pipe(40) exchanges water to be supplied through heat conducting pipes(64) and a water supply pipe(62) thermally. A storage tank(50) supplies and stores the thermally exchanged water through a drainage(44). Two circulating members(46) return the thermal medium fluid to the inner body. Thereby, the fuel cost is reduced.

Description

Multifunctional electric heater thermal oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler {VACUUM ELECTRIC HEAT PIPE TYPE OF MULTI FUNCTION BOILER}

The present invention relates to a multi-functional electric heater heat medium oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler, and more particularly, to a heater and a hot air combined boiler that supplies heating and hot water, as well as injecting a radiator and air to generate a high temperature heat to perform a hot air function It is about.

In general, a product having a shape, a manufacturing method, and a use method of a product using a heat pipe has been developed and used so far, but a product using the heat pipe is generally used in connection with a general steam boiler and also uses electricity. It has a simple function that can be used only as a radiator.

Therefore, the existing product using the heat pipe can not be used for a multi-purpose, it is not efficient and there is no economic effect because it does not have a great effect to significantly reduce the fuel cost.

The present invention is to solve the conventional problems as described above, the purpose is to produce hot water and at the same time reduce the cost of fuel and can be used as a radiator by heat dissipation of high temperature heat as well as heating and hot water supply In addition, it can be used as a hot air heater that heats air to generate heat, and according to its use and location, it performs new functions such as heating, hot water, heat dissipation, and warm air, thereby significantly reducing energy costs. It is to provide an electric heater thermal oil boiler.

In order to achieve the above object, the multi-function electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention is made of a cylindrical outer body and the inner body, the heat insulating material is filled between the outer body and the inner body and the inner body It has a certain amount of heat medium oil is stored in the body portion is equipped with an electric heater electrically connected to the control panel is equipped with various operation buttons and switches, a circulation pump for circulating and supplying the heat medium oil stored in the body portion, the electric heater The heat pipe and the heat transfer oil circulated and supplied by the distributor along the transfer pipe by the circulation pump, the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe for heat-exchanging the water supplied through the water supply pipe, and the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe through the drain hole. A storage tank for supplying and storing the water heat exchanged by Two circulation port for recovering the thermal oil circulation, been supplied to the pipe type phloem fluid into the body of the inner body has a feature provided.

In the present invention as described above, the vacuum heat pipe-type working fluid pipe is arranged in the longitudinal and transverse direction at a plurality of predetermined intervals in the cylindrical shape sealed front and rear by the end cap and injecting a predetermined amount of working fluid in the rear end. It consists of a heating tube for injection tube, a protective bolt having a fastening screw and a protective cover, and a heat conduction tube bent through a 'U' band in the heating tube, and a heat conducting tube penetrated into each heating tube. The water supply pipe and the heat conduction pipe are coupled to communicate with each other, and the heating tube located at the lower end (end) has a feature that the outlet and the drain are coupled.

In the present invention as described above, the water supply pipe in the heating tube is bent into a 'U' band, the end of the bent portion is penetrated so as to be exposed to the rear of the heating tube, or the water supply pipe is coupled to pass through the heating tube Have

In addition, the vacuum heat pipe-type working fluid tube has a feature consisting of a plurality of branch pipes upright and installed to communicate with the upper pipe through which the water supply pipe penetrates inside, the lower pipe through which the heat conduction pipe penetrates inside, and the upper and lower pipes.

In the present invention as described above, the vacuum heat pipe-type working fluid pipe has a feature that the heat sink is coupled to the upper end of the branch pipe upright and installed to communicate with the lower pipe is connected to the fixed support by the bolt.

1 is a front schematic view showing a control panel of a multifunctional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention;

Figure 2 is a front view showing a multifunctional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention,

3 is a plan view showing a multifunctional electric heater heating medium vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention;

4 is an enlarged perspective view of main parts of a multi-functional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention;

Figure 5a is a plan view showing the main portion of the multi-function electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention,

Figure 5b is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the main portion of the multi-functional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention,

6 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention;

7 is a perspective view illustrating main parts extract according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

8A, 8B, 8C are front, plan and longitudinal cross-sectional views, according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

9A, 9B, and 9C are front, planar, and longitudinal cross-sectional views showing a second embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater thermal fluid vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention;

10 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of the multi-functional electric heater heating medium vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention;

11 is an enlarged perspective view of main parts according to a third exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

12A, 12B and 12C are a plan view and a longitudinal sectional view according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

13A, 13B, and 13C are a plan view and a longitudinal sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater thermal fluid vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention;

14A, 14B, and 14C are a front view, a plan view, and a longitudinal sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention;

15A, 15B, and 15C are a front view, a plan view, and a longitudinal sectional view showing a sixth embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention;

16 is a perspective view showing a seventh embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention;

17A, 17B, 17C are a front view, a plan view, and a longitudinal sectional view according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention;

18A, 18B, and 18C are a front view, a plan view, and a longitudinal sectional view showing an eighth embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention;

19A, 19B, 19C are a front view, a plan view, and a longitudinal sectional view showing a ninth embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater heating medium vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention;

20 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion A of FIG. 19B;

21A and 21B are a front view and a plan view showing a tenth embodiment of a multifunctional electric heater heating medium vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention;

21c is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 21a,

22A, 22B and 22C are a front view, a plan view, and a longitudinal sectional view showing an eleventh embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention;

23A, 23B, 23C are a front view, a plan view, and a longitudinal sectional view showing a twelfth embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater heating medium vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention;

24A and 24B are a front view and a plan view showing a thirteenth embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention;

24c is a sectional view along the line B-B in FIG. 24a,

25A, 25B, 25C are a front view, a plan view, and a longitudinal sectional view showing a fourteenth embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention;

26 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a multifunctional electric heater heating medium vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention;

27 is a plan view showing a multifunctional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention;

28 is a side sectional view showing a multifunctional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention.

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

2: outer body 4: inner body

6: insulation material 8: heat medium oil

10: body 20: control panel

30: electric heater 32: valve

34: Transfer pipe

40, 40 ': Vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe 50: Storage tank

52: Injection pipe 54: Tightening thread

56: protective bolt 58: protective cover

60: heating element 61: end cap

62: water supply pipe 64: heat conduction pipe

66: outlet 68: 'U' band

72: inlet 74: outlet

82: upper part 84: lower part

86: branch pipe 88: fixed support

90: fastening band 92: coupling piece

93, 96: Screw part 94: Insertion piece

95: Assembled Bolt 97: Tightening Nut

98: sealing member 100: heat sink

102: heat dissipation tube

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Figure 1 to 5b, the body portion 10 of the multi-function electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention consists of a cylindrical outer body 2 and the inner body (4), Between the outer body 2 and the inner body 4 is filled with a heat insulating material 6, the inner body 4 is stored a certain amount of heat medium oil (8) and the control panel installed various operation buttons, timers and switches ( An electric heater 30 electrically connected to the 20 is mounted, and the circulation pump P has a valve 32 and a transfer pipe 34 for circulating and supplying the heat medium oil 8 stored in the body portion 10. It is connected to the inner body 4, the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid tube 40 is heated by the heat medium oil (8) heated by the electric heater 30 and the transfer pipe (34) by the circulation pump (P) Thermal bridge 8 is circulated and supplied by the distributor 48 along the water supplied through the water supply port 42 The storage tank 50 is installed to supply and store the water heat exchanged by the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe 40 through the drain hole 44, and two circulation ports 46 and 46. ') Has a configuration coupled to the body portion 10 to recover the heat medium oil 8 circulated and supplied to the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid tube 40 into the inner body 4.

At this time, the vacuum heat pipe-type working fluid pipe 40 is a cylindrical shape in which the front and rear are sealed by the end cap 61, a plurality of predetermined intervals are arranged in the vertical and horizontal direction, the rear end of the predetermined amount of working fluid (48) Injecting pipe 52 for injecting, the protection bolt 56 and the protective cover 58, the fastening screw portion 54 is formed and the heating tube 60 is combined, and the 'U' is installed in the heating tube 60 It consists of a water supply pipe 62 bent in a 'shape, and a heat conducting pipe 64 to be penetrated, wherein the water supply pipe 62 and the heat conducting pipe 64 in each heating pipe 60 are respectively water and heat medium. The oil 8 is circulated and coupled to circulate, and the outlet 66 and the drain 44 are coupled to the heating tube 60 positioned at the lowermost end.

Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the multi-functional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention, Figure 7 is a perspective view of the main portion extract according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Figures 8a, 8b, 8C is a front, planar, and longitudinal cross-sectional view according to the first embodiment of the present invention, in which the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid tube 40 is sealed at the front and rear sides by the end cap 61 and installed in the heat generating tube 60. The water supply pipe 62 and the heat conduction pipe 64 are bent to the 'U' band 68 and indicate that the bent portion is coupled to be exposed to the rear of the heat generating pipe 60.

At this time, the heating tube 60 is welded and coupled to the injection pipe 52 for injecting a certain amount of the working fluid 48 therein, the working fluid 48 is injected and made in a vacuum state, the injection pipe ( 52) The end is compressed and sealed by welding, and the protective cover 58 is fastened to the protective bolt 56 on which the fastening screw portion 54 is formed to protect the injection pipe 52 exposed to the outside.

9A, 9B, and 9C are front, planar and longitudinal cross-sectional views showing a second embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention. As in 8c), a water supply pipe 62 and a heat conduction pipe 64 are installed in the heat generating pipe 60 for circulation and supply of water and heat medium oil 8, but the water supply pipe 62 and the heat conducting pipe ( The portion bent by the 'U' band 68 of 64 is shown to be located inside the heat generating tube 60 without being exposed to the outside.

10 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of the multi-functional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention, Figure 11 is an enlarged perspective view of the main part according to the third embodiment of the present invention, Figure 12a, 12b, 12c Is a plan view and a longitudinal cross-sectional view according to a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein the water supply pipe 62 and the heat medium oil 8 circulate and supply water to the heat generating tube 60 of the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid tube 40 are circulated. The supplied heat conducting pipe 64 is connected, wherein the water supply pipe 62 is connected to have a double pipe structure in the heat generating pipe 60 by the 'U' band 68, and the heat conducting pipes 64 are each arranged in two rows. It is coupled so as to penetrate through the heat generating tube 60 of the heat conduction tube 64, and the heat medium oil 8 is circulated and supplied from the upper side to the lower side, and the heat medium oil 8 is the upper side to the other heat conducting tube 64 from the lower side. Indicates that it is installed to be circulated and supplied.

13A, 13B, and 13C are a plan view and a longitudinal sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater thermal fluid vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention, wherein the heating pipe 60 of the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe 40 is shown. It indicates that the water supply pipe 62 through which water is circulated and supplied and the heat conduction pipe 64 through which the heat medium oil 8 is circulated and supplied are penetrated, and 14a, 14b, and 14c are multifunctional electric heater heat medium vacuum according to the present invention. A front view, a planar view, and a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of a heat pipe type boiler, in which a water supply pipe 62 and a heat medium oil (8) in which water is circulated and supplied to a heat generating tube (60) of a vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe (40). ) Is installed so that the heat conduction pipe 64 through which circulation and supply is carried out, and the heat conduction pipe 64 through which the heat medium oil 8 is circulated and supplied is installed so as to be installed in a double manner.

15A, 15B, and 15C are front, planar, and longitudinal cross-sectional views showing a sixth embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater heating fluid vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention, wherein the heat generating tube 60 of the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe 40 is shown. ) Indicates that the water supply pipe 62 and the heat conduction pipe 64 are installed to circulate and supply water and the thermal oil 8 to the coil, and the water supply pipe 62 is installed to be wound on the heat conduction pipe 64 in the form of a coil. .

16 is a perspective view showing a seventh embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention, and FIGS. 17A, 17B, and 17C are front, planar and longitudinal cross-sectional views according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention. , Which can be used as a radiator for heat dissipation, is installed in the heat generating tube 60 by installing two heat conductive tubes 64 through which heat medium oil is circulated and supplied to the heat generating tube 60 of the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid tube 40. It is installed to exchange heat with the working fluid 48, and is installed on both sides (both ends) of the heating tube 60 located at the top, respectively, the inlet 72 and the outlet 74 are installed to circulate and supply the heat medium oil 8 As the circulating direction of) increases in the opposite direction, the temperature radiated from each of the heat generating tubes 60 indicates that the heat radiating function has a uniform (average) temperature.

18A, 18B, and 18C are front, planar, and longitudinal cross-sectional views showing an eighth embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention, wherein the heat generation of the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe 40 for heat dissipation is shown. The heat conduction tube 64 to which the heat medium oil 8 is supplied to the tube 60 is installed, and the single heat conducting tube 64 is bent by the 'U' band 68 to be bent and the heating tube 60. It is shown to be coupled to reveal a double structure to the rear.

19A, 19B, and 19C are front, planar and longitudinal cross-sectional views showing a ninth embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater heating fluid vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention, wherein the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe 40 is an upper pipe 82 ) And the lower and upper pipes (84) are sealed by the end cap (61), the upper pipe (82) through which the water supply pipe (62) for circulation and supply of water passes through, and the circulation and the heat medium oil (8). The lower pipe 84 through which the heat conducting pipe 64 for supply is passed, and the heat conducting pipe 64 installed upright and installed in the lower pipe 84 so as to communicate with the upper and lower pipes 82 and 84. In order to conduct heat radiated from the upper tube 82 to the inside of the vacuum heat pipe-type working fluid tube 40, a certain amount of the working fluid 48 is injected into a plurality of branch pipes (86).

FIG. 20 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of part A of FIG. 19B, wherein a U-shaped fastening band 90 having a coupling piece 92 formed at both ends, and a threaded portion 93 formed at one end thereof and inserted into the other end thereof. A fastening nut 97 coupled to the assembly bolt 95 having a piece 94 formed thereon by welding, and having a threaded portion 96 corresponding to the threaded portion 93 of the assembly bolt 95 formed on an inner circumferential surface thereof, and the assembly bolt ( 95 and the U-shaped fastening band 90 is attached to and detached from each of the water supply pipe 62 and the heat conducting pipe 64 by a sealing member 98 that is fitted and coupled to the outer circumferential surface so as to be positioned between the fastening nut 97 and the fastening nut 97. It means to be screwed and coupled as much as possible.

At this time, the sealing member 98 coupled to be located between the fastening nut 97 and the assembling bolt 95 is airtight between the water supply pipe 62 and the heat conducting pipe 64 and the 'U' shaped fastening band 90. Is maintained.

21A and 21B are a front view and a plan view showing a tenth embodiment of a multifunctional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention, and 21C is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 21A, showing the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe 40. The upper pipe 82 through which the water supply pipe 62 penetrates, the lower pipe 84 through which the two heat conductive pipes 64 pass, and the upper and lower pipes 82 and 84 communicate with each other. It shows what consists of a plurality of branch pipe (86).

At this time, the lower tube 84 is coupled to the injection tube 52 for injecting the working fluid.

22A, 22B and 22C are front, planar and longitudinal cross-sectional views showing an eleventh embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater heating medium vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention, wherein the vacuum heating pipe operating fluid pipe 40 is a heating medium oil (8). ) Is directly connected to the lower pipe 84, a plurality of branch pipes (86) upright and installed so as to be located in the lower space of the lower pipe 84 in a state where the lower end is blocked, the communication with the branch pipe (86) It indicates that the heating tube 92 is coupled.

At this time, a water supply pipe 62 for circulating and supplying water is installed in the heat generating tube 92.

23A, 23B, and 23C are front, planar, and longitudinal cross-sectional views showing a twelfth embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention, wherein the vacuum heating pipe operating fluid pipe 40 is a heating medium oil (8). ) And a lower pipe 84 through which the heat conduction pipe 64 for circulation and supply of hot water and steam is passed, and a plurality of branch pipes 86 installed upright to communicate with the lower pipe 84. The heat sink 100 is coupled to the upper end of the engine 86, and the fixing support 88 is fastened with a bolt 89 to indicate that it is connected.

24A and 24B are a front view and a plan view showing a thirteenth embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention. 24C is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 24A, showing the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe 40. Is composed of a lower tube 84 through which two heat conductive tubes 64 pass, and a plurality of branch tubes 86 installed upright so as to communicate with the lower tube 84, and a heat sink on an upper end of the branch tube 86. 100 is coupled to indicate that the fixed support 88 is fastened with a bolt (89).

25A, 25B, and 25C are front, planar and longitudinal cross-sectional views showing a fourteenth embodiment of the multifunctional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention, wherein the vacuum heating pipe operating fluid pipe 40 is a heating medium oil (8). ) And a lower pipe 84 directly supplied with hot water and steam, and a plurality of branch pipes 86 installed upright so as to be positioned in the inner space of the lower pipe 84 in a state where the lower end is blocked. The upper end of the 86 indicates that the heating tube 102 sealed in front and rear by the end cap 61 is connected in communication.

Figure 26 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a multifunctional electric heater heating medium vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention, Figure 27 is a plan view showing a multifunctional electric heater heating medium vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention, Figure 28 is a present invention As a side cross-sectional view showing a multi-function electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention, between the outer body 2 and the inner body 4 of the body portion 10, the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipes 40 and 40 'are provided. Insulated on both sides to form a solar eclipse, a heat insulating plate (2 ') is formed in the interior of the body portion 10, the upper end of the inner body 4 is covered with a heat insulating material (6), injection hole 15, safety valve (13) ) And the air valve 14 are combined, and the heat medium oil 8 supplied to the heat source pipe 18 through the discharge valve 38 by the circulation pump P is supplied to the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe 40, 40 ′. Dispenser 48 is provided for The one side of the vacuum heat pipe-type working fluid pipes 40 and 40 'installed in the body 10 indicates that a predetermined amount of water is circulated and supplied through the water supply pipe 14 by the water supply pump P'. .

Referring to the use state of the present invention as follows.

1 to 5b, after turning on the power switch 22 installed in the control panel 20 of the multi-function electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler, the operation switch 23 is automatically selected. And set a constant temperature (temperature desired by the user) in the thermostat 24 and the time (25, 26) and set the time, then turn on the heater switch 27, the electric heater 30 is driven to the body The heat medium oil 8 inside the part 10 is heated.

At this time, by adjusting the safety valve 13 installed on the upper portion of the body portion 10 to open the air valve 14 to discharge the air in the body portion 10 primarily.

In this way, when the heat medium oil 8 in the body portion 10 is heated by the electric heater 30 and reaches a predetermined temperature (the temperature set by the thermostat 24 by the user), the electric heater ( 30, the power supply is automatically cut off to stop the heating and the heating pump (P) is driven to heat the heat medium oil (8) through the heat conducting pipe (64) heat pipe (40) 60) to be circulated and supplied.

At this time, the heating fluid 60 circulated and supplied with the heat medium oil 8 heated through the heat conduction pipe 64 is a state in which a certain amount of the working fluid 48 is injected in a vacuum state through the injection pipe 52. Water is circulated and supplied through the water supply pipe 62.

Therefore, the heat medium oil 8 and water circulated and supplied to the heat generating tube 60 through the heat conducting tube 64 and the water supply pipe 62 pass through the heat generating tube 60 to the working fluid 48 injected therein. Heat exchange is carried out by the water supply pipe (not shown), the water supplied through the water supply pipe 62 is heat-exchanged and is supplied to the storage tank 50 through the drain hole 44 in a state heated to a constant temperature, heat conduction pipe The heat medium oil 8 circulated and supplied through 64 is recovered into the body 10 again through the circulation ports 46 and 46 '.

As described above, the heat generating tube 60 is circulated and supplied, and the water circulated and supplied through the water supply pipe 62 is heat-exchanged and heated to have a constant temperature, and then the body portion 10 through the circulation ports 46 and 46 '. Since the heat medium oil (8) is recovered by the heat exchange with water is lowered than the temperature set by the user, as the temperature is lower than the user set, the electric heater (30) generates heat again as above to set the heat medium oil (8) It will be heated to.

In this way, the water is heated by the heat medium oil 8 which is automatically circulated and supplied. When the heat medium oil 8 circulates for the time set in the timer 26, the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe ( The working fluid 48 of 40) absorbs heat evaporated from the heat conduction pipe 64, evaporates, rises by pressure and density difference, releases latent heat, condenses, and returns liquid by gravity. In this case, as the circulation pump P is operated to circulate and supply water to the heat generating tube 60 through the water supply pipe 62, the working fluid 48 of the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid tube 40 is supplied. Since it absorbs heat, hot water is produced and collected in the storage tank 50 through the discharge pipe 44.

Here, when not only water but also air is circulated and supplied to the water supply pipe 62, high temperature warm air can be produced, and it can also be used as a hot air fan.

On the other hand, the use state according to another embodiment of the multi-function electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler according to the present invention is as follows.

First, as shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 8C, the water supply pipe 62 and the heat conduction pipe 64 in the heat generating pipe 60 of the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe 40 have a 'U' shape as a first embodiment. 9A, 9B, and 9C are combined so as to be exposed to the rear of the heating tube 60, and the circulation of water is provided in the heating tube 60 of the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid tube 40 as a second embodiment. In order to circulate and supply the water supply pipe 62 and the heat medium oil 8 which are installed for supply, the bent portion of the heat conducting pipe 64 which is installed in order to circulate and supply is not exposed to the outside. According to the length and size, the water supply pipe 62 through which water is circulated and supplied can be formed in various forms.

10 to 12C show a third embodiment, each of which has two rows of heat conducting tubes 64 installed in the heat generating tube 60 for heating (heat exchange) the water supply pipe 62 supplied with water. It is installed so as to penetrate through the heating tube 60 of the heat transfer tube 64, the heat medium oil (8) is circulated and supplied from the upper side to the lower side, and the heat medium oil is circulated from the lower side to the upper side to the other heat conductive tube (64). As it is installed to be supplied, when the heat medium oil 8 is circulated to the heat generating tube 60 and reaches the heat generating tube 60 located below due to heat exchange, the temperature of the heat medium oil 8 is somewhat lowered, so that In order to prevent the heating (heat exchange) from being made, the other heat conducting tube 64 is supplied with the heat medium oil 8 from the heat generating tube 60 located at the lowermost portion, thereby the overall heat generating tube 60. Uniform heating (heat exchange) temperature So as to be achieved by heating the water to increase (heat exchange) efficiency.

13A, 13B, and 13C show a fourth embodiment, in which a water supply pipe 62 and a heat medium oil 8 are circulated and supplied with water to a heat generating tube 60 of a vacuum heat pipe type working fluid tube 40. Since the heat conduction pipe 64 is installed to penetrate through the water supply pipe 62 and the heat conduction pipe 64, the yield and efficiency of hot water and hot air can be increased.

As shown in the fifth embodiment of FIGS. 14A, 14B, and 14C, and FIGS. 15A, 15B, and 15C, the water supply pipe 62 and the heat conduction pipe 64 that pass through the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe 40 have a double structure or coil. By being circulated in the form, it is possible to achieve an improved heat exchange of water by the heat medium oil (8), as shown in Figure 16 to 18c, the heat conduction pipe 64 is supplied with the heat medium oil (8) to the heat generating tube (60) The heating pipes 60 installed in two rows and positioned at the top thereof are respectively provided with an inlet 72 and an outlet 74 so that the circulation direction of the heat medium oil circulated and supplied can be reversed. The heat dissipation temperature of the phosphorus vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe 40 can be increased, or as shown in FIGS. 19A to 22C, the water pipe 62 for circulating and supplying water is passed through the vacuum heat pipe type fluid working pipe 40. Inner upper pipe 82 and heat conducting pipe 64 for circulation and supply of heat medium oil 8 The upper pipe passes through the lower pipe 84 to be penetrated and the heat dissipated from the heat conducting pipe 64 built up in the lower pipe 84 so as to be communicated with the upper and lower pipes 82 and 84. As it consists of a plurality of branch pipes 86 into which a certain amount of working fluid is injected therein for conducting to 82, the heat pipes 64 passing through the lower pipe 84 and the branch pipes connected to and coupled thereto. The working fluid injected into the upper and lower pipes 82 and 84 and the branch pipe 86 as well as heating the water by generating heat exchange in the water supply pipe 86 penetrated by the upper pipe 82 by the 86. 48), the branch pipe 86 can obtain a heat dissipation effect.

23a, 23b, 23c to 25a, 25b, 25c, the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid tube 40 is fixed to the upper end of the branch pipe (86) upright and installed to communicate with the lower pipe (84) Heat sink 100 is coupled to the heat sink 100, the heat sink 100 is coupled to the upper end through the branch pipe 86, the working fluid 48 is heated by the heat conduction pipe 64 in the lower pipe 84 Or by dissipating the heat dissipation tube 102, the hot water supply can be substituted for a heat dissipation effect as well as heat dissipation.

On the other hand, as shown in Figure 26 to 28, the vacuum heat pipe-type working fluid pipe (40, 40 ') in a state that is shielded from the outside in a state in the body portion 10, multi-functional electric heater heating oil boiler After the power switch 22 installed in the control panel 20 of the 'ON', the operation switch 23 is automatically selected and the thermostat 24 is set to a certain temperature (temperature desired by the user) After setting the time at 25 and 26, the heater switch 27 is turned on one by one to drive an electric heater to heat the heat medium oil 8 inside the body 10.

At this time, by adjusting the safety valve 13 installed on the upper portion of the body portion 10 to open the air valve 14 to discharge the air in the body portion 10 primarily.

In this manner, when the heat medium oil 8 in the body portion 10 is heated by the electric heater to reach a predetermined temperature (the temperature set by the thermostat 24 by the user), the electric heater 30 The power supply is automatically cut off to stop the heating and the circulation pump (P) is driven to heat the heat transfer oil (8) through the distributor (48) through the discharge valve (38) and the heat source tube (18) to the respective vacuum heat. It is circulated and supplied to the pipe-type working fluid pipes 40 and 40 '.

At this time, the heating pipe 60 through which the heat medium oil 8 heated through the heat conduction pipe 64 is circulated and supplied, is supplied with a predetermined amount of working fluid in a vacuum state through the injection pipe 42, and the water supply pipe ( 62) water is circulated and supplied.

Therefore, the heat medium oil 8 and the water circulated and supplied to the heat generating tube 60 through the heat conducting tube 64 and the water supply pipe 62 pass through the heat generating tube 60 and the heat exchange is performed by the working fluid injected therein. The water supplied through the water supply pipe 62 from the water pipe (not shown in the drawing) is heat-exchanged and is supplied to the storage tank 50 through the discharge pipe 16 in a state of being heated to a constant temperature. The heat medium oil circulated and supplied while heating water is recovered to the inner body 4 again.

As described above, after heat-circulating and supplying the heat pipe 60, the water circulated and supplied through the water supply pipe 62 is heated to have a constant temperature, and then the heat medium oil 8 recovered into the inner body 4 is heat-exchanged. Due to its own temperature is lowered state is lower than the temperature set by the user, as in the above, the electric heater is heated again to heat the heat medium oil (8) to the set temperature.

At this time, the working fluid injected into the heating tube 60 of the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe 40, 40 ′ is injected in a predetermined amount through the injection pipe 52 in a vacuum state, and then the end is compressed and sealed. It is sealed by the protective bolt 56 and the protective cover 58, the fastening screw portion 54 is formed.

In this way, the water is heated by the heat medium oil 8 which is automatically circulated and supplied. When the heat medium oil 8 circulates for the time set in the timer 26, the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe ( 40, 40 ') absorbs heat evaporated from the heat conduction tube 64, evaporates, rises by pressure and density difference, releases latent heat, condenses, and returns liquid by gravity. In this case, as the circulation pump P is operated to circulate and supply water to the heat generating tube 60 through the water supply pipe 62, the working fluid 8 of the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipes 40 and 40 ′ is provided. The heat is absorbed by) so that the hot water is produced and collected in the storage tank 50 through the discharge pipe 16.

At this time, the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipes 40 and 40 'are in a state in which they are insulated in the body part 10, and are shielded from the outside, thereby minimizing heat loss due to external temperature, thereby increasing thermal efficiency.

As described above, according to the multi-functional electric heater heating oil boiler according to the present invention, the heat is radiated by using electricity, heating oil and working fluid without using any oil (kerosene or diesel), By using it, you can get hot water, heat dissipation, and warm air effect, so you can use it with multi-function (multipurpose) by combining hot water, heat dissipation, and warm air as needed in various industrial sites (various companies, industries, concentrating industries such as houses and livestock houses) Not only can you maximize the thermal efficiency, but also you do not need to purchase a separate product for each application (water heater, radiator, hot air blower). It is possible to save the manpower and cost consumed, thereby achieving economic effects.

Claims (21)

It consists of a cylindrical outer body (2) and the inner body (4), the heat insulating material 6 is filled between the outer body (2) and the inner body (4), the inner body (4) a certain amount of heat medium A body portion 10 having an oil heater 8 stored therein and equipped with an electric heater 30 electrically connected to various operation buttons, switches and timers of the control panel 20; A circulation pump (P) for circulating and supplying the heat medium oil (8) stored in the body portion (10); Heated by the electric heater 30 and supplied through the heat conducting pipe 64 and the water supply pipe 62 for supplying the heat medium oil (8) circulated and supplied along the transfer pipe 34 by the circulation pump (P) A vacuum heat pipe type working fluid tube 40 for exchanging water; A storage tank (50) for supplying and storing the water heat exchanged by the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid tube (40) through a drain hole (44); Two circulation ports 46 and 46 'are provided for recovering the heat medium oil 8 circulated and supplied to the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid tube 40 to the inner body 4 of the body portion 10. Multifunctional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler. The method of claim 1, The vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe 40 has a cylindrical shape in which a front end and a rear end are sealed by an end cap 61, and a plurality of them are arranged in a vertical and horizontal direction at a predetermined interval, and a predetermined amount of working fluid 8 is arranged at a rear end thereof. An injection tube 52 for injecting; Multi-functional electric heater heating medium vacuum heat pipe type boiler, characterized in that the heating bolt 60 is coupled to the protective bolt 56 and the protective cover 58 having a fastening screw portion 54. The method of claim 2, The heat pipe 60 is provided with a heat conduction pipe 64 penetrated and the water supply pipe 62 connected to communicate with the 'U' band 68, The water supply pipe 62 and the heat conduction pipe 64 are coupled so as to communicate with each other, the heating tube 60 located at the lower end of the multi-function electric heater heat medium oil vacuum, characterized in that the discharge port 66 and the drain port 44 is coupled Heat pipe boiler. The method of claim 3, wherein The water supply pipe 62 is a multi-functional electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler characterized in that the bent portion of the 'U' band 68 is penetrated so as to be exposed to the rear of the heating tube (60). The method of claim 3, wherein The water supply pipe 62 and the heat conduction pipe 64 is a multi-function electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler characterized in that the portion bent by the 'U' band 68 is combined to be exposed to the rear of the heating tube (60). . The method according to claim 3 or 4, The water supply pipe 62 is a multi-function electric heater heating fluid vacuum heat pipe type boiler, characterized in that coupled to penetrate the heating tube (60). The method of claim 3, wherein The water supply pipe 62 and the heat conduction pipe 64 is a multi-functional electric heater heating fluid, characterized in that the portion bent by the 'U' band 68 is combined so as not to be exposed to the outside is built in the heating tube (60) Vacuum Heat Pipe Boiler. The method of claim 1 or 3, The heating tube 60 is a multi-function electric heater heat medium oil vacuum heat pipe type, characterized in that the water supply pipe 62 is circulated and supplied, and the heat transfer oil 64 is circulated and supplied through the heat conduction pipe 64 Boiler. The method of claim 1 or 3, The heat pipe (60) is installed so that the water supply pipe (62) through which water is circulated and supplied, and the heat conduction pipe (64) through which the heat medium oil (8) is circulated and supplied, and the heat conduction through which the heat medium oil (8) is circulated and supplied. Multi-functional electric heater heat medium oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler, characterized in that the pipe 64 is built-in and penetrated double. The method of claim 1, The vacuum heat pipe type working fluid tube 40 includes an upper tube 82 whose front and rear sides are sealed by an end cap 61 and a water supply pipe 62 is penetrated therein; A lower tube 84 through which the heat conducting tube 64 passes; A multi-functional electric heater heating fluid vacuum heat pipe type boiler, comprising a plurality of branch pipes 86 upright and installed to communicate with upper and lower pipes 82 and 84. The method of claim 10, The water supply pipe 62 has an 'U' shaped fastening band 90 having a coupling piece 92 formed at both ends thereof, and a screw 93 formed at one end thereof, and an assembly bolt 94 having an insertion piece 94 formed at the other end thereof. And a fastening nut 97 having a threaded portion 96 corresponding to the threaded portion 93 of the assembling bolt 95 on an inner circumferential surface thereof, and being located between the assembling bolt 95 and the fastening nut 97. Multifunctional electric heat vacuum heat pipe type boiler, characterized in that the screw is coupled to the removable by the sealing member 98 is fitted to the outer peripheral surface. The method of claim 1, The heat pipe 100 is coupled to the upper end of the branch pipe 86, which is upright and installed to communicate with the lower pipe 84 through which the heat-conducting pipe 64 passes. Multifunctional electric heater heating medium vacuum heat pipe type boiler, characterized in that the fixed support 88 is connected by. The method of claim 1, Multi-function electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler, characterized in that the water supply pipe 62 in the heating tube 60 is installed to be wound around the heat conducting pipe 64 in the form of a coil. The method of claim 1, The water supply pipe 62 has a double pipe structure inside the heat generating pipe 60 by the 'U' band 68, and the heat conducting pipe 64 is coupled to penetrate each of the heat generating pipes 60 in two rows so that one side of the heat conduction is provided. Multifunctional electric heater, characterized in that the heat medium oil 8 is circulated and supplied from the upper side to the tube 64, and the heat medium oil 8 is circulated and supplied from the lower side to the other side of the heat conductive tube 60. Thermal oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler. The method of claim 1, The vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe 40 is installed so as to be heat-exchanged by heat-exchanging with the working fluid injected into the heat generating pipe 60 by installing two heat conducting pipes 64 through which heat medium oil is circulated and supplied to the heat generating pipe 60. Multifunctional electric heater heat medium oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler. The method according to claim 1 or 14, By installing two heat conduction tubes 64 through which heat medium oil is circulated and supplied in the heat generating tube 60 of the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid tube 40, heat is exchanged with the working fluid injected into the heat generating tube 60 to radiate heat. , A single heat conducting tube 64 is bent by the 'U' band 68, the multi-functional electric heater heating medium vacuum heat pipe type boiler, characterized in that it is built in a double structure inside the heating tube (60). The method of claim 1, The vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe 40 includes an upper pipe 82 through which a water supply pipe 62 penetrates, a lower pipe 84 through which two heat conductive pipes 64 pass, and the upper and lower pipes ( 82, 84) A multifunctional electric heater heating medium vacuum heat pipe type boiler, characterized in that it consists of a plurality of branch pipes (86) installed upright to communicate with. The method of claim 1, The vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe 40 includes a lower pipe 84 through which two heat conductive pipes 64 pass, a plurality of branch pipes 86 upright and installed to communicate with the lower pipe 84, and Multi-functional electric heater heating medium vacuum heat pipe type boiler, characterized in that the heat dissipation plate 100 is coupled to the upper end of the branch pipe (86) and the fixing support (88) is connected by a bolt (89). The method of claim 1, The vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe 40 includes a lower pipe 84 through which the heat medium oil 8, hot water and steam are directly supplied, and a plurality of branch pipes 86 upright and installed in the lower pipe 84. , Multi-functional electric heater heating medium vacuum heat pipe type boiler, characterized in that the heat pipe 102 is in communication with the branch pipe 86 is coupled. The method according to claim 1 or 18, The vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe 40 includes a lower pipe 84 through which the heat medium oil 8, hot water and steam are directly supplied, and a plurality of branch pipes 86 upright and installed in the lower pipe 84. , The multi-functional electric heater heating medium vacuum heat pipe type boiler, characterized in that the heat pipe 102 is installed in communication with the branch pipe 86, the water supply pipe 62 is penetrated therein. The method of claim 1, Multi-function electric heater heating oil vacuum heat pipe type boiler, characterized in that the vacuum heat pipe type working fluid pipe (40, 40 ') is built on both sides between the outer body (2) and the inner body (4), respectively.