KR20020061581A - oblong type heat plate - Google Patents

oblong type heat plate Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20020061581A
KR20020061581A KR1020020038007A KR20020038007A KR20020061581A KR 20020061581 A KR20020061581 A KR 20020061581A KR 1020020038007 A KR1020020038007 A KR 1020020038007A KR 20020038007 A KR20020038007 A KR 20020038007A KR 20020061581 A KR20020061581 A KR 20020061581A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
plate
heat exchanger
upper plate
extension
shape
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KR1020020038007A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
임혁
Original Assignee
(주)디에이치티
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Priority to KR1020020038007A priority Critical patent/KR20020061581A/en
Publication of KR20020061581A publication Critical patent/KR20020061581A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/02Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
    • F28F3/025Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being corrugated, plate-like elements
    • F28F3/027Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being corrugated, plate-like elements with openings, e.g. louvered corrugated fins; Assemblies of corrugated strips
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/03Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits
    • F28D1/0308Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other
    • F28D1/0325Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having lateral openings therein for circulation of the heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/02Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
    • F28F3/04Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element
    • F28F3/042Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element in the form of local deformations of the element
    • F28F3/046Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element in the form of local deformations of the element the deformations being linear, e.g. corrugations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An oblong type heat exchanging plate is provided to improve efficiency of heat exchange by lengthening thermal length and expanding heat transfer area. CONSTITUTION: A heat exchanging plate(100) includes an upper plate(110) formed to be semicircular and platy and having inlet holes(101) and ruggedness formed diagonally and successively; a middle plate(120) formed to be square and platy integrally with the upper plate and having ruggedness formed diagonally and successively to be connected with the ruggedness of the upper plate; and a lower plate(130) formed to be circular and platy symmetrically with the upper plate and integrally with the middle plate and having inlet holes and ruggedness formed diagonally and successively to be connected with the ruggedness of the middle plate.

Description

오브롱 타입 열교환판{oblong type heat plate}Oblong type heat plate

본 발명은 열 교환판에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는, 원형부분의 중간부분을 직사각형 판형상으로 연장시킴에 의해 판 자체의 상당길이(thermal length) 및 전열면적을 증가시켜 열교환 효율을 증대시킴과 동시에 직사각형 부분에 커낵션의부착이 용이한 오브롱 타입 열교환판에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a heat exchange plate, and more particularly, by increasing the heat length and heat transfer efficiency of the plate itself by extending the middle portion of the circular portion to a rectangular plate shape, At the same time, it relates to an olong type heat exchanger plate that can easily be attached to the rectangular portion.

일반적으로, 열교환기는 셀 앤드 튜브(shell & tube)타입, 스파이랄 튜브(spiral tube) 타입, 핀튜브(pin tube) 타입, 플래트 플레이트(flat plate) 타입, 딤플 플레이트(dimple plate) 타입 등 다양한 형태가 알려져 있다. 상기 구분은 통상 열교환기의 모체가 되는 방열판의 형태에 의해 구분되는 바, 최근까지는 판형 열교환기가 가장 성능이 우수한 것으로 알려져 왔다.In general, the heat exchanger has various forms such as shell & tube type, spiral tube type, pin tube type, flat plate type and dimple plate type. Is known. The division is usually divided by the shape of the heat sink that is the parent of the heat exchanger, until recently it has been known that the plate heat exchanger has the best performance.

종래기술에 따른 판형 열교환기에 사용되는 열교환판이 도1에 도시되어 있다.A heat exchange plate used in the plate heat exchanger according to the prior art is shown in FIG.

도1에 나타난 바와 같이, 종래 판형 열교환판은 원형상으로 형성되어 있고, 열교환판에 연속적인 요철이 형성되는 구조로 형성되어 있으며, 단부인접부에 유로 형성용 유입공이 형성되어 있는 구조이다.As shown in FIG. 1, the conventional plate heat exchanger plate is formed in a circular shape, is formed in a structure in which continuous unevenness is formed in the heat exchanger plate, and has a structure in which an inflow hole for forming a flow path is formed at an adjacent portion of the end portion.

그리고 상기 원형 열교환판을 적층하여 열교환기가 형성되는 바, 유입공을 통한 유체의 배분은 골고루 이루어 지지만, 상기 원형 열교환판인 경우에는 상당길이(thermal length)가 길지 못하여 큰 온도구배의 열전달은 이루어지지 못한다는 문제점이 있다.And since the heat exchanger is formed by stacking the circular heat exchanger plate, the distribution of fluid through the inlet is made evenly, but in the case of the circular heat exchanger plate, the thermal length is not long and heat transfer of a large temperature gradient is not made. There is a problem.

또한, 기체나 증기 같이 열용량은 크지 않으면서 부피가 큰 유체의 열교환에 사용될 경우에 원형구조의 한계상 필요한 노즐 등의 커낵션 연결이 힘든다는 문제점이 있다.In addition, when used for heat exchange of a bulky fluid without a large heat capacity such as gas or steam, there is a problem in that it is difficult to connect a connection such as a nozzle required due to the limitation of a circular structure.

따라서 본 발명은 상기한 분제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 반원형과반원형 사이에 직사각형부 전열면을 형성시켜 전체를 오브롱 형상(oblong type)으로 형성시킴에 의해 상당길이(thermal length)를 길게 함과 동시에 전열면적을 증대시킴에 의해 열교환 효율이 증가되는 오브롱 타입 열교환판을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned powder point, by forming a rectangular heat transfer surface between the semi-circle and the semi-circle to form the whole in an oblong type (long length) to lengthen a considerable length (thermal length) In addition, the object of the present invention is to provide an olong type heat exchanger plate having an increased heat transfer area, thereby increasing heat exchange efficiency.

그리고, 열교환판을 적층하여 열교환기를 구성하는 경우에 직사각형 부분에 유체가 유출입되는 노즐 등의 큰 커넥션의 부착이 용이한 열교환판을 제공하는 겻을 또한 목적으로 한다.In addition, when the heat exchanger is laminated to form a heat exchanger, a further object is to provide a heat exchanger plate that is easy to attach a large connection such as a nozzle into which a fluid flows in and out of a rectangular portion.

도1 - 종래기술에 따른 원형 열교환판의 사시도.1-a perspective view of a circular heat exchanger plate according to the prior art;

도2 - 본 발명에 따른 오브롤 타입 열교환판의 사시도.2-a perspective view of an oval type heat exchanger plate according to the present invention;

도3 - 열교환판을 적층하여 형성시킨 열교환기의 개략도.3 is a schematic view of a heat exchanger formed by stacking heat exchange plates.

도4 - 동일 전열면적을 가지는 원형 열교환판 및 오브롱 타입 열교환판의 상당길이를 나타낸 비교도.4 is a comparative view showing the equivalent lengths of a circular heat exchanger plate and an olong type heat exchanger plate having the same heat transfer area;

< 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ><Description of Symbols for Major Parts of Drawings>

100 : 열교환판 101 : 유입공100: heat exchange plate 101: inlet hole

102 : 연장함몰부 103 : 연장돌출부102: extension depression 103: extension protrusion

110 : 상부판 120 : 중간판110: upper plate 120: intermediate plate

130 : 하부판130: lower plate

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 반원형 판형상으로 형성되고, 유입공이 형성되며, 대각선 방향으로 요철이 연결 형성된 상부판과; 사각판형상으로 형성되고, 상기 상부판과 일체로 형성되며, 대각선 방향으로 상기 상부판에 형성된 요철과 연결되는 요철이 연결 형성된 중간판; 그리고, 상기 상부판과 대칭되는 반원형 판형상으로 상기 중간판과 일체로 형성되고,유입공이 형성되며, 대각선 방향으로 상기 중간판에 형성된 요철과 연결되는 요철이 연결 형성된 하부판;을 포함하여 구성되는 오브롱 타입 열교환판을 기술적 요지로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object is formed in a semi-circular plate shape, the inlet hole is formed, the top plate is formed in the concave-convex connection in the diagonal direction; An intermediate plate formed in a rectangular plate shape, integrally formed with the upper plate, and having an unevenness connected to the unevenness formed on the upper plate in a diagonal direction; And a lower plate which is integrally formed with the intermediate plate in a semicircular plate shape symmetrical with the upper plate, and has an inflow hole formed therein, the lower plate being connected to the irregularities formed in the intermediate plate in a diagonal direction. Long type heat exchanger plate is the technical gist.

이에 따라, 대칭되는 반원형판 사이에 직사각형 판을 일체로 형성시켜, 판자체의 상당길이(thermal length) 및 전열면적을 증가시켜 열교환효율을 증대시킴과 동시에 직사각형 부분에 노즐 등의 커넥션 부착이 용이하다는 이점이 있다.Accordingly, the rectangular plate is integrally formed between the symmetric semi-circular plates to increase the thermal length and the heat transfer area of the board to increase heat exchange efficiency and to facilitate the attachment of a nozzle or the like to the rectangular portion. There is an advantage.

이하 첨부된 도면을 참조로 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도2는 본 발명에 따른 오브롱 타입 열교환판의 사시도이고, 도3은 열교환판을 적층하여 형성시킨 열교환기의 개략도이다. 도4는 동일 전열면적을 가지는 원형 열교환판 및 오브롱타입 열교환판의 상당길이를 나타낸 비교도이다.2 is a perspective view of an olong type heat exchanger plate according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a heat exchanger formed by stacking heat exchanger plates. 4 is a comparative view showing the considerable length of the circular heat exchanger plate and the oblong type heat exchanger plate having the same heat transfer area.

도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 오브롱 타입 열교환판(100)은 크게 상부판(110)과, 중간판(120)과, 하부판(130)으로 구성된다.As shown, the oblong type heat exchange plate 100 according to the present invention is largely composed of the upper plate 110, the intermediate plate 120, and the lower plate 130.

먼저 상부판(110)에 대해 설명한다.First, the upper plate 110 will be described.

상기 상부판(110)은 일측면은 직선형상으로 형성되고 타측면은 원호상인 대략 반원형의 판형상으로 형성되며, 상단부 인접부에 원형상으로 형성된 유로 형성용 유입공(101)이 형성된다. 그리고 상기 상부판(110)에는 경사진 대각선 방향으로 하측으로 함몰되어 연장된 형상의 연장함몰부(102)가 형성됨과 동시에 상기 연장함몰부(102)에 인접되어 상측으로 돌출된 형상의 연장돌출부(103)가 형성된다. 상기와 같이 연장함몰부(102) 및 연장돌출부(103)가 연속되어 형성됨에 의해 상부판 전체에는 경사지게 연속된 요철이 형성되는 것이다.The upper plate 110 is formed in a straight shape on one side and the other side is formed in a substantially semi-circular plate shape which is arcuate, and an inflow hole 101 for forming a flow path is formed in a circular shape adjacent to the upper end. In addition, the upper plate 110 is formed with an extended depression portion 102 having an extended shape recessed downward in an inclined diagonal direction and at the same time an extended protrusion portion protruding upwardly adjacent to the extension depression portion 102 ( 103 is formed. As described above, since the extension recess 102 and the extension protrusion 103 are continuously formed, the concave and convex contiguous irregularities are formed in the entire upper plate.

또한 상기 상부판(110)의 유입공(101) 인접부 및 상부판(110)의 원주면 인접부에는 요철이 형성되지 않는 편평한 편평면으로 형성되어 열교환판(100)을 적층하여 상호간에 용접 할 때 용접이 용이하게 한다.In addition, the inlet hole 101 of the upper plate 110 and the circumferential surface adjacent portion of the upper plate 110 is formed in a flat flat surface that is not formed with unevenness to stack the heat exchange plate 100 to weld each other. When welding is easy.

상기 중간판(120)은 대략 사각형 판형상으로 형성되어 상기 상부판(110)과 일체로 형성된다.The intermediate plate 120 is formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape and is integrally formed with the upper plate 110.

상기 중간판(120)에도 대각선 방향으로 연결된 요철이 형성되는 바, 하측으로 함몰되어 연장된 형상의 연장함몰부(102)가 형성됨과 동시에 상기 연장함몰부(102)에 인접되어 상측으로 돌출된 형상의 연장돌출부(103)가 형성된다.The intermediate plate 120 is also formed with irregularities connected in a diagonal direction, which is recessed downward to form an extended recessed portion 102 having an extended shape and protruding upwardly adjacent to the extended recessed portion 102. An extended protrusion 103 of is formed.

상기와 같이 연장함몰부(102) 및 연장돌출부(103)가 연속되어 형성됨에 의해 중간판(120) 전체에는 경사지게 연속된 요철이 형성되는 것이다.As described above, since the extension recess 102 and the extension protrusion 103 are continuously formed, the intermediate plate 120 is formed to have a concave and convex continuous slope.

여기서 상기 중간판(120)에 형성된 연장함몰부(102)는 상기 상부판(110)에 연결된 연장함몰부(102)와 연결되어 상부판(110)의 연장함몰부(102)가 연장된 형상으로 형성되며, 마찬가지로 연장돌출부(103) 또한 상기 상부판(110)의 연장돌출부(103)와 연결되어 상부판(110)의 연장돌출부(103)가 연장된 형태로 형성된다.In this case, the extension recess 102 formed in the intermediate plate 120 is connected to the extension recess 102 connected to the upper plate 110 so that the extension recess 102 of the upper plate 110 is extended. Likewise, the extension protrusion 103 is also connected to the extension protrusion 103 of the upper plate 110 so that the extension protrusion 103 of the upper plate 110 is formed in an extended form.

또한 상기 중간판(120)의 양측단부 인접부에도 요철이 형성되지 않는 편평부가 형성되어 열교환판(100)을 적층하여 상호간에 용접하는 경우, 용접을 용이하게 한다. 여기서 상기 중간판(120)을 형성시키는 이유는 상기 상부판(110)의 유입공(101)과 후술하는 하부판(130) 사이에 형성되어 유체가 유동되는 상당길이(thermal length)를 증가시키고, 동시에 유체가 유동되는 전열면적을 증가시켜 열교환효율을 증가시키기 위함이다.In addition, a flat portion having unevenness is formed in the adjacent portions of both end portions of the intermediate plate 120 to facilitate the welding when the heat exchange plates 100 are stacked and welded to each other. Here, the reason for forming the intermediate plate 120 is formed between the inlet hole 101 of the upper plate 110 and the lower plate 130 to be described later to increase the considerable length of the fluid (thermal length), and at the same time This is to increase heat exchange efficiency by increasing heat transfer area through which fluid flows.

상기 하부판(130)은 상측은 직선상으로 형성되고 하측부분은 원호상으로 형성되어, 상기 상부판(110)과 대칭적인 형상을 가지는 대략 반원형의 판형상으로 구성되어 상기 중간판(120)과 일체로 형성된다.The lower plate 130 is formed in a straight line on the upper side, and the lower portion is formed in an arc shape, and is formed in a substantially semi-circular plate shape having a symmetrical shape with the upper plate 110 so as to be integrated with the intermediate plate 120. Is formed.

따라서 열교환판(100) 전체적으로는 반원형상의 판사이에 직사각형판이 삽입된 형태의 오브롱(oblong) 형상이 된다.Therefore, the heat exchange plate 100 as a whole has an oblong shape in which a rectangular plate is inserted between semi-circular plates.

상기 하부판(130)의 하단부 인접부에는 원형상으로 형성된 유로 형성용 유입공(101)이 형성된다.An inflow hole 101 for forming a flow path formed in a circular shape is formed at an adjacent portion of the lower end of the lower plate 130.

그리고 상기 하부판(130)에는 대각선 방향으로 연장된 요철이 형성된다. 즉, 하측으로 함몰되어 연장된 형상의 연장함몰부(102)가 형성됨과 동시에 상기 연장함몰부(102)에 인접되어 상측으로 돌출된 형상의 연장돌출부(103)가 형성되어, 연장함몰부(102) 및 연장돌출부(103)가 연속되어 형성됨에 의해 하부판(130) 전체에는 경사지게 연속된 요철이 형성되는 것이다.In addition, the lower plate 130 is formed with irregularities extending in a diagonal direction. That is, an extended depression portion 102 having a shape extended to be recessed downward is formed, and an extension protrusion 103 having a shape protruding upwardly adjacent to the extension depression portion 102 is formed to extend. ) And the extension protrusions 103 are formed continuously so that the concave-convex contiguous convexity is formed on the entire lower plate 130.

상기 하부판(130)에 형성된 연장함몰부(102)는 상기 중간판(120)에 연결된 연장함몰부(102)와 연결되어 중간판(120)의 연장함몰부(102)가 연장된 형상으로 형성되며, 연장돌출부(103) 또한 상기 중간판(120)의 연장돌출부(103)와 연결되어 중간판(120)의 연장돌출부(103)가 연장된 형태로 형성된다.The extended depression portion 102 formed on the lower plate 130 is connected to the extension depression portion 102 connected to the intermediate plate 120 and is formed to have an extended depression portion 102 of the intermediate plate 120. The extension protrusion 103 is also connected to the extension protrusion 103 of the intermediate plate 120 to extend the extension protrusion 103 of the intermediate plate 120.

또한 상기 하부판(130)의 원호면 인접부 및 유입공(101) 인접부에는 요철이 형성되지 않는 편평부가 형성되어 열교환판(100)을 적층하여 용접을 하는 경우 용접을 용이하게 한다.In addition, a flat portion without concavities and convexities is formed in the arc surface adjacent portion and the inlet hole 101 adjacent portion of the lower plate 130 to facilitate welding when the heat exchange plate 100 is laminated and welded.

상기의 구성에 의한 작동효과는 후술하는 바와 같다.The operation effect by the above configuration is as described later.

본 발명에 따른 열교환판(100)은 상부판(110), 중간판(120), 하부판(130)이 일체로 형성되며 대각선 방향으로 연결 형성된 연장함몰부(102) 및 연장돌출부(103)가 형성된 형태의 연속된 요철이 형성된다.In the heat exchange plate 100 according to the present invention, the upper plate 110, the intermediate plate 120, and the lower plate 130 are integrally formed, and the extension recess 102 and the extension protrusion 103 formed in a diagonal direction are formed. Continuous irregularities of the form are formed.

상기 연장함몰부(102) 및 연장돌출부(103)는 편의상 붙인 명칭이며, 판은 앞뒤가 동일한 형상으로 구성되어 판을 뒤집는 경우에는 연장돌출부(103)가 연장함몰부(102)가 되고, 연장함몰부(102)가 연장돌출부(103)가 되는 형태이다.The extension depression portion 102 and the extension protrusion 103 is a name given for convenience, and the plate is formed in the same shape of the front and rear, and when the plate is turned over, the extension protrusion 103 becomes the extension depression portion 102, the extension depression The part 102 becomes the extension protrusion part 103. As shown in FIG.

본 발명에 따른 열교환판(100)이 적층됨에 의해 열교환기가 형성되며 열교환판 사이 사이가 유체유동로가 되며, 열교환판과 열교환판이 적층되는 경우에 각각의 열교환판에 형성된 연장돌출부(102) 및 연장함몰부(103)가 상호간에 접촉됨에 의해 유체유동로에 가해지는 압력을 분산전달시킴에 의해 열교환판 자체가 왜곡되는 것이 방지된다.The heat exchanger is formed by stacking the heat exchanger plate 100 according to the present invention, and between the heat exchanger plates becomes a fluid flow path, and when the heat exchanger plate and the heat exchanger plate are stacked, the extension protrusions 102 and the extension formed on each heat exchanger plate The heat dissipation plate itself is prevented from being distorted by distributing the pressure applied to the fluid flow path by the depressions 103 being in contact with each other.

본 발명에 따른 열교환판은 상기 상부판(110) 및 하부판(130)에 형성된 유입공(101)을 통하여 유체가 유출입되는 경우, 즉, 하부판(130)의 유입공(101)을 통하여 유체가 유입되고 상부판(110)의 유입공(101)을 통하여 유체가 유출되는 경우에 상기 상부판(110)의 유입공(101)과 하부판(130)의 유입공(101) 사이의 거리가 통상 상당길이(thermal length)가 되며, 중간판(120)이 형성됨에 의해 상당길이가 길어지게 됨과 동시에 유체가 유동하는 면적인 전열면적 또한 커지게 되어 열교환 효율이 증가하게 된다.In the heat exchange plate according to the present invention, when the fluid flows in and out through the inlet hole 101 formed in the upper plate 110 and the lower plate 130, that is, the fluid flows through the inlet hole 101 of the lower plate 130. And the fluid flows out through the inlet hole 101 of the upper plate 110, the distance between the inlet hole 101 of the upper plate 110 and the inlet hole 101 of the lower plate 130 is usually a considerable length. (thermal length), the intermediate plate 120 is formed by the considerable length is long and at the same time the area of the fluid flow area is also large heat transfer efficiency is increased.

통상 교환되는 열량은 아래의 식으로 주어진다.The amount of heat normally exchanged is given by the following equation.

Q = U×A×ΔTQ = U × A × ΔT

로 주어진다.Is given by

여기서 U는 총괄전열계수이며, A는 전열면적이고, ΔT는 온도차이다.Where U is the overall heat transfer coefficient, A is the heat transfer area, and ΔT is the temperature difference.

따라서 상기식에서 보는 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 열교환판인 경우 중간판(120)의 형성에 의해 상당길이(thermal length)가 길어짐과 동시에 전열면적 A가 커지게 되어 열교환 효율이 증가된다.Therefore, in the heat exchanger plate according to the present invention, as shown in the above formula, a considerable length (thermal length) increases due to the formation of the intermediate plate 120 and the heat transfer area A increases, thereby increasing heat exchange efficiency.

그리고 동일한 전열면적을 가지는 원판형태의 열교환판과 비교하여 본 발명에 따른 오브롱 타입 열교환판인 경우 상당길이(thermal length)는 길고, 상당폭(thermal width)은 짧게 된다.In the case of the Olong type heat exchanger plate according to the present invention, the thermal length is long and the thermal width is shorter than that of the original heat exchanger plate having the same heat transfer area.

그런데 대향류의 흐름에서는 열교환효율을 지배적으로 좌우하는 것은 상당폭보다는 상당길이인 바, 동일한 전열면적을 가지는 경우에, 본 발명에 따른 오브롱 타입 열교환판의 열교환효율이 원판형태의 열교환판에 비하여 상대적으로 우수함을 알 수 있었으며 약 30%정도 우수함을 알 수 있었다.However, in the flow of the counter flow, the predominant influence on the heat exchange efficiency is a considerable length rather than a considerable width. In the case of having the same heat transfer area, the heat exchange efficiency of the oblong type heat exchanger plate according to the present invention is higher than that of the original heat exchanger plate. It was found to be relatively excellent and about 30% superior.

상기의 구성에 의한 본 발명은, 상부판과 하부판 사이에 중간판을 형성시킴에 의해 상당길이(thermal length) 및 전열면적이 길어지게 되어 열교환 효율이 증가된다는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention by the above configuration, by forming an intermediate plate between the upper plate and the lower plate has a significant length (thermal length) and heat transfer area is long, there is an effect that the heat exchange efficiency is increased.

그리고, 열교환판을 적층하여 열교환기를 형성시키는 경우 중간판의 직선부분의 존재에 의해 노즐 등의 커낵션을 부착하기가 용이하다는 효과가 또한 있다.In addition, when the heat exchanger is laminated to form a heat exchanger, there is also an effect that it is easy to attach a connection such as a nozzle due to the presence of a straight portion of the intermediate plate.

Claims (1)

반원형 판형상으로 형성되고, 유입공이 형성되며, 대각선 방향으로 요철이 연결 형성된 상부판과;An upper plate formed in a semi-circular plate shape, formed with an inlet hole, and having irregularities connected in a diagonal direction; 사각판형상으로 형성되고, 상기 상부판과 일체로 형성되며, 대각선 방향으로 상기 상부판에 형성된 요철과 연결되는 요철이 연결 형성된 중간판; 그리고,An intermediate plate formed in a rectangular plate shape, integrally formed with the upper plate, and having an unevenness connected to the unevenness formed on the upper plate in a diagonal direction; And, 상기 상부판과 대칭되는 반원형 판형상으로 상기 중간판과 일체로 형성되고,유입공이 형성되며, 대각선 방향으로 상기 중간판에 형성된 요철과 연결되는 요철이 연결 형성된 하부판;을 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 오브롱 타입 열교환판.A lower plate which is integrally formed with the intermediate plate in a semicircular plate shape symmetrical with the upper plate, an inflow hole is formed, and a concave-convex connection connected with the concave-convex formed in the intermediate plate in a diagonal direction; Oblong type heat exchanger plate.
KR1020020038007A 2002-07-02 2002-07-02 oblong type heat plate KR20020061581A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013094912A1 (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-27 Innowill Corp. Disassemblable and washable primary surface heat exchanger

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013094912A1 (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-27 Innowill Corp. Disassemblable and washable primary surface heat exchanger
KR101284183B1 (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-07-09 최영종 Disassemblable primary surface heat exchanger

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