KR200278318Y1 - Rotor directional control valve - Google Patents

Rotor directional control valve Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200278318Y1
KR200278318Y1 KR2020020001781U KR20020001781U KR200278318Y1 KR 200278318 Y1 KR200278318 Y1 KR 200278318Y1 KR 2020020001781 U KR2020020001781 U KR 2020020001781U KR 20020001781 U KR20020001781 U KR 20020001781U KR 200278318 Y1 KR200278318 Y1 KR 200278318Y1
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South Korea
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port
hydraulic oil
passage
actuator
rotor
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KR2020020001781U
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Korean (ko)
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남건우
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남건우
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Priority to KR2020020001781U priority Critical patent/KR200278318Y1/en
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Publication of KR200278318Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200278318Y1/en

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Abstract

본 고안은 유압 액츄에이터의 작동을 제어하기 위한 방향제어 밸브로 밸브블록으로 유입되는 작동유를 액츄에이터에 공급하는 통로와 액츄에이터에서 배출되는 작동유를 배출포트로 이송하는 통로를 가지는 회전자를 조정하여 각 포트를 연결하거나 차단함으로써 유량의 이동방향을 제어한다.The present invention is a direction control valve for controlling the operation of the hydraulic actuator to control each port by adjusting the rotor having a passage for supplying the hydraulic oil flowing into the valve block to the actuator and a passage for transferring the hydraulic oil discharged from the actuator to the discharge port Control the flow direction by connecting or disconnecting.

Description

회전자 방향 제어 밸브{omitted}Rotor directional control valve

기존에 유압모터나 유압실린더와 같은 액츄에이터의 구동을 제어하기위한 밸브로 블록센터형 방향제어밸브, 템덤센터형 방향제어밸브, 오픈센터형 방향제어밸브, 등이 있다. 이들 모두는 밸브 블록에 작동유 유입포트와 배출포트, 액츄에이터와 연결되는 포트를 가지며, 각 포트를 막거나 서로 연결하는 로드가 블록의 중앙에 삽입되어 로드를 중립에 놓거나, 밀어 넣거나, 당김으로써. 작동유의 공급 방향을 제어한다.Conventional valves for controlling the operation of actuators such as hydraulic motors and hydraulic cylinders include block center directional control valves, tempered center directional control valves and open center directional control valves. All of them have ports for hydraulic oil inlet and outlet ports and actuators in the valve block, and rods that block or connect each port are inserted in the center of the block to put the rod in neutral, push or pull. Control the supply direction of hydraulic oil.

본 고안은 작동유의 유입포트(2)와 배출포트(3), 액츄에이터와 연결된 연결포트a(5)와 연결포트b(6)를 가지는 밸브 블록(14)의 중앙에 작동유가 통과하는 통로a(11), 통로b(12), 통로c(13)를 가지는 회전자(15)를 넣고 회전자(15)를 돌려서 조정하여 각각의 포트를 연결하거나 차단시킴으로써 작동유의 이송방향을 제어하는 것이다.The present invention provides a passage through which hydraulic fluid passes in the center of the valve block 14 having the inlet port 2 and the outlet port 3 of the hydraulic oil, the connection port a 5 connected to the actuator, and the connection port b 6. 11), the rotor 15 having the passage b 12 and the passage c 13 is inserted, and the rotor 15 is adjusted by turning the rotor 15 to connect or disconnect the respective ports to control the conveying direction of the hydraulic oil.

제 1 도 : 본 고안의 동작도1: Operation diagram of the present invention

제 2 도 : 본 고안의 동작도2: Operation diagram of the present invention

제 3 도 : 본 고안의 동작도3: Operation diagram of the present invention

제 4 도 : 본 고안의 분해 사시도4 is an exploded perspective view of the subject innovation

본 고안은 유압펌프(1)로부터 고압의 작동유가 유입되는 작동유 유입포트(2)와 기름탱크(4)로 작동유를 배출하는 작동유 배출포트(3) 그리고 액츄에이터와 연결되는 연결포트a(5), 연결포트b(6)를 가지는 밸브블록(14)에 포트사이를 연결하여 작동유가 통과하게 하는 통로a(11), 통로b(12), 통로c(13)를 가지는 회전자(15)가 있다.작동유 유입포트(2)는 유입펌프(1)와 유압호스로 연결되고 작동유 배출포트(3)은 기름탱크(4)와 유압호스로 연결된다. 연결포트a(5)는 액츄에이터포트a(9)와 유압호스로 연결되고, 연결포트b(6)은 액츄에이터포트b(10)와 유압호스로 연결된다.도면1과 같이 회전자(15)를 조정하면, 통로a(11)가 작동유 유입포트(2)와 연결포트a(5)를 이어주고, 통로b(12)는 연결포트b(6)와 작동유 배출포트(3)를 이어주게 되어, 유압펌프(1)로부터 유입되는 작동유가 통로a(11)를 지나서 포트(5)와 포트(9)를 통해 액츄에이터로 들어가서 피스톤을 밀어내게 되고, 액츄에이터에서 배출되는 작동유는 포트(10)과 포트(6)를 거쳐 통로b(12)를 지나서 기름탱크(4)로 복원된다.도면2와 같이 회전자(15)를 조정하면, 통로b(12)가 작동유 유입포트(2)와 연결포트b(6)를 이어주고, 통로a(11)는 연결포트a(5)와 작동유 배출포트(3)를 이어주게 되어, 유압펌프(1)로부터 유입되는 작동유가 통로b(12)를 지나서 포트(6)와 포트(10)를 통해 액츄에이터로 들어가서 피스톤을 밀어넣게 되고, 액츄에이터에서 배출되는 작동유는 포트(9)와 포트(5)를 거쳐 통로a(11)를 지나서 기름탱크(4)로 복원된다.도면3과 같이 회전자(15)를 맞추면 회전자(15)에 의해 연결포트a(5), 연결포트b(6)가 모두 막히게되어 엑츄에이터에서의 작동유 유입과 유출이 없으므로 액츄에이터는 정지하고, 통로c(13)를 통해 작동유 유입포트(2)로 들어온 작동유가 바로 작동유 배출포트(3)로 바로 나가게 된다.The present invention is a hydraulic oil inlet port (2) in which the high pressure hydraulic oil flows from the hydraulic pump (1) and a hydraulic oil discharge port (3) for discharging the hydraulic oil to the oil tank (4) and the connection port a (5) connected to the actuator, There is a rotor (15) having a passage (11), a passage (b) 12, and a passage (c) 13 to connect the ports to the valve block (14) having the connection port (b) to allow the hydraulic oil to pass therethrough. Hydraulic oil inlet port (2) is connected to the inlet pump (1) and the hydraulic hose and the hydraulic oil outlet port (3) is connected to the oil tank (4) and the hydraulic hose. The connecting port a (5) is connected to the actuator port a (9) by the hydraulic hose, and the connecting port b (6) is connected to the actuator port b (10) by the hydraulic hose. As shown in Fig. 1, the rotor 15 is connected to the hydraulic port. When adjusted, the passage a (11) connects the hydraulic oil inlet port (2) and the connecting port a (5), and the passage b (12) connects the connecting port b (6) and the hydraulic oil discharge port (3), The hydraulic oil flowing from the hydraulic pump 1 passes through the passage a11 and enters the actuator through the port 5 and the port 9 to push out the piston, and the hydraulic oil discharged from the actuator is the port 10 and the port ( 6) is restored to the oil tank 4 through the passage b 12. When the rotor 15 is adjusted as shown in Fig. 2, the passage b 12 is connected to the hydraulic oil inflow port 2 and the connection port b ( 6), the passage a (11) connects the connection port a (5) and the hydraulic oil discharge port (3), so that the hydraulic oil flowing from the hydraulic pump (1) passes through the passage b (12) to the port (6). ) And port (10) Then, the piston enters the actuator and pushes the piston, and the hydraulic oil discharged from the actuator is restored to the oil tank 4 through the passage 9 and 11 through the port 9 and the port 5. As shown in FIG. 15), the connecting port a (5) and the connecting port b (6) are blocked by the rotor 15, so that there is no hydraulic oil inflow and outflow from the actuator, the actuator stops, and the hydraulic oil through the passage c (13). The hydraulic oil entering the inlet port 2 immediately goes out to the hydraulic oil outlet port 3.

회전자(15)를 돌려서 조정하여 각각의 포트를 연결하거나 차단시킴으로써 작동유의 이송 방향을 제어한다. 이와 같이 작동하는 회전자(15)를 이용한 방향제어 밸브는 기존에 제어봉이 삽입되어 작동하는 밸브에 비해 내부구조가 간단하고 평면 형태로 제작 할 수 있으며, 부피를 작게 제작할 수 있다.The rotor 15 is adjusted by turning to control the conveying direction of the working oil by connecting or disconnecting respective ports. The direction control valve using the rotor 15, which operates as described above, can be manufactured in a simpler, more flat form and have a smaller volume than the conventional valve operated by inserting a control rod.

Claims (2)

작동유 유입포트(2), 작동유 배출포트(3), 액츄에이터와 연결되는 연결포트a(5)와 연결포트b(6)을 가지는 밸브블록(14)내부에, 평행하게 배열된 통로a(11), 통로b(12), 통로c(13)를 가지는 회전자(15)가 있어 회전자(15)를 조정하여 각 포트를 통로로 연결하거나 닫음으로써 액츄에이터로 공급되는 작동유의 이송 방향을 제어할 수 있는 방향제어밸브A passage (11) arranged in parallel in the valve block (14) having a hydraulic oil inlet port (2), a hydraulic oil outlet port (3), a connecting port a (5) connected to the actuator, and a connecting port b (6). There is a rotor 15 having passages b 12 and c 13, so that the rotor 15 can be adjusted to connect or close each port to a passage to control the conveying direction of the hydraulic oil supplied to the actuator. Directional control valve 삭제delete
KR2020020001781U 2002-01-19 2002-01-19 Rotor directional control valve KR200278318Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2020020001781U KR200278318Y1 (en) 2002-01-19 2002-01-19 Rotor directional control valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2020020001781U KR200278318Y1 (en) 2002-01-19 2002-01-19 Rotor directional control valve

Publications (1)

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KR200278318Y1 true KR200278318Y1 (en) 2002-06-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2020020001781U KR200278318Y1 (en) 2002-01-19 2002-01-19 Rotor directional control valve

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