KR20030005765A - Portable terminal having auto-dialing and security service method using the portable terminal - Google Patents
Portable terminal having auto-dialing and security service method using the portable terminal Download PDFInfo
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- KR20030005765A KR20030005765A KR1020010041212A KR20010041212A KR20030005765A KR 20030005765 A KR20030005765 A KR 20030005765A KR 1020010041212 A KR1020010041212 A KR 1020010041212A KR 20010041212 A KR20010041212 A KR 20010041212A KR 20030005765 A KR20030005765 A KR 20030005765A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B23/00—Alarms responsive to unspecified undesired or abnormal conditions
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/08—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
- G08B3/10—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M11/00—Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems
- H04M11/04—Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems with alarm systems, e.g. fire, police or burglar alarm systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
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- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 비상경보 기능을 가진 단말기에 관한 것으로, 특히 화재, 홍수 또는 치한의 습격 등을 받는 비상사태 발생시 센서에 의해서 외부환경을 감지하여 자동다이얼링하거나 경보음을 발생하는 기능을 가진 휴대단말기 및 그 단말기를 이용한 보안서비스방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a terminal having an emergency alarm function, and in particular, a mobile terminal having a function of automatically dialing or generating an alarm sound by detecting an external environment by a sensor in case of an emergency under fire, flood or critical attack. It relates to a security service method using a terminal.
종래에는 센서나 경보장치를 이용하여 자연재해, 사고 또는 방범의 기능을 수행하는 시스템을 건물 내부에 구축하여 비상사태 발생시 휴대단말기로 연락을 하여 알려주거나 경보장치 자체를 휴대용으로 만들어 그 휴대용 경보장치에서 비상상황을 확인하여 휴대단말기로 구조를 요청하는 방법으로 되어 있기 때문에, 신속한 신고를 요하는 재난 또는 사고의 경우에 즉각적인 신고접수가 되지않고 휴대단말기 및 휴대용경보장치를 동시에 지니고 다녀야 하는 문제점을 지니게 된다.Conventionally, a sensor or alarm system is used to build a system that performs natural disasters, accidents or crime prevention functions inside a building, to notify the mobile terminal when an emergency occurs, or to make the alarm device itself portable. Since it is a method of requesting rescue to a mobile terminal after checking the emergency situation, it is not possible to receive an immediate report in the event of a disaster or accident that requires a quick report, and thus has to carry both a mobile terminal and a portable alarm device at the same time. .
본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는, 상기 문제점들을 해결하기 위해 비상시 자동다이얼링 기능을 가진 휴대단말기 및 그 방법을 제공하는데 있다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in an effort to provide a portable terminal and a method having an automatic dialing function in an emergency to solve the above problems.
본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는, 상기 문제점들을 해결하기 위해 비상시 자동다이얼링 기능을 가진 휴대단말기를 이용한 보안서비스방법을 제공하는데 있다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in an effort to provide a security service method using a portable terminal having an automatic dialing function in an emergency to solve the above problems.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 비상사태 발생 시 자동다이얼링 기능 및 보안경보음을 발생하는 휴대단말기의 외양을 나타내는 도면이다.1 is a view showing the appearance of a mobile terminal for generating an automatic dialing function and a security alarm when an emergency occurs according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 비상사태 발생 시 자동다이얼링 기능 및 비상경보음을 발생하는 블럭도를 나타내는 도면이다.2 is a block diagram illustrating an automatic dialing function and an emergency alarm sound when an emergency occurs according to the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 비상사태 발생 시 자동다이얼링 또는 비상경보음을 발생하는 흐름을 나타내는 도면이다.3 is a view illustrating a flow of generating an automatic dialing or an emergency alarm when an emergency occurs according to the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 휴대단말기를 이용한 보안서비스방법의 일실시 예를 나타내는 도면이다.4 is a view showing an embodiment of a security service method using a mobile terminal according to the present invention.
상기의 과제를 이루기 위한 본 발명에 따른 비상시 자동다이얼링 기능을 가진 휴대단말기는, 온도변화, 수분의 유입 또는 외부의 충격에 따른 환경변화를 감지하여 전기적인 신호로 변환하는 센서부;상기 센서부에서 출력하는 전기적인 신호가 소정의 전압 이상이면 자동다이얼링 신호를 발생하는 자동다이얼링처리부;상기 자동다이얼링 신호에 따라서 메모리된 전호번호로 발신하는 발신부;상기 외부의 충격에 따른 전기적인 신호를 입력하여 경보음을 발생하는 경보장치부;상기 경보음을출력하는 출력부를 포함한다.The portable terminal having an emergency automatic dialing function according to the present invention for achieving the above object, the sensor unit for detecting the environmental changes caused by temperature changes, inflow of water or external shocks and converting them into electrical signals; Automatic dialing processing unit for generating an automatic dialing signal when the output electrical signal is more than a predetermined voltage; Transmitting unit for transmitting to the stored phone number according to the automatic dialing signal; Alarm by inputting an electrical signal according to the external shock Alarm device for generating a sound; An output unit for outputting the alarm sound.
이하에서, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 대하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 비상시 자동다이얼링 기능을 가진 휴대단말기를 나타내는 도면으로, 센서부(110), 비상버튼(120), 출력부(130), 안테나(140), 수화기(150), 액정표시부(160), 다이얼부(170) 및 송화기(180) 등으로 구성된다.1 is a view showing a portable terminal having an emergency automatic dialing function according to the present invention, the sensor unit 110, the emergency button 120, the output unit 130, the antenna 140, the receiver 150, the liquid crystal display And a dial 160, a talker 180, and the like.
센서부(110)는 외부의 환경변화(온도의 변화, 물의 유입 또는 충격)를 감지할 수 있도록 온도센서, 물센서 및 충격센서로 구성된다. 비상버튼(120)은 사용자가 비상상태를 감지하여 자동다이얼링 및 비상경보음을 발생하기 위해서 사용하는 버튼으로, 비상시에만 사용이 가능하도록 커버를 이용하여 덮을 수 있는 구조로 되어 있다. 출력부(130)는 고출력스피커로써 휴대단말기의 뒷부분에 설치되어 휴대단말기에 충격이 가해지거나 사용자가 비상버튼(120)을 누른 경우에 고출력의 비상경보음을 발생하게 된다. 휴대단말기는 도 1에서 설명한 휴대폰이외에 개인휴대단말기(Personal Digital Assistance, PDA) 또는 노트북 컴퓨터 등과 같이 전화기능이 있는 기기들을 나타낸다.The sensor unit 110 includes a temperature sensor, a water sensor, and an impact sensor to detect an external environmental change (temperature change, water inflow or impact). The emergency button 120 is a button used by the user to detect an emergency state and generate an automatic dialing and an emergency alarm sound. The emergency button 120 has a structure that can be covered using a cover so as to be used only in an emergency. The output unit 130 is installed at the rear of the portable terminal as a high output speaker to generate a high output emergency alarm when an impact is applied to the portable terminal or when the user presses the emergency button 120. The portable terminal refers to devices having a telephone function, such as a personal digital assistant (PDA) or a notebook computer, in addition to the mobile phone described in FIG.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 비상시 자동다이얼링 기능을 가진 휴대단말기의 자동다이얼링 신호 또는 경보신호를발생하는 장치의 블럭도로써, 외부환경을 감지하여 그 환경변화에 따라서 자동다이얼링 신호를 발생하여 메모리되어 있는 전화번호로 발신하거나 경보음을발생하는 장치를 나타낸다.2 is a block diagram of a device for generating an automatic dialing signal or an alarm signal of a portable terminal having an automatic dialing function in an emergency according to the present invention, which detects an external environment and generates an automatic dialing signal according to a change in the environment and is stored therein; Indicates a device that dials a phone number or generates an alarm sound.
센서부(210)는 온도센서(213), 물센서(215) 및 충격센서(217)로써 구성되어단말기의 외부환경을 감지하여 전기적인 신호로 변환한다. 온도센서(213)는 화재로 인해서 휴대단말기의 외부온도가 상승될 때 온도를 감지하고 물센서(215)는 장마로 인한 휴대단말기 내부로 물의 유입을 감지하여 전기적인 신호로 변환하고 충격센서(217)는 치한의 습격으로 휴대단말기를 떨어뜨리거나 휴대단말기를 던지는 경우에 그 충격을 감지하여 전기적인 신호로 변환한다.The sensor unit 210 includes a temperature sensor 213, a water sensor 215, and an impact sensor 217 to detect an external environment of the terminal and convert the sensor to an electrical signal. The temperature sensor 213 detects the temperature when the external temperature of the portable terminal is increased due to the fire, and the water sensor 215 detects the inflow of water into the portable terminal due to the rainy season, converts it into an electrical signal, and shock sensor 217 ) Detects the shock and converts it into an electrical signal when the mobile terminal is dropped or throws the mobile terminal due to mole attack.
자동다이얼링처리부(220)는 센서부(210)에서 온도의 변화, 수분의 양 또는 충격량을 감지하여 변환한 전기적인 신호를 입력받아 기준전압보다 큰 경우에 자동다이얼링신호를 발생하면, 발신부(240)는 자동다이얼링신호에 따라서 메모리되어 있는 보안회사 또는 경찰서로 전화를 하여 비상상태를 알리게 된다.The automatic dialing processor 220 receives an electrical signal converted by detecting the change in temperature, the amount of water or the amount of impact in the sensor unit 210 and generates an automatic dialing signal when the automatic dialing signal is greater than the reference voltage. ) Will notify the emergency by calling the security company or the police station in memory according to the automatic dialing signal.
경보신호부(230)는 충격센서(217)에서 출력되는 전기적인 신호를 입력받아 경보음을 생성하고 출력부(250)는 그 경보음을 출력하게 된다. 출력부(250)는 고출력스피커로써 이루어진다.The alarm signal unit 230 receives an electrical signal output from the shock sensor 217 to generate an alarm sound, and the output unit 250 outputs the alarm sound. The output unit 250 is made of a high output speaker.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 비상시 자동다이얼링 기능을 가진 휴대단말기를 이용하여 개인 안전 서비스하는 방법에 대한 흐름을 나타내는 도면으로, 보안서비스업체에 가입한 사용자의 휴대단말기의 위치를 확인하여 그 사용자를 위난으로부터 구출하는 흐름을 나타낸다.3 is a view showing a flow for a method of personal safety service using a portable terminal having an automatic dialing function in an emergency according to the present invention, which confirms the position of a portable terminal of a user who subscribes to a security service company and convicts the user. It shows the flow to rescue from.
자동다이얼링 신호에 의해서 보안업체로 전화벨이 수신되면 GPS(global positioning system)를 이용하여 발신자의 위치를 확인하여 보안서비스 인력을 파견하여 발신자를 구조하게 된다.When a telephone ring is received by a security company by an automatic dialing signal, the caller is identified by using a global positioning system (GPS) to dispatch a security service person to rescue the caller.
비상기 자동다이얼링 기능을 가진 휴대단말기를 가진 사용자에게 화재로 인한 위난이 발생시에 온도센서가 작동(313단계)하여 화재로 인한 온도의 상승을 감지하여 전기적인 신호로 변환하고 홍수로 인한 수해를 입는 경우에는 물센서가 작동(315단계)하여 수분의 량을 감지하여 전기적인 신호로 변환하고 치한 등으로부터 위협을 받는 경우는 충격센서가 작동(317단계)하여 휴대단말기를 던지거나 떨어지는 충격을 감지하여 전기적인 신호로 출력하게 된다.The temperature sensor operates in the event of a risk of fire to a user with a mobile terminal with automatic emergency dialing function (step 313) to detect an increase in temperature due to a fire, convert it into an electrical signal, and cause flood damage. In this case, the water sensor operates (step 315) to detect the amount of moisture and converts it into an electrical signal.If the threat is threatened by molars, the shock sensor operates (step 317) to detect the impact of throwing or dropping the mobile terminal. It is output as an electrical signal.
313단계, 315단계 또는 317단계에서 출력되는 전기적인 신호를 입력받아 자동다이얼링 신호를 발생(320단계)한다.In step 313, step 315, or step 317, the electrical signal is output and an automatic dialing signal is generated (320).
외부의 충격을 감지한 경우에는 자동다이얼링 신호를 발생(320단계)하는 것과 동시에 경보음을 발생(330단계)하여 고출력스피커를 통하여 경보음을 출력하게 된다.When an external shock is detected, an automatic dialing signal is generated (step 320) and an alarm sound is generated (step 330) to output an alarm sound through the high output speaker.
자동다이얼링 신호는제어부로 입력되어 보안서비스업체 또는 관공서의 전화번호로 자동발신(350단계)하게 된다. GPS에 의해서 발신자의 위치를 확인(360단계)하고 발신자와의 통화가 가능하면 전화통화를 통해서 위협요소를 제거한다. 보안서비스업체, 경찰서 또는 119소방대는 구조요원을 파견하여 발신자를 구조(370단계)한다.The automatic dialing signal is input to the control unit and automatically dialed to the telephone number of the security service company or the public office (step 350). The location of the caller is confirmed by the GPS (step 360), and if the call is possible, the threat is removed through the phone call. The security service company, police station or 119 fire brigade sends rescue workers to rescue the caller (step 370).
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 비상시 자동다이얼링 기능 및 비상경보음을 발생하는 휴대단말기를 소지한 사용자에게 안전서비스를 하는 일실시 예를 나타내는 도면이다.4 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of providing a safety service to a user having a portable terminal generating an automatic dialing function and an emergency alarm sound in an emergency according to the present invention.
범세계위치측정시스템(Global Positioning System, GPS)은 인공위성을 이용한 지구위치결정체계로 정확한 위치를 알고 있는 위성에서 발사한 전파를 수신하여관측점까지 소요시간을 관측하여 관측점을 구하는 체계이다. 즉, 4개 이상의 위성을 이용하면 3원적인 위치를 측정할 수 있다.Global Positioning System (GPS) is a global positioning system that uses satellites to obtain observation points by receiving radio waves from satellites that know the exact location and observing the time required to the observation points. In other words, if four or more satellites are used, the ternary position can be measured.
비상시 자동다이얼링 또는 비상경보음을 발생하는 휴대단말기(410)에서 자동다이얼링되어 모기지국(Base Transmission Station, BTS, 430)을 통해서 보안업체의 상황실(440)로 전송되면, 보안업체측에서 휴대폰의 발신지를 추적하여 휴대단말기(410)의 위치를 파악하여 경찰(450-1) 또는 보안업체직원(450-2)에게 위치를 알려줌으로써 위험에 처한 사용자의 신변을 보호할 수 있다.When an automatic dialing is made by the mobile terminal 410 which generates an automatic dialing or an emergency alarm in an emergency and is transmitted to a security company's situation room 440 through a base transmission station (BTS, 430), the security company's source of the mobile phone is sent. By tracking the location of the mobile terminal 410 to determine the location to the police 450-1 or security staff 450-2 can protect the user's risk at risk.
휴대단말기(410)에 GPS가 설치되어 있다면, GPS 위성(420)에서 파악한 위치를 보안업체의 상황실에서 전송 받아 경찰(450-1) 또는 보안업체직원(450-2)에게 연락을 하여 사고처리를 할 수 있게 된다.If the GPS is installed in the mobile terminal 410, the position detected by the GPS satellite 420 is transmitted from the security room of the security company to contact the police 450-1 or the security company staff 450-2 for accident handling. You can do it.
위치를 파악하는 방식으로 셀위치추적(Cell Tracking)으로 휴대단말기의 위치를 파악하여 그 사용자의 구조에 이용할 수 잇다. 셀위치추적기술은 통화를 위해 휴대폰은 항상 기지국과 신호를 주고받아야 하는데 바로 이 신호로 휴대폰 소지자의 위치를 실시간으로 파악한다. 이와 같은 셀위치추적에 의한 위치추적은 오차반경이 광역시 이상인 경우에는 반경 500[m] 이내이고, 기타지역은 반경 1~2[km]이므로 동단위로 위치를 파악하여 보안업체의 상황실에서 그 위치에 대한 정보를 전송받아 위험상황의 사용자를 구조할 수 있다.The location of the mobile terminal can be determined by cell tracking in the manner of identifying the location and used for the structure of the user. In cell location tracking technology, a mobile phone must always exchange signals with a base station for a call, and this signal determines the location of the mobile phone holder in real time. The location tracking by cell location tracking is within 500 [m] of radius when the radius of error is more than metropolitan time, and the other area is 1 ~ 2 [km]. Receive information about and rescue users in danger.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 의하면, 사용자가 휴대한 휴대단말기의 센서부에서 외부환경의 변화를 감지하여 자동다이얼링을 하여 보안업체로 통신이 되므로 개인의 안전을 보호할 수 있고 휴대단말기에 충격이 가해질 경우에 고출력 스피커에서 비상경보음을 발생하여 위험상황을 알릴 수 있다. 또한 GPS 등을 이용하여 사용자의 위치를 파악하여 보안업체나 공공기관 등에 연락하여 사용자를 구조할 수 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, since the sensor unit of the mobile terminal carried by the user detects a change in the external environment and performs automatic dialing to communicate with the security company, personal safety can be protected and the portable terminal is shocked. When this is applied, an emergency alarm can be emitted from a high-powered speaker to signal a dangerous situation. In addition, GPS can be used to determine the location of the user and to contact the security company or public agencies to rescue the user.
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KR100519845B1 (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2005-10-06 | 주식회사 팬택 | Apparatus For Reporting Emergency State Using Mobile Communication Terminal |
KR100712845B1 (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2007-05-02 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Mobile Communication Terminal Sensing vibration and its calling method |
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KR19980060177U (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 1998-11-05 | 김기일 | Mobile phone with emergency alert |
KR19980075326A (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 1998-11-16 | 박제혁 | Device that can detect the occurrence of rescue signal and its location by using P.C.S and G.P.S in case of emergency |
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KR100519845B1 (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2005-10-06 | 주식회사 팬택 | Apparatus For Reporting Emergency State Using Mobile Communication Terminal |
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