KR200242883Y1 - Mist spraying apparatus for farm products - Google Patents

Abstract

In the fog device for crops according to the present invention, the air sucked into the casing 10 by the blowing fan 20 is partially discharged through the lower outlet 14a, and part is discharged through the upper outlet 14b, and the water tank Water stored in the 90 is supplied to the hollow portion 44 of the water spraying means 40 is ejected while being atomized along the water jet groove 43 as the water spraying means 40 is rotated, and then the water collision plate ( 70 and the atomized water is promoted to pass through the slit groove 71 is mixed with the air discharged to the upper outlet 14b is discharged, and then mixed with the air discharged from the lower outlet 14a In addition, since the air discharged from the lower outlet 14a is cooled, the temperature and humidity in the grower can be controlled quickly and uniformly, and the effect of disinfecting the grower by supplying and spraying a disinfectant to the water tank 90 is ensured. There is.

Description

Mist spraying apparatus for farm products

The present invention relates to a misting device for crops, in particular, to increase the spraying effect by atomizing the water particles ejected by centrifugal force in multiple stages, and to promote the contact with the air again as the atomized water and air are discharged by mixing It is possible to increase the cooling effect of the grower's air and to maintain a uniform humidity, and relates to a mist device for crops that can disinfect the grower.

Generally, in order to provide an optimal environment for growing crops, a cultivator who grows crops is provided with an air circulation system that maintains a constant temperature of air by circulating cold or warm air, and a humidifier to maintain proper humidity. do.

Conventional crop humidifiers are fixed to the inner side of the crop planter to perform the humidification action, there is a duct type installed in the air circulation duct to compensate for the shortcomings of the fixed type.

The fixed humidifier is installed at the center or one side of the crop grower separately from the air circulation device, and the air humidity around the humidifier is different from the air humidity at a distance away from the humidifier. There is a problem that crop growth does not have uniform growth.

The duct type to compensate for the above problems is installed in the air circulation duct to achieve a uniform humidification as a whole inside the crop cultivation company, but the structure is very complicated, there is a disadvantage that takes a lot of maintenance costs.

In addition, the fixed type and duct type humidifiers are inconvenient for inspection and maintenance work due to the components that are spaced apart from each other.

In addition, the conventional fixed humidifier controls the humidity in the grower by atomizing the water and then mixing the air sucked into the humidifier and the atomized water discharged to the crop grower, but the air mixed with the water due to its own weight Difficult to spread throughout, there was a problem that can not uniformly control the temperature and humidity in the grower.

In addition, conventionally, there was a problem of using a misting means separately from the humidifier to sterilize the inside of the grower.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fog device for crops that can quickly and uniformly control the humidity and temperature in the crop grower.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an aerosol for crops that can cool the air in the grower and promote the circulation of air.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a mist device that can achieve a humidification effect and disinfection effect at the same time with a simple configuration.

1 is a cross-sectional view of the fog device for crops according to the present invention,

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the water spraying means of the fog device for crops according to the present invention,

Figure 3 is a perspective view of the water spray means and the water collision plate of the fog device for crops according to the present invention.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10: casing 14a: lower outlet

14b: upper outlet 20: blowing fan

31: first motor 32: second motor

40: water jet means 43: water jet groove

50: partition plate 70: water collision plate

90: water tank

In accordance with an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an agricultural product misting device including a casing having an air inlet and an outlet, and a fan for discharging air sucked into the casing through the air inlet to the outside through the outlet. A water spray means rotatably installed in the casing to eject water, a motor driving the water spray means, a lower outlet through which only the air sucked into the casing is discharged, and the air sucked into the casing; It is characterized in that it comprises a partition plate for partitioning the upper discharge port is discharged by mixing the water atomized by the water spray means, and the water supply means for supplying water to the water spray means.

In addition, the water spraying means of the present invention is characterized in that it is fastened in a state in which a plurality of disk bodies are stacked so as to form a plurality of water jet grooves radially between the hollow disk body is installed to be rotatable.

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that it is configured to disinfect the grower by adding a disinfectant to the water supplied to the water spray means.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the casing 10, the blowing fan 20 installed in the casing 10 and the first motor 31 for driving the blowing fan 20, and the casing Water injection means 40 is installed in the upper portion of the upper portion 10, and the second motor 32 for driving the water injection means (40).

The casing 10 includes a cylindrical side wall 11 formed at a side surface, a bottom portion 12 having an air inlet hole 12a formed therein, and an upper plate 13, and an edge of the upper plate 13 and the A discharge port 14 is formed in the circumferential direction between the upper portions of the side walls 11.

The outlet 14 is partitioned into upper and lower outlets 14b and 14a by conical partition walls 50 extending downward from the middle of the outlet 14 in the casing. The wall 50 has a space 51 formed at the inner center thereof, and the air sucked into the casing 10 by the blowing fan 20 is discharged to the outside through the lower outlet 14a and the water spraying means. Water injected by the 40 is mixed with the air introduced through the hollow portion 51 of the partition wall 50 and discharged to the outside through the upper discharge port (14b).

Meanwhile, the second motor 32 and the partition plate 50 are fixed to the casing 10 by the brackets 61 and the brackets 62 and 63, respectively, and the first motor 31 is the second motor. It is fixed to 32.

The water spraying means 40 is formed of a plurality of stacked disks 41 to 45, as shown in FIG. 2, wherein the disks have a flat disk 41 and a flat upper and lower surfaces. A disk body 42 having a plurality of protruding walls 45 protruding radially in the vertical direction on the lower surface thereof is sequentially stacked, and the water jet groove 43 having a quadrangular shape gradually expanding outwardly between the disk bodies. It is formed, each of the disk body is a hollow portion 42 is formed.

Meanwhile, the disc bodies are fastened by bolts 81 to the fixed disc 34 fixed to the shaft 33 of the second motor 32, and the bolts 82 are inserted and fastened between the disc bodies.

On the other hand, a conical water inlet 60 is positioned on the upper side of the disk body 41, 42 of the disk body located on the uppermost side is fastened as the bolt (81).

On the outer side of the water spraying means 40 formed of the disc bodies 41 and 42, a ring-shaped water collision plate 70 is positioned as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, and is disposed on the upper plate 13. The water jetted from the water spray means 40 formed of the disk bodies 41 and 42 is fixed to the bracket 64, and a plurality of slit grooves 71 are formed in the water collision plate 70. The collision with the water collision plate 70 is promoted further atomization is discharged to the upper discharge port (14b) through the slit groove (71).

On the other hand, the water supplied to the water spray means 40 is stored in the water tank 90 as shown in Figure 1, the water supply pipe 91 between the water tank 90 and the water inlet (60) Is installed, the water in the water tank 90 by the pump (P) is supplied to the hollow portion 44 of the water injection means 40 through the water supply pipe 91, the water supplied to the hollow portion 44 As the water spraying means 40 is rotated by the second motor 32, the water is sprayed toward the water collision plate 70 after passing through the water ejection groove 43.

Reference numeral 93 denotes a water supply means for supplying water to the water tank 90, 94 denotes a disinfectant supply means for supplying pesticides such as pesticides to the water tank (90).

In addition, the inner end 52 of the partition plate 50 is bent upwards to form a drip tray 50a so that a portion of the water collided with the water collision plate 70 falls to the drip tray 50a. The water tank 90 is introduced into the water tank 90 through the water recovery pipe 92.

On the other hand, the air guide member 35 is fixed to the upper surface of the second motor (32).

Referring to the operation of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

When power is applied to the first and second motors 31 and 32 and the pump P, the blowing fan 20 and the water spraying means 40 are rotated, and the water of the water tank P is supplied to the water supply pipe 91. It is supplied to the hollow portion 44 of the water injection means 40 through.

When the blowing fan 20 is rotated, air in the grower is sucked into the casing 10 through the air inlet 12a, and then some air passes between the side wall 11 of the casing and the partition plate 50. In addition, the air is discharged to the lower discharge port 14a, and some air is guided to the air guide plate 35 while passing through the space portion 51 between the partition plate 50 and the second motor 32. Passed between the partition plate 50 is discharged to the upper discharge port (14b).

On the other hand, the water supplied to the hollow portion 44 of the water spraying means 40 is a quadrilateral water jet groove formed between the disk body 41, 42 by the centrifugal force as the water spraying means 40 is rotated While passing through 43, it is diffused along the wall surface of the water jet groove 43 gradually expanded and atomized toward the water collision plate 70. Water spouted from the water spraying means 40 collides with the water colliding plate 70 to promote atomization, and then passes through the slit groove 71 to be mixed with the air sent out by the blower fan 20 to further atomize. Is promoted and discharged to the upper discharge port 14b.

At this time, a part of the water collided with the water collision plate 70 is collected in the drip tray (50a) and is recovered to the water tank 90 through the water recovery pipe (92).

On the other hand, the mixture of water and air discharged through the upper discharge port (14b) is mixed with the air discharged from the lower discharge port (14a) to promote further atomization and the particles of the small water of the mixture of water and air is the lower discharge port The air is cooled while being dropped into the air discharged from 14a.

The cooled air is widely diffused into the grower to rapidly cool the temperature in the grower, and the water supplied to the humidifier may be atomized at various stages to uniformly and quickly control the humidity in the grower.

In addition, disinfectants such as insecticides are supplied to the water tank 90 through the disinfectant supply means 94 to be mixed with the water stored in the water tank 90 to be supplied to the water spraying means 43, thereby disinfecting the inside of the grower. can do.

In the fog device for crops according to the present invention, the air sucked into the casing 10 by the blowing fan 20 is partially discharged through the lower outlet 14a, and part is discharged through the upper outlet 14b, and the water tank Water stored in the 90 is supplied to the hollow portion 44 of the water spraying means 40 is ejected while being atomized along the water jet groove 43 as the water spraying means 40 is rotated, and then the water collision plate ( 70 and the atomized water is promoted to pass through the slit groove 71 is mixed with the air discharged to the upper outlet 14b is discharged, and then mixed with the air discharged from the lower outlet 14a In addition, since the air discharged from the lower outlet 14a is cooled, the temperature and humidity in the grower can be controlled quickly and uniformly, and by disinfecting the inside of the grower by supplying and spraying a disinfectant to the water tank 90. It can work.

Claims (6)

A casing formed with an air inlet and an outlet, A fan for discharging the air sucked into the casing through the air inlet to the outside through the outlet; Water spraying means rotatably installed in the casing to eject water; A motor for driving the water spraying means; A partition plate partitioning the discharge port formed in the casing into a lower discharge port through which only the air sucked into the casing is discharged, and an upper discharge port through which air sucked into the casing and water atomized by the water spraying means are discharged; Haze device for crops, characterized in that consisting of water supply means for supplying water to the water spray means. The method of claim 1, The water spraying means is a misting device for a crop, characterized in that the plurality of disk body is fastened rotatably installed in a stacked state so that a plurality of water jet groove radially formed between the disk body of the hollow. The method of claim 2, The plurality of disks are a misting device for a crop, characterized in that the disk body having a vertical wall formed radially on the upper and lower surfaces alternately stacked to form a disk and a water jet groove having a flat upper and lower surfaces. The method of claim 2, The water supply means is a misting device for a crop, characterized in that consisting of a tank for storing water, and a pump and pipe for supplying water and disinfectant from the tank to the hollow portion of the disc body. The method of claim 1, The outer periphery of the water spraying means, the water spraying device, characterized in that the water colliding plate formed with a plurality of slit grooves through which the water discharged from the water spraying means collides and the atomized water passes. The method of claim 1, The inner end of the partition wall is a water collecting device, characterized in that the water storage unit for storing the water dropped from the water spray means and then circulated to the water supply means formed misting device.