KR20020094378A - Method for preparing salty sauce by using marine products - Google Patents
Method for preparing salty sauce by using marine products Download PDFInfo
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- KR20020094378A KR20020094378A KR1020010032508A KR20010032508A KR20020094378A KR 20020094378 A KR20020094378 A KR 20020094378A KR 1020010032508 A KR1020010032508 A KR 1020010032508A KR 20010032508 A KR20010032508 A KR 20010032508A KR 20020094378 A KR20020094378 A KR 20020094378A
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- soy sauce
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- seaweed
- shrimp
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/50—Soya sauce
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L17/00—Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L17/20—Fish extracts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/10—Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 해물을 이용한 간장의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 더욱 구체적으로, 본 발명은 해조류와 패류, 갑각류, 어류등과 같은 해산물을 이용해서, 간장을 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing soy sauce using seafood. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for preparing soy sauce using seafood such as seaweeds, shellfish, shellfish, fish and the like.
간장은 예로부터 된장, 고추장 등과 함께, 우리나라 음식을 만드는데 양념으로서 널리 사용되어 온 장류의 일종으로서, 각종 야채나 동물성 육류의 조림, 구이, 무침, 볶음 반찬을 만들거나, 국을 끓일 때 간을 맞추는데 이용된다. 특히, 국을 끓이는데는 소위 국간장 또는 조선간장이라 칭해지는 재래식 간장이 주로 사용되고 있는데, 이러한 조선간장은 그 맛이 매우 짜고 깊은 특징을 갖는다.Soy sauce is a type of jang that has been widely used as a condiment to make Korean food, along with soybean paste and red pepper paste. It is used to cook boiled, grilled, seasoned, fried side dishes of various vegetables and animal meats, or to make seasonings when boiling soup. Is used. In particular, the traditional soy sauce called soy sauce or Joseon soy sauce is mainly used to boil the soup, which is very salty and has a deep feature.
이러한 간장은 익히 알려진 바와 같이, 대부분 대두를 주원료로 하여 제조되어 왔다. 최근에는, 종래의 대두를 이용한 간장에 죽염이나, 한약재, 벌꿀 등을 첨가하여 이들 성분이 갖는 기능을 이용하는 간장이 개발되었고, 대두 이외에, 멸치, 옥수수, 어육 등을 주원료로 한 간장도 등장하여 그 재료의 다양화가 꾀해지고 있다.As is well known, such a soy sauce has been prepared mainly from soybeans. Recently, soy sauce has been developed that adds bamboo salt, herbal medicines, honey, etc. to soy sauce using conventional soybeans, and uses soy sauce, corn, fish meat, etc. in addition to soybean. Diversification of materials is being made.
일반적으로 간장은 주로 짠맛을 내는 양념류여서, 짠맛에 더해, 매운맛, 단맛, 새콤한 맛 등을 내고자 할 때는, 화학조미료를 비롯한 별도의 양념류를 추가로 사용하여야만 한다. 그러나, 원하는 맛을 내기 위해 간을 맞추기란 생각보다 어려운 일이어서 특히 요리 초보자의 경우에는 원하는 맛을 내기가 쉽지 않다. 따라서, 초보자도 쉽게 맛을 낼 수 있는 양념장을 개발할 필요가 있게 되었다.In general, soy sauce is mainly salty seasoning, so in addition to the salty, spicy, sweet, sour taste, etc., you have to use additional seasonings, including chemical seasonings. However, it's harder than you think to match your taste, so it's hard to get the flavor you want, especially for beginners. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a seasoning sauce that can be easily seasoned even by beginners.
특히, 우동, 전골, 탕류, 육수와 같이, 각종 국물의 간을 맞추는데 사용되어 온 조선간장은 그 맛이 깊기는 하나, 단순히 짠맛 만을 내기 때문에, 감칠맛을 내기 위해서는 아미노산계나 핵산계의 별도의 화학조미료를 사용하는 것이 거의 불문율처럼 되어 있다.In particular, Chosun soy sauce, which has been used to match various soups, such as udon noodles, hot pots, soups, and broths, has a deep taste, but simply tastes salty. Using is almost like a unwritten rule.
한편, 어패류와 해조류를 비롯한 해산물은 고유의 풍부한 맛과 영양가로 최근 요리재료로 크게 각광받고 있다. 예컨대, 멸치는 풍부한 칼슘원으로 널리 알려져 있고, 다시마와 미역과 같은 해조류는 요오드를 풍부하게 함유할 뿐만 아니라, 다시마는 감칠맛을 내는 중요한 성분의 하나로, 아미노산의 일종인 글루탐산의 나트륨염을 함유함으로 해서 달고 구수한 맛을 내 주고, 조개류 역시 감칠맛을 내는 물질 중의 하나인 숙신산나트륨을 함유하므로, 이들 해물은 그 자체로 훌륭한 요리재료가 될 뿐만 아니라, 이들을 이용한 각종 조미료도 많이 이용되고 있다.On the other hand, seafood, including seafood and algae, has attracted much attention recently as a cooking ingredient due to its inherent rich taste and nutritional value. For example, anchovies are widely known as a rich source of calcium, and seaweeds such as kelp and seaweed not only contain iodine in abundance, but kelp is an important ingredient that tastes rich, and it contains sodium salt of glutamic acid, an amino acid. It gives a sweet and delicious taste, and shellfish also contain sodium succinate, which is one of the tasty ingredients, and these seafood is not only an excellent cooking ingredient in itself, but also various seasonings using them.
본 발명자는, 짠맛은 물론, 아울러 감칠맛도 낼 수 있음으로 해서, 초보자도 쉽게 맛을 낼 수 있고, 각종의 음식, 특히, 국물을 포함한 음식에 두루 사용될 수 있는 간장을 개발하기 위해 집중적으로 연구한 결과, 각종 해산물이 갖는 감칠맛성분에 주목하여, 종래의 대두를 전혀 사용하지 않고 해산물을 주원료로 하는 간장의 제조방법을 발명하기에 이르렀다.The inventors of the present invention can not only taste salty, but also umami, so that even beginners can easily taste, and intensively researched to develop soy sauce that can be used in various foods, especially foods including broth. As a result, attention has been paid to the savory ingredients of various seafoods, and the inventors have invented a method for producing soy sauce using seafood as a main ingredient without using any conventional soybeans.
따라서, 본 발명의 한가지 목적은 짠맛 뿐만 아니라, 감칠맛을 아울러 낼 수 있는 간장의 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.Accordingly, one object of the present invention is to provide a method of preparing soy sauce that can produce not only salty taste but also umami.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은, 다른 종류의 양념류를 별도로 사용할 필요없이 그 자체로 웬만한 요리의 양념을 할 수 있는 종합양념용 간장을 제공하는데 있다.Still another object of the present invention is to provide a soy sauce for general seasonings which can be seasoned in itself without the need to use other kinds of seasonings separately.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은, 해산물을 주재로 한 간장의 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing soy sauce based on seafood.
이하에, 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 해물 간장의 제조방법을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the seafood soy sauce of the present invention for achieving the above object will be described in detail.
본 발명의 해물 간장의 제조방법을 간단히 설명하면, 먼저 새우, 조개, 멸치, 해조류, 및 어분을 주원료로 이들을 한데 혼합한 다음, 물을 넣고 다린 후 걸러서, 얻어진 육수에 소금을 혼합하여 재차 다린 후 식혀서 숙성시키는 단계를 포함하여 이루어진다.Briefly describing the method for preparing seafood soy sauce of the present invention, first, shrimp, shellfish, anchovies, seaweed, and fishmeal are mixed together as a main raw material, and then mixed with water, filtered, filtered, and then mixed with salted broth, Cooling and aging.
본 발명에 사용되는 새우나 조개의 종류에는 크게 제한이 없다. 또한, 해조류로는 다시마와 미역을 주로 사용하며, 멸치로는 마른 멸치를 이용한다. 어분은 각종 생선을 말려 건조시켜 분쇄한 것으로 역시 그 종류에 특별한 제한은 없다.There is no big limitation on the kind of shrimp or shellfish used in the present invention. In addition, kelp and seaweed are mainly used as seaweed, and dry anchovies are used as anchovies. Fishmeal is dried and pulverized by drying various kinds of fish.
먼저, 다시마 및 또는 미역 30 ~ 50중량%와 새우, 껍데기를 제거한 조개살, 건멸치 및 어분 50 ~ 70 중량%를 혼합해서 2~3배량의 물에 넣고 2~4시간 센불에서달이다가, 끓기 시작하면, 중불로 조절하여 달인다. 해산물 성분이 충분히 우러나면 이를 체에 받혀 걸르고, 얻어진 해산물 육수에 소금을 과포화상태가 되도록 과량 첨가하여 다시 1~2시간 동안 달인다. 이렇게 얻어진 육수를 식힌 다음 1개월간 숙성시킨다.First, mix 30 to 50% by weight of seaweed and / or seaweed with 50 to 70% by weight of shrimp, shelled shellfish, dried anchovies and fishmeal, add 2 to 3 times the amount of water, and start boiling over 2-4 hours. If you do, adjust to medium heat. When the seafood is sufficiently enriched, it is filtered through a sieve, and the salted seafood broth is added to the supersaturated state so that the salt is oversaturated. The broth thus obtained is cooled and aged for one month.
본 발명에 사용되는 해조류 성분인 다시마와 미역은 함께 사용해도 좋고, 별도로 한 종류만 사용해도 좋으며, 그 사용량은 30~50 중량%로 한다. 본 발명의 해물 간장의 나머지 주재료인 새우, 조개살, 건멸치와 어분은 합쳐서 50~70 중량%, 즉, 상기 해조류 성분의 나머지 양으로 한다.Seaweed and seaweed, which are the seaweed components used in the present invention, may be used together, or only one kind may be used separately. Shrimp, clam meat, dried anchovy and fish meal which are the remaining main ingredients of seafood soy sauce of the present invention are 50 to 70% by weight, that is, the remaining amount of the seaweed component.
이렇게 얻어진 해물 간장은 간장 고유의 짠맛 이외에도, 독특한 신선하고 오묘한 감칠맛을 내는데, 이는, 주재료인 해물 특유의 맛성분에 기인한 것으로 여겨진다.The seafood soy sauce thus obtained has a distinctive fresh and subtle flavour, in addition to the salty inherent taste of soy sauce, which is believed to be due to the unique flavor component of the seafood.
다음에 실시예를 들어 본 발명을 더욱 자세히 설명하나, 본 발명의 범위가 실시예 범위로 한정되는 것은 아니다.Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the Examples.
실시예 1Example 1
다시마 200g, 미역 200g, 새우 100g, 조개살 100g, 마른멸치 100g 및 어분 300g을 한데 혼합하고 여기에 물 3L를 첨가하여 센불로 달였다. 내용물이 끓어오르기 시작하자 중불로 낮춰서 육수가 진하게 우러나올 때까지 계속 뭉근하게 달였다. 해산물 육수를 얻기 위해, 상기 내용물을 체에 받혀서 건데기를 모두 건져내고, 액체 성분만을 걸러낸 다음, 소금을 얻어진 육수와 동량 이상으로, 즉 소금이 미처 녹지 않고 과포화 상태가 되도록 하는 양으로 첨가하여 다시 1시간 동안 달였다.얻어진 해산물 육수를 차갑게 식힌 다음 준비해 둔 깨끗한 용기에 담아 1개월간 숙성시켜 까나리 액젓처럼 맑은 갈색 액체의 성상을 갖는 해물 간장을 얻었다.Seaweed 200g, seaweed 200g, shrimp 100g, clam meat 100g, dried anchovies 100g and fish meal 300g was mixed together, and 3L of water was added to sweeten the heat. As the contents began to boil, they were lowered to medium heat and continued to sweeten until the broth was thick. To obtain the seafood broth, the contents are passed through a sieve, and all the flakes are removed, and only the liquid ingredients are filtered out, and then salt is added in an amount equal to or greater than that of the broth obtained, i.e., so that the salt does not melt and becomes supersaturated. The seafood broth obtained was cooled and then placed in a clean container prepared for aging for 1 month to obtain seafood soy sauce with a clear brown liquid like canary fish sauce.
본 발명의 방법에 따라 제조된 해물 간장은 짠맛 뿐만 아니라 감칠맛을 내주기 때문에, 화학조미료를 비롯한 별도의 양념처리 없이 음식의 맛을 내 줄 수 있다. 특히, 우동, 전골, 각종 탕류, 육개장, 면류용 육수와 같은 국종류의 간을 맞추는데 특히 알맞으므로, 본 발명의 해물 간장은 기존의 조선간장의 대용으로 사용하기에 특히 적합하며, 요리 초보자도 본 발명의 해물 간장을 이용할 경우, 화학조미료를 전혀 사용할 필요없이, 기호에 따라, 본 발명의 해물 간장의 양을 조절하기만 하면, 쉽게 맛을 낼 수가 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 방법에 따라 얻어지는 해물 간장은, 원료가 되는 해산물의 엑기스를 추출하여 만든 것이므로 해산물 고유의 각종 영양소의 섭취를 가능케 해준다는 부가적인 효과도 기대할 수 있다.Seafood soy sauce prepared according to the method of the present invention because it gives a rich taste as well as salty, it can give a taste of the food without a separate seasoning treatment, including chemical seasonings. In particular, since it is particularly suitable to match the type of soup, such as udon, hot pot, various soups, yukjangjang, noodles broth, seafood soy sauce of the present invention is particularly suitable for use as a substitute for the traditional Korean soy sauce, even for beginners When the seafood soy sauce of the present invention is used, it is possible to easily taste it by simply adjusting the amount of the seafood soy sauce of the present invention according to the preference without using any chemical seasoning. In addition, since the seafood soy sauce obtained by the method of the present invention is made by extracting the extract of seafood as a raw material, the additional effect of enabling the intake of various nutrients inherent to seafood can also be expected.
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KR100888232B1 (en) * | 2007-12-10 | 2009-03-12 | 엘라인유통(주) | Prawn soy and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN107156779A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-09-15 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | A kind of fresh shrimp taste soy sauce |
CN109007758A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-18 | 张斌 | A kind of processing method of selenium enriched Spirulina soy sauce |
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KR980000133A (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 1998-03-30 | 박상갑 | Fish soy sauce and its manufacturing method |
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KR100888232B1 (en) * | 2007-12-10 | 2009-03-12 | 엘라인유통(주) | Prawn soy and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN107156779A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-09-15 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | A kind of fresh shrimp taste soy sauce |
CN107156779B (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2021-05-07 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Fresh shrimp-flavor soy sauce |
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