KR20020073009A - A floor constructing material - Google Patents

A floor constructing material Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20020073009A
KR20020073009A KR1020010013148A KR20010013148A KR20020073009A KR 20020073009 A KR20020073009 A KR 20020073009A KR 1020010013148 A KR1020010013148 A KR 1020010013148A KR 20010013148 A KR20010013148 A KR 20010013148A KR 20020073009 A KR20020073009 A KR 20020073009A
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South Korea
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flooring material
particles
epoxy
building flooring
adhesive
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KR1020010013148A
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Korean (ko)
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황보기만
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황보기만
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Priority to KR1020010013148A priority Critical patent/KR20020073009A/en
Publication of KR20020073009A publication Critical patent/KR20020073009A/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/12—Flooring or floor layers made of masses in situ, e.g. seamless magnesite floors, terrazzo gypsum floors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • B32B27/26—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using curing agents
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/08—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: Architectural interior/exterior materials are provided to have excellent strength and waterproofing, corrosion-resisting effects and to promote the convenience on construction works by the high speed on hardening. CONSTITUTION: The architectural interior/exterior materials are constructed in a plaster method by mixing crushed quartz particles of native rocks and an epoxy adhesive composed of epoxy resins and an amine hardener-curing agent in the appointed ratio.

Description

건축용 바닥재 {A floor constructing material}Building flooring {A floor constructing material}

본 발명은 입자상으로 가공된 자연석 차돌과 에폭시계 접착제를 일정 비율로 배합하여 미장 방식으로 시공토록 함으로서 우수한 강도와 탁월한 방수 및 부식방지 효과가 있고, 높은 경화속도에 의한 시공의 편리성을 도모한 건축용 바닥재에 관한 것이다.The present invention mixes natural stone marble processed in granular form and epoxy adhesive in a certain ratio so that it can be installed in a plastering method and has excellent strength, excellent waterproofing and anti-corrosion effect, and construction for convenience of construction by high curing speed. It is about flooring.

현재 대부분의 욕실이나 베란다 등의 바닥은 콘크리트 슬라브 위에 모르타르를 바르고 도기나 자기로 된 타일을 깔아서 시공하고 있으나, 이러한 타일을 깔아서 시공되어진 바닥면은 타일의 표면에 형성되어진 유약층에 의하여 미끄럽기 때문에 위험성이 있고, 타일의 재질적 특성 때문에 금이 가거나 충격에 의하여 깨지게 될 경우 쉽게 떨어져 나가게 되나 부분 보수가 어렵고, 또한 이러한 타일은 모자이크 식으로 깔아서 시공토록 되기 때문에 타일과 타일 사이의 이음새에 욕실이나 베란다 등에서 사용된 물이 스며들게 되어 부식을 초래하고 이물질 등의 때가 끼게 됨으로서 위생적이지 못한 문제점이 있는 것이다.Currently, most bathrooms and verandas are constructed by applying mortar on concrete slabs and laying ceramic or porcelain tiles, but the floors of these tiles are slippery due to the glaze layer formed on the surface of the tiles. It is dangerous, and if it is cracked or broken by impact due to the material properties of the tile, it can easily fall off, but it is difficult to repair it partially.In addition, since the tile is laid in a mosaic manner, the seams or porches in the seam between the tiles are tiled. There is a problem that is not hygienic because the water used in the back is soaked and cause corrosion and the time of foreign matters.

따라서 시공 후 일정기간이 경과되면 반드시 재시공이 필요하게 되고, 재시공을 위해서는 바닥면 전체를 들어내어 다시 시공해야 하는 것이다.Therefore, after a certain period of time after construction, re-construction is necessary, and in order to re-install, the entire floor surface must be lifted and re-built.

본 발명은 상기한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서, 모래알 크기로 잘게 분쇄한 자연석 차돌 입자와, 에폭시 수지와 아민류 경화제를 일정 비율로 조성하여 에폭시 수지의 물성을 저점도, 경화촉진성으로 변화시킨 접착제를 일정 비율로 배합시켜 미장 방식으로 시공토록 함으로서, 차돌 입자 간의 강력한 응집력에 의하여 강도를 우수하게 하고, 에폭시의 특성에 의한 방수 및 부식방지 효과에 의한 재 시공의 필요성을 줄이고, 높은 경화속도에 의한 시공의 편리성을 도모토록 하기 위함이다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, by forming a natural stone marble stone particles finely pulverized to the size of sand grains, epoxy resin and an amine curing agent in a certain ratio, the physical properties of the epoxy resin in a low viscosity, hardening accelerator By mixing the adhesive at a certain ratio and applying it to the plastering method, the strength is improved by the strong cohesive force between the particles, and the need for rework due to the waterproof and anti-corrosion effect due to the properties of the epoxy is reduced. The purpose is to make the construction easier by speed.

본 발명의 건축용 바닥재는 입자상으로 잘게 분쇄되어진 자연석 차돌 입자와, 에폭시계 접착제를 일정 비율로 배합시켜 미장 방식으로 시공토록 한 것이다.The building flooring material of the present invention is to be constructed in a plastering method by mixing natural stone marble particles finely pulverized into particulates and an epoxy-based adhesive in a certain ratio.

상기 건축용 바닥재의 배합비율은 배합하고자 하는 바닥재 전체의 무게를 기준으로 차돌 입자 60% ~ 90%와, 에폭시계 접착제 10% ~ 40% 로 조성하여, 차돌 입자의 표면 전체에 에폭시계 접착제가 고르게 도포될 수 있도록 하기 위한 적정 비율에 해당되는 것으로, 차돌 입자의 조성비율을 60% 이하로 할 경우에는 접착제의 첨가량이 많게 되어 접착력은 우수하나 강도가 저하되는 문제점이 있고, 90% 이상으로 할 경우에는 접착제의 양이 부족하게 되어 접착력이 저하되게 되는 것이다.The mixing ratio of the building flooring material is composed of 60% to 90% of the cushioning particles and 10% to 40% of the epoxy-based adhesive based on the weight of the entire flooring material to be blended, and the epoxy-based adhesive is evenly applied to the entire surface of the marbled particles. When the composition ratio of the secondary particle is 60% or less, the amount of the adhesive added increases, so that the adhesive strength is excellent, but the strength is lowered. The amount of the adhesive will be insufficient to reduce the adhesive strength.

이때 사용되는 차돌 입자의 규격은 모래알 크기 정도의 입자상으로 잘게 분쇄하여 가공토록 함으로서 차돌의 표면에 도포되어지는 접착제의 표면적을 높여 접착력을 증진시킬 수 있토록 하기 위한 것으로, 이러한 이유는 입자의 크기가 분말에 가까울 정도로 너무 작게 되면 접착제와의 원활한 배합이 어려울 뿐 아니라 점력이 강해져 미장 방식으로의 시공이 어렵게 되고, 입자의 크기가 크게 되면 공극이 커지게 되어 방수 효과가 절하되는 문제점이 있기 때문이다.At this time, the size of the marble particles to be used is to increase the surface area of the adhesive applied to the surface of the stone by grinding the finely divided into granules of the size of the grain of sand, so that the adhesion strength can be improved. If the size is too small to be close to the powder, not only is it difficult to blend smoothly with the adhesive, but it is also difficult to be applied in the plastering method due to the strong viscosity, and when the size of the particles is large, the voids become large and the waterproof effect is deteriorated.

또한 이때 사용되는 에폭시계 접착제는 에폭시 수지에 아민류 경화제를 5:1 정도의 조성 비율로 배합시켜 에폭시 수지의 물성을 저점도, 경화촉진성으로 변화시켜 미장 방식에 의한 시공이 가능토록 하고, 경화시간을 단축시켜 시공작업의 편리성을 도모할 수 있게 되는 것이다.In addition, the epoxy adhesive used at this time is blended with an amine-based curing agent to the epoxy resin in a composition ratio of about 5: 1 to change the physical properties of the epoxy resin to low viscosity, hardenability to allow construction by the plastering method, curing time It will be possible to shorten the construction work convenience.

이때 에폭시 수지와 아민류 경화제의 조성비율은 허용 오차 ±5% 이내에서 조절이 가능하나 이 범위를 벗어나게 되면 에폭시 수지의 원치 않은 물성 변화가 일어나게 됨으로서 에폭시 수지의 높은 점도로 인한 미장 방식에 의한 시공이 어렵게 됨은 물론 경화시간을 단축시킬 수 없게 되는 것이다.At this time, the composition ratio of the epoxy resin and the amine curing agent can be adjusted within the tolerance ± 5%, but if it is out of this range, unwanted physical property change of the epoxy resin occurs, making it difficult to install by the plastering method due to the high viscosity of the epoxy resin. Of course, it will not be possible to shorten the curing time.

이러한 이유는 같은 수지라도 사용하는 경화제의 종류 및 양에 따라 수지의 물성을 크게 변화시키기 때문이다.This is because even if the same number, the physical properties of the resin greatly changes depending on the type and amount of the curing agent used.

따라서 상기와 같은 조성물로 구성되어진 본 발명의 바닥재는 차돌과 에폭시계 접착제를 배합시켜 사용토록 함으로서 작은 입자상의 차돌 표면 전체에 에폭시계 접착제가 고르게 분포되어 접착제 막이 형성되기 때문에 경화가 진행됨에 따라 차돌 입자 간의 강한 응집력에 의하여 접착력이 강해지고, 차돌 입자간의 공극이 매워져 방수효과가 크게 기대할 수 있게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the flooring material of the present invention composed of the composition as described above is to be used by mixing the secondary stone and the epoxy-based adhesive, because the epoxy-based adhesive is evenly distributed on the entire surface of the small particle-shaped secondary stone to form an adhesive film, so that the secondary particles as the curing proceeds The strong cohesion force of the liver makes the adhesive force stronger, and the gaps between the marble particles are filled, so that the waterproof effect can be greatly expected.

또한 상기한 바닥재에는 차돌과 동일한 입자상으로 가공되어진 옥돌이나 맥반석 입자를 혼합토록 함으로서 차돌 입자와의 색상 및 재질적 특성에 의하여 다양한 색상과 무늬를 연출시킬 수 있는 것이고, 옥돌이나 맥반석 특유의 효능 동시에 얻을 수 있는 것이다.In addition, the flooring material can be mixed with the jade stone or ganban stone particles processed into the same granules as the marble to produce a variety of colors and patterns by the color and material properties of the masonry particles, and at the same time obtain the unique effects of jade stone and ganban stone It can be.

따라서 상기와 같은 조성물로 구성되어진 본 발명의 건축용 바닥재는 강도가 우수하여 표면 마찰에 의한 기스나 깨짐이 발생되지 않고, 완벽한 방수 및 부식 방지 효과를 얻을 수 있으며, 미장 방식에 의한 시공으로 이음새가 없게 됨으로서 곰팡이나 이물질 등의 부착이 없어 위생적이기 때문에 재시공이 전혀 필요치 않고, 경화속도의 단축으로 시공이 훨씬 편리하게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the building flooring material of the present invention composed of the composition as described above is excellent in strength and does not cause cracks or cracks due to surface friction, and can achieve a perfect waterproof and corrosion protection effect, and seamlessly by construction by a plastering method. Since it is hygienic because there is no adhesion of mold or foreign substances, there is no need for reconstruction at all, and construction is much more convenient due to the shortening of the curing speed.

Claims (6)

입자상으로 잘게 분쇄되어진 자연석 차돌 입자와, 에폭시계 접착제를 일정 비율로 배합시켜 미장 방식으로 시공토록 된 건축용 바닥재.A building flooring material that is constructed by a plastering method by mixing natural stone marble particles, which are finely pulverized into particles, and an epoxy adhesive at a predetermined ratio. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 건축용 바닥재의 배합비율은 사용하고자 하는 바닥재 전체의 무게를 기준으로 차돌 입자 60% ~ 90%와, 에폭시계 접착제 10% ~ 40% 로 조성함을 특징으로 하는 건축용 바닥재.The building flooring material of claim 1, wherein the mixing ratio of the building flooring material is composed of 60% to 90% of marble particles and 10% to 40% of an epoxy adhesive based on the total weight of the flooring material to be used. 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 에폭시계 접착제는 에폭시 수지와 아민류 경화제를 일정비율로 배합시켜 에폭시 수지의 물성을 저점도, 경화촉진성으로 변화시켜 사용토록 함을 특징으로 하는 건축용 바닥재.3. The building flooring material of claim 2, wherein the epoxy-based adhesive is used to mix the epoxy resin and the amine curing agent at a predetermined ratio to change the physical properties of the epoxy resin into low viscosity and hardening accelerator. 제 3항에 있어서, 상기 에폭시 수지와 아민류 경화제는 5:1 비율로 조성되어짐을 특징을 하는 건축용 바닥재.4. The building flooring material according to claim 3, wherein the epoxy resin and the amine curing agent are formulated at a 5: 1 ratio. 제 1항 내지 제 4항의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 옥돌 입자를 일정비율 더 포함하는 건축용 바닥재.The building flooring material of any one of Claims 1-4 which further contains a fixed ratio octane particle. 제 1항 내지 제 4항의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 맥반석 입자를 일정비율 더 포함하는 건축용 바닥재.The building flooring material according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a predetermined proportion of elvan particles.
KR1020010013148A 2001-03-14 2001-03-14 A floor constructing material KR20020073009A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020023822A (en) * 2001-12-21 2002-03-29 정성화 Elvan board for construction
KR20030065828A (en) * 2002-02-01 2003-08-09 이종헌 Material for building ground
KR100472016B1 (en) * 2002-06-26 2005-03-08 전재석 Tile which be made by bonding and cementing artificial stone for construction
KR100760563B1 (en) * 2006-06-23 2007-09-20 김동현 Structure of interlayer sound insulation material for building with waterproof function
KR101082735B1 (en) * 2006-12-11 2011-11-10 (주)엘지하우시스 Tile type flooring in which printing and cutting patterns are harmonious and which has glossy and mat surface layer, and process for preparing the same

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980019380A (en) * 1998-03-13 1998-06-05 김상양 Epoxy wall mortar and construction method
KR19990034105A (en) * 1997-10-28 1999-05-15 민경훈 Plastering method using color silica
KR20000023926A (en) * 1999-10-21 2000-05-06 김윤정 Finish Material Having Serpentine Jade Stone and Construction Method Using The Same
KR20000019794U (en) * 1999-04-20 2000-11-25 문승묵 Aaaaa
KR200225984Y1 (en) * 1998-06-27 2001-06-01 최기범 Architectural style
KR20020094187A (en) * 2000-04-12 2002-12-18 주식회사 야키 building interior decoration material

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19990034105A (en) * 1997-10-28 1999-05-15 민경훈 Plastering method using color silica
KR19980019380A (en) * 1998-03-13 1998-06-05 김상양 Epoxy wall mortar and construction method
KR200225984Y1 (en) * 1998-06-27 2001-06-01 최기범 Architectural style
KR20000019794U (en) * 1999-04-20 2000-11-25 문승묵 Aaaaa
KR20000023926A (en) * 1999-10-21 2000-05-06 김윤정 Finish Material Having Serpentine Jade Stone and Construction Method Using The Same
KR20020094187A (en) * 2000-04-12 2002-12-18 주식회사 야키 building interior decoration material

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020023822A (en) * 2001-12-21 2002-03-29 정성화 Elvan board for construction
KR20030065828A (en) * 2002-02-01 2003-08-09 이종헌 Material for building ground
KR100472016B1 (en) * 2002-06-26 2005-03-08 전재석 Tile which be made by bonding and cementing artificial stone for construction
KR100760563B1 (en) * 2006-06-23 2007-09-20 김동현 Structure of interlayer sound insulation material for building with waterproof function
KR101082735B1 (en) * 2006-12-11 2011-11-10 (주)엘지하우시스 Tile type flooring in which printing and cutting patterns are harmonious and which has glossy and mat surface layer, and process for preparing the same

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