KR20020092269A - Multi-functional refrigeration storage structure for the extracted thing of hospital - Google Patents

Multi-functional refrigeration storage structure for the extracted thing of hospital Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20020092269A
KR20020092269A KR1020020059955A KR20020059955A KR20020092269A KR 20020092269 A KR20020092269 A KR 20020092269A KR 1020020059955 A KR1020020059955 A KR 1020020059955A KR 20020059955 A KR20020059955 A KR 20020059955A KR 20020092269 A KR20020092269 A KR 20020092269A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
storage
storage compartment
extract
door
sterilization
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KR1020020059955A
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Korean (ko)
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양원동
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양원동
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Priority to KR1020020059955A priority Critical patent/KR20020092269A/en
Publication of KR20020092269A publication Critical patent/KR20020092269A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/041Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
    • F25D2317/0413Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification by humidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/041Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
    • F25D2317/0415Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification by deodorizing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/041Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
    • F25D2317/0416Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification using an ozone generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/041Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
    • F25D2317/0417Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification using an UV-lamp
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/02Refrigerators including a heater
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/36Visual displays
    • F25D2400/361Interactive visual displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/38Refrigerating devices characterised by wheels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/12Sensors measuring the inside temperature

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A multi-functional structure for freeze preservation of extracted object is provided to preserve the extracted objects in a hospital more hygienically. CONSTITUTION: A structure includes a boxy storage compartment(1) including a door(2) opened and closed by a hinge on a front side thereof, casters(4) for movement placed on a bottom thereof and a heat sink(1') placed on a rear side thereof; a multi-staged extracted object shelf(6) installed in the storage compartment to store the extracted objects classified; a temperature gauge panel(8) to check and control temperature in the storage compartment; a sterilizing device(9) installed in the storage compartment and radiating rays with some properties to suppress growth of infectious germs and sterilize the extracted objects; a steam sterilizing structure; an air purifying structure(14) purifying odor in the storage compartment; a fragrance spraying structure(15) supplying fragrance to reduce odor in the storage compartment; an extracted object weight sensor(16) electrically connected with the extracted object shelf and installed to the door to sense weight of stored extracted objects; a drain structure(17) installed on the bottom of the storage compartment to be fluidically connected with the outside to discharge cleaning water or sterilizing water in the storage compartment to the outside; and a sheath heater(20) installed on an inside wall of the storage compartment to sterilize the extracted objects under high pressure.

Description

적출물의 다기능 냉동 보관 구조 { MULTI-FUNCTIONAL REFRIGERATION STORAGE STRUCTURE FOR THE EXTRACTED THING OF HOSPITAL }Multifunctional Freezing Storage Structure for Extracts {MULTI-FUNCTIONAL REFRIGERATION STORAGE STRUCTURE FOR THE EXTRACTED THING OF HOSPITAL}

본 발명은 대형 병원이나 소규모의 병원, 의원에서 환자의 치료 시 발생되는 혈액, 고름분비물, 기타 이물질 등의 적출물을 폐기물처리업자가 수거하여 폐기하기 전까지 안전하고 위생적으로 임시 보관하는 데 이용되는 냉동식 적출물 보관구조에 관한 것으로, 좀더 구체적으로는 보관실에 여러 가지 기능적 구조를 설치하여 적출의 보관시기의 표시, 그래픽을 통한운전상태의 가시화, 적출물의 냉동, 살균, 적출물의 중량감지, 증기 살균을 위한 가열 및 정수기능, 살균조의 청소기능,공기정화 및 향 발생기능 등 다양한 기능이 발휘될 수 있도록 하여 사용의 편의성을 기할 수 있음은 물론 적출물의 보관을 보다 위생적으로 처리할 수 있도록 하여 적출물을 통한 2차감염의 위험성을 배제함과 적출물의 보관 기간을 연장할 수있도록 한 것이다.The present invention is a frozen food that is used to temporarily and safely store the hygiene products, such as blood, pus secretions, and other foreign substances generated during the treatment of patients in large hospitals, small hospitals, clinics until the waste handler collects and discards them. More specifically, the storage structure of the extracts, and more specifically, the installation of various functional structures in the storage room to indicate the storage time of the extraction, visualizing the operating state through graphics, freezing and sterilizing the extracts, detecting the weight of the extracts, and steam sterilization. Various functions such as heating and water purification function, cleaning function of sterilization tank, air purification and fragrance generating function can be exerted for convenience of use as well as more hygienic storage of extracts. It eliminates the risk of secondary infection and extends the shelf life of extracts.

통상적으로 병원에서 환자의 치료 시 발생되는 제반 적출물(혈액, 생체조직, 뼈가루, 치아, 태반, 적출물이 묻은 거즈나붕대 등)은 2차 감염의 원인이 되는 관계로 환경부에서는 이를 타 쓰레기와 별도로 분리 수거하여 적출물 폐기업자에게처리를 위탁하게 되며, 병원에서는 수거된 적출물을 처리업자가 수거하기 전까지 임시로 적출물을 냉동처리하는 상태로보관하도록 법령을 통해 강제화하고 있는 실정이다.In general, all extracts (blood, biological tissues, bone powder, teeth, placenta, gauze or bandages on the extracts) generated during the treatment of patients in hospitals are the cause of secondary infections. Separate collection and entrustment of the disposal to the disposal of disposal, and hospitals are forced by law to keep the collection of frozen extracts in a frozen state until they are collected.

하지만 대부분의 병원들은 적출물 보관을 위한 별도의 냉동 시스템을 구비하고 있지 않아 대부분 아무런 조치 없이 병원의 구석이나 쓰레기장의 옆에 방치하였다가 이를 적출물 수거업자가 방문하여 수거하는 것이었으나, 여름철의 경우 고온다습한 대기특성으로 인해 적출물의 부패를 통한 악취의 발생은 물론 병원균의 번식이 왕성하게 되어 공기를 통한 감염의우려가 매우 크게되는 것이었다.However, most hospitals do not have a separate refrigeration system to store the extracts, so most of them are left unattended in the corners of the hospital or next to the dump site and collected by the extract collectors. Due to the atmospheric characteristics, the odor caused by the decay of the extracts, as well as the growth of pathogens, increased the possibility of infection through the air.

또한 일부에서는 적출물의 보관을 위해 대부분 시중에서 판매되고 있는 음식물 보관용 소형 냉장고를 사용하는 경우가 많은 것이나, 이는 음식료품의 보관을 목적으로 제조된 것이기에 적출물의 보관에는 적합지 않으며, 이를 통해 적출물을 보관하는 경우에는 적출물의 부패억제, 살균 및 병원균의 유출억제, 적출물 보관에 적절히 이용될 수 있는 제반 기능이 전무하다 시피하여 사용효과가 크게 미흡하여 실용성이 없었던 것이다.In addition, in some cases, a commercially available small food storage refrigerator is often used to store the extract, but it is manufactured for the purpose of storing the food and beverage, and thus is not suitable for storing the extract. In this case, there was no practical function that can be used to prevent corruption of the extract, sterilization and leakage of pathogens, and storage of the extract.

본 발명은 상기에서와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 사용의 편의성을 기할 수 있음은 물론 적출물의 보관을 보다 위생적으로 처리할 수 있도록 하여 적출물을 통한 2차감염의 위험성을 배제함과 적출물의 보관 기간을 연장할 수 있는 적출물 보관구조를 제공함에 있는 것이며, 본 발명은 이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 보관실에 적출의 보관시기의 표시, 그래픽을 통한 운전상태의 가시화, 적출물의 냉동, 살균, 적출물의 중량감지, 증기 살균을 위한 가열 및 정수기능, 살균조의 청소기능, 공기정화 및 향 발생기능 등 다양한 기능이 발휘될 수 있는 구조들을 구비토록 한 것으로 이하 첨부된 도면에 의거 본 발명의 작용을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the conventional problems as described above, the object of the present invention is to provide convenience of use as well as to make the storage of the extract more hygienic treatment of the secondary infection through the extract In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an extraction storage structure capable of eliminating the risks and extending the storage period of the extracts. In order to provide various structures such as freezing, sterilization of the extract, weight detection of the extract, heating and water purification functions for steam sterilization, cleaning function of the sterilization tank, air purification and fragrance generating function, Referring to the operation of the present invention in detail as follows.

도 1은 본 발명이 적용된 상태를 보이는 적출물 보관기의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the extractor storage showing a state in which the present invention is applied.

도 2는 도어를 오픈시킨 상태를 보이는 내부 구성도.2 is an internal configuration diagram showing a state in which the door is opened.

※ 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ※※ Explanation of code about main part of drawing ※

1:보관실 2:도어 3:힌지1: storage room 2: door 3: hinge

4:캐스터 5:투시구 6:적출물보관대4: caster 5: sight 6: extract holder

7: 밀폐식 냉동 콤프레셔 8:온도계기판 9:살균수단7: hermetic refrigeration compressor 8: thermometer board 9: sterilization means

10:멸균수단 11:히터 12:가압펌프10: sterilization means 11: heater 12: pressure pump

13:정수구조 14:공기정화구조 15:향분사구조13: Integer structure 14: Air purification structure 15: Aroma spray structure

16:적출물중량감지센서 17:드레인구조 18:그래픽계기판16: Extraction weight detection sensor 17: Drain structure 18: Graphic instrument board

19:소리알림장치 20:시즈 히터19: Sound notification device 20: Sheath heater

도 1은 본 발명의 일 구성예를 보이는 사시도로서, 전면에 힌지(3)를 통해 개폐되는 도어(2)를 구비하며 저면과 후면에는 각각 이동용 캐스터(4)와 방열판(1')를 구비하는함체상의 보관실(1)과 상기 보관실(1)의 도어(2)에 설치되며 외부에서 적출물의 보관 처리과정을 인지할 수 있도록 하기 위한 투명의 투시구(5)와 상기 보관실(1)의 내부에 설치되며 적출물(S)을 종류별로 보관 수용하기 위한 다단의 적출물 보관대(6)와 상기 보관실(1)의 적출물을 냉동 처리할 수 있도록 하는 밀폐식 냉동콤프레셔(7)와 상기 보관실(1)의 내부온도를 파악할 수 있고 설정온도를 제어할 수 있도록 한 온도 계기판(8)과 상기 보관실(1)의 적소에 설치되며 병원성 미생물들의 성장을 억제할 수 있도록 임의의 특성을 갖는 광선을 조사하여 적출물을 살균시키기 위한 살균수단(9)과 보관실(1)의 저부에 설치되며 물을 가열하여 발생되는 고온의 수증기를 통해 적출물(S)을 멸균처리하기 위한것으로 수조(W)의 물을 가열하기 위한 히터(11)와, 정수된 물을 흡입하기 위한 가압펌프(12), 외부에서 유입되는 원수에함유된 이물질을 필터링하기 위한 정수구조(13)로 구성되는 증기 멸균수단(10)과 상기 보관실(1)내부의 악취를 정화하기 위한 공기정화구조(14)와 상기 보관실(1) 내부에 악취를 소멸 또는 상쇄할 수 있는 향기를 공급하기 위한 향분사구조(15)와 적출물 보관대(6)와 전기적으로 연결되는 상태로 도어(2)에 설치되며 적출물의 보관된 무게를 감지하기위한 적출물중량감지센서(16)와 상기 보관실(1)의 바닥에 외부와 연통되게 설치되며 보관실(1)의 세척수나 소독수를외부로 배출시켜 주기위한 드레인구조(17)와 상기 보관실(1)의 적출물 투입시기와 보관실(1)의 모든 운전 상태를 표시하여 주기 위한 그래픽계기판(18)과 적출물의 멸균이나 살균이 완료되면 이를 운전자에게 청각을 통해 알려주도록 하기 위한 소리알림장치(19)와 상기 보관실(1)의 내벽에 설치되며 적출물의 고압 멸균을 시행하기 위한 시즈히터(20)를각각 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 것이다.1 is a perspective view showing an example of the configuration of the present invention, having a door 2 opened and closed through a hinge 3 on a front surface, and having a caster 4 and a heat sink 1 'on the bottom and the rear surface, respectively. It is installed in the storage compartment 1 on the enclosure and the door 2 of the storage compartment 1, and is provided with a transparent see-through port 5 and a inside of the storage compartment 1 so as to recognize the storage process of the extract from the outside. Installed inside the storage compartment (1) and the hermetic refrigeration compressor (7) and the sealed refrigeration compressor (7) to freeze the extraction of the storage compartment (1) for storing and storing the extract (S) by type It is installed in the temperature instrument panel 8 and the storage room 1 where the temperature can be grasped and the set temperature can be controlled, and sterilizes the extract by irradiating light with arbitrary characteristics to suppress the growth of pathogenic microorganisms. Means and sterilization means (9) It is installed at the bottom of the pipe chamber (1) to sterilize the extract (S) through the high temperature steam generated by heating the water heater (11) for heating the water of the water tank (W) and purified water Steam sterilization means (10) consisting of a pressurized pump (12) for suction, a purified water structure (13) for filtering foreign substances contained in raw water introduced from the outside, and air for purifying odors in the storage compartment (1). To the door 2 in a state in which it is electrically connected with the fragrance spraying structure 15 and the extractive storage stand 6 for supplying a fragrance capable of extinguishing or canceling odors into the purification structure 14 and the storage chamber 1. It is installed and installed in communication with the outside on the bottom of the storage weight sensor 16 and the storage weight detection sensor 16 for detecting the stored weight of the extract and drain structure for discharging the washing or disinfecting water of the storage room (1) to the outside Extraction of 17 and the Storage Room 1 Graphic display board 18 for displaying the timing and all the operating conditions of the storage room (1) and the sound notification device (19) and the storage room (1) to inform the driver when the sterilization or sterilization of the extraction is complete. It is installed on the inner wall of the) is characterized in that it comprises a sheath heater 20 for performing high-pressure sterilization of the extract.

상기에서 살균수단(9)은 자외선램프(9A) 또는 적외선 램프(9B), 오존발생기(9C)등의 하나로 구성되거나 이들 전체를 결합하여 이루어 질 수 있다.The sterilization means 9 may be made of one of the ultraviolet lamp 9A, the infrared lamp 9B, the ozone generator 9C, or the like, or a combination thereof.

또한 정수구조(13)는 공지의 침전필터나 카본 필터, 멤브레인필터, 중공사 필터,실버필터, 세라믹 필터, 산성수 생성장치 등을 이용할 수 있다.In addition, the water purification structure 13 can use a well-known precipitation filter, a carbon filter, a membrane filter, a hollow fiber filter, a silver filter, a ceramic filter, an acidic water generator.

※ 도면 중 미설명 부호 ※※ Unexplained code in the drawing ※

(30)는 배기용 휀이며, (31)는 솔레노이드이고, (32)는 손잡이이며, (33)는 도어의 개폐구이고, (34)는 소독약 투입구를 보인 것이다.Denoted at 30 is an exhaust fan, 31 is a solenoid, 32 is a handle, 33 is a door opening and closing port, and 34 is a disinfectant inlet.

이와 같이 구성되는 본 발명은 도어(2)를 열고 임의의 적출물(S)을 적출물 보관대(6)에 재치하여 보관하게 되는 것이며,투시구(5)를 통하여 적출물의 보관 및 처리과정을 외부에서 확인할 수 있다.The present invention configured as described above is to open the door (2) and to store the arbitrary extractions (S) in the extraction storage rack (6), and to confirm the storage and processing of the extraction from the outside through the sight hole (5) Can be.

또한 밀폐식 냉동 콤프레셔(7)를 이용하여 보관실(1)의 온도를 낮춰줌으로써 적출물을 냉동상태로 보관될 수 있도록 하여병원균의 서식억제를 통해 부패를 방지할 수 있는 것이며, 상기 밀폐식 냉동 콤프레셔(7)의 운전에 따른 발생 열은 기존의 냉장고와 같은 방식으로 후면의 방열판(1')을 통해 외부로 방출된다.In addition, by lowering the temperature of the storage chamber (1) by using the hermetic refrigeration compressor (7) to be able to be stored in a frozen state to prevent corruption through the inhibition of the pathogen bacteria, the hermetic refrigeration compressor ( The heat generated according to the operation of 7) is discharged to the outside through the heat sink 1 'at the rear in the same way as the conventional refrigerator.

상기 온도계기판(8)을 통해 보관실(1)의 내부온도를 파악함과 동시에 적정온도로 제어할 수 있도록 하여 적출물의 부패를억제할 수 있는 온도를 지속적으로 유지할 수 있어 적출물의 보관상태를 안정적이고 효과적으로 수행할 수 있다.Through the thermometer substrate (8) to grasp the internal temperature of the storage chamber (1) and at the same time to control the appropriate temperature to keep the temperature to suppress the decay of the extract can be kept stable and It can be done effectively.

한편 보관된 적출물은 다양한 방법을 거쳐 살균 또는 멸균과정을 거쳐 부패와 병원성 미생물들의 성장을 억제할 수 있도록 하는 것으로, 크게 소정의 광선을 조사하여 살균하는 방법과 고온의 증기를 이용하여 멸균하는 방식을 적용한다.On the other hand, the stored extract can be sterilized or sterilized through various methods to suppress the growth of decay and pathogenic microorganisms, and the method of sterilizing by irradiating a predetermined ray and sterilizing by using high temperature steam Apply.

전자의 살균방식은 살균수단(9)를 통하여 수행하게 되며 살균수단(9)은 공지의 자외선램프(9A)또는 적외선 램프(9B), 오존발생기(9C) 중에서 어느 하나를 적용하여 구성될 수 있으며 또는 이들 전체를 모두 포함하여 구성될 수 있는 것이다.The sterilization method of the former is carried out through the sterilization means (9) and the sterilization means (9) can be configured by applying any one of the known ultraviolet lamp 9A, infrared lamp 9B, ozone generator 9C. Or it may be configured to include all of them.

후자의 멸균방식은 멸균수단(10)을 통해 수행되는 것으로, 도 2에서와 같이 정수수단(13)를 통해 외부의 원수를 깨끗하게정수하고 정수된 물을 가압펌프(12)를 통해 수조(W)로 유입시킨 다음 히터(11)를 이용하여 물을 가열하여 고온의 수증기를 발생시켜 이를 이용하여 적출물을 멸균 처리하게 되는 것이다.The latter sterilization method is to be carried out through the sterilization means 10, as shown in Figure 2 to clean the external raw water through the water purification means 13 and purified water to the water tank (W) through the pressure pump 12 Then, the water is heated using the heater 11 to generate high temperature steam to sterilize the extract using the same.

한편 수조(w)의 물은 소모량에 따라 자동으로 보충될 수 있는 구조를 갖는다.Meanwhile, the water in the tank w has a structure that can be automatically replenished according to the consumption amount.

또한 적출물의 멸균이나 살균이 완료되면 완료상태를 소리알림장치(19)를 통해 음성이나 음향신호를 이용하여 작업자에게알려줄 수 있어 취급에 편의성을 기할 수 있다. 그리고 보관실(1)내에서 발생되는 적출물로 인한 악취는 공기정화구조(14)를 통해 정화되며 별도로 향분사장치(15)를 이용하여 소취 효과 등을 갖는 소정의 향을 보관실(1)내로 분사하여 악취를 소멸 또는 상쇄할 수 있도록 한다.In addition, when the sterilization or sterilization of the extract is completed, the sound can be notified to the worker using a sound or sound signal through the sound notification device 19 can be convenient for handling. The odor due to the extract generated in the storage chamber 1 is purified through the air purifying structure 14 and by spraying a predetermined fragrance having a deodorizing effect into the storage chamber 1 by using the fragrance spraying device 15 separately. Allows odors to be eliminated or offset.

한편 각 적출물 보관대(6)는 적출물중량감지센서(16)와 전기적으로 연결되어 적출물 보관대(6)에 실린 적출물의 무게가적출물중량감지센서(16)에 의해 감지되어 중량이 그래픽계기판(18)에 수치로 디스플레이 된다.Meanwhile, each extract storage stand 6 is electrically connected to the extract weight detection sensor 16 so that the weight of the extract loaded on the extract storage stand 6 is sensed by the extract weight sensor 16 so that the weight is transferred to the graphic instrument substrate 18. Displayed numerically.

그리고 보관실(1)을 세척하거나 소독하는 경우에 발생되는 세척수나 소독수는 외부로 연결된 드레인구조(17)를 통해 배출되며 이 배출수는 환경의 오염방지를 위해 별도의 정수구조를 통해 정화된 다음 배수된다.In addition, the washing or disinfecting water generated in the case of washing or disinfecting the storage compartment 1 is discharged through the drain structure 17 connected to the outside, and the discharged water is purified through a separate water purification structure to prevent pollution of the environment and then drained. .

상기 그래픽계기판(18)에는 적출물 투입시기가 입력되어 표시되며 보관실(1)의 모든 운전 진행 상태를 한눈에 볼 수 있도록 표시되어 적출물 보관작업을 효과적으로 수행할 수 있다.The extraction period is inputted and displayed on the graphic instrument panel 18 so that all operation progresses of the storage room 1 can be displayed at a glance, so that the extraction storage operation can be effectively performed.

상기에서 정수구조(13)는 특별한 구조로 한정되는 것은 아니나 공지의 침전필터나카본 필터, 멤브레인필터, 중공사 필터, 실버필터, 세라믹 필터, 산성수 생성장치 등의 구조에서 적절히 선택할 수 있다.The purified water structure 13 is not limited to a particular structure, but may be appropriately selected from structures such as known precipitation filters, carbon filters, membrane filters, hollow fiber filters, silver filters, ceramic filters, and acidic water generators.

이상과 같은 본 발명은 적출물의 보관실에 여러 가지 기능적 구조를 설치하여 적출의 보관시기의 표시, 그래픽을 통한운전상태의 가시화, 적출물의 냉동, 살균, 적출물의 중량감지, 증기 살균을 위한 가열 및 정수기능, 살균조의 청소기능,공기정화 및 향 발생기능 등 다양한 기능이 발휘될 수 있도록 하여 사용의 편의성을 기할 수 있고 적출물의 보관을 보다위생적으로 처리할 수 있어 적출물을 통한 2차감염의 위험성을 배제할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention as described above, by installing a variety of functional structures in the storage room of the extraction of the storage time of extraction, visualization of the operating state through the graphic, freezing, sterilization of the extract, the weight of the extract, heating and water purification for steam sterilization Various functions such as function, cleaning function of sterilization tank, air purification and fragrance generating function can be exhibited for convenience of use, and the storage of extracts can be handled more hygienically, eliminating the risk of secondary infection through extracts. It can be effective.

Claims (1)

전면에 힌지(3)를 통해 개폐되는 도어(2)를 구비하며 저면과 후면에는 각각 이동용 캐스터(4)와 방열판(1')을 구비하는 함체상의 보관실(1)과 상기 보관실(1)의 도어(2)에 설치되며 외부에서 적출물의 보관 처리과정을 인지할 수 있도록 하기 위한 투명의 투시구(5)와 상기 보관실(1)의 내부에 설치되며 적출물(S)을 종류별로 보관 수용하기 위한 다단의 적출물 보관대(6)와 상기 보관실(1)의 적출물을 냉동 처리할 수 있도록 하는 밀폐식 냉동 콤프레셔(7)와 상기 보관실(1)의 내부온도를 파악할 수 있고 설정온도를 제어할 수 있도록 한 온도 계기판(8)과 상기 보관실(1)의 적소에 설치되며 병원성 미생물들의 성장을 억제할 수 있도록 임의의 특성을 갖는 광선을 조사하여 적출물을 살균시키기 위한 살균수단(9)과 보관실(1)의 저부에 설치되며 물을 가열하여 발생되는 고온의 수증기를 통해 적출물(S)을 멸균처리하기 위한 것으로 물을가열하기 위한 관체형의 히터(11)와, 정수된 물을 흡입하기 위한 가압펌프(12), 외부에서 유입되는 원수에 함유된 이물질을 필터링하기 위한 정수구조(13)로 구성되는 증기 멸균수단(10)과 상기 보관실(1)내부의 악취를 정화하기 위한 공기정화구조(14)와 상기 보관실(1) 내부에 악취를 소멸 또는 상쇄할 수 있는 향기를 공급하기 위한 향분사구조(15)와 적출물 보관대(6)와 전기적으로 연결되는 상태로 도어(2)에 설치되며 적출물의 보관된 무게를 감지하기 위한 적출물중량감지센서(16)와 상기 보관실(1)의 바닥에 외부와 연통되게 설치되며 보관실(1)의 세척수나 소독수를 외부로 배출시켜 주기위한 드레인구조(17)와 상기 보관실(1)의 적출물 투입시기와 보관실(1)의 모든 운전 상태를 표시하여 주기 위한 그래픽계기판(18)과 적출물의 멸균이나 살균이 완료되면 이를 운전자에게 청각을 통해 알려주도록 하기 위한 소리알림장치(19)와 상기 보관실(1)의 내벽에 설치되며 적출물의 고압 멸균을 시행하기 위한 시즈히터(20)를 각각 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 적출물의 다기능 냉동 보관구조.The front door includes a door 2 which is opened and closed through a hinge 3, and a bottom storage box 1 and a door 1 and a door of the storage room 1 each having a movable caster 4 and a heat sink 1 'on the bottom and the rear surface thereof. (2) is installed in the transparent sight hole (5) and the inside of the storage room (1) to be able to recognize the storage processing process of the extraction from the outside and multi-stage to accommodate the storage of the extract (S) by type The temperature of the sealed storage compressor (6) and the sealed refrigeration compressor (7) for freezing the extraction of the storage compartment (1) and the internal temperature of the storage compartment (1) can be grasped and the set temperature can be controlled. Sterilization means (9) and bottom of storage compartment (1) for sterilizing extracts by irradiating light beams with arbitrary characteristics so as to be installed in the instrument panel (8) and the storage compartment (1) in order to suppress the growth of pathogenic microorganisms. Is installed in the water To sterilize the extract (S) through the high temperature steam is a tubular heater (11) for heating the water, a pressure pump (12) for sucking the purified water, contained in the raw water flowing from the outside Steam sterilization means (10) consisting of a purified water structure (13) for filtering the foreign matter and the air purifying structure (14) for purifying the odor inside the storage chamber (1) and extinction odor in the storage chamber (1) Or installed on the door (2) in electrical connection with the fragrance spraying structure (15) and the extractor storage (6) for supplying a fragrance that can be offset and the extract weight sensor for detecting the stored weight of the extract ( 16) and the drain structure 17 for discharging the washing or disinfecting water of the storage chamber 1 to the outside in communication with the outside on the bottom of the storage chamber (1) and the extraction time and storage chamber of the storage chamber (1) 1) by displaying all the driving status It is installed on the inner wall of the sound alarm device 19 and the storage room (1) to inform the driver by hearing when the sterilization or sterilization of the graphic instrument substrate 18 and the extraction of the extract is complete to perform high pressure sterilization of the extract. Multifunctional freezing storage structure of the extract, characterized in that comprises a sheath heater for each 20.
KR1020020059955A 2002-10-01 2002-10-01 Multi-functional refrigeration storage structure for the extracted thing of hospital KR20020092269A (en)

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