KR20020070412A - Cooling, heating, hot water supply method and apparatus using microwave (infrared) - Google Patents
Cooling, heating, hot water supply method and apparatus using microwave (infrared) Download PDFInfo
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- KR20020070412A KR20020070412A KR1020020047653A KR20020047653A KR20020070412A KR 20020070412 A KR20020070412 A KR 20020070412A KR 1020020047653 A KR1020020047653 A KR 1020020047653A KR 20020047653 A KR20020047653 A KR 20020047653A KR 20020070412 A KR20020070412 A KR 20020070412A
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- heating
- hot water
- heat
- cooling
- microwave
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0003—Exclusively-fluid systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D11/00—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
- F24D11/002—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses water heating system
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H2250/00—Electrical heat generating means
- F24H2250/12—Microwaves
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 마이크로파를 이용한 냉 ·난방, 급탕온수 이용 방법 및 그 장치에 관한 것으로, 기존의 난방, 급탕이용 방식은 매연 및 소음이 많고, 배기관을 사용하여 열손실이 크며, 구조가 복잡하고, 수명이 짧으며, 전기, 석탄, 석유, 가스, 태양열, 나무등을 열원으로하여 버너를 작동시겨 열원을 얻는 방식이고,The present invention relates to a method for using cooling / heating and hot water using hot water and a device thereof, and the conventional heating and hot water using method has a lot of smoke and noise, a large heat loss using an exhaust pipe, a complicated structure, and a long service life. This is a short way to operate the burner using electricity, coal, oil, gas, solar, wood, etc. to obtain heat source.
현재의 냉각 방식은 압축-응축-팽창-증발의 순서로 이루어 졌으며 기기에 열 발생이 많아서 실외기를 따로 설치하여 열을 방출하여 전력 손실이 많고 복잡한 구조를 채택하고 있는데 반하여 본 발명은 열매체액을 마그네트론을 발진시겨 마이크로파로 가열하고 그 열원을 이용하여 냉 ·난방, 급탕이 가능한 분리 및 일체형 시스템이다.The current cooling method consists of compression-condensation-expansion-evaporation, and there is a lot of heat in the device, so it installs an outdoor unit and releases heat so that it has a lot of power loss and a complicated structure. It is a separate and integrated system that can be heated by microwave and heat, heat and hot water using the heat source.
본 발명은 냉매가스보충탱크가 있어서 냉매가스 부족시 가정에서 손쉽게 누구나 보충이 가능하며, 초전도이중냉각파이프를 사용함으로써 기화된 냉매를 조속히 액화시켜 기존의 압축기가 필요없이 가압펌프만으로 원활히 냉매를 가열부인 리시버탱크로 이송시킬 수 있으며, 기압조절기를 사용함으로써 종전에 세관을 사용하여 기화압력을 맞추던 시공에 난점을 보완하여 이용하는 방식이다. 본 발명을 개별 세대별 냉난방 시공에 대입할 경우 시설이 간단하고 잔 고장이 거의 없어 사용자 취급이 편리하며 배관 시설이 적어지는 이점이 있다.The present invention can be easily supplemented by anyone in the home when there is a refrigerant gas replenishment tank, using a superconducting double cooling pipe to liquefy the vaporized refrigerant as soon as possible without the need for a conventional compressor to smoothly heat the refrigerant using only a pressure pump It can be transferred to the receiver tank, and by using the air pressure regulator, it is a method to compensate for the difficulties in the construction of adjusting the vaporization pressure by using customs pipe. When the present invention is substituted into the heating and heating construction for each household, there is an advantage that the facility is simple and there is almost no breakdown, which makes the user easy to handle and reduces the number of plumbing facilities.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래기술이 갖는 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 출원한 것으로, 본 발명의 기술적 과제는 냉 ·난방, 급탕 이용에 필요한 열매체액을 마이크로파로 가열시켜 열원을 발생시켜서 2차 열교환기에 의하여 냉 ·난방, 급탕의사용이 분리 및 일체형으로 사용할수 있는 편리한 시스템으로 친환경적 에너지 절감의 효과를 누리고자 한다.The present invention has been filed in order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, the technical problem of the present invention is to heat the heat medium liquid required for cooling, heating, hot water using a microwave to generate a heat source to cool by a secondary heat exchanger · We want to enjoy eco-friendly energy saving with convenient system that can use heating and hot water separately and integrally.
도면 1은 냉매가스보충장치를 설명하기 위한 평면도1 is a plan view for explaining a refrigerant gas refilling device
도면 2는 초전도 이중 냉각관에 대한 평면도2 is a plan view of a superconducting double cooling tube
도면 3은 기압조절기에 관한 평면도3 is a plan view of the pressure regulator
〈대표 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명〉<Explanation of symbols for main parts of representative drawing>
①몸체(난방,급탕장치) ②마그네트론 ③전자기판 ④유리가열탱크① Body (heating, hot water supply device) ② Magnetron ③ Electronic board ④ Glass heating tank
⑤난방탱크 ⑥급탕탱크 ⑦난방공급관 ⑧난방환수관⑤ Heating tank ⑥ Hot water tank ⑦ Heating supply pipe ⑧ Heating return pipe
⑨가열코일 ⑩냉수공급관 ⑪온수공급관 ⑫초전도파이프⑨Heating coil ⑩Cold water supply pipe ⑪Hot water supply pipe ⑫Superconducting pipe
⑬격판(A) ⑭격판(b) ⑮유체공급관유체환수관Diaphragm (A) Diaphragm (b) Fluid supply pipe Fluid return pipe
몸체(냉각장치)초전도냉각관증발관가압펌프 Body (Cooling Unit) Superconducting Cooling Tube Evaporator Pressurized pump
냉매가스보충장치리시버탱크순환펌프냉각휀 Refrigerant Gas Filling Device Receiver Tank Circulation pump Cooling 휀
냉매탱크냉각부가열코일기압조절기냉매감지온도계 Refrigerant Tank Cooling heating coil Barometer Refrigerant Detection Thermometer
압력계냉매공급관냉매환수관유체연결부 pressure gauge Refrigerant Supply Pipe Refrigerant return pipe Fluid Connection
상기와 같은 본 발명의 기술적 과제를 달성하기 위한 마이크로파를 이용한 이용 방법은Method of using a microwave for achieving the technical problem of the present invention as described above
열매체액을 가열하는 1단계;상기 열매체액에 마그네트론를 발진시키고 발생된 마이크로파로 열매체액을 가열하는 것이다. 1 step of heating the heat medium liquid; The magnetron is oscillated in the heat medium liquid and the heat medium liquid is heated by the generated microwave.
가열된 열매체액을 이용하는 2단계;1단계 마이크로파로 가열된 열매체액을 2단계 열교환 시스템인 초전도파이프를 사용하여 전도시키고 그 열원을 온수 탱크로 저장하여 급탕을 이용하는 방식과 난방을 이용하는방식이다. 2 steps using a heated heating medium liquid; The heat medium liquid heated by the first stage microwave is conducted using a superconducting pipe, which is a second stage heat exchange system, and the heat source is stored in a hot water tank to use hot water and a method using heating.
가열된 열매체액을 이용하는 3단계;1단계 마이크로파로 가열된 열매체액을 2단계 열교환 시스템을 사용하여 전도시키고 그 열원을 냉매 탱크에서 기화시켜 증발열을 이용하고 가압펌프를 거쳐서 초전도 파이프로 급속히 냉매를 액화시켜 리시버 탱크로 순환되는 냉각 방식이다. Three steps using the heated heating medium liquid; It is a cooling method in which the heat medium liquid heated by the first stage microwave is conducted by using the second stage heat exchange system, the heat source is vaporized in the refrigerant tank, the evaporative heat is used, and the refrigerant is rapidly liquefied into the superconducting pipe through the pressurized pump and circulated to the receiver tank. .
본 발명에 의한 마이크로파를 이용한 냉 ·난방, 급탕 시스템은 분리 및 일체형 구조가 가능하며 총체적인 기기의 구입가격이 저렴하고, 설치 장소에 구애됨이 없이 간편한 구조와 원리로 고장의 발생이 거의 없으므로 A ·S가 편리하고 기존의 설비장치들의 시설에 기기만 교체하여 재사용 할 수 있으므로 설비비 절감이 기대되며, 동절기에 열매체유의 사용으로 기기의 동파우려가 없고, 부식이 거의 발생하지 않는다. 본 시스템은 별도의 연소장치가 필요 없으며, 냉각기의 실외기 및 압축기가 없으므로 에너지 절감과 기기의 기본 제작비용이 절감되어 수입대체 효과가 기대되며 기존의 기기 형식을 탈피하여 소음과 공해가 없게 하는 친환경적 발명에 효과가 있다.The cooling, heating, and hot water supply system using microwave according to the present invention can be separated and integrated structure, the purchase price of the overall device is low, and since there is almost no breakdown due to the simple structure and principle, regardless of the installation place A · S is convenient and equipment cost can be reduced because only the equipment can be replaced and reused in the facilities of existing equipment, and there is no fear of freezing of the equipment by the use of thermal oil in winter, and almost no corrosion occurs. This system does not require a separate combustion device, and since there is no outdoor unit and compressor of the cooler, energy saving and basic manufacturing cost of the device are reduced, import substitution effect is expected, and eco-friendly invention that avoids noise and pollution by escaping the existing device type. Is effective.
Claims (4)
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KR1020020047653A KR20020070412A (en) | 2002-08-12 | 2002-08-12 | Cooling, heating, hot water supply method and apparatus using microwave (infrared) |
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KR1020020047653A KR20020070412A (en) | 2002-08-12 | 2002-08-12 | Cooling, heating, hot water supply method and apparatus using microwave (infrared) |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5490398A (en) * | 1993-03-15 | 1996-02-13 | Airex Research And Development, Inc. | High efficiency absorption cooling and heating apparatus and method |
KR970066421A (en) * | 1996-03-09 | 1997-10-13 | 김계남 | Refrigerant injector |
KR0136767B1 (en) * | 1992-12-31 | 1998-07-01 | 윤종용 | Apparatus for heating cold-material using microwave |
KR200190758Y1 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2000-08-01 | 동명산업주식회사 | Heating apparatus using dielectric heating of heat-transfer oil |
KR200193565Y1 (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2000-08-16 | 주식회사일신랩 | Refrigerating system dispensing cold water, hot water and ice |
KR20000074684A (en) * | 1999-05-25 | 2000-12-15 | 정정규 | Heat exchanging device using microwave and method thereof |
-
2002
- 2002-08-12 KR KR1020020047653A patent/KR20020070412A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR0136767B1 (en) * | 1992-12-31 | 1998-07-01 | 윤종용 | Apparatus for heating cold-material using microwave |
US5490398A (en) * | 1993-03-15 | 1996-02-13 | Airex Research And Development, Inc. | High efficiency absorption cooling and heating apparatus and method |
KR970066421A (en) * | 1996-03-09 | 1997-10-13 | 김계남 | Refrigerant injector |
KR20000074684A (en) * | 1999-05-25 | 2000-12-15 | 정정규 | Heat exchanging device using microwave and method thereof |
KR200190758Y1 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2000-08-01 | 동명산업주식회사 | Heating apparatus using dielectric heating of heat-transfer oil |
KR200193565Y1 (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2000-08-16 | 주식회사일신랩 | Refrigerating system dispensing cold water, hot water and ice |
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