KR20020065004A - Optical transmission system - Google Patents

Optical transmission system Download PDF

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KR20020065004A
KR20020065004A KR1020010005316A KR20010005316A KR20020065004A KR 20020065004 A KR20020065004 A KR 20020065004A KR 1020010005316 A KR1020010005316 A KR 1020010005316A KR 20010005316 A KR20010005316 A KR 20010005316A KR 20020065004 A KR20020065004 A KR 20020065004A
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field programmable
programmable gate
optical transmission
gate array
spi
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KR1020010005316A
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KR100397442B1 (en
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김주환
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나래정보통신주식회사
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60Software deployment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/30Circuit design
    • G06F30/34Circuit design for reconfigurable circuits, e.g. field programmable gate arrays [FPGA] or programmable logic devices [PLD]

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

PURPOSE: An optical transmitting system is provided to save a development cost and improve an after-service and system maintenance by downloading configuration data of a field programmable gate array to equipment installed in a remote place using an FTP(File Transfer Protocol) and using the downloaded configuration data. CONSTITUTION: An optical transmitting equipment(3) connects to an FTP server(1) through an Internet network(2). A DRAM(4), a flash memory(5), and an SPI(Serial Peripheral Interface transmit/receive process) successively connect to the optical transmitting equipment(3) through a temporal buffer(6) under the control of a microprocessor(11). The output of the SPI(7) is transmitted to field programmable gate arrays(8-10) for composing a corresponding field programmable gate array.

Description

광전송시스템{OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM}Optical transmission system {OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM}

본 발명은 광전송장비의 훰웨어 원격지다운로드에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 광전송장비에서 사용되는 각종 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이의 구성(CONFIG URAION)데이터를 특정 포맷으로 변환하여 원격지에서 네트워크를 통해 다운로드 받아 광전송장비의 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이를 구성할 수 있는 광전송시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to firmware remote download of optical transmission equipment, and more particularly, configuration data of various field programmable gate arrays used in optical transmission equipment (CONFIG URAION) is converted into a specific format and downloaded through a network from a remote location for optical transmission equipment The present invention relates to an optical transmission system capable of constructing a field programmable gate array.

광통신은 빛에 의한 정보 전달방식으로 반도체레이저를 광원으로 하고 광섬유에 의한 통신을 가리키고 있다. 이를 위한 광통신시스템은 정보를 광신호의 모양으로 보내는 전송방식인 바, 이는 빛을 에너지로하여 사용하는 강도변조 통신방식(광파통신방식)과 빛을 파로서 사용하는 코히어런트 통신방식등이 있고, 저손실, 광대역및 무유도의 광섬유 케이블 또는 공간을 매체로서 사용하고 있다.Optical communication refers to the communication by optical fiber, using a semiconductor laser as a light source. The optical communication system for this purpose is a transmission method for sending information in the form of an optical signal, such as an intensity modulation communication method (light wave communication method) using light as energy and a coherent communication method using light as a wave. Low loss, wideband and inductive fiber optic cables or spaces are used as the medium.

그 일례로서 기존의 고속 전용회선망과 연동뿐만 아니라 V.35/T1/E1 인터페이스를 통한 플랙션널 T1/E1망과 접속하여 사용하는 소용량 광전송장치는 예컨데 56 Kbps 로부터 T1이 1.54Mbps, E1이 1.98Mbps 의 속도로 데이터및 음성급의 T1/E1 데이터를 송수신하는 장치로서 로우터(ROUTER), CAD/CAM, 컴퓨터및 비데오코덱등과 같은 디지털장비와 접속이 가능하도록 되어 있다. 상기 소용량 광전송장치에서의 송신기와 수신기가 동기화하는 방법에 따라 동기식 전송과 비동기식 전송으로 나누어지고 있다.For example, a small-capacity optical transmission device used in connection with a conventional T1 / E1 network through a V.35 / T1 / E1 interface as well as interworking with a conventional high-speed leased line network is, for example, from 56 Kbps to 1.54Mbps for T1 and 1.98Mbps for E1. It is a device that transmits and receives data and voice level T1 / E1 data at high speed and can connect with digital equipment such as ROUTER, CAD / CAM, computer and video codec. According to a method of synchronizing a transmitter and a receiver in the small-capacity optical transmission device, it is divided into synchronous transmission and asynchronous transmission.

종래 광전송장비의 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이를 구성하는 방법은 광전송장비에서 사용되는 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이의 구성데이터를 ROM(READ ONLY MEMORY)라이터를 통해 PROM(PROGRAMMABLE READ ONLY MEMORY)에 라이트하여 장비내부에서 적용되어 있다. 여기서 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이는 필드프로그래머블 로직어레이의 일종으로 PROM의 AND 어레이만 있고 OR 어레이가 없는 것이고, 상기 필드프로그래머블 로직어레이는 PLA(PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC ARRAY DEVICE)의 각 어레이의 만난 점을 이용자측에서 특수한 기기를 사용하여 선택적으로 결선할 수 있는 것이다.The conventional method of constructing a field programmable gate array of an optical transmission device is applied inside the device by writing the configuration data of the field programmable gate array used in the optical transmission device to a PROM (PROGRAMMABLE READ ONLY MEMORY) through a ROM (READ ONLY MEMORY) writer. have. Here, the field programmable gate array is a kind of field programmable logic array, which has only an AND array of PROMs and no OR array. The field programmable logic array is a special device on the user side that meets each array of PLA (PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC ARRAY DEVICE). It can be selectively wired using.

그 때문에 광전송장비의 기능상 수정이나 변경에 대해서는 기술자가 상기 광전송장비가 설치되어 있는 현장에 투입되어서 상기 PROM를 교체함으로써 해당 문제들을 해결할 수 있었다. 따라서, 종래의 광전송시스템으로는 아프터서비스 또는 시스템 유지 보수면에서 여러 어려운 점들이 뒤 따르게 되어 있어, 이를 해소하기 위한 제반 방법등을 강구하게 되었다.As a result, the technician could solve the functional problem of the optical transmission equipment by replacing the PROM with a technician at the site where the optical transmission equipment is installed. Therefore, the conventional optical transmission system is followed by a number of difficulties in terms of after-sales service or system maintenance, and has come up with various methods to solve this problem.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 사정등을 감안하여 발명한 것으로, FTP(FILE TRANSFER PROTOCOL)를 사용하여 원격지에 설치되어 있는 장비에 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이(즉 모든 벤더에 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이가 가능)의 구성데이터를 다운로드하여 사용할 수 있음으로 개발비의 절감, 아프터서비스및 시스템 유지보수면에서 향상을 도모할 수 있는 광전송장비의 훰웨어 원격지 다운로드인 광전송시스템을 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been invented in view of the above circumstances and the like, and configuration data of a field programmable gate array (that is, field programmable gate arrays available to all vendors) in equipment installed remotely using FTP (FILE TRANSFER PROTOCOL) Its purpose is to provide an optical transmission system, which is a remote download of firmware for optical transmission equipment that can reduce development costs, improve after-sales service and system maintenance.

도 1 은 본 발명의 실시예에 관한 광전송시스템을 기기구성하기 위해 도시해 놓은 구성도,1 is a block diagram showing a device for constructing an optical transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

도 2 는 본 발명의 광전송시스템을 이용하여 기기구성을 설명하기 위한 동작 흐름도이다.2 is an operation flowchart for explaining the device configuration using the optical transmission system of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : FTP 서버 2 : 인터넷망1: FTP server 2: Internet network

3 : 광전송장비 4 : DRAM3: optical transmission equipment 4: DRAM

5 : 플래쉬메모리 6 : 임시버퍼5: Flash memory 6: Temporary buffer

7 : SPI(SERIAL PERIPHERAL INTERFACE TRANSMIT/RECEIVE PROCESS)7: SPI (SERIAL PERIPHERAL INTERFACE TRANSMIT / RECEIVE PROCESS)

8 - 10 : 각종 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이8-10: Field Programmable Gate Array

11 : 마이크로프로세서11: microprocessor

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 광전송시스템은, 네트워크인 인터넷망(2)을 통해 FTP 서버(1)와 광전송장비(3)가 연결 구비되어, 상기 광전송장비(3)에는 마이크로프로세서(11)의 제어및 통제하에 임시버퍼(6)를 통해 순차적으로 DRAM(4), 플래쉬메모리(5)및 SPI(7)가 접속되고, 상기 SPI(7)의 출력이 각각 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이(8 - 10)에 전송하여 해당 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이를 구성한 것을 그 특징으로 한다.In the optical transmission system of the present invention for achieving the above object, the FTP server 1 and the optical transmission equipment (3) is connected through the Internet network (2) which is a network, the optical transmission equipment (3) has a microprocessor (11) DRAM 4, flash memory 5, and SPI 7 are sequentially connected through a temporary buffer 6 under the control and control of the SPI, and the outputs of the SPI 7 are respectively field programmable gate arrays 8-10. It is characterized in that the field programmable gate array is configured by transmitting to).

이하, 본 발명의 실시예를 예시도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1 은 본 발명의 실시예에 관한 광전송시스템을 기기구성하기 위해 도시해 놓은 구성도로서, 본 발명은 광전송장비(3)의 훰웨어 원격지다운로드로써 FTP 서버(1)가 인터넷망(2)을 통해 연결되어지는 상기 광전송장비(3)에서 사용되는 각종 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이(8 - 10)의 구성데이터를 특정포맷으로 변환하여 원격지에서 상기 인터넷망(2)을 통해 다운로드받아 광전송장비의 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이를 구성할 수 있도록 되어 있다.1 is a block diagram showing an apparatus for constructing an optical transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The present invention provides an FTP network (1) to download an internet network (2) by firmware remote download of the optical transmission equipment (3). Convert the configuration data of various field programmable gate arrays (8-10) used in the optical transmission equipment (3) to be connected through a specific format, and download them through the Internet network (2) from a remote place to download the field programmable gates of the optical transmission equipment. The array can be configured.

상기 네트워크인 인터넷망(2)을 통해 FTP 서버(1)와 광전송장비(3)가 연결 구비되어 있는 바, 상기 광전송장비(3)에는 마이크로프로세서(11)의 제어및 통제하에 임시버퍼(6)를 통해 순차적으로 DRAM(4 : DYNAMIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY), 플래쉬메모리(5)및 SPI(7 : SERIAL PERIPHERAL INTERFACE TRANSMIT/RECEIVE PROCESS)가 접속되어 있고, 카드종류와 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이(ALTERA, XILINX 및 ORCA등)특성에 맞춰 속도, 펄스폭및 유지시간등을 고려하여 시리얼로 상기 SPI(7)를 통해 각각 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이(8 - 10)에 전송하여 해당 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이를 구성한다.The FTP server 1 and the optical transmission device 3 are connected to each other through the Internet network 2, which is the network. The optical transmission device 3 includes a temporary buffer 6 under the control and control of the microprocessor 11. DRAM (4: DYNAMIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY), Flash memory (5) and SPI (7: SERIAL PERIPHERAL INTERFACE TRANSMIT / RECEIVE PROCESS) are sequentially connected through the card type and field programmable gate array Etc.) in consideration of the speed, pulse width, and holding time, the respective field programmable gate arrays are serially transmitted to the field programmable gate arrays 8-10 through the SPI 7 in order to configure the corresponding field programmable gate arrays.

상기 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이(8 - 10)에서 그 일례로써 부호 8 은 ALTERA 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이와 V.35, 부호 9 는 XILINX 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이와 보이스, 부호 10 은 ORCA 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이와 옵티컬등을 나타낼 수 있다. 상기 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이의 구성데이터에서 S - 리코드(RECORD)포맷은 리코드길이, 어드레스, 코드/데이터및 체크섬(CHECKSUM)필드 구조로 이루어진 16 진파일을 나타낸다. 상기 임시버퍼(6)는 ROM을 나타낸다.In the field programmable gate arrays 8 to 10, 8 is an ALTERA field programmable gate array and V.35, 9 is a XILINX field programmable gate array and voice, and 10 is an ORCA field programmable gate array and optical. Can be represented. The S-RECORD format in the configuration data of the field programmable gate array indicates a hexadecimal file composed of a record length, an address, a code / data, and a CHECKSUM field structure. The temporary buffer 6 represents a ROM.

이상과 같이 구성되는 본 발명의 광전송시스템은 도 2 에 도시된 흐름도에 의거하여 설명하면, 먼저 광전송장비(3)의 전원을 온시키거나 마이크로프로세서(11)의 제어및 통제하에 코멘드 입력을 통해 시스템을 초기화시킨다. 인터넷망(2)을 통해 FTP 서버(1)에 접속시키기 위해 상기 광전송장비(3)의 인터넷프로토콜과 패스워드를 광전송장비(3)에 입력하여 상기 FTP 서버(1)와 접속시키고 있다.The optical transmission system of the present invention configured as described above will be described based on the flow chart shown in FIG. 2. First, the system is turned on through the command input under the power of the optical transmission equipment 3 or under the control and control of the microprocessor 11. Initialize In order to connect to the FTP server 1 via the Internet network 2, the Internet protocol and password of the optical transmission device 3 are inputted to the optical transmission device 3 and connected to the FTP server 1.

다운로드하고자 하는 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이의 구성데이터(S - 리코드포맷)를 지정하고 있고, 원격지에서 해당되는 상기 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이의 구성데이터를 인터넷망(2)을 통해 다운로드받는다. 이렇게 다운로드받은 데이터를 특정 블록(512바이트)단위로 임시버퍼(6)에 저장하고 있으며, 이 임시버퍼(6)에 저장된 데이터, 즉 S - 리코드포맷을 압축(헤더, 어드레스및 CRC 등을 제거한 후, 실제 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이 구성에 필요한 데이터만 추출)하여 DRAM(4)에 저장한다.The configuration data of the field programmable gate array to be downloaded (S-record format) is specified, and the configuration data of the corresponding field programmable gate array is downloaded from the remote network through the Internet network 2. The downloaded data is stored in the temporary buffer 6 in units of specific blocks (512 bytes), and the data stored in the temporary buffer 6, that is, the S-recording format, is compressed (header, address and CRC are removed). After that, only data necessary for the actual field programmable gate array configuration is extracted) and stored in the DRAM 4.

상기 DRAM(4)에 저장된 특정 파일포맷의 데이터를 플래쉬메모리(5)에 복사하여 광전송장비(3)의 전원이 오프되어도 데이터를 유지한다. 따라서, 카드종류와 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이 특성에 맞춰 속도, 펄스폭및 유지시간등을 고려하여 시리얼로 상기 SPI(7)를 통해 각각 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이(8 - 10)에 전송하여 해당 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이를 구성하도록 되어 있다.The data of the specific file format stored in the DRAM 4 is copied to the flash memory 5 to maintain the data even when the power of the optical transmission device 3 is turned off. Therefore, considering the speed, pulse width, and holding time in accordance with the card type and the field programmable gate array characteristics, the respective field programmable gate arrays 8 through 10 are transferred to the field programmable gate arrays through the SPI 7 in serial. Is configured.

이상 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 의하면, FTP 를 사용하여 원격지에 설치되어 있는 장비에 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이의 구성데이터를 다운로드하여 사용할 수 있음으로 개발비의 절감, 아프터서비스및 시스템 유지보수면에서 향상을 도모할 수 있는 광전송장비의 훰웨어 원격지 다운로드의 광전송시스템을 제공할 수 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, the configuration data of the field programmable gate array can be downloaded and used to equipment installed remotely using FTP, thereby reducing development costs, improving after-sales service, and system maintenance. It is possible to provide an optical transmission system for firmware remote download of the optical transmission equipment.

이상에서 설명한 본 발명은, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 있어 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 여러 가지로 치환, 변형 및 변경이 가능하게 되므로 전술한 실시예 및 첨부된 도면에 한정되는 것이 아니다.The present invention described above is capable of various substitutions, modifications, and changes within the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention and the above-described embodiments and It is not limited to the accompanying drawings.

Claims (2)

네트워크인 인터넷망(2)을 통해 FTP 서버(1)와 광전송장비(3)가 연결 구비되어,The FTP server 1 and the optical transmission equipment 3 are connected through an internet network 2, which is a network. 상기 광전송장비(3)에는 마이크로프로세서(11)의 제어및 통제하에 임시버퍼(6)를 통해 순차적으로 DRAM(4), 플래쉬메모리(5)및 SPI(7)가 접속되고, 상기 SPI(7)의 출력이 각각 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이(8 - 10)에 전송하여 해당 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이를 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 광전송시스템.The optical transmission device 3 is sequentially connected to the DRAM 4, the flash memory 5 and the SPI 7 through the temporary buffer 6 under the control and control of the microprocessor 11, the SPI (7) The output of the optical transmission system, characterized in that each of the field programmable gate array (8-10) is transmitted to configure the field programmable gate array. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 임시버퍼(6)에 저장된 데이터는 S - 리코드포맷을 압축, 즉 헤더, 어드레스및 CRC 등을 제거한 후, 실제 필드프로그래머블 게이트어레이 구성에 필요한 데이터만 추출하여 상기 DRAM(4)에 저장한 것을 특징으로 하는 광전송시스템.The data stored in the temporary buffer 6 is obtained by compressing the S-recording format, i.e., removing the header, address and CRC, and extracting only data necessary for the actual field programmable gate array configuration and storing the data in the DRAM 4. An optical transmission system characterized by the above.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2397478A (en) * 2003-01-16 2004-07-21 Agilent Technologies Inc A communication device (e.g. a fibre-optic transceiver) stores software which can be executed to configure the device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2397478A (en) * 2003-01-16 2004-07-21 Agilent Technologies Inc A communication device (e.g. a fibre-optic transceiver) stores software which can be executed to configure the device
GB2397478B (en) * 2003-01-16 2007-03-14 Agilent Technologies Inc Communication module and related method

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