KR20030006085A - Auto separation machine for a sea squirt - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An auto separation machine for sea squirts is provided to easily separate the sea squirts from a breeding rope, and to enable even the bottom root of the sea squirt to be drawn out completely. CONSTITUTION: In the auto separation machine for sea squirts, a rubber like roller(6) at the middle located at one end of a rectangular frame(5), a body(1) comprised of a rotatable chuck(7), a penetrating passage(8) as a passage way of a breeding rope, a discharge roller and a cutter, and a breeding roller pulling roller unit are operatively linked with each other so as to pass the breeding rope consisting of a center rope and seed cultivating line successively through the roller, rotatable chuck, discharge roller, cutter and pulling roller unit in order to effectively separate the sea squirts attached to the seed cultivating line, and cut and separate the seed cultivating line from the center rope.

Description

Auto separation machine for a sea squirt}

The present invention relates to an automatic separator that separates the squid from the cultivated rope of the squirrel, specifically, a cutting device for cutting the culture rope and a cutting device for cutting the seed culture line, and detaching the squirrel while rotating. It is an automatic separator which consists of a chuck and easily separates the snail on the farming rope.

In general, the larvae are mostly farmed in the sea, and as a result, the method and the processing method of the larvae are as follows, after winding the seed culture line in which the sloe seeds are planted in a central rope such as a manila rope, as shown in FIG. After a certain period of development and growth, it is reconstructed and brought back to the land to separate the mature larvae from the seed culture line.

At this time, in order to separate the squid on the seed culture line, a person directly removes the mature squirrel on the seed culture line, but this manual method is not only very hard but also requires a lot of people. As it is not reasonable, in recent years, some machines are being designed to automatically separate the squid.

Looking at the recent application of such a conventional separation machine,

First, in the case of Utility Model Application No. 1998-9086 (name: Wooryong Harvester), if the Wooryung Farming Rope pulled up from the sea is fixed to the winding drum, then the motor is operated with the split cylinder rotated around the pin shaft. Rotating with the winding drum, the form rope is forcibly pulled up, and at the same time, the form rope coming up from the guide roller is sucked into the conical blade barrel and rotates at high speed. As it is separated and separated, the manufacturing cost is expensive and the defect rate is high. In other words, the main reason for using the manual method of separating the farmed larvae is to tear off the roots of the larvae when separating them from the farm. Therefore, if the roots of the snails are cut off and are separated, this is a problem that the value of the commodity is lost. In the case of the utility model, the middle of the root is cut off or the top of the root is cut, There is a problem that the occurrence of defective products, such as tearing the flanks of the squirm.

Second, in the case of patent application No. 99-35784 (name: woolleung automatic sorting machine), when the winding device rotates by the driving force of the hydraulic motor, the wooling form rope is wound on the winding device, and then the oolong form rope is removed by a pair Passing through the central part of the roller device for the sluice hanging on the form-rope fall off the structure is moved by the guide member to the side of the sorting barrel, but when using a pair of stripping roller device more defects occur.

That is, when the roller device is rotated while the form rope is being pulled, the lateral side portion of the lobster is struck by the protrusions of the roller device, so that the bottom part or the root part of the lobster is often cut off. Rather than solving problems, more problems are caused.

Accordingly, the present invention is composed of a traction roller unit for pulling the culture rope, a cutting device for cutting the seed culture line, and a rotating chuck (Chuck) to detach the worm whilst rotating, and provides easy separation between In addition, by forming a groove in the center of the three rotary blades coupled to the rotary chuck to act as a space that can safely push the bottom of the squirt, the squirting automatic separator which can be easily pulled out to the root of the squirt The purpose is to provide.

1 is a state diagram of the form

2 is an overall perspective view of the present invention

Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention

Figure 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the rotary chuck portion according to the present invention;

5 is an enlarged perspective view of a cutting device and a traction roller unit according to the present invention;

6a and 6b is an exemplary view of a cutting blade support according to the present invention

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1: Main body 2: Western style rope 3: Center rope

4: seed culture line 6: long-length roller 7: rotary chuck

9: discharge roller 10: cutting device 11: tow roller portion

16 through hole 17 rotation support plate 19 support blade

20: blow blade 21: groove 34: lower roller

35: upper roller 36: traction pin 40: cutting blade

42: cutting blade support 43: blade ball 44: guided carbace

45: screw bar 47: rotation handle

The present invention relates to an automatic separator for separating the scooped rice (55), which is farmed using the culture rope (2).

An elongate roller 6 made of a rubber material at one end of the rectangular frame 5 forming a body;

A cylinder part 8 forming a through path of the rotating chuck 7 and the forming rope 2 formed at the inlet of the square frame 5, and a discharge roller 9 and a cutting device 10 formed at the end thereof. A main body 1 made up of;

The traction roller part 11, which is the driving force for attracting the form rope 2, is organically coupled to each other and forms a form rope 2 formed of a central rope 3 and a seed culture line 4 while interlocking with each other. (6) and the rotary chuck (7), and the discharge roller (9) and the cutting device 10 and the traction roller (11) in order to pass through in order to effectively pass the woofer (55) attached to the seed culture line (4) In addition to the separation, the seed culture line 4 is automatically cut and separated from the central rope 3.

And the rotary chuck 7 portion,

A rotary pulley 15 which receives the power of the motor 13 to the belt 14;

The rotating pulley 15 is rotated cooperatively, but the adjusting handle hole 12 is formed on the outside of the adjustment handle 23 can enter, the through hole 16 so that the form rope (2) can pass through the inside. Rotating support plate 17 is formed;

Three support blades 19 and the striking blade 20 are attached to the tip of the three blade support 18, which is attached to the rotary support plate 17, the support blade 19 is slightly smaller than the striking blade 20 It protrudes forward, and the support blade 19 has a structure in which the groove part 21 in which the center part of the support blade 19 was recessed was formed again.

In addition, the inner side of the rotary support plate 17 is provided with a control gear 22 to adjust the diameter of the through hole 16 in accordance with the left and right rotation of the adjustment knob 23, the adjustment knob 23 can be put on the outside. The adjusting knob 12 is formed so that the diameter of the through hole 16 is adjusted according to the left and right rotation of the adjusting knob 23 which is turned in a manual form. Therefore, when the rotary support plate 17 and the support blade 19 are rotated by the motor 13 in the state where the diameter of the through hole 16 is adjusted and completed, the front portion 21 of the groove 21 of the support blade 19 that is rotating is rotated. First of all, the first stroke is applied to the bottom of the aquaculture rope (2) which is moving forward, and then the back part of the groove 21 of the support blade 19 and the striking blade 20 are made using very strong rotational force. As the thrust (2) is pushed into the through hole (16) at the same time as the thrust of the bottom and the upper and middle portions of the thunder (55) at the same time, the thunder (4) on the seed culture line (4) ( 55 cannot withstand this and momentarily leaves the seeding line 4 with rooting.

In addition, the three tow roller parts 11,

A chain 30, a gear 31, and a motor 32 which provide power to each of the three rollers to rotate;

Two lower rollers 34 formed at a lower portion so as to rotate simultaneously with the power, and having a locking groove 33 formed at an outer circumferential surface thereof;

The upper roller 35 is rotated by the same rotational speed as the lower roller 34, but the center portion is formed in a concave shape, and a traction pin 36 for inserting the form rope 2 is inserted therein. )end;

It rotates together and is designed to pull forward the form rope (2) sandwiched between the upper and lower rollers (34, 35).

In addition, the cutting device 10,

By using the rotational force of the motor 13 to operate the rotary shaft 7 in the upper portion to support the cutting blade 40 and the cutting blade 40, the power is transmitted to the wire shaft 41 and transferred by the transfer means at the same time Cutting blade support 42 for interlocking thereafter;

The cross section is formed in a hemispherical shape so as to guide the culture rope 2 between the discharge roller 9 and the traction roller part 11 of the main body 1, and the cutting blade 40 is inserted and protruded at an appropriate point. The guide carbaceous body 44 in which the blade hole 43 is formed so as to be properly coupled to each other is formed, thereby cutting the blade 40 to the blade hole 43 of the guide carbaceous body 44. When inserted and rotated, only the seed culture line 4 except the center rope 3 among the culture ropes 2 passing through the discharge roller 9 and the guide carbaceous body 44 is cut in the longitudinal direction, and the three tow roller parts ( 11) is transferred to.

In addition, the bevel gear 46 is engaged to a predetermined point of the screw bar 45 penetrating the cutting blade support 42 to the cutting blade support 42, and then the rotary knob 47 is attached to one side of the bevel gear 46. At the same time, the cutting blade support 42 is transferred to the front and rear by the rotary knob 47 so that the height of the cutting blade 40 is adjusted.

And the transfer means before and after the cutting blade support 42 may be formed as another embodiment as follows. That is, the cutting blade support 42 configured to be transported before and after riding on the guide rail 48 and the guide rail 48 formed at the proper position of the main body 1, and the side portion of the cutting blade support 42 The interlocking handle 49 bent in the 90 degree direction from the cutting blade support 42 may be transported on the guide rail 48 by the operator's operation, thereby adjusting the height of the cutting blade 40.

Reference numeral 37 is a speed reducer, 50 is a first auxiliary rope, 51 is a second auxiliary rope, 53 is a weight, and 54 is a buoy.

According to the configuration of the present invention described above will be described in detail together with the action and effect thereof.

In the state where the first auxiliary rope 50 is first placed on the long roller 6 part of the automatic separator according to the present invention, the rotary chuck 7 is slightly forcibly opened, and then the first auxiliary rope 50 is opened at this speed. Then, the first auxiliary rope 50 is inserted and fixed again between the through hole 16 of the rotary support plate 17, the discharge roller 9, and the three tow roller parts 11. Then, the form rope (2) engaged with the first auxiliary rope (50) is spread over the elongated roller (6). At this time, when the driving motor (32) is operated, the length of about 5-9 m and about 300 kg The weighted form rope (2) is slowly drawn in the direction of the rotary chuck (7).

In addition, many seedlings 55 are suspended from the seed culture line 4 of the culture rope 2 which is strongly pulled forward, and these seedlings are supported by the chuck 7 and the support blade 19 of the rotary chuck 7 which is primarily in contact with the seedlings. Rooted by the rotation of the blade (20) one by one to be pulled out and look at the process in detail as follows.

The rotating pulley 15 and the rotating chuck 7 coupled with the rotating pulley 15 are rotated by the power of the motor 13, and the adjustment knob is formed outside the rotating support plate 17 of the rotating chuck 7. (12) is formed, and the through hole 16 is formed in the inner side so that the form rope (2) can pass through, the through hole 16 is usually formed in each form having a thickness of about 16mm-32mm The rope 2 is adjusted after being adjusted through the adjusting knob 23 so as to pass through without difficulty. Then, when the rotary support plate 17 and the support blade 19, etc. are rotated by the motor 13, the front portion of the groove portion 21 of the support blade 19, which was rotating, first moves forward of the form rope 2 The first hitting the bottom of the sling and supporting the bottom part, the back of the groove 21 and the striking blade 20 of the support blade 19 in succession using the very strong rotational force instantaneously to the bottom and middle As the farming rope (2) continues to advance into the through hole (16) at the same time as the thrust, the squirrel on the seed culture line (4) cannot withstand it and instantaneously from the rooting seed culture line (4). You will be deviated. Therefore, the support blade (19) and the striking blade (20) that rotates continuously pass through the center of the rotary chuck (7) without passing through, but on the outer peripheral surface of the seed culture line (4) of the culture rope (2) With very strong rotational force, clinging to the squirting sticks, the roots are pulled out by striking moments like a push. At this moment, the thrusting force is so strong that the roots of the stalks are detached intact.

In addition, one of the important matters of the present invention is that the tip of the support blade 19 is slightly ahead of the tip of the striking blade 20, and the recessed groove 21 is formed in the center of the support blade 19. It is true. That is, the first part facing the rushing thrust is the tip of the support blade 19, which is small in size and narrow in inner diameter, so as to swipe while rotating the bottom side of the thrush, the groove 21 The front part of is rotated while facing the squid first-order, and when passing through the space portion of the groove 21 by the rotation is the fact that the rear part of the groove 21, which has been separated from the swell for a while by a slight clearance space, is hit at that moment. .

And after the support blade 19, the strike blades 20 in contact with the rushing to hit the side flanks of the rushing to push away from the seed culture line (4) so as to completely dislodge.

In addition, if you look at the operation of the traction roller unit 11 to pull the form rope (2),

The traction roller parts 11 operated by the separate motors 32 are all coupled to the chain 30 and the gear 31 so that they can rotate at the same speed, and the locking groove part is located at the lower part of the traction roller part 11. Two lower rollers 34 engraved with 33 are formed. Therefore, when the form rope 2 is drawn in between the lower rollers 34, it prevents the sliding grooves 33 from slipping. In addition, the upper roller 35 is rotated in engagement with the lower roller 34 is also formed in the upper portion of the central shape is a concave long-rolled roller, and at a certain point of the concave portion traction pin 36 is protruding This is to attract the form rope 2 more easily.

The form rope (2) forcibly pulled between the upper and lower rollers (34) and (35) is seeded by the cutting blade (40) between the discharge roller (9) of the main body (1) and the towing roller portion (11). Culture line (4) is cut in the longitudinal direction, the cutting process is cut into the blade hole (43) formed in the appropriate portion of the guide carbaceous body 44 is formed by the cutting blade 40 which rotates at high speed Only the seed culture line 4 except the center rope 3 among the ropes 2 is cut long in the direction in which the culture rope 2 is discharged. And the seed culture line (4) must be cut so that the new seed culture line (4) can be wound on the central rope (3) for the next harvest, so the cutting process of the seed culture line (4) is absolutely necessary until now Since the cutting operation has been performed by hand, the cutting process in the present invention will be one of the novel developments. In addition, the cutting blade 40 is inserted into the blade hole 43 of the guide carbaceous body 44, the cutting depth of the seed culture line (4) is adjusted according to the insertion distance, such adjustment is the rotary knob 47 or the interlocking knob When the 49 is turned, the cutting blade support 42 connected to the handles 47 and 49 is transferred before and after, thereby achieving the desired purpose.

And when the culture rope (2) is completely passed through the tow roller unit 11 is discharged to the outside peel off the seed culture line (4) cut one side and rewind only the central rope (3) to be reused.

As can be seen from the above, the present invention has a structure that detaches from the seed culture line of the cultured ropes very effectively, so that the time required to separate them is not only greatly reduced, but in particular, it is possible to separate them. It is a novel invention that minimizes the incidence of defects by cutting out the waste. In addition, it is possible to recycle the central rope by cutting only the seed culture line while continuously pulling the cultured rope from which the squid is separated from the tow roller part. It will be referred to as a useful invention.

The present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, such modifications or variations will have to be belong to the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

In forming the automatic separator of the sludge, An elongate roller 6 made of a rubber material at one end of the rectangular frame 5 forming a body; A cylinder portion 8 forming a through path of the rotating chuck 7 and the forming rope 2 formed at the inlet of the square frame 5, and a discharge roller 9 and a cutting device 10 formed at the end thereof. A main body 1 made up of; The traction roller part 11, which is the driving force for attracting the form rope 2, is organically coupled to each other and forms a form rope 2 formed of a central rope 3 and a seed culture line 4 while interlocking with each other. (6) and the rotary chuck (7), and the discharge roller (9) and the cutting device 10 and the traction roller (11) in order to pass through in order to effectively pass the woofer (55) attached to the seed culture line (4) The automatic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that the seed culture line (4) is cut and separated from the central rope (3). The rotary chuck (7) portion of the rotary pulley (15) for receiving the power of the motor 13 to the belt (14); The rotating pulley 15 is rotated cooperatively, but the adjusting handle hole 12 is formed on the outside of the adjustment handle 23 can enter, the through hole 16 so that the form rope (2) can pass through the inside. Rotating support plate 17 is formed; Three support blades 19 and the striking blade 20 are attached to the tip of the three blade support 18, which is attached to the rotary support plate 17, the support blade 19 is slightly smaller than the striking blade 20 It is formed to protrude forward, the support blade (19) is another automatic separator characterized in that the structure of the groove 21 is formed in the center of the support blade 19 is formed. According to claim 1 or 2, the inner side of the rotary support plate 17 is provided with a control gear 22 is adjusted to adjust the diameter of the through hole 16 in accordance with the left and right rotation of the adjustment knob 23, the outer side Adjusting handle (23) is inserted into the adjusting handle hole (12) is formed so that the diameter of the through hole (16) is configured to be adjusted according to the left and right rotation of the adjusting handle (23). The method of claim 1, The three tow roller parts 11 include a chain 30, a gear 31, and a motor 32 that provide power to each of the three rollers; Two lower rollers 34 formed at a lower portion so as to rotate simultaneously with the power, and having a locking groove 33 formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof; The upper roller 35 is rotated by the same rotational speed as the lower roller 34, but the center portion is formed in a concave shape, and a traction pin 36 for inserting the form rope 2 is inserted therein. )end; Root together automatic separator characterized in that it is configured to pull together the form rope (2) sandwiched between the upper and lower rollers (34) and (35). The method of claim 1, The cutting device 10, the cutting blade 40 and the cutting blade 40 to receive the power to the wire shaft 41 using the rotational force of the motor 32 to operate the traction roller unit 11 on the top. Cutting blade support 42 which is interlocked with the front and rear by the conveying means at the same time to support the; The cross section is formed in a hemispherical shape so as to guide the culture rope 2 between the discharge roller 9 and the traction roller part 11 of the main body 1, and the cutting blade 40 is inserted and protruded at an appropriate point. Blade separator (43) is formed so that the induction carbaceous body 44 is composed of a structure that is properly coupled to each other, the woojeung automatic separator. The cutting blade support 42, the bevel gear 46 is engaged to a predetermined point of the screw bar 45 passing through the cutting blade support 42, and then the rotating handle on one side of the bevel gear 46. At the same time to attach the (47) at the same time so that the cutting blade support 42 is transferred to the front and rear by the rotary knob 47 is characterized in that the height of the cutting blade 40 to be adjusted. According to claim 5, Cutting blade support 42 configured to be transported before and after riding on the guide rail 48 and the guide rail 48 formed in the appropriate position of the base 1, and the cutting blade support ( The interlocking handle 49, which is bent in the 90-degree direction from the side of 42), can be adjusted by raising and lowering the cutting blade 40 by the cutting blade support 42 being transported on the guide rail 48 by the operator's operation. Ooohwang automatic separator characterized in that.