KR200202020Y1 - Heat recovery ventilators - Google Patents
Heat recovery ventilators Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200202020Y1 KR200202020Y1 KR2020000014766U KR20000014766U KR200202020Y1 KR 200202020 Y1 KR200202020 Y1 KR 200202020Y1 KR 2020000014766 U KR2020000014766 U KR 2020000014766U KR 20000014766 U KR20000014766 U KR 20000014766U KR 200202020 Y1 KR200202020 Y1 KR 200202020Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- pipe type
- air supply
- fan
- air
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
- F24F7/08—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
- F24F12/001—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
- F24F12/002—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an intermediate heat-transfer fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
- F24F12/001—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
- F24F12/002—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an intermediate heat-transfer fluid
- F24F2012/005—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an intermediate heat-transfer fluid using heat pipes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 외부공기의 급기팬과 실내공기의 배기팬이 병렬로 설치된 쌍방향 환기시스템의 전면에 열파이프형 열 교환기를 배열한 열회수 환풍기에 있어서, 급기 및 배기팬과 열파이프형 열교환기의 사이에 판형 열교환기를 개재하여서 흡입 및 배출되는 공기가 각기 판형 열교환기에서 서로 교차되게 통과하도록 구성함으로서, 열회수 효율을 더욱 증대하여서 실내와 실외의 온도편차를 극소화하고, 환기효과를 높여서 쾌적한 실내를 유지할 수 있도록 된 것이다.The present invention is a heat recovery fan in which a heat pipe type heat exchanger is arranged on a front side of a two-way ventilation system in which an external air supply fan and an indoor air exhaust fan are installed in parallel, between an air supply and an exhaust fan and a heat pipe type heat exchanger. Through the plate heat exchanger, the intake and discharge air passes through the plate heat exchanger to cross each other, further increasing the heat recovery efficiency, minimizing the temperature deviation of the indoor and outdoor, and improving the ventilation effect to maintain a comfortable room. It is.
Description
본 고안은 가정용 실내 환기에 사용되는 열회수 환풍기에 관한 것이다. 종래의 환풍기는 일반적으로 실내의 탁한 공기를 실외로 배출하는 정도여서 동절기에 실내의 따뜻한 공기가 외부로 방출되고, 하절기에는 실내의 시원한 공기를 강제로 실외로 유출시키는 결과를 초래하여서 실내온도를 적절히 유지 및 관리하지 못하는 폐단이 있었다. 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 급, 배기를 동시에 수행하도록 된 로타리 타입의 환풍기나, 또는 외부공기의 급기팬과 실내공기의 배기팬이 병렬로 설치된 쌍방향 환기시스템의 전면에 열파이프형 열교환기를 배열하여서 실내와 실외의 온도편차를 줄이면서 환기작용을 하도록 된 고안이 다수 안출되었었다. 그러나 전자의 경우 환기시 흡입되는 공기와 배출되는 공기가 서로 혼탁될 우려가 많았고, 또한 열교환시 별도의 동력이 필요하여서 설치공간이 넓어야 하는 폐단이 있었다. 그리고 후자의 경우에는 열파이프형 열교환기에서만 열교환이 이루어지기 때문에 높은 효율을 얻기 위해서는 열파이프형 열교환기의 규모나 급기 및 배기팬의 용량을 증가해야 하는 결점이 있었다. 따라서 소음과 사용전력의 커지고, 또한 급, 배기팬과 열파이프형 열교환기의 사이에 열회수용 공간부가 필히 유지되어야 하므로 국내 여건상 좁은 거실에 설치됨에도 불구하고 넓은 설치공간이 필요했었다.The present invention relates to a heat recovery ventilator for home indoor ventilation. Conventional ventilators generally discharge indoor muddy air to the outside, so the warm air of the room is released to the outside in winter, and the indoor air is forced out of the cool air in the summer so that the indoor temperature is properly There was a failure to maintain and manage. In order to solve this problem, a heat pipe type heat exchanger is arranged on the front of a rotary type fan or a two-way ventilation system in which external air supply fans and indoor air exhaust fans are installed in parallel. Many designs have been devised to provide ventilation while reducing indoor and outdoor temperature variations. However, in the former case, there is a concern that the air sucked in and the air discharged from the ventilation may become cloudy with each other, and there is a closed end that requires a separate power for heat exchange. In the latter case, since the heat exchange is performed only in the heat pipe type heat exchanger, there is a drawback to increase the size of the heat pipe type heat exchanger or the capacity of the air supply and the exhaust fan in order to obtain high efficiency. Therefore, since the noise and power consumption are increased, and the heat recovery space part must be maintained between the supply and exhaust fan and the heat pipe type heat exchanger, a large installation space was required despite being installed in a narrow living room.
본 고안에서는 이러한 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 외부공기의 급기팬과 실내공기의 배기팬이 병렬로 설치된 쌍방향 환기시스템의 전면에 열파이프형 열교환기를 배열한 것에 있어서, 급기 및 배기팬과 열파이프형 열교환기의 사이에 필히 유지되어야 하는 열회수용 공간부에 판형 열교환기를 개재하여서 흡입 및 배출되는 공기를 각기 판형 열교환기에서 서로 교차되게 통과시킴으로서 열회수 효율을 더욱 증대하여서 실내와 실외의 온도편차를 극소화하고, 환기효과를 높여서 쾌적한 실내를 유지할 수 있으며, 특히 종래의 열파이프형 열교환기만을 사용한 환풍기와 동일한 설치면적에 열회수 효율을 배가시킬 수 있게됨이 본 고안의 목적이다.In order to solve these problems, the present invention has been made. In the arrangement of a heat pipe type heat exchanger in front of a two-way ventilation system in which an air supply fan and an air exhaust fan of indoor air are installed in parallel, Through the plate heat exchanger in the heat recovery space that must be maintained between the heat pipe type heat exchanger, the intake and discharge air passes through the plate heat exchanger to cross each other to increase the heat recovery efficiency, thereby increasing the indoor and outdoor temperature deviation. The purpose of the present invention is to minimize the temperature, increase the ventilation effect, to maintain a comfortable room, and in particular, to increase the heat recovery efficiency to the same installation area as a fan using only a conventional heat pipe type heat exchanger.
도 1은 본 고안의 사시도1 is a perspective view of the present invention
도 2는 본 고안의 횡단면도2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention
도 3은 본 고안에서 판형 열교환기의 사시도3 is a perspective view of a plate heat exchanger in the present invention
＜도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명〉<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawings>
1 : 케이싱 2 : 종격벽 3 : 횡격벽DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Casing 2 Vertical bulkhead 3 Horizontal bulkhead
4, 5, 6, 7 : 격실 10 : 급기팬 11 : 배기팬4, 5, 6, 7: Compartment 10: Air supply fan 11: Exhaust fan
20 : 판형 열교환기 21 : 급기로 22 : 배기로20: plate heat exchanger 21: air supply 22: exhaust passage
30 : 열파이프형 열교환기 40 : 그릴 50 : 제어부30 heat pipe type heat exchanger 40 grill 50 control unit
본 고안의 구성 및 작용을 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the configuration and operation of the subject innovation in detail as follows.
도 1은 본 고안의 사시도, 도 2는 본 고안의 횡단면이고, 도 3은 본 고안에서 판형 열교환기의 사시도로서, 케이싱(1)내에 종격벽(2)과 횡격벽(3)교차되게 설치되어서 4등분된 격실(4)(5)(6)(7)로 구획되고, 후방의 양측 격실(4)(5)에는 각기 급기팬(10)과 배기팬(11)이 설치되었다. 그리고 종격벽(2)과 횡격벽(3)이 교차되는 중앙부분에는 판형 열교환기(20)가 위치되고, 판형 열교환기(20)에는 급기로(21)와 배기로(22)가 상하 교차되게 다단으로 형성되어서 대각위치의 격실(4)에서 격실(7)로, 격실(5)에서 격실(6)로 관통하도록 되었다. 그리고 전방의 양측 격실(6)(7)에는 열파이프형 열교환기(30)가 설치되었다.1 is a perspective view of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention, Figure 3 is a perspective view of a plate heat exchanger in the present invention, the longitudinal partition (2) and transverse bulkhead (3) in the casing (1) is installed The compartments are divided into quarters (4) (5), (6) and (7), and the air supply fan (10) and the exhaust fan (11) are respectively provided in the rear compartments (4) and (5). In addition, the plate heat exchanger 20 is positioned at a central portion where the vertical bulkhead 2 and the transverse bulkhead 3 intersect, and the air supply 21 and the exhaust passage 22 intersect the plate heat exchanger 20 up and down. It was formed in multiple stages so as to penetrate from the compartment 4 of the diagonal position to the compartment 7 and from the compartment 5 to the compartment 6. And heat pipe type heat exchanger 30 was installed in the front both side compartments 6 and 7.
미설명부호 40은 그릴이고, 50은 제어부이다.Reference numeral 40 denotes a grill, and 50 denotes a control unit.
이와 같이된 본 고안은 외기가 접속되는 벽에 설치하게 되며, 급기팬(10)에 의해 흡입되는 외부의 신선한 공기는 격실(4)에서 판형 열교환기(20)의 급기로(21)를 따라 대각선상의 격실(7)로 이동되어서 열파이프형 열교환기(30)를 거친 후 실내로 유입되고, 동시에 배기팬(11)에 의해 배출되는 실내의 탁한 공기는 열파이프형 열교환기(30)를 거친후 격실(6)에서 판형 열교환기(20)의 배기로(22)를 따라 대각선상의 격실(5)로 이동되어서 실외로 배출된다. 이때 외부의 공기나 실내의 공기가 열파이프형 열교환기(30)를 거치면서 찬 공기는 따뜻하게, 따뜻한 공기는 차게 열교환되며, 다시 판형 열교환기(20)의 급기로(21)와 배기로(22)를 서로 교차되면서 통과하는 과정에서 열교환이 재차 이루어 져서 열회수 효율이 더욱 증대된다. 상기에서 열파이프형 열교환기(30)는 위크가 내면에 형성되어 있고, 열파이프의 내부에 작동유체를 봉입한 것으로서, 열파이프의 한쪽(증발부)가 가열되면 내부에 있는 유체가 외부로부터 열 에너지를 얻어 증발하게 되고, 이 증기는 저온부(응축부)로 이동한 후 낮은 외부온도의 영향으로 인해 응축되며, 이때 열 에너지(증발 잠열)를 방출하게 된다. 열 에너지를 방출한 후 이 유체는 다시 액체가 되어 모세관력과 중력에 의해 증발부로 귀환하게 된다. 이러한 현상이 빠르게 반복되어 일어나므로 별도의 동력이 없어도 열 전달이 가능하다 .The present invention as described above is installed on the wall to which the outside air is connected, the outside fresh air sucked by the air supply fan 10 is diagonal along the air supply 21 of the plate heat exchanger 20 in the compartment 4. After being moved to the upper compartment 7 and passing through the heat pipe type heat exchanger 30, the indoor turbid air discharged by the exhaust fan 11 passes through the heat pipe type heat exchanger 30. The compartment 6 is moved along the exhaust passage 22 of the plate heat exchanger 20 to the diagonal compartment 5 and discharged to the outside. At this time, while the outside air or the indoor air passes through the heat pipe type heat exchanger 30, the cold air is warmed, and the warm air is heat-exchanged, and the air supply 21 and the exhaust passage 22 of the plate heat exchanger 20 are again. Heat exchange is again performed in the process of passing through each other, so that the heat recovery efficiency is further increased. In the heat pipe type heat exchanger (30), the wick is formed on the inner surface and the working fluid is sealed in the inside of the heat pipe. When one side (evaporation part) of the heat pipe is heated, the fluid inside is heated from the outside. The energy is evaporated and the vapor moves to the low temperature part (condensation part) and then condenses due to the influence of low external temperature, which releases heat energy (latent latent heat). After releasing the thermal energy, the fluid becomes liquid again and is returned to the evaporator by capillary force and gravity. This happens quickly and repeatedly, allowing heat transfer without the need for power.
상기와 같이 급기팬(10) 및 배기팬(11)과 열파이프형 열교환기(30)의 사이에 필히 유지되어야 하는 열회수용 공간부에 판형 열교환기(20)를 설치하여서 급기팬 (10)으로 흡입되는 외부 공기와 배기팬(11)에 의해 외부로 배출되는 실내 공기가 각기 상기의 판형 열교환기(20)에서 서로 교차되게 통과하는 과정을 병행함으로서 열회수 효율을 더욱 극대화 할 수가 있다. 따라서 실내와 실외의 온도편차를 최소화하고, 또한 환기효과를 높여서 항상 쾌적한 실내를 유지할 수 있으며, 특히 종래의 열파이프형 열교환기만을 사용한 환풍기와 동일한 설치면적에 열회수 효율을 배가시키는 효과가 있다.As described above, the plate heat exchanger 20 is installed in the heat recovery space that must be maintained between the air supply fan 10 and the exhaust fan 11 and the heat pipe type heat exchanger 30 to the air supply fan 10. The heat recovery efficiency may be further maximized by performing a process in which the outside air sucked in and the indoor air discharged to the outside by the exhaust fan 11 cross each other in the plate heat exchanger 20 cross each other. Therefore, to minimize the temperature difference between the indoor and outdoor, and also to increase the ventilation effect can always maintain a comfortable room, in particular, the effect of doubling the heat recovery efficiency to the same installation area of the fan using only a conventional heat pipe type heat exchanger.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2020000014766U KR200202020Y1 (en) | 2000-05-25 | 2000-05-25 | Heat recovery ventilators |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2020000014766U KR200202020Y1 (en) | 2000-05-25 | 2000-05-25 | Heat recovery ventilators |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR200202020Y1 true KR200202020Y1 (en) | 2000-11-01 |
Family
ID=19657816
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2020000014766U KR200202020Y1 (en) | 2000-05-25 | 2000-05-25 | Heat recovery ventilators |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR200202020Y1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20160143049A (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2016-12-14 | 주식회사 나노렉스 | Ventilation device for heat exchanger recovery and air-condition system including the same |
-
2000
- 2000-05-25 KR KR2020000014766U patent/KR200202020Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20160143049A (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2016-12-14 | 주식회사 나노렉스 | Ventilation device for heat exchanger recovery and air-condition system including the same |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR0166455B1 (en) | Airconditioner | |
| CN109556215A (en) | A kind of connected radiation central air conditioner water heater group | |
| CN216522044U (en) | Air conditioner | |
| KR100430278B1 (en) | Air Conditioner Applying Heatpipes | |
| KR20130013585A (en) | Heat-pump air conditioner with heat-recovery type ventilation function | |
| KR200202020Y1 (en) | Heat recovery ventilators | |
| KR100734362B1 (en) | Air Conditioning System | |
| KR100728590B1 (en) | Power saving and high performance heat pump vantilation system | |
| JP3855393B2 (en) | Air conditioner | |
| KR20150029859A (en) | Airconditioner having mixing space of indoor and outdoor air | |
| KR101396316B1 (en) | Horizontal ventilator using ventilation air | |
| JPH09222244A (en) | Humidify control air conditioner | |
| KR200176060Y1 (en) | All in one type thermohygrostat | |
| JPH11201545A (en) | Air conditioner | |
| CN216744676U (en) | Air conditioner with double refrigerating systems | |
| CN215373421U (en) | Whole closed loop forced air formula baking house | |
| KR102246320B1 (en) | Air conditioning system | |
| KR200170247Y1 (en) | Recuperator for the cooling and heatng device | |
| JP3709862B2 (en) | Heat pump air conditioning system | |
| JP3550552B2 (en) | refrigerator | |
| TW393557B (en) | Air flow type air conditioner for both cooling and heating | |
| JP3071226B2 (en) | Air conditioner | |
| CN112797492A (en) | High-efficiency energy-saving air conditioner | |
| KR20040040034A (en) | Dehumidifier | |
| KR200161190Y1 (en) | Indoor unit of separation type airconditioner |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| REGI | Registration of establishment | ||
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20090826 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
| EXPY | Expiration of term |