KR200255221Y1 - Auto selecting device for an anchovy - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to anchovy automatic sorting device configured to be easily installed on a fishing boat and to sort and sort large quantities of captured anchovies by size and to store them in a storage warehouse.

According to the present invention, the captured anchovies are continuously injected, and the anchovy is sorted according to the size by the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th sorting zone so that it is automatically transferred to the storage warehouse. In addition, there is provided an anchovy automatic sorting device that is made simple as a low installation cost, which can perform a large amount of work without the operator feel fatigue, and also can work while keeping the working environment clean.

Description

Anchovy automatic sorting device {Auto selecting device for an anchovy}

The present invention relates to anchovy automatic sorting device configured to be easily installed on a fishing boat and to sort and sort large quantities of captured anchovies by size and to store them in a storage warehouse.

In general, anchovies are fish caught in large quantities by fish and are marketed by size. These anchovies are usually caught by fishing boats and classified according to size. In the conventional classification method, a certain amount of anchovies is placed in a sieve of a predetermined size and a person shakes the sieve directly to catch and classify the anchovies. Repeatedly shake the sieve to classify the anchovy according to the size has been chosen to store in the storage. However, the method of classifying anchovy by sieve like this can not be an efficient means of work because of excessive fatigue and delay in working time for one worker. In addition to the need to purchase separately, anchovy prices were increased due to rising labor costs, there was an uneconomic problem.

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is possible to reduce the working time by efficiently sorting and classifying the anchovies by storing the anchovies continuously by putting the catching anchovies into the storage warehouse according to their size. In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide an anchovy automatic sorting device that can be easily manufactured at a low installation cost that can perform a large amount of work without a worker's fatigue, and can work while keeping the working environment clean.

1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention

2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present invention

3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 'A-A' of FIG.

Figure 4 is an exemplary view of the operation of the guide plate for the present invention

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1: Selective body 2: Anti-vibration rubber 3: Support stand

4: Transfer bar 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d: 1,2,3,4th sorter

6: supporting protrusions 7: bending guide plate 8: diaphragm

9: Transfer passage 10: Separator 11: Storage warehouse

11a, 11b, 11c, 11d: 1,2,3,4 storage room 12: drainage network

13 drain pipe 14 anchovy inlet 15 discharge port

16: blocking plate 17: anti-vibration guide plate 18: vibrator

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the anchovy automatic sorting apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention, the upper and lower surfaces are inclined between the two support (3) in which the anti-vibration rubber (2) is fitted to the upper end of a constant shape sorting cylinder (1) configured to be gradually narrowed downwards. 1, 2, 3, and 4th sorting stand (5a) (5b) (5c) provided with the transfer rod (4) at regular intervals between the two sides of the sorting cylinder (1). (5d) is installed in multiple stages to be reattached to the supporting projection (6), the interval between the transfer rod (4) becomes narrower and shorter at the same time from the top to the lower configuration, the 1,2,3,4th classification At the lower end of the transfer rod 4 of the tables 5a, 5b, 5c, and 5d, a bending guide plate 7 bent downward is attached, and the second, third, and fourth sorting platforms 5b are attached. (5c) (5d) below the bend guide plate 7 is located adjacent to this to install the inclined diaphragm (8) for separating the inner space of the sorting cylinder (1) to form a conveying passage (9), Each The channel 9 communicates with the 1,2,3,4 storage chambers 11a, 11b, 11c and 11d of the storage warehouse 11 partitioned by the separating plate 10 below the sorting cylinder 1. It is supposed to be.

And on the upper side of the upper side of the sorting cylinder (1) installed inclined, the drainage net (12) is mounted on the upper part, and the anchovy input part (14) installed below the drain pipe (13) is lowered, and the other side is lowered. In the discharge port 15 formed at the upper end of the side wall of the sorting cylinder 1, the blocking plate 16 and the anti-vibration guide plate 17 are installed to be selectively detached.

Moreover, the vibrator 18 is attached to the horizontal side surface of the sorting cylinder 1, and the sorting cylinder 1 is vibrated.

Here, the size of the selection cylinder 1 is increased, so that more than one, two, three, and fourth sorting zones 5a, 5b, 5c, and 5d are installed in multiple stages and correspond to each sorting stand. The storage warehouse 11 can also be installed separately into a plurality of storage rooms.

In the drawings, reference numeral 100 denotes a deck.

When described in detail according to the accompanying drawings, the detailed description of the operation of the present invention as follows.

Anchovy automatic sorting device of the present invention is partitioned by a separating plate 10, 1,2,3,4 storage compartments (11a) (11b) (11c) of the storage warehouse (11) installed to be embedded into the deck (100) 11d and the transfer passage 9 partitioned into the diaphragm inside the sorting cylinder 1 are installed in communication with each other. When sorting the anchovy, first, the side wall of the lower sorting cylinder 1 is blocked. When the vibrator 18 located on the transverse side of the sorting cylinder 1 is operated while the plate 16 is installed and the discharge port 15 is blocked, the sorting cylinder 1 is fitted with dust on the upper end of both supports 3. When the rubber 2 vibrates in a state where noise is prevented and a large amount of anchovies captured by the net in such a state is continuously introduced into the anchovy inlet 14 on one side of the high sorting cylinder 1, the anchovy Along the inclination angle of the drainage net 12, it is sent to the primary fractionation zone 5, water flows down the drainage net 12 and is discharged to the sea through the drainage pipe (13).

On the other hand, the anchovies transported to the primary sorting basin 5a move along the inclined feed rod 4 of the primary sorting basin 5a, while the anchovies smaller in size than the spacing between the conveying stems 4 are installed 2 below. The large grab that falls to the primary sorting stand 5b is moved along the transfer rod 8 of the primary sorting stand 5a and is bent by the bending guide plate 7 attached to the lower end of the transfer rod 8. Fall on the deck 100.

The anchovies mounted on the secondary sorting stand 5b fall back to the tertiary sorting stand 5c below the secondary sorting stand 5b by the vibration of the vibrator 18, and the secondary sorting stand is dropped. The anchovies transported along 5b is guided safely to the lower inner inclined wall of the sorting cylinder 1 made to narrow down along the bending guide plate 7 as shown in FIG. It is stored in one storage chamber 11a of the storage warehouse 11 divided into the separating plate 10 below the cylinder 1.

As described above, the anchovies filtered by the primary and secondary fractionators 5a and 5b and mounted on the tertiary fractionator 5c move along the feed rod 4, while the smaller anchovies are again filtered out. The anchovy which is mounted on the 4th sorter 5d and conveyed along the feed rod 4 of the 3rd sorter 5c, is attached to the bending guide plate 7 attached to the lower end of the feed rod 4. Accordingly, it is guided safely to the upper surface of the inclined diaphragm 10 installed at the end of the secondary sorting table 5b, and is moved along the inclination angle of the diaphragm 10 to be stored in the second storage chamber 11b of the storage warehouse 11.

The anchovy mounted on the fourth sorting stand 5d moves along the feed rod of the fourth sorting stand 5c and the top surface of the inclined diaphragm 10 installed at the end of the third sorting stand 5c as described above. Anchovies, which are safely guided to and stored in the three storage chambers 11c of the storage warehouse, and whose size is smaller than the distance between the transfer rods 4 of the quaternary sorting zone, fall down again and are inclined at the end of the quaternary sorting table 5. It moves along the upper surface of the installed diaphragm 10 and is stored in 4 storage chamber 11d of a storage warehouse.

In addition, in order to generate large anchovies with low commodity value in order to store high quality anchovies, the discharge plate 15 is opened by separating the blocking plate 16 installed on the upper wall of the sorting cylinder 1. When the anti-vibration guide plate 17 is attached to the bending guide plate 7 so as to be equal to the inclination angle of the secondary sorting stand 5b, the inner slope of the secondary sorting stand 5b and the sorting cylinder 1 is attached. The conveying passage 9 between the walls is blocked to release the anchovies transported by the secondary sorting table 5b to the sea.

As described above, anchovies of various sizes captured in the net are divided into the sizes of the anchovies through the processes of the first, second, third and fourth sorting zones 5a, 5b, 5c, and 5d. 10, 1, 2, 3, 4 storage compartments (11a) (11b) (11c) (11d) of the storage warehouse (11) divided into 10 and automatically stored in a large amount of anchovies of various sizes as a simple device It will be able to sort and sort efficiently.

In this way, the present invention continuously puts the catched anchovies so that the anchovies are automatically stored in the storage warehouse according to the size of the anchovy so that the sorting and sorting can be carried out efficiently and the working time can be shortened. You can do a lot of work without having to, and also have various effects such as working while keeping the working environment clean.

Claims (3)

A predetermined sorting cylinder 1 with a vibrator 18 is installed to be inclined between the two supports 3 with the anti-vibration rubber 2 fitted at the upper end thereof, and from the top to the inside of the sorting cylinder 1 downwards. Increasingly, the first, second, third, and fourth sorting bands 5a, 5b, 5c, and 5d, which have a shorter interval and a shorter distance between the transfer rods 4, are installed in multiple stages so as to be reattached to the support protrusions 6. At the end of each sorting table, a diaphragm 8 separating the inner space of the sorting cylinder 1 is inclined downward to form a conveying passage 9 adjacent thereto, and each conveying passage 9 sorts. A sorting cylinder installed at an angle so as to communicate with the 1,2,3,4 storage compartments 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d of the storage warehouse 11 partitioned by the separating plate 10 below the cylinder 1. The anchovy automatic sorting apparatus which makes the anchovy injection part 14 speak to the upper side of the upper side of (1). 2. The anchovy automatic sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the blocking plate (16) and the anti-vibration guide plate (17) can be selectively detached from the discharge port (15) formed on the upper side of the lower side wall of the sorting cylinder (1). The anchovy automatic sorting device according to claim 1, wherein a bending guide plate (7) is attached to a lower end of the sorting table (5a) (5b) (5c) (5d).