KR200283199Y1 - apparatus for sewage disposal - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a filtration device for sewage and sewage, the first opening is formed in the inlet 101 is formed, the first filtration tube 100 is formed in a cylindrical shape and the bottom is tapered inward; A second filtration tube (110) detachably coupled to a lower portion of the first filtration tube (100) and formed in a cylindrical shape with an upper and a lower portion opened; A purging member 130 detachably coupled to a lower portion of the second filtration tube 110, formed in a cylindrical shape, an outlet 170 formed at a lower portion thereof, and a coupling portion formed; A filter net 140 inserted into an inner circumferential surface of the first filtration tube 100 and having filter holes 141 and 142 formed therethrough in a transverse direction to filter debris; An intermediate filtration plate (150) installed in the horizontal direction so as to be detached from each of the upper and lower end portions of the second filtration pipe (110) to filter out fine debris from the filter plates (141, 142); In addition, the filtration and purification apparatus for sewage and sewage, including; and a purification filter 160 detachably formed at a coupling portion of the purifying member 130 and purifying impurities contained in the sewage, are the technical gist of the present invention. Accordingly, the food waste is separated and filtered first, and at the same time, the oil and residues are purified using a filter. The oil and residue are detachable, so that the decomposition is simple and the filter is easily replaced and the food waste is easily destroyed.

Description

Sewage and sewage filtration purification equipment {apparatus for sewage disposal}

The present invention relates to a filtration and purification device for sewage and sewage, and more specifically, to separate and filter food wastes first, and to purify oil and residues using a filter. The present invention relates to a filtration and purification device for sewage and sewage, which is easy to replace filters and to destroy food waste.

In general, living sewage generated from general homes, lodgings, food service establishments, bathhouses, factories, etc., contains a large amount of organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, etc., so that various pathogenic bacteria are easily cultured.

Therefore, it is preferable that organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, etc., contained in various kinds of household sewage are removed and purified and then discharged into rivers or public waters. However, various kinds of domestic sewage have been discharged as it is without purification, which is the main cause of pollution in rivers and the like.

Especially in the case of household sinks, the washed water of the dishes is flowed into the sewer without filtration, and in the case of a washing machine or dishwasher, the washed water is discharged directly into the sewer without separate filtration. It is becoming the main cause of pollution.

In particular, in the case of domestic sewage, the sewage is discharged to the rivers without undergoing the sewage treatment, which causes the problems such as not only polluting the rivers but also causing eutrophication and providing the cause of red tide.

Therefore, it is necessary to treat and purify the primary sewage in each household or household sewage generation area.

Sewage and sewage filtration device according to the prior art is introduced in the Republic of Korea Patent Office registered Patent No. 181370.

The prior art, as shown in Figure 1 or 2, the side wall portion 116a (116b) 116b extending from the both ends of the bottom plate portion 114 is formed in the longitudinal direction of the center of the upper surface 114 Branch is a water pipe 110, the base plate 120 is covered on the top of the bottom plate portion 114, the plate holes 129 are drilled, and the bottom of the base plate 120 is disposed on the bottom groove 112 and the tube hole The inlet pipe 140 and the outlet network 150 installed at the front and rear ends of the water pipe 110 and the side wall portions 116a and 116b, respectively, through which the 139 are drilled. In the cover plate 170 for opening and closing the upper portion and the filter medium 160 is filled in the space formed on the upper support plate 120 inside the water pipe 110, the filter medium at an appropriate interval inside the water pipe 110. 160 through holes 149 having a size enough to pass through the water without passing through Losing and installing the water partitioning plate 145, the pipe holes 139 formed in the diffuser 130 is smaller diameter as the air compressor is adjacent, the larger the diameter of the sewage and sewage is formed The filtration device is a technical point.

However, the above prior art has a problem described below.

First, there is a problem that it is inappropriate to use as a filtration device for domestic sewage and sewage.

Second, there is also a problem that odor occurs when aerobic group is grown and installed in the home.

Third, there is also a problem that the cleaning and cleaning of the device is inconvenient.

Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and sewage and sewage to be discharged by filtering and purifying the environmental pollutants such as organic matter, oil, etc. as a primary separation of food waste discharged from the home as a primary. It is an object to provide a filtration purifier.

It is also an object of the present invention to provide a filtration and purification device for sewage and sewage, which is prefabricated and which is easy to exchange and wash the filter and the rectifying network.

1-a front sectional view of a sewage and sewage filtering device according to the prior art;

Figure 2-side sectional view of the sewage and sewage filtration apparatus according to the prior art

3-a perspective view of a filtration device according to the present invention.

4-exploded perspective view

Figure 5-longitudinal section view.

<Description of Symbols for Major Parts of Drawings>

100: first filtration 101: inlet

102: connecting hole 110: the second filter

111: base 130: purifying member

131: base jaw 132: first purification member

133: second purification member 134: third purification member

135: fourth purification member 136,137,138,139: base jaw

140: filter network 141: first filter plate

142: second filter plate 150: intermediate filter plate

151: first intermediate filter 152: second intermediate filter

160: purification filter 161: first purification filter

162: second purification filter 163: third purification filter

170: outlet

The present invention for achieving the above object, the first opening and the inlet is formed, the first filtration tube is formed in a cylindrical shape and the bottom tapered inward; A second filtration tube detachably coupled to a lower portion of the first filtration tube and formed in a cylindrical shape having an upper and a lower part opened; A purging member detachably coupled to a lower portion of the second filtration tube, formed in a cylindrical shape, an outlet formed at a lower portion thereof, and a coupling portion formed; A filter net inserted into an inner circumferential surface of the first filtration tube, the filter plate having a through hole formed in a transverse direction to filter debris; An intermediate filtration plate installed in the horizontal direction so as to be detached from each of the upper and lower end portions of the second filtration tube, and filtering the fine debris from the filter plate; In addition, the present invention provides a filtration and purification apparatus for sewage and sewage, which includes a purifying filter formed to be detachably attached to the purifying member and purifying impurities contained in the sewage.

Here, the first filtration pipe is preferably formed in the side connection hole is coupled to the external drain.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 3 is a perspective view of a filtration device according to the present invention, Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view, Figure 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view.

As shown, the filtration device of sewage and sewage according to the present invention is largely the first filtration pipe 100, the second filtration pipe 110, the purification member 130, the filtering network 140, the intermediate filtration plate 150 and the purification filter 160.

First, the first filtration tube 100 will be described.

The first filtration tube 100 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, the upper and lower openings are opened. The upper opening is an inlet 101 through which sewage and debris are introduced.

In addition, the lower side of the first filtration tube 100 is formed to be narrowed to the inside while going to the lower side to prevent the filtering network 140 from being stepped off to the lower side when the filtering network 140 to be described later is inserted.

The side of the first filtration pipe 100 is formed so that the connection hole 102 is connected to the other drain hole is configured to be connected to the other drain hole if necessary.

The filter net 140 is configured in a cylindrical mesh shape and is coupled to the first filtration tube 100 by being inserted into the first filtration tube 100.

The filter net 140 is a plate-shaped first filter plate 141 and the second filter plate 142 is spaced apart in a predetermined space in parallel to the filter net 140 is installed in the transverse direction.

The first filtration plate 141 is formed in a disc shape and is integrally formed with the filtration net 140 at a central point of the filtration net 140. In addition, a plurality of through holes penetrated up and down are formed in the first filtration plate 141 to filter a large volume of sewage and food waste introduced into the filtering network 140 and the rest flows downward through the through holes.

The second filtration plate 142 is formed parallel to the first filtration plate 141 at a predetermined distance below the first filtration plate 141, and is integrally formed with the filtering network 140.

In addition, the second filtration plate 142 is formed with a through hole penetrated up and down to catch the residue flowing downward through the first filtration plate 141 and the sewage flows downward through the through hole.

Here, the through hole formed in the second filtration plate 142 is formed relatively smaller than the through hole formed in the first filtration plate 141 so that the large food waste is filtered out of the first filtration plate and the small food waste is the second filtration plate ( Sewage and small debris flows downwards from 142).

When a certain amount of food waste is collected in the first filtration plate 141 and the second filtration plate 142, the entire filter net 140 may be taken out and discarded.

The lower end of the first filtration tube 100 is coupled to the upper end of the second filtration tube 110, which will be described later, the coupling portion is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the lower end of the first filtration tube 100 to form a screw thread in the coupling portion. The second filtration tube 110 is coupled to the first filtration tube 100 by being screwed with the coupling portion of the second filtration tube 110.

The second filtration tube 110 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape with the upper and lower openings. A coupling portion is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the upper end of the second filtration tube 110, and a screw thread is formed on the coupling portion to be screwed with the screw thread formed on the inner circumferential surface of the first filtration tube 100 so that the first filtration tube 100 and the second filtration tube are formed. Filtration tube 110 is coupled.

In addition, a rib-shaped support jaw 111 protruding inwardly along an inner circumferential surface is formed on an inner circumferential surface of an upper end portion adjacent to the upper end of the second filtration pipe 110 so as to be described later on the upper surface of the support jaw 111. This insert is combined.

The first intermediate filtration plate 151 is formed in a disc shape and formed with a plurality of through-holes penetrating up and down to be placed on an upper surface of the support jaw 111 of the second filtration pipe 110 so that the second filtration pipe ( 110). The through hole formed in the second intermediate filter plate 151 is formed to be relatively smaller than the through hole of the second filter plate 142 to filter out the unfiltered waste from the second filter plate 142, and the unfiltered waste and sewage It is moved downward.

In addition, the coupling portion is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the lower adjacent portion of the second filtration tube 110, a screw thread is formed in the coupling portion, the purifying member 130 described later in the coupling portion is screwed.

The purification member 130 is formed in a tubular shape of the upper and lower portions are screwed with the lower end of the second filtration pipe 110 is coupled to the second filtration pipe (110).

In addition, a rib-shaped support jaw 136 protruding inwardly along an inner circumferential surface is formed on an inner circumferential surface of the upper portion adjacent to the upper end of the purification member 130, and a second intermediate filtration plate 152 is installed and coupled to the support ledge 131.

The second intermediate filtration plate 152 is formed in a disk shape and a plurality of through holes penetrated up and down are coupled to the purification member 130 by being placed on an upper surface of the base 131 of the purification member 130. do. The through hole formed in the second middle filtration plate 152 is formed to be smaller than the through hole of the first middle filtration plate 151 to filter out unsorted waste from the first middle filtration plate 151, and the unfiltered sewage is It is moved downward. That is, by passing through the first and second filtration plates 141 and 142 and the first and second intermediate filtration plates 151 and 152, all the residue is filtered out and only sewage is introduced into the purification member 130.

The purifying member 130 purifies the sewage caught by the filter through the filter plates to discharge the purified water through the discharge port 170.

The purifying member 130 is formed to be largely separated into four parts, and each part is detachably coupled by screwing each other. That is, the purification member 130 is formed of the first, second, third, and fourth purification members 132, 133, 134, 135.

The first purifying member 132 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape having an upper and a lower part opened, and an upper side thereof is formed to be tapered inwardly, a coupling part is formed on an outer circumferential surface of an upper end portion, and a thread is formed on the coupling part. It is coupled to the second filtration tube 110 by screwing the tube 110. In addition, a supporting jaw 136 is formed on an inner circumferential surface of an upper end portion of the first purification member 132 so that the second intermediate filtration plate 152 is mounted.

In addition, a screw thread is formed on an inner circumferential surface of the lower end portion adjacent to the second purification member 133 so that the second purification member 133 described later is screwed together.

The second purifying member 133 is formed in a cylindrical shape having an upper and a lower part opened, a coupling part is formed at an outer peripheral surface of the upper adjacent part, and a thread is formed at the coupling part to be screwed to the lower portion of the first purifying member 132. In addition, a coupling portion is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the lower adjacent portion, and a screw thread is formed on the coupling portion to be screwed to the third purification member 134 which will be described later. On the inner circumferential surface of the upper end portion of the second purifying member 133, a rib-shaped support jaw 137 protruding inwardly along the inner circumferential wall is formed, and a first purification filter 161 described later on the upper surface of the support jaw 137 is provided. It is seated and installed.

The third purification member 134 is formed in the same shape as the second purification member 133 is screwed to the lower end of the second purification member 133. A support jaw 138 is formed on an inner circumferential surface of the upper end portion of the third purification member 134, and a second purification filter 162 described later is installed on the upper surface of the support jaw 138.

The fourth purification member 135 is formed in a cylindrical shape with an upper opening, and a discharge port 170 for discharging the purified sewage to the outside is formed at a lower end thereof. A thread is formed on an outer circumferential surface of the upper end portion of the fourth purifying member 135 to be screwed with the lower end of the third purifying member 134. In addition, a rib-shaped support jaw 139 protruding inwardly along an inner circumferential surface is formed on an inner circumferential surface of an upper end portion of the fourth purification member 135 so as to be described later on the upper surface of the support 139. Is seated to purify the sewage.

The purification filter 160 uses a general purification filter and is composed of first, second and third purification filters 161, 162 and 163 and is formed in a disc shape.

The first purification filter 161 is installed in the horizontal direction in the engaging portion of the first purification member 132 and the second purification member 133, the second purification filter 162 and the second purification member 133 The third purification member 134 is formed at the coupling portion, and the third purification filter 163 is installed in such a manner as to be formed at the coupling portion of the third purification member 134 and the fourth purification member 135. That is, three purification filters 160 are formed at equal intervals to purify the sewage and send it to the sewer through the discharge port 170.

The operation effect by the above configuration is as described later.

When the residue and sewage is introduced through the inlet 101, the residue is first filtered in the first filtration plate 141, secondly filtered in the second filtration plate 142, and the first and second intermediate filtration plates 151 ( It is filtered again through 152).

Therefore, the debris introduced through the inlet 101 is not filtered into the purification member 130 and is almost filtered out of the filter plate.

On the other hand, in the case of sewage, three purification filters formed on the purification member 130 flow down to the lower side through the first and second filtration plates 141 and 142 and the first and second intermediate filter plates 151 and 152. While passing through the 160 is purified and discharged to the outlet 170.

Here, in the case where debris accumulates on the first and second filtration plates 141 and 142, the filter net 140 is taken out through the inlet 101 to the first and second filtration plates 141 and 142. After removing the accumulated debris, the filter net 140 is returned to its original position.

And when the residue is accumulated in the intermediate filtration plate 150, the second filtration tube 110 is released, the residues accumulated in the first, second intermediate filtration plate 151, 152 may be combined again. .

In addition, when the filter needs to be replaced, each of the purification members 130 may be separated and the purification filter 160 formed on the inner circumferential surface of the coupling member 130 may be replaced and then recombined with a new one.

The present invention has the effect of separating the wastes discharged from the home as the primary and filtration and purifying the environmental pollutants such as organic matter and oils in the secondary.

In addition, the prefabricated structure is easy to replace and clean the filter and the rectifier network, and also has the effect of easy handling of the blanch.

Claims (2)

A first filtration tube 100 whose upper portion is opened to form an inlet 101, which is formed in a cylindrical shape, and whose lower portion is tapered inwardly; A second filtration tube (110) detachably coupled to a lower portion of the first filtration tube (100) and formed in a cylindrical shape with an upper and a lower portion opened; A purging member 130 detachably coupled to a lower portion of the second filtration tube 110, formed in a cylindrical shape, an outlet 170 formed at a lower portion thereof, and a coupling portion formed; A filter net 140 inserted into an inner circumferential surface of the first filtration tube 100 and having filter holes 141 and 142 formed therethrough in a transverse direction to filter debris; An intermediate filtration plate (150) installed in the horizontal direction so as to be detached from each of the upper and lower end portions of the second filtration pipe (110) to filter out fine debris from the filter plates (141, 142); And, Filtration and purification apparatus for sewage and sewage, characterized in that it comprises a; purifying filter 160 is formed to be detached from the coupling portion of the purifying member 130 to purify impurities contained in the sewage. The filtration and purification apparatus for sewage and sewage according to claim 1, wherein the first filtration pipe (100) has a connection hole (102) formed at a side thereof and is coupled to an external drain.