KR200274502Y1 - boundary stone with height and level regulating apparatus and gutter structure using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a height and adjustment of the boundary stone and the side installation structure using the same. More specifically, in the construction of the boundary stone, the height of the boundary stone that can be precisely adjusted by precisely adjusting the curvature, the fault and the inclined horizontal plane appearing on the finishing surface of the boundary stone due to the irregularities of the foundation ground under the boundary stone, and the side installation structure using the same As a boundary stone, the height adjustment means is formed on the lower surface; It includes a height adjusting device is installed in contact with the lower surface formed with the height adjustment means of the boundary stone, the height adjustment device is rotated at the position moved or moved along the height adjustment means formed on the lower surface of the boundary stone to the overall height and horizontal Characterized in that can be adjusted.

Description

Boundary stone with height and level regulating apparatus and gutter structure using the same}

The present invention relates to a boundary stone that can be adjusted in height and level, and a side opening installation structure using the same. More specifically, in the construction of boundary stones, anyone can easily adjust the bent or fault and the inclined horizontal plane appearing on the finishing surface of the boundary stone due to the unevenness of the foundation ground under the boundary stone, and the boundary stone that can be precisely installed and the horizontal installation and the side installation structure using the same It is about.

Conventional boundary stone construction is used as a method of assembling, installing a conventional boundary stone and the pedestal 500 and the support groove 510 and the support jaw 520 is formed on the base ground as shown in FIG. In the specification, the limit of allowable construction error of unevenness in the road or base which is the foundation ground is defined as ± 25mm ~ ± 10mm.It is almost impossible to finish the foundation ground completely horizontally, so it is installed on the uneven upper surface of the foundation ground. The pedestal was also difficult to install horizontally, which inevitably resulted in curvatures or faults on the boundary stone finish and the boundary stone linearity was also inconsistent.

Therefore, after assembling the pedestal 500 and the conventional boundary stone to correct the bend or fault and the inclined horizontal plane appearing at the finishing surface of the boundary stone, check the fault and dismantle the installed boundary stone, and then go through the flat work of the foundation ground again. After a series of trial and error that must be repeatedly installed and the boundary stone has had a problem of finishing the boundary stone by adjusting the height and level of the boundary stone.

Therefore, there was an urgent need for the development of a technology for a boundary stone that is easy to construct and which can freely adjust the height and level of the boundary stone in the field.

The present invention is to solve the above problems,

The object of the present invention is to provide a boundary stone that can be easily and precisely adjusted to a single layer and a slanted horizontal plane on the boundary stone finishing surface by the unevenness of the foundation ground at the time of construction of the boundary stone, and the side installation structure using the same. It is.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a boundary stone and a side installation structure using the same height and horizontal adjustment to improve the construction and quality can be finished by placing the boundary stone foundation concrete and side concrete at the same time.

Figures 1a, 1b, 1c and 1d are specific examples of the boundary stone formed on the lower surface of the height adjustment means of the present invention.

2a, 2b and 2c are embodiments of the height adjustment device of the present invention.

3a and 3b is a specific example of a state in which the height adjustment device is installed on the boundary stone formed with the height adjustment means of the present invention and the state finally constructed on the foundation ground.

Figure 4 is a specific example of the side opening installation structure using the boundary stone and the height adjustment device formed height adjustment means of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a specific example of the pedestal corresponding to the height adjusting device of the present invention in the conventional boundary stone installation.

<Description of Major Codes in Drawings>

100: boundary stone 110: height adjustment means

200: height adjusting device 300: ground foundation

400: side concrete 500: stand

The present invention has been moved or moved in contact with the height adjustment means of the lower surface of the boundary stone and the lower surface of the boundary stone is formed in the lower surface height adjustment means that can easily adjust the height of the boundary stone in the construction of the boundary stone, such as the boundary line of the sidewalk and driveway It is a core technical idea to include a height adjusting device that enables the height and horizontal adjustment of the boundary stone while rotating in, and will be described in detail with reference to Figures 1 to 4 below.

First, the boundary stone that can be adjusted in height and level will be described first, and then the L-shaped side structure will be described.

<Boundary seat with height adjustment>

The boundary stone which the height adjustment of this invention is possible,

Boundary stone formed height adjustment means on the lower surface; And a height adjusting device installed in contact with the lower surface of the boundary stone on which the height adjusting means is formed, and rotating the height adjusting device at a position moved or moved along the height adjusting means formed on the lower surface of the boundary stone, It is characterized in that the horizontal adjustment is possible.

Figure 1a shows the most preferred embodiment of the height adjustment means 110 formed on the lower surface of the boundary stone 100. That is, the height-adjusting means is a triangular cross-sectional protrusion having an inclined surface formed to be inclined upwardly at both ends of the boundary stone with respect to the center surface treated with the bottom surface of the boundary stone 100. Installation height of the boundary stone is adjusted as the height adjusting device 200 to be described later moves along the inclined surface that is the height adjusting means, the horizontal position of the boundary stone by rotating the height adjusting device clockwise or counterclockwise at the final moving position. Adjusted. When the height adjusting device 200 is installed in the center portion as shown in Figure 3a, the height of the overall boundary stone is raised from the base ground 300, such as a constant road, etc., as the height adjustment device 200 is farther away from the center portion of the overall boundary stone The height is lowered, and turning the height adjuster slightly clockwise or counterclockwise so that the finishing surface of the boundary stone is horizontal, the level of the boundary stone is also adjusted.

As a modification of the height adjusting means 110, as shown in Figure 1b it may be formed of a curved inclined surface rather than a linear inclined surface. In the case of a curved slope, the height adjusting device 200 can be moved more easily, and there is an advantage that the constraint of rotation becomes small. Because the contact area between the height adjusting device 200 and the height adjusting means 110 formed on the lower surface of the boundary stone 100 becomes smaller, the frictional force can be moved and rotated more easily as the contact area becomes smaller. Because it can. The curved shape is advantageous in the manufacture of the boundary stone rather than the complicated shape, but it is not limited to the circular shape and is formed to be inclined upwardly on both sides of the center so that the height adjusting device can be moved and rotated. It doesn't matter if it's a shape.

Another modification of the height adjusting means 110 is a case where the receiving groove 120 of various cross-sectional shapes in the longitudinal direction of the boundary stone is formed in the central portion of the height adjusting means, which is a straight or curved inclined surface as shown in FIG. 1C. The purpose of forming the receiving groove in the height adjusting means of the boundary stone is that when the height adjusting device is moved according to the height adjusting means formed on the lower surface of the boundary stone, it is not easy to move on the exact position coinciding with the lower surface of the boundary stone. have. That is, the receiving groove serves as a kind of guide groove, and if the height adjusting device is moved along the receiving groove, the operator can move efficiently with less force when the height adjusting device is moved to the boundary stone without the receiving groove. There is an advantage. When the receiving groove 120 is formed, the protrusion 220 formed to protrude in the height adjusting device 200 to be inserted into the various receiving grooves should be formed. The cross-sectional shape, the number of installations and the installation interval of the projection of the accommodation groove and the height adjustment device can be adjusted in consideration of the size and weight of the boundary stone, and the accommodation groove has a predetermined interval, forming a locking portion such as a locking step step by step It may be possible to move the height adjustment device.

In addition, it is preferable that the height adjusting means 110 of the boundary stone 100 is integrally formed with the boundary stone, but when the boundary stone and the height adjusting means are separately manufactured and combined or connected in the field, the boundary stone of the existing rectangular section is There is an advantage that can be used.

Figure 2a shows a preferred embodiment of the height adjustment device. That is, in the case where the height adjusting means 110 formed on the lower surface of the boundary stone 100 is a straight inclined surface, a rectangular parallelepiped brick, concrete block or plastic block product having a contact surface 210 contacting the inclined surface is formed. Corresponds to the height adjustment device 200. Furthermore, when a separate receiving groove is formed in the height adjusting means formed on the lower surface of the boundary stone, the protrusion 220 is further formed as shown in FIGS. 2B and 2C to be inserted into the receiving groove as described above. In FIG. 2B, protrusions 220 are continuously formed on the inclined contact surface 210 of the height adjusting device 200, and the protrusions may be moved in the direction in which the receiving grooves are formed, and the boundary stone is inserted into the receiving groove. In order to more easily adjust the level of the projections, it is preferable that the rotation of the accommodation groove is adjusted to some extent freely. Furthermore, when the protrusions 220 are independently installed in a shape such as a semicircular shape as shown in FIG. 2C, the height adjusting device can rotate freely in the state where the protrusions are inserted into the receiving grooves. Since it can move freely, there is an advantage that the horizontal position can be easily adjusted as well as the height of the boundary stone.

The height adjustment device 200 is formed by combining the upper surface of the rectangular block inclined from the upper right side to the lower left side, and the height adjusting means which is a straight inclined surface is installed in combination with the boundary stone 100 formed on the lower surface. FIG. 3A shows one state, and FIG. 3B shows that the installation of the boundary stone is completed while the height and horizontality of the entire boundary stone are kept constant.

That is, as shown in Figure 3b, even if the unevenness of the base ground 300 is not constant, the operator moves and rotates the position of the plurality of height adjustment devices installed on the lower surface of each boundary stone, respectively, finally the fault and bend It does not occur and can form a horizontal boundary stone finish surface.

<Sidehole installation structure using the height adjustable boundary stone>

Side opening installation structure using the height adjustable boundary stone,

Side ground foundation; A height adjusting device installed on the upper surface of the base for the side opening; A boundary stone having a height adjusting means formed on a lower surface thereof so as to be in contact with an upper surface of the height adjusting device; And a concrete placed on the foundation ground, including a lower boundary stone and a height adjusting device, wherein the height adjusting device is rotated at a position moved and moved along the height adjusting means of the boundary stone to adjust the overall height and horizontality of the boundary stone. It is characterized in that the side and the masonry support concrete is poured in a single state, will be described based on the L-shaped side.

L-shaped sideways are usually installed at the boundary between the roadway and the sidewalk to guide rainwater, etc. to separate water collection, the basic ground of the L-shaped sideways may be roadbeds and the like as shown in FIG.

Even if it is selected by manual or mechanical work, the base ground for side opening has to have a certain unevenness on the surface, and the specification also flexibly adjusts its range as its tolerance.

On the foundation ground on which the irregularities are formed, first, two or more height adjustment devices 200 of the present invention are installed per boundary stone in the direction in which the boundary stone should be installed. The height adjusting device is first installed in the portion at which the boundary stone is to be installed, and the boundary stone 100 having the height adjusting means is provided on the lower surface so as to contact the height adjusting device. On the height adjusting device 200, the separated height adjusting means 110 is first installed, and a normal boundary stone may be installed on the height adjusting means 110. Thus, when the boundary stone is installed as a reference height, the boundary stone is installed. The height adjusting device 200 is installed in the direction to be installed, and the operation of installing the boundary stone 100 having the height adjusting means is repeated. At this time, the height of the first boundary stone is not formed and the single floor, the curvature, and the boundary stone 100 formed with a plurality of height adjustment means 110 must be continuously installed while the height adjusting device is installed so that the finishing surface of the boundary stone is horizontal. .

A plurality of boundary stones 100 are installed, and the concrete 400 is poured so that the lower and height adjusting devices of the boundary stones are embedded as shown in FIG. When the concrete is poured and cured, the L-shaped mouth is finally completed.

In the case of installing a conventional boundary stone, there is a case in which the support concrete is hit in order to make the height constant on the lower side of the separate boundary stone, and when the base concrete is poured first and the side concrete is poured, the work is very cumbersome. In this design, the height adjusting device can take on the role even if the bearing concrete is not hit, so if only the concrete is placed, the final L-shaped hole is completed in construction and work. It has the advantage of convenience.

In the installation of the L-shaped side opening, it is possible to use a boundary stone formed with a height adjustment means made of a curved shape other than Fig. 4, and furthermore, it is natural to use a height adjustment device formed with accommodation grooves and protrusions.

The present invention can quickly and precisely construct the boundary stone by easily adjusting the horizontal and height of the boundary stone finishing surface without being affected by the flatness of the foundation ground, and the boundary stone foundation and the L-shaped side opening by one side concrete casting Simultaneous finishing can improve workability and quality and reduce air and construction costs.

Claims (12)

Boundary stone formed height adjustment means on the lower surface; A height adjusting device installed in contact with the lower surface of the boundary stone; It includes, the height and horizontally adjustable boundary stone characterized in that the height and horizontal adjustment of the total height and level of the boundary stone is possible by rotating in the moved or moved position along the height adjustment means formed on the lower surface of the boundary stone. The height and horizontal adjustment of the boundary stone is characterized in that the boundary stone is formed integrally with the boundary stone. The height and horizontal adjustment of the boundary stone is characterized in that the boundary stone is formed separately from the boundary stone. According to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the height adjustment device is a stone or plastic block, such as brick, concrete, the height is characterized in that the contact surface is formed on the upper surface to be moved along the height adjustment means and Boundary stone with adjustable level. [4] The boundary stone of claim 2 or 3, wherein the height adjusting means of the boundary stone is an inclined surface formed by inclining curvedly on both sides with respect to the center of the boundary stone which is raised downward. [4] The boundary stone of claim 2 or 3, wherein the height adjusting means of the boundary stone is an inclined surface formed to be inclined in a straight line on both sides with respect to the center of the boundary stone which is raised downward. According to claim 4, Along the inclined surface of the straight line formed on the lower surface of the boundary stone is further formed in the receiving groove for the height adjustment device is further formed in succession, the height adjustment device formed with a projection inserted into the receiving groove is inserted into the Height and horizontal adjustable boundary stone, characterized in that the height and horizontal adjustment. The method of claim 5, wherein the receiving groove for the height adjustment device is further formed continuously along the inclined surface of the curved shape formed on the lower surface of the boundary stone, the height adjustment device formed with a projection inserted into the receiving groove is inserted into the Height and horizontal adjustable boundary stone, characterized in that the height and horizontal adjustment. Side ground foundation; A height adjusting device installed on the upper surface of the base for the side opening; A boundary stone in contact with the height adjustment device, the height adjustment means being formed on a lower surface thereof; And. Concrete poured on the foundation ground, including a lower boundary stone and a height adjusting device; It includes, height and horizontal adjustment is characterized in that the height adjustment device is moved or rotated along the height adjusting means of the boundary stone, the side mouth and the boundary stone supporting concrete is poured in a state in which the overall height and horizontality of the boundary stone is integrally installed. Side opening installation structure using possible boundary stone. The side opening installation structure using the height and horizontal adjustable boundary stone, characterized in that the height adjustment means of the boundary stone is formed integrally with the boundary stone or separated from the boundary stone. In claim 10, wherein the height adjustment means of the boundary stone is a side surface installation using a height and horizontally adjustable boundary stone characterized in that the inclined surface formed inclined in a straight or curved form on both sides with respect to the center of the boundary stone which is towering downward. rescue. According to claim 11, wherein the height adjustment device is a stone or plastic block, such as brick, concrete, using a boundary stone capable of height and horizontal adjustment, characterized in that the contact surface is formed on the upper surface to be moved along the height adjustment means Side installation structure.