KR20020078955A - Waste heat recovery device of waste food disposal system - Google Patents
Waste heat recovery device of waste food disposal system Download PDFInfo
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- KR20020078955A KR20020078955A KR1020010019379A KR20010019379A KR20020078955A KR 20020078955 A KR20020078955 A KR 20020078955A KR 1020010019379 A KR1020010019379 A KR 1020010019379A KR 20010019379 A KR20010019379 A KR 20010019379A KR 20020078955 A KR20020078955 A KR 20020078955A
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- hole
- waste heat
- housing
- waste
- fermentation tank
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- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 탈취후 폐열 이용장치에 관한 것으로, 더 상세하게는 고온산화 연소법을 이용한 탈취장치가 구비된 음식물 쓰레기 처리기에 있어서, 탈취후 고온의 폐열을 발효조 가열원으로 사용함으로써, 에너지 비용을 절감할 수 있도록 발명된 것이다.The present invention relates to an apparatus for using waste heat after deodorization of a food waste disposal system, and more particularly, in a food waste disposal apparatus equipped with a deodorization device using a high temperature oxidative combustion method, by using high temperature waste heat after deodorization as a fermentation tank heating source, It is invented to reduce the cost.
일반적으로 각 가정 또는 음식점 등에서는 매일 일정량의 잔반(음식물 쓰레기)이 배출되며, 이러한 잔반은 그대로 가축사료로 이용되거나, 단순한 거름망을 통하여 섞여 있는 물기만을 걸러낸 후 폐기시키고 있다.In general, a certain amount of residues (food waste) are discharged from homes or restaurants each day, and these residues are used as livestock feeds or only mixed with water through a simple strainer and then discarded.
그리고, 일반적인 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치의 구성은 소정의 폭과 크기를 갖으며 내측으로는 수납부를 갖는 본체와, 상기 본체의 수납부에 설치되어 음식물 쓰레기를 수납 및 발효시키는 발효조와, 상기 발효조 내부에 설치되어 모터 구동에 의해 음식물 쓰레기를 섞는 교반기와, 상기 본체의 몸체 내,외부에 설치되어 교반기의 작동중 발생되는 수증기와 악취가스를 제거하는 탈취수단으로 크게 구성된다.The general food waste treatment apparatus has a predetermined width and size, and has a main body having an accommodating portion therein, a fermentation tank installed in the accommodating portion of the main body for storing and fermenting food waste, and installed inside the fermentation tank. It is largely composed of a stirrer for mixing food waste by the motor drive, and a deodorizing means is installed inside and outside the body of the main body to remove steam and odor gas generated during operation of the stirrer.
또한, 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 발효조 내부온도를 적정한 온도(발효효율이왕성하게 이루어질 수 있는 온도)로 유지시키기 위하여 전기히터 방식에 의해 발효조를 가열시키는 방식과 별도의 챔버를 형성한 후 챔버 내부에 열매체를 설치하여 전기히터에 의해 열매체를 가열시켜 발효조를 가열하는 방식들이 제안된 바 있다.In addition, in order to maintain the internal temperature of the fermentation tank of the food waste processor at an appropriate temperature (temperature at which fermentation efficiency can be achieved), a heating medium is formed inside the chamber after forming a separate chamber from the method of heating the fermentation tank by an electric heater method. There have been proposed methods of heating the fermenter by installing a heating medium by an electric heater.
한편, 상기 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 탈취수단은 크게 활성탄 필터, 오존, 고온산화법, 촉매 산화법 등이 적용되어 사용되고 있는 실정이다.On the other hand, the deodorizing means of the food waste disposal system is a situation that is largely applied to the activated carbon filter, ozone, high temperature oxidation method, catalytic oxidation method and the like.
상기와 같이 종래 음식물 쓰레기 처리기는 교반작업중 음식물 쓰레기의 발효증대를 위하여 발효조 저면부에 전기히터와 같은 가열수단을 별도로 형성하여 사용하므로, 별도의 가열수단 설치로 인하여 생산단가가 상승되는 문제점이 있었다.As described above, since the conventional food waste processor uses a separate heating means such as an electric heater in the bottom of the fermentation tank to increase the fermentation of the food waste during the stirring operation, there is a problem in that the production cost is increased due to the installation of a separate heating means.
또한, 상기와 같이 발효조 가열수단을 별도로 설치하므로 인하여 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 전체적인 에너비 소비율이 증대되는 폐단이 있었다.In addition, since the fermenter heating means is separately installed as described above, there is a closed end to increase the overall energy consumption rate of the food waste disposal device.
본 발명의 목적은 고온산화 연소법을 이용한 탈취장치가 구비된 음식물 쓰레기 처리기에 있어서, 탈취후 고온의 폐열을 발효조 가열원으로 사용함으로 써, 에너지 비용을 절감할 수 있도록 한 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 폐열 회수장치를 제공하는 데 있다.An object of the present invention is a food waste processor equipped with a deodorizing device using a high temperature oxidative combustion method, waste heat recovery apparatus of the food waste processor to reduce the energy cost by using a high temperature waste heat after deodorization as a fermentation tank heating source To provide.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 제품의 신뢰성 및 상품성을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 탈취후 폐열 이용장치를 제공하는 데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for utilizing waste heat after deodorization of a food waste processor to improve the reliability and marketability of the product.
도 1은 본 발명이 적용된 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 폐열 회수장치의 개략 구성도.1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a waste heat recovery apparatus of the food waste processor to which the present invention is applied.
*도면중 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *
10 - 본체11 - 수납부10-Body 11-Storage
20 - 발효조30 - 교반기20-Fermenter 30-Agitator
50 - 챔버51 - 폐열 유입구50-Chamber 51-Waste Heat Inlet
52- 배출홀60 - 온도센서52- outlet 60-temperature sensor
70 - 하우징71 - 폐열 유입홀70-Housing 71-Waste Heat Inlet Hole
72 - 폐열 이동홀73 - 바이패스 출구홀72-Waste heat transfer hole 73-Bypass exit hole
80 - 폐열 공급관85 - 연결관80-waste heat supply line 85-connector
89 - 배출배관90 - 격판부재89-discharge piping 90-diaphragm
91 - 폐가스 흡입홀92 - 바이패스 홀91-Waste gas suction hole 92-Bypass hole
93 - 구획판100 - 폐가스 공급제어수단93-Compartment 100-Waste gas supply control means
110 - 연통홀120 - 걸림홀110-Communication Hole 120-Jam Hole
130 - 슬라이드 댐퍼140 - 구동부130-Slide Damper 140-Drive Section
141 - 모터142 - 크랭크축141-Motor 142-Crankshaft
이러한 본 발명의 목적은, 소정의 폭과 크기를 갖으며 내측으로는 수납부(11)를 갖는 본체(10)와;An object of the present invention, the main body 10 having a predetermined width and size and having an accommodating portion 11 therein;
상기 본체(10)의 수납부(11)에 설치되어 음식물 쓰레기를 수납 및 발효시키는 발효조(20)와;A fermentation tank (20) installed in the housing (11) of the main body (10) for storing and fermenting food waste;
상기 발효조(20) 내부에 설치되어 모터 구동에 의해 음식물 쓰레기를 섞을 수 있도록 형성되는 교반기(30)와;A stirrer 30 installed inside the fermentation tank 20 so as to mix food waste by a motor drive;
상기 본체(10)의 몸체 내부에 설치되어 교반기(30)의 작동중 발생되는 수증기와 악취가스를 버너부의 불꽃을 이용하여 고온산화 연소시키는 탈취수단으로 구성된 것에 있어서;It is provided in the body of the main body 10 is composed of deodorizing means for high-temperature oxidative combustion of steam and odor gas generated during operation of the stirrer 30 by using the flame of the burner;
상기 발효조(20)의 몸체 하부로 형성되며, 내측으로는 소정의 공간이 구비되고, 몸체 일측으로는 폐열 유입구(51)가 형성되고, 타측으로는 배출홀(52)이 위치되는 챔버(50)와;The chamber 50 is formed under the body of the fermentation tank 20, and has a predetermined space therein, a waste heat inlet 51 is formed at one side of the body, and a discharge hole 52 is located at the other side. Wow;
상기 발효조(20)의 저면에 설치되어, 발효조(20)의 온도를 검지하는 온도센서(60)와;A temperature sensor (60) installed at a bottom of the fermentation tank (20) to detect a temperature of the fermentation tank (20);
상기 챔버(50)의 외측 단부에 설치되며, 몸체 내측으로는 소정의 용적을 갖는 공간부(5)가 형성되고, 몸체 전면부에는 폐열 유입홀(71)이 형성되고, 몸체 후측으로는 폐열 이동홀(72)과 바이패스 출구홀(73)이 구비되는 하우징(70)과;It is installed at the outer end of the chamber 50, a space portion 5 having a predetermined volume is formed inside the body, waste heat inlet hole 71 is formed in the front body portion, waste heat movement to the rear of the body A housing 70 having a hole 72 and a bypass outlet hole 73;
상기 하우징(70)의 몸체 전면부 폐열 유입홀(71)에 설치되어, 탈취수단을 거친 폐가스를 하우징(70)으로 유입시키는 폐열 공급관(80)과;A waste heat supply pipe (80) installed in the waste heat inlet hole (71) of the body front part of the housing (70) to introduce waste gas that has passed through the deodorizing means into the housing (70);
상기 하우징(70)의 폐열 이동홀(72)과 챔버(50)의 폐열 유입구(51)에 설치되어 상호 연통시키는 연결관(85)과;A connection pipe 85 installed in the waste heat moving hole 72 of the housing 70 and the waste heat inlet 51 of the chamber 50 to communicate with each other;
상기 하우징(70)의 바이패스 출구홀(73)과 챔버(50)의 배출홀(52)에 설치되는 배출배관(89)과;A discharge pipe 89 installed in the bypass outlet hole 73 of the housing 70 and the discharge hole 52 of the chamber 50;
상기 하우징(70)의 공간부(5) 내측 중심부에 직립되게 설치되어, 공간부(5)를 구획시키며, 몸체 일측으로는 폐가스 흡입홀(91)이 형성되고, 타측으로는 바이패스 홀(92)이 구비되며, 몸체 후측부에는 구획판(93)이 형성되는 격판부재(90)와;It is installed upright in the inner center of the space portion 5 of the housing 70, partitions the space portion 5, the waste gas suction hole 91 is formed on one side of the body, the bypass hole 92 on the other side ) Is provided, the plate member 90 is formed in the rear portion of the partition plate 93;
상기 하우징(70)의 격판부재(90) 전면부에 설치되어, 온도센서(60)의 신호 검지에 의해 선택적으로 격판부재(90)의 폐가스 흡입홀(91)과 바이패스 홀(92)을 개방 및 단속시키는 폐가스 공급제어수단(100)으로 구성되어 달성된다.Is installed in the front portion of the diaphragm member 90 of the housing 70, by selectively detecting the signal of the temperature sensor 60, the waste gas suction hole 91 and the bypass hole 92 of the diaphragm member 90 are opened. And waste gas supply control means (100) for controlling.
따라서, 본 발명인 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 탈취후 폐열 이용장치는 고온산화 연소법에 의한 탈취수단을 거친 폐가스를 폐가스 공급제어수단(100)에 의해 발효조(20)의 하부로 설치된 챔버(50)로 이동시킨 후 발효조(20) 가열원으로 재활용 시켜 사용하므로써, 에너지 소모율을 저감시킬 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, the waste heat using apparatus after the deodorization of the food waste processor of the present invention moves the waste gas which has undergone the deodorization means by the high temperature oxidative combustion method to the chamber 50 installed below the fermentation tank 20 by the waste gas supply control means 100. By recycling the fermentation tank 20 as a heating source, the energy consumption rate can be reduced.
그러므로, 제품의 신뢰성 및 상품성을 향상시킬 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, the reliability and the merchandise of the product can be improved.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명이 적용된 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 폐열 회수장치의 개략 구성도이다.1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a waste heat recovery apparatus of a food waste processor to which the present invention is applied.
즉, 도 1에서 도시한 바와 같이 본 발명인 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 폐열 회수장치는 고온산화 연소법의 탈취수단을 거친 폐가스를 발효조(20)의 가열원으로 재활용시켜 사용하므로 에너지 소모율을 저감시킬 수 있도록 구성된 것이다.That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the waste heat recovery apparatus of the food waste disposal system of the present invention is configured to reduce the energy consumption rate by recycling the waste gas passed through the deodorizing means of the high temperature oxidative combustion method as a heating source of the fermentation tank 20. .
그리고, 상기 본 발명으로 발효조(20)의 하부로 설치되는 챔버(50)는 몸체 내측으로 소정의 공간부(5)가 구비되고, 몸체 일측으로는 폐열 유입구(51)가 형성되고, 타측으로는 배출홀(52)이 위치된다.And, the chamber 50 is installed in the lower portion of the fermentation tank 20 according to the present invention is provided with a predetermined space portion 5 to the inside of the body, the waste heat inlet 51 is formed on one side of the body, the other side The discharge hole 52 is located.
상기 챔버(50)의 몸체 일측으로 형성되는 폐열 유입구(51)는 후술될 폐열 공급관(80)에서 하우징(70)을 거쳐 발효조(20)를 가열시키는 고온의 폐열을 챔버(50) 내측으로 이동될 수 있도록 형성되는 것이다.The waste heat inlet 51 formed at one side of the body of the chamber 50 may move the waste heat of high temperature to heat the fermenter 20 through the housing 70 in the waste heat supply pipe 80 to be described later into the chamber 50. It is formed to be.
또한, 상기 챔버(50)의 몸체 타측으로 설치되는 배출홀(52)은 발효조(20)을 가열시키는 폐가스가 발효조(20)와 접촉후 외부로 배기시킬 수 있도록 형성되는 것이다.In addition, the discharge hole 52 is installed to the other side of the body of the chamber 50 is formed so that the waste gas for heating the fermentation tank 20 can be exhausted to the outside after contact with the fermentation tank 20.
한편, 상기 발효조(20)의 저면에는 발효조(20)의 온도를 검지하는 온도센서(60)가 설치된다.On the other hand, the bottom surface of the fermentation tank 20 is provided with a temperature sensor 60 for detecting the temperature of the fermentation tank 20.
상기 온도센서(60)는 고온의 폐가스가 챔버(50)의 내측으로 유입되면서 발효조(20)와 접촉되어 발효조(20)의 내부 온도가 셋팅온도로 맞쳐지면 온도센서(60)가 설정온도를 감지하여 후술될 폐가스 공급제어수단(100)을 작동시켜 바이패스 시킬 수 있도록 형성되는 것이다.The temperature sensor 60 is in contact with the fermentation tank 20 as the hot waste gas is introduced into the chamber 50 so that the internal temperature of the fermentation tank 20 is set to the set temperature, the temperature sensor 60 detects the set temperature. It is to be formed to bypass by operating the waste gas supply control means 100 to be described later.
그리고, 상기 챔버(50)의 외측 단부에는 몸체 내측으로는 소정의 용적을 갖는 공간부(5)가 형성되고, 몸체 전면부에는 폐열 유입홀(71)이 형성되고, 몸체 후측으로는 폐열 이동홀(72)과 바이패스 출구홀(73)이 구비되는 하우징(70)이 설치된다.In addition, a space portion 5 having a predetermined volume is formed inside the body at the outer end of the chamber 50, a waste heat inlet hole 71 is formed at the front portion of the body, and a waste heat moving hole at the rear of the body. The housing 70 is provided with the 72 and the bypass outlet hole 73.
상기 하우징(70)의 몸체 전면부에 설치되는 폐열 유입홀(71)은 폐열 공급관(80)과 결합되어 폐가스를 챔버(50)로 이동시킬 수 있도록 형성되는 것이고, 몸체 후측으로 형성되는 폐열 이동홀(72)과 바이패스 출구홀(73)은 폐가스 공급제어수단(100)의 선택적인 작동에 의해 유입된 폐가스의 공급 및 바이패스 방향을 선택할 수 있도록 형성되는 것이다.Waste heat inlet hole 71 is installed in the body front portion of the housing 70 is coupled to the waste heat supply pipe 80 is formed to move the waste gas to the chamber 50, the waste heat moving hole formed to the rear of the body The 72 and the bypass outlet hole 73 are formed to select the supply and bypass directions of the waste gas introduced by the selective operation of the waste gas supply control means 100.
또, 상기 하우징(70)과 챔버(50)는 연결관(85)과 배출배관(89)으로 상호 연결된다.In addition, the housing 70 and the chamber 50 are connected to each other by a connection pipe 85 and a discharge pipe (89).
즉, 연결관(85)은 하우징(70)의 폐열 이동홀(72)과 챔버(50)의 폐열 유입구(51)를 상호 연결시켜 폐가스가 하우징(70)을 거쳐 챔버(50)로 이동되어 발효조(20)를 가열시킬 수 있도록 한다.That is, the connection pipe 85 interconnects the waste heat moving hole 72 of the housing 70 and the waste heat inlet 51 of the chamber 50 so that the waste gas is moved to the chamber 50 through the housing 70 to fermentation tank. Allow 20 to be heated.
또한, 상기 배출배관(89)은 하우징(70)의 바이패스 출구홀(73)과 챔버(50)의 배출홀(52)을 상호 연결시켜 온도센서(60)에 의해 발효조(20)의 내부온도가 설정온도로 맞쳐지면 폐가스 공급제어수단(100)이 작동되면서, 폐가스를 외부로 그대로 배출시킬 수 있도록 형성되는 것이다.In addition, the discharge pipe 89 is connected to the bypass outlet hole 73 of the housing 70 and the discharge hole 52 of the chamber 50 to interconnect the internal temperature of the fermentation tank 20 by the temperature sensor 60 Is set to the set temperature, the waste gas supply control means 100 is operated, it is formed to discharge the waste gas to the outside as it is.
한편, 상기 하우징(70)의 공간부(5) 내측 중심부에는 직립되게 설치되어, 공간부(5)를 구획시키며, 몸체 일측으로는 폐가스 흡입홀(91)이 형성되고, 타측으로는 바이패스 홀(92)이 구비되며, 몸체 후측부에는 구획판(93)이 형성되는 격판부재(90)가 설치된다.On the other hand, it is installed upright in the inner center of the space portion 5 of the housing 70, and partitions the space portion 5, the waste gas suction hole 91 is formed on one side of the body, the bypass hole on the other side 92 is provided, the plate member 90 is formed on the rear side of the body partition plate 93 is formed.
상기 격판부재(90)는 페가스의 이동 흐름을 단속할 수 있도록 형성되는 것이며, 몸체 후측의 구획판(93) 역시 폐가스 흡입홀(91)과 바이패스 홀(92)을 분리시키기 위하여 설치되는 것이다.The diaphragm member 90 is formed to control the flow of waste gas, and the partition plate 93 at the rear side of the body is also installed to separate the waste gas suction hole 91 and the bypass hole 92. .
그리고, 상기 하우징(70)의 격판부재(90) 전면부에는 온도센서(60)의 신호 검지에 의해 선택적으로 격판부재(90)의 폐가스 흡입홀(91)과 바이패스 홀(92)을 개방 및 단속시키는 폐가스 공급제어수단(100)이 설치된다.In addition, the waste gas suction hole 91 and the bypass hole 92 of the diaphragm member 90 are selectively opened to the diaphragm member 90 front surface of the housing 70 by detecting a signal of the temperature sensor 60. The waste gas supply control means 100 to control is installed.
상기 폐가스 공급제어수단(100)은 도 1에서 도시한 바와 같이 하우징(70)의 격판부재(90) 전면부에 위치되며, 몸체 일측 단부에는 연통홀(110)이 구비되고, 몸체 후측으로는 걸림홀(120)이 형성되는 슬라이드 댐퍼(130)와, 상기 슬라이드 댐퍼(130)의 걸림홀(120)에 끼워져 선택적으로 격판부재(90)의 폐가스 흡입홀(91)과 바이패스 홀(92)을 개방 및 차단시킬 수 있도록, 모터(141) 구동축에 크랭크축(142)이 설치되는 구동부(140)로 구성된다.The waste gas supply control means 100 is located in the front of the diaphragm member 90 of the housing 70, as shown in Figure 1, the communication hole 110 is provided at one end of the body, it is caught on the rear A slide damper 130 having a hole 120 formed therein and a locking hole 120 of the slide damper 130 are selectively inserted into the waste gas suction hole 91 and the bypass hole 92 of the diaphragm member 90. The crankshaft 142 is installed on the driving shaft of the motor 141 so as to be opened and shut off.
또한, 발효조(20)의 내부온도가 설정온도 이하인 경우에는 슬라이드 댐퍼(130)의 연통홀(110)이 격판부재(90)의 폐가스 흡입홀(91)과 일치되고, 바이패스 홀(92)은 차단하게 되어 고온의 폐열이 챔버(50)로 지속적으로 공급될 수 있는 것이다.In addition, when the internal temperature of the fermentation tank 20 is lower than the set temperature, the communication hole 110 of the slide damper 130 coincides with the waste gas suction hole 91 of the diaphragm member 90, and the bypass hole 92 By blocking the high temperature waste heat can be continuously supplied to the chamber (50).
그리고, 고온의 폐열이 일정시간 공급되어 발효조(20)의 내부온도가 셋팅온도 까지 도달하면 온도센서(60)가 검지하여 신호 출력에 따라 구동부(140)가 작동하면서 슬라이드 댐퍼(130)가 구동부(140)의 크랭크축(142)에 의해 후측으로 이동하면서, 격판부재(90)의 폐가스 흡입홀(91)은 차단되고, 바이패스 홀(92)과 슬라이드 댐퍼(130)의 연통홀(110)이 일치되면서, 폐가스는 챔버(50)로 공급되지 않고,배출배관(89)을 통해 외부로 배출되는 것이다.When the high temperature waste heat is supplied for a predetermined time and the internal temperature of the fermentation tank 20 reaches the setting temperature, the temperature sensor 60 detects the driving unit 140 and operates the slide damper 130 according to the signal output. While moving backward by the crankshaft 142 of 140, the waste gas suction hole 91 of the diaphragm member 90 is blocked, and the communication hole 110 of the bypass hole 92 and the slide damper 130 is closed. While being matched, the waste gas is not supplied to the chamber 50, but is discharged to the outside through the discharge pipe 89.
따라서, 본 발명은 고온산화 연소법에 의한 탈취수단을 거친 폐열을 발효조(20)의 가열원으로 활용하여 사용하며, 발효조(20)의 내부 온도가 셋팅온도까지 상승되면, 온도센서(60)가 검지하여 폐가스 공급제어수단(100)을 작동시켜, 폐열이 챔버(50)로 공급되지 않고 그대로 외부로 배출되도록 하므로 써, 발효조(20)의 내부온도를 일정하게 유지할 수 있으므로, 발효효율 증대 및 에너지 비용을 절감할 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention utilizes the waste heat passed through the deodorizing means by the high temperature oxidative combustion method as a heating source of the fermentation tank 20, and when the internal temperature of the fermentation tank 20 is raised to a setting temperature, the temperature sensor 60 detects By operating the waste gas supply control means 100 so that the waste heat is discharged to the outside without being supplied to the chamber 50, so that the internal temperature of the fermentation tank 20 can be kept constant, increasing fermentation efficiency and energy cost. To reduce the cost.
상기와 같은 본 발명의 구성에 의하면, 고온산화 연소법에 의한 탈취수단을 거친 폐열을 폐가스 공급제어수단(100)에 의해 발효조(20)의 하부로 설치된 챔버(50)로 이동시킨 후 발효조(20) 가열원으로 재활용 시켜 사용하므로써, 에너지 소모율을 저감시킬 수 있는 것이다.According to the configuration of the present invention as described above, the waste heat passed through the deodorizing means by the high temperature oxidative combustion method is moved to the chamber 50 installed below the fermentation tank 20 by the waste gas supply control means 100 and then the fermentation tank 20. By recycling it as a heating source, the energy consumption rate can be reduced.
그러므로, 제품의 신뢰성 및 상품성을 향상시킬 수 있는 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다.Therefore, it is a very useful invention that can improve the reliability and commerciality of the product.
Claims (2)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020010019379A KR20020078955A (en) | 2001-04-11 | 2001-04-11 | Waste heat recovery device of waste food disposal system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020010019379A KR20020078955A (en) | 2001-04-11 | 2001-04-11 | Waste heat recovery device of waste food disposal system |
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| KR20020078955A true KR20020078955A (en) | 2002-10-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| KR1020010019379A KR20020078955A (en) | 2001-04-11 | 2001-04-11 | Waste heat recovery device of waste food disposal system |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20020041753A (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-06-03 | 타카하시 켄쪼 | Garbage processing machine |
| KR101105134B1 (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2012-01-16 | 김지연 | Apparatus for treating material and recovering waste heat of high efficiency |
| CN102888335A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-01-23 | 华北电力大学 | Energy-saving biomass methane tank |
| CN102888334A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-01-23 | 华北电力大学 | Combustion supporting and stabilizing device of thermal power plant for being started and stopped by virtue of methane |
| CN109316701A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-02-12 | 杭州时迈环境科技股份有限公司 | The full-automatic unmanned house refuse apparatus for continuous treatment on duty of microkinetic |
-
2001
- 2001-04-11 KR KR1020010019379A patent/KR20020078955A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20020041753A (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-06-03 | 타카하시 켄쪼 | Garbage processing machine |
| KR101105134B1 (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2012-01-16 | 김지연 | Apparatus for treating material and recovering waste heat of high efficiency |
| CN102888335A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-01-23 | 华北电力大学 | Energy-saving biomass methane tank |
| CN102888334A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-01-23 | 华北电力大学 | Combustion supporting and stabilizing device of thermal power plant for being started and stopped by virtue of methane |
| CN102888335B (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-05-07 | 华北电力大学 | Energy-saving biomass methane tank |
| CN109316701A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-02-12 | 杭州时迈环境科技股份有限公司 | The full-automatic unmanned house refuse apparatus for continuous treatment on duty of microkinetic |
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