KR200294774Y1 - Bunker oil boiler - Google Patents

Bunker oil boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200294774Y1
KR200294774Y1 KR2020020023824U KR20020023824U KR200294774Y1 KR 200294774 Y1 KR200294774 Y1 KR 200294774Y1 KR 2020020023824 U KR2020020023824 U KR 2020020023824U KR 20020023824 U KR20020023824 U KR 20020023824U KR 200294774 Y1 KR200294774 Y1 KR 200294774Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
bunker oil
oil
combustion chamber
bunker
burner
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KR2020020023824U
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Korean (ko)
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오기형
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오기형
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Priority to KR2020020023824U priority Critical patent/KR200294774Y1/en
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Publication of KR200294774Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200294774Y1/en

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Abstract

본 고안은 벙커유 보일러에 있어, 기체의 연소실 중앙에 설치되어서 송기관 연통된 공기 분사통과, 연소실 접속되는 벙커유 예열탱크 및 정량펌프와, 벙크유 가열용 석유버너로 구성된 것으로서, 예열탱크를 거친 벙커유가 정량펌프에 의해 연소실내에 정량으로 원활하게 공급되어서 적당량 채워지면 석유버너로 연소실을 가열하게 된다. 그리고 벙커유가 가열되어서 가스가 발생되면 공기 분사통에서 사방으로 분사되는 공기와 결합하여서 연소가 시작된다. 이때 석유버너의 작동은 중지되고, 연소실내의 고열에 의해 벙커유의 기화작용은 계속되어서 연속적으로 연소된다. 따라서 기화된 벙커유에 충분한 산소 공급을 지속함으로서 연소효율의 상승은 물론 매연의 발생을 적게 하고, 고열의 화염으로 높은 난방열을 얻을 수 있게 된 것이다.The present invention consists of a bunker oil boiler, which is composed of an air jet pipe installed in the center of a gas combustion chamber and connected to an air pipe, a bunker oil preheating tank and a metering pump connected to the combustion chamber, and a bunker oil heating oil burner. When the bunker oil is smoothly supplied to the combustion chamber in a quantitative pump and filled in an appropriate amount, the bunker oil is heated by the oil burner. When the bunker oil is heated and gas is generated, combustion is started by combining with air injected in all directions from the air jet container. At this time, the operation of the petroleum burner is stopped, and the vaporization of the bunker oil is continued by the high heat in the combustion chamber and is continuously burned. Therefore, by supplying sufficient oxygen to the vaporized bunker oil, the combustion efficiency is increased as well as the generation of smoke is reduced, and high heating heat is obtained by the flame of high heat.

Description

벙커유 보일러{BUNKER OIL BOILER}Bunker Oil Boiler {BUNKER OIL BOILER}

본 고안은 현재 사용중인 연료 중에서 가장 저렴한 벙커유를 기화시켜서 완전 연소되게 함으로서 인체에 유해한 물질이 제거되어 환경오염을 방지하고, 열효율을 더욱 향상시킨 벙커유 보일러에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a bunker oil boiler which prevents environmental pollution and further improves thermal efficiency by removing substances harmful to the human body by vaporizing the cheapest bunker oil in use at present.

종래의 각종 난방기 또는 보일러는 석유, 경유 또는 벙커유 등을 직접 연소시키는 방식으로 다량에 분진과 인체에 유해한 물질이 분출되어 환경오염이 매우 심각한 상태이다. 더욱이 벙커유의 경우는 연소과정에 어려움이 많고, 유해물질의배출로 대기를 오염시키는 원인이 되었으며, 열효율의 저하로 인해 효과적인 난방을 할 수가 없었다.Various conventional heaters or boilers are in a state in which environmental pollution is very serious because a large amount of dust and harmful substances are emitted in a manner of directly burning petroleum, diesel oil, or bunker oil. Moreover, bunker oil has a lot of difficulties in the combustion process, polluting the atmosphere by the discharge of harmful substances, and could not be effectively heated due to the decrease in thermal efficiency.

본 고안에서는 상기한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 기체의 연소실 중앙에 설치되어서 송기관 연통된 공기 분사통과, 연소실 접속되는 벙커유 예열탱크 및 정량펌프와, 벙크유 가열용 석유버너로 구성된 것으로서, 예열탱크를 거친 벙커유가 정량펌프에 의해 연소실내에 정량으로 원활하게 공급되어서 적당량 채워지면 석유버너로 연소실을 가열하게 된다. 그리고 벙커유가 가열되어서 가스가 발생되면 공기 분사통에서 사방으로 분사되는 공기와 결합하여서 연소가 시작된다. 이때 석유버너의 작동은 중지되고, 연소실내의 고열에 의해 벙커유의 기화작용은 계속되어서 연속적으로 연소된다. 따라서 기화된 벙커유에 충분한 산소 공급을 지속함으로서 연소효율의 상승은 물론 매연의 발생을 적게 하고, 고열의 화염으로 높은 난방열을 얻을 수 있게 된 것을 목적으로 하고 있다.In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides an air injection cylinder installed at the center of a gas combustion chamber, communicating with an air pipe, a bunker oil preheating tank and a metering pump connected to a combustion chamber, and a bunker oil heating oil burner. As configured, when the bunker oil passed through the preheating tank is smoothly supplied to the combustion chamber in a quantitative pump and filled in an appropriate amount, the combustion chamber is heated by the oil burner. When the bunker oil is heated and gas is generated, combustion is started by combining with air injected in all directions from the air jet container. At this time, the operation of the petroleum burner is stopped, and the vaporization of the bunker oil is continued by the high heat in the combustion chamber and is continuously burned. Therefore, the purpose is to increase the combustion efficiency as well as reduce the generation of smoke and to obtain high heating heat with a high-temperature flame by maintaining sufficient oxygen supply to the vaporized bunker oil.

도 1은 본 고안의 종단면도1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present invention

〈도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명〉<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

1 : 기체 10 : 연소실 20 : 공기 분사관DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Gas 10 Combustion chamber 20 Air injection pipe

21 : 분사공 30 : 벙커유 예열탱크 40 : 정량펌프21 injection hole 30 bunker oil preheating tank 40 metering pump

41 : 급유관 50 : 벙커유 가열용 석유버너41: oil supply pipe 50: bunker oil heating oil burner

51 : 화염 분출관 60 : 수조 61 : 급수구51: flame spout pipe 60: water tank 61: water supply port

62 : 배수구 63 : 오버플로우 관62: drain port 63: overflow pipe

본 고안의 구성 및 작용을 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 분사Referring to the configuration and operation of the subject innovation in detail as follows. jet

도 1은 본 고안의 종단면도로서, 기체(1)의 연소실(10) 중앙에는 분사공(21)이 사방으로 무수히 천공된 공기 분사통(20)이 설치되어서 송기관(22)에 연통되었고, 연소실(10)의 측면에는 벙커유 예열탱크(30)에 연결된 정량펌프(40)의 급유관(41)이 연결되고, 또한 벙크유 가열용 석유버너(50)의 화염 분출관(51)이 접속된 구성이다. 이와 같이 된 본 고안은 예열탱크(30)를 거친 벙커유가 정량펌프(40)에 의해 연소실(10)내에 정량으로 원활하게 공급되어서 적당량 채워지면 석유버너(50)가 작동하여서 연소실(10)을 가열하게 된다. 이때 연소실(10)에 공급된 벙커유에서 가스가 발생하게 되고, 이 벙커유 가스는 공기 분사통(20)에서 사방으로 분사되는 공기와 결합하여서 연소가 시작된다. 이때 석유버너(50)의 작동은 중지되고, 연소실(10)내 고열에 의하여 벙커유의 기화작용은 계속되어서 연속적으로 연소되는 구성이다.1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present invention, in the center of the combustion chamber 10 of the gas 1, an air injection cylinder 20 in which the injection holes 21 are perforated in all directions is installed and connected to the air supply pipe 22, An oil supply pipe 41 of the metering pump 40 connected to the bunker oil preheating tank 30 is connected to the side of the combustion chamber 10, and a flame ejection pipe 51 of the oil burner 50 for bunker oil heating is connected. Configuration. When the bunker oil passed through the preheating tank 30 is smoothly supplied into the combustion chamber 10 by the metering pump 40 and filled in an appropriate amount, the oil burner 50 operates to heat the combustion chamber 10. Done. At this time, gas is generated in the bunker oil supplied to the combustion chamber 10, and the bunker oil gas is combined with air injected in all directions from the air injection cylinder 20 to start combustion. At this time, the operation of the petroleum burner 50 is stopped, and the vaporization of the bunker oil is continued by the high heat in the combustion chamber 10 and is continuously burned.

미설명부호 60은 수조, 61은 급수구, 62는 배수구, 63은 오버플로우 관이다.Reference numeral 60 denotes a water tank, 61 a water supply port, 62 a drain port, and 63 an overflow pipe.

본 고안은 상기에서와 같이 기체(1)의 연소실(10)에 설치되는 공기 분사관(20)과, 연소실(10)의 측면에 접속되는 벙커유 예열탱크(30)와 정량펌프 (40), 벙크유 가열용 석유버너(50)로 구성되어서, 예열탱크(30)를 거친 벙커유가 정량펌프(40)에 의해 연소실내(10)에 정량으로 원활하게 공급되게 하고, 연소실(10)에 벙커유가 적당량 채워지면 석유버너(50)가 연소실(10)을 가열하여서 벙커유 가스를 발생시킨다. 그리고 벙커유 가스는 공기 분사통(20)에서 사방으로 분사되는 공기와 결합하여서 연소가 시작되고, 석유버너(50)의 작동은 중지된다. 이때 발생되는 고열에 의하여 벙커유의 기화작용은 계속되어서 연속적으로 연소된다. 또한 기화된 벙커유에 충분한 산소 공급을 지속함으로서 연소효율의 상승은 물론 매연의 발생을 적게 하고, 고열의 화염으로 높은 난방열을 얻을 수 있게 된다. 따라서 저렴한 벙커유를 사용하여서 상기와 같이 고효율의 난방효과를 얻을 수가있어서 고가의 난방비로 인하여 경쟁력을 잃은 비닐하우스 재배 농가 또는 화훼단지 및 소규모 산업체에 경쟁력을 향상시킴으로서 국가경제에 이바지 할 수 있게 된 것이다.The present invention, as described above, the air injection pipe 20 installed in the combustion chamber 10 of the gas 1, the bunker oil preheating tank 30 and the metering pump 40 connected to the side of the combustion chamber 10, It consists of a bunker oil heating oil burner 50, the bunker oil passing through the preheating tank 30 is smoothly supplied to the combustion chamber 10 by the metering pump 40, the bunker oil is supplied to the combustion chamber 10 When the appropriate amount is filled, the oil burner 50 heats the combustion chamber 10 to generate bunker oil gas. And the bunker oil gas is combined with the air injected in all directions from the air injection cylinder 20, the combustion is started, the operation of the oil burner 50 is stopped. Due to the high heat generated at this time, the vaporization of the bunker oil continues and is continuously burned. In addition, by supplying sufficient oxygen to the vaporized bunker oil, combustion efficiency is increased as well as generation of smoke is reduced, and high heating heat can be obtained with a high heat flame. Therefore, by using cheap bunker oil, high efficiency heating effect can be obtained as described above, and it can contribute to the national economy by improving the competitiveness of farmers or flower gardens and flower gardens and small scale industries that have lost their competitiveness due to expensive heating costs. .

Claims (1)

기체(1)의 연소실(10)내에 설치되는 공기 분사관(20)과, 연소실(10)의 측면에 접속되는 벙커유 예열탱크(30) 및 정량펌프(40)와, 벙크유 가열용 석유버너(50)를 구비하여서 된 것을 특징으로 한 벙커유 보일러Air injection pipe 20 installed in combustion chamber 10 of gas 1, bunker oil preheating tank 30 and metering pump 40 connected to the side of combustion chamber 10, and bunker oil heating oil burner Bunker oil boiler, characterized in that it comprises 50
KR2020020023824U 2002-08-09 2002-08-09 Bunker oil boiler KR200294774Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2020020023824U KR200294774Y1 (en) 2002-08-09 2002-08-09 Bunker oil boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2020020023824U KR200294774Y1 (en) 2002-08-09 2002-08-09 Bunker oil boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR200294774Y1 true KR200294774Y1 (en) 2002-11-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2020020023824U KR200294774Y1 (en) 2002-08-09 2002-08-09 Bunker oil boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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