KR200202382Y1 - Vortex prevention structure by exhaust fan - Google Patents

Vortex prevention structure by exhaust fan Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200202382Y1
KR200202382Y1 KR2020000015066U KR20000015066U KR200202382Y1 KR 200202382 Y1 KR200202382 Y1 KR 200202382Y1 KR 2020000015066 U KR2020000015066 U KR 2020000015066U KR 20000015066 U KR20000015066 U KR 20000015066U KR 200202382 Y1 KR200202382 Y1 KR 200202382Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
discharge
fan
discharge fan
eddy phenomenon
present
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KR2020000015066U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
한완수
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한성중전기주식회사
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Priority to KR2020000015066U priority Critical patent/KR200202382Y1/en
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Publication of KR200202382Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200202382Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/28Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/30Vanes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D17/00Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D17/08Centrifugal pumps
    • F04D17/10Centrifugal pumps for compressing or evacuating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates

Abstract

본 고안은 배출팬의 맴돌이현상 방지구조에 관한 것으로,The present invention relates to a structure for preventing eddy phenomenon of the exhaust fan,

본 고안의 목적은 케이스와 설치간격을 형성하게 되는 배출팬의 하판으로 보조배출날개를 형성하여 배출팬의 배출작용시 발생하는 맴돌이 현상을 방지하므로서 배출효율을 증대할 수 있도록 한 배출팬의 맴돌이현상 방지구조를 제공함에 있다.The purpose of the present invention is to form a secondary discharge wing with the lower plate of the discharge fan to form a gap between the case and the eddy phenomenon of the discharge fan to increase the discharge efficiency by preventing the eddy phenomenon generated during the discharge action of the discharge fan It is to provide a prevention structure.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안의 구체적인 수단으로는;As a specific means of the present invention for achieving the above object;

상판로 유입공이 형성되고, 하판의 요입부로는 축결합구가 형성되며, 상,하판사이로 다수개의 깃이 형성되는 배출팬에 있어서,In the discharge fan in which the inlet hole is formed in the upper plate, the inlet of the lower plate is formed with a shaft coupling hole, a plurality of feathers are formed between the upper and lower plates,

상기 하부면의 요입부 외둘레로 다수개의 보조배출날개를 일정간격을 두고 일체화형성하여, 다수개 깃과 함께 송풍작용을 행하도록하므로서, 케이스로의 배출팬 설치시 형성되는 설치간격형성부위에서 발생되는 맴돌이현상을 방지토록 한 배출팬의 맴돌이현상 방지구조를 구비하므로서 달성된다.A plurality of auxiliary discharge wings are integrally formed with a predetermined interval at the outer circumference of the lower surface to blow together with the plurality of feathers, thereby occurring at the installation interval forming portion formed when installing the discharge fan to the case. It is achieved by providing a eddy phenomenon prevention structure of the discharge fan to prevent eddy phenomenon.

Description

배출팬의 맴돌이현상 방지구조{vortex prevention structure by exhaust fan}Vortex prevention structure by exhaust fan}

본 고안은 배출팬의 맴돌이현상 방지구조에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 케이스와 설치간격을 형성하게 되는 배출팬의 하부면으로 보조배출날개를 형성하여 배출팬의 배출작용시 발생하는 맴돌이 현상을 방지하므로서 배출효율을 증대할 수 있도록 한 배출팬의 맴돌이현상 방지구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a structure for preventing the eddy phenomenon of the discharge fan, more specifically, to prevent the eddy phenomenon generated during the discharge action of the discharge fan by forming the auxiliary discharge wing to the lower surface of the discharge fan to form a gap between the case and the installation. Therefore, the present invention relates to a structure for preventing eddy phenomenon of the exhaust fan to increase the discharge efficiency.

일반적으로, 공기와 같은 기체를 외부로 강제배출하기 위한 배출팬은 배출관과 관연결되는 케이스에 내설되어 구동모터로 부터 전달되는 동력에 의해 고속 회전을 행하게 되는바,In general, the discharge fan for forcibly discharging the gas, such as air to the outside is built in the case connected to the discharge pipe is a high-speed rotation by the power transmitted from the drive motor,

도 1은 이와같은 배출팬이 케이스에 결합된 상태를 보인 도면이다.1 is a view showing a state in which such a discharge fan is coupled to the case.

이에 도시된 바와같이 배출구를 갖는 원통형체 케이스(5)의 상부로는 배출관이 밀폐구조로서 연결되고, 케이스(5)의 내부로는 다수개의 깃을 갖는 배출팬(1)이 내설되며, 케이스(5)의 하부로는 구동모터(52)가 상기 배출팬(1)과 동력연결되는 구조를 갖는 것이다.As shown therein, the discharge pipe is connected to the upper portion of the cylindrical body case 5 having the discharge port as a sealed structure, and the discharge fan 1 having a plurality of feathers is installed inside the case 5. The lower portion of 5) has a structure in which the drive motor 52 is power connected to the discharge fan (1).

여기서, 상기 배출팬(1)은 상부면으로 개방공인 유입공이 형성되고, 하부면의 중앙으로 형성되는 요입부로는 축결합구가 설치되며, 이러한 상,하판의 사이로 다수개의 깃이 형성되는 구조를 갖는 것인데,Here, the discharge fan 1 has an inlet hole which is an open hole in the upper surface, the concave inlet formed in the center of the lower surface is provided with a shaft coupling hole, a structure in which a plurality of feathers are formed between the upper and lower plates. To have,

이러한, 배출팬(1)의 축결합구와 구동모터 동력축의 동력연결시에는 케이스(1)의 내부면과 배출팬 하부면의 마찰을 방지하기 위한 일정한 설치간격(H)이 형성되는 것이었다.When the shaft coupling port of the discharge fan 1 and the driving motor power shaft are connected to each other, a constant installation interval H is formed to prevent friction between the inner surface of the case 1 and the lower surface of the discharge fan.

하지만, 상기와 같이 마찰을 방지하기 위해 설치간격(H)이 형성되는 종래 배출팬(1)은 구동모터(52)에 의한 고속회전에 따라 기체를 강제로 배출하게 되는 배출작용시, 압력차에 의해 설치간격(H)의 형성부위에서 맴돌이 현상이 발생되는데, 이와같은 기체의 맴돌이 현상은 배출구측으로 강제이송되는 기체의 흐름을 방해하게 되므로 결과적으로 볼때, 배출효율을 저하시키는 요인으로 작용하는 것이었다.However, the conventional discharge fan (1) having the installation interval (H) is formed to prevent friction as described above, when the discharge action forcibly discharging the gas in accordance with the high speed rotation by the drive motor 52, The eddy phenomenon occurs in the formation of the installation interval (H), this eddy phenomenon of the gas is to interfere with the flow of the gas forcibly transported to the outlet side, as a result, it was to act as a factor to reduce the discharge efficiency.

따라서, 본 고안은 전술한 종래 배출팬의 제반적인 문제점을 해결하고자 창안된 것으로,Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve the general problems of the aforementioned conventional exhaust fan,

본 고안의 목적은 케이스와 설치간격을 형성하게 되는 배출팬의 하판으로 보조배출날개를 형성하여 배출팬의 배출작용시 발생하는 맴돌이 현상을 방지하므로서 배출효율을 증대할 수 있도록 한 배출팬의 맴돌이현상 방지구조를 제공함에 있다.The purpose of the present invention is to form a secondary discharge wing with the lower plate of the discharge fan to form a gap between the case and the eddy phenomenon of the discharge fan to increase the discharge efficiency by preventing the eddy phenomenon generated during the discharge action of the discharge fan It is to provide a prevention structure.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안의 구체적인 수단으로는;As a specific means of the present invention for achieving the above object;

상판로 유입공이 형성되고, 하판의 요입부로는 축결합구가 형성되며, 상,하판사이로 다수개의 깃이 형성되는 배출팬에 있어서,In the discharge fan in which the inlet hole is formed in the upper plate, the inlet of the lower plate is formed with a shaft coupling hole, a plurality of feathers are formed between the upper and lower plates,

상기 하부면의 요입부 외둘레로 다수개의 보조배출날개를 일정간격을 두고 일체화형성하여, 다수개 깃과 함께 송풍작용을 행하도록하므로서, 케이스로의 배출팬 설치시 형성되는 설치간격형성부위에서 발생되는 맴돌이현상을 방지토록 한 배출팬의 맴돌이현상 방지구조를 구비하므로서 달성된다.A plurality of auxiliary discharge wings are integrally formed with a predetermined interval at the outer circumference of the lower surface to blow together with the plurality of feathers, thereby occurring at the installation interval forming portion formed when installing the discharge fan to the case. It is achieved by providing a eddy phenomenon prevention structure of the discharge fan to prevent eddy phenomenon.

도 1은 종래 배출팬의 설치상태를 보인 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view showing an installation state of a conventional discharge fan

도 2는 본 고안에 따른 배출팬의 사시도Figure 2 is a perspective view of the discharge fan according to the present invention

도 3은 본 고안에 따른 배출팬의 작용상태 단면도3 is a cross-sectional view of the operation state of the exhaust fan according to the present invention

<도면주요부위에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for major parts of drawing>

1 : 배출팬 2 : 상판 3 : 하판1: exhaust fan 2: top plate 3: bottom plate

4 : 깃 5 : 케이스 21 : 유입공4: feather 5: case 21: inlet hole

31 : 요입부 51 : 배출구 52 : 구동모터31 concave portion 51: outlet 52: drive motor

311 : 축결합구 312 : 보조배출날개311: shaft coupling sphere 312: auxiliary discharge wing

이하, 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부도면에 의거 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 2는 본 고안에 따른 배출팬의 사시도이고, 도 3은 본 고안에 따른 배출팬의 작용상태 단면도로서, 그 구성상태를 살펴보면;Figure 2 is a perspective view of the discharge fan according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the working state of the discharge fan according to the present invention, looking at its configuration;

유입공(21)이 형성되는 상판(2)과, 요입부(31)로 축결합구(311)가 형성되는 하판(3)의 사이로 다수개의 깃(4)이 형성되며, 상기 하판(3)의 요입부(31) 외둘레로는 보조배출날개(312)가 구성된다.A plurality of feathers 4 are formed between the upper plate 2 on which the inlet hole 21 is formed, and the lower plate 3 on which the axial coupling hole 311 is formed by the concave portion 31, and the lower plate 3. The outer periphery of the concave inlet portion 31 is the secondary discharge wing 312 is configured.

여기서, 본고안에 따른 배출팬(1)은 도 2에서와 같이 종래의 배출팬 구조와 같이 상판(2)으로 개방공인 유입공(21)이 형성되고, 하판(3)의 중앙으로 형성되는 요입부(31)로는 축결합구(311)가 설치되며, 이러한 상,하판(2,3)의 사이로 다수개의 깃(4)이 형성되는 구조를 갖는 것인데,Here, the discharge fan 1 according to the present invention is formed in the inlet hole 21 which is an opening hole to the upper plate 2 as in the conventional discharge fan structure, as shown in Figure 2, the center of the lower plate 3 As the 31, the shaft coupling sphere 311 is provided, and has a structure in which a plurality of feathers (4) are formed between the upper and lower plates (2, 3),

이와같은 하판(3)에 있어, 요입부(31)의 외둘레면으로는 다수개의 보조배출날개(312)를 일체로서 구성함을 특징으로 한다.In the lower plate 3 as described above, a plurality of auxiliary discharge wings 312 are integrally formed on the outer circumferential surface of the concave inlet portion 31.

이때, 상기 보조배출날개(312)는 다수개 깃(4)과 동일한 배출방향을 갖게 되며, 용접 또는 리벳팅 등에 의한 결합방식에 의해 하판(3)에 수직구조로서 일체화구성되는 것인데, 이러한 보조배출날개(312)가 갖는 높이를 설정함에 있어서는 배출팬(1)을 케이스(5)에 설치할 경우 하판(3)과 케이스(5)의 내부면사이로 형성되는 설치간격(H)의 폭을 고려함이 바람직하다.At this time, the auxiliary discharge wing 312 is to have the same discharge direction as the plurality of the feather (4), it is integrally configured as a vertical structure on the lower plate 3 by a coupling method by welding or riveting, such secondary discharge In setting the height of the wing 312, when installing the discharge fan 1 in the case 5, it is preferable to consider the width of the installation interval (H) formed between the lower plate 3 and the inner surface of the case (5). Do.

이에, 상기와 같은 구성을 갖는 본 고안에 따른 배출관(1)은 도 3에서와 같이 배출구(51)를 갖는 원통형체 케이스(5)에 내설되는 것인데, 이와같은 케이스(5)의 상부로는 배출로인 배출관(D)이 밀폐구조로서 연결되고, 케이스(5)의 하부로는 구동모터(52)가 상기 배출팬(1)과 동력연결되며 결합되는 것이다.Thus, the discharge pipe (1) according to the present invention having the configuration as described above is to be built in the cylindrical body (5) having a discharge port 51, as shown in Figure 3, the discharge to the upper portion of such a case (5) Roin discharge pipe (D) is connected as a closed structure, the lower portion of the case 5 is the drive motor 52 is coupled to the power supply and the discharge fan (1).

이러한, 배출팬(1)의 축결합구(311)와 구동모터(52) 동력축의 동력연결시, 마찰을 방지하기 위해 형성되는 설치간격(H)사이로 상기한 보조배출날개(312)가 위치하게 된다.When the shaft coupling port 311 of the discharge fan 1 and the driving motor 52 power shaft are connected to each other, the auxiliary discharge blade 312 is positioned between the installation intervals H formed to prevent friction. do.

따라서, 설치간격(H)사이로 보조배출날개(312)가 위치되는 본 고안의 배출팬(1)은 도 3에서와 같이 구동모터(52)의 동력을 전달받아 고속 회전하게 되면, 다수개의 깃(4)에 의해 기체를 배출구(51)로 강제배출함과 동시에 설치간격(H)사이로 위치되는 보조날개(312)또한 배출작용을 행함에 따라 설치간격에서 발생되었던 맴돌이현상을 방지할 수 있어 원활한 배출이 이루어지게 된다.Therefore, the discharge fan 1 of the present invention in which the auxiliary discharge wing 312 is positioned between the installation intervals H is rotated at a high speed by receiving the power of the driving motor 52, as shown in FIG. 4) by forcibly discharging the gas to the discharge port 51 by the auxiliary wing (312) located between the installation interval (H) at the same time can also prevent the eddy phenomenon generated in the installation interval by performing the discharge action smooth discharge This is done.

이와같은 본 고안의 배출팬(1)은 새롭게 제작되는 배출팬은 물론 기존에 사용하던 배출팬의 하판으로 보조배출날개를 형성하므로서 상기한 맴돌이현상을 방지할 수 있는 것이다.The discharge fan 1 of the present invention is to prevent the above eddy phenomenon by forming the auxiliary discharge wing as the lower plate of the discharge fan used as well as the discharge fan that is newly manufactured.

이상과 같이 본고안에 따른 배출팬은 케이스와의 설치간격사이로 보조배출날개를 형성하여 다수개 깃과 함께 보조배출날개또한 배출작용을 병행토록하므로서 설치간격에서 발생되었던 맴돌이 현상을 방지함에 따라 배출효율을 증대할 수 있는 효과를 갖는 것이다.As described above, the discharge fan according to the present invention forms the auxiliary discharge wing between the installation intervals with the case so that the auxiliary discharge wing together with the plurality of feathers also discharges, thereby preventing the eddy phenomenon generated at the installation interval, thereby improving the discharge efficiency. It will have the effect of increasing.

Claims (1)

상판로 유입공이 형성되고, 하판의 요입부로는 축결합구가 형성되며, 상,하판사이로 다수개의 깃이 형성되는 배출팬에 있어서,In the discharge fan in which the inlet hole is formed in the upper plate, the inlet of the lower plate is formed with a shaft coupling hole, a plurality of feathers are formed between the upper and lower plates, 상기 하부면의 요입부 외둘레로 다수개의 보조배출날개를 일정간격을 두고 일체화형성하여, 다수개 깃과 함께 송풍작용을 행하도록하므로서, 케이스로의 배출팬 설치시 형성되는 설치간격형성부위에서 발생되는 맴돌이현상을 방지토록 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 배출팬의 맴돌이현상 방지구조.A plurality of auxiliary discharge wings are integrally formed with a predetermined interval at the outer circumference of the lower surface to blow together with the plurality of feathers, thereby occurring at the installation interval forming portion formed when installing the discharge fan to the case. The eddy phenomenon prevention structure of the exhaust fan, characterized in that configured to prevent the eddy phenomenon.
KR2020000015066U 2000-05-27 2000-05-27 Vortex prevention structure by exhaust fan KR200202382Y1 (en)

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