KR20020036774A - The breeding box of rice-seed for young rice plant to be dispersed - Google Patents

The breeding box of rice-seed for young rice plant to be dispersed Download PDF

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KR20020036774A
KR20020036774A KR1020010087944A KR20010087944A KR20020036774A KR 20020036774 A KR20020036774 A KR 20020036774A KR 1020010087944 A KR1020010087944 A KR 1020010087944A KR 20010087944 A KR20010087944 A KR 20010087944A KR 20020036774 A KR20020036774 A KR 20020036774A
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South Korea
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box
rice
seedling
roots
groove
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KR1020010087944A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100423104B1 (en
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이광용
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이광용
주식회사 기광물산
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Priority to KR10-2001-0087944A priority Critical patent/KR100423104B1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0293Seed or shoot receptacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0295Units comprising two or more connected receptacles

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A box for raising broadcast seedling is provided, which box prevents seedling roots from being extended toward the outside of the box, and is thus easily separated from the broadcast seedling. CONSTITUTION: The box for raising broadcast seedling comprises grooves(4) in the bottom(2) of the box(1), wherein the top of the grooves(4) is wide while the bottom of the grooves(4) is narrow, so that the root of rice seedling is formed as a groove shape; and the grooves having at least two gaps selectively contain a hole, so that the number of seedling roots extended toward the outside of the box and fixed on the soil can be decreased but the water absorption of the seedling roots is not inhibited.

Description

산파모용 볍씨 육묘상자{The breeding box of rice-seed for young rice plant to be dispersed}The seeding box of rice-seed for young rice plant to be dispersed}

본 발명은 볍씨 육모용 상자중 산파모용 상자에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 벼 뿌리가 상자 안에서 서로 뭉치고 상자 밖으로는 뻗지 않도록 하여 이앙을 앞두고 못자리에서 본답으로 발육된 모를 운반하기 위해 묘판을 떼어낼 때 못자리 논바닥에서 상자가 쉽게 분리될 수 있고 상자내의 산파모를 상자와 분리하기 용이하도록 구성한 산파모용 볍씨 육묘상자에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a midwife's box out of the rice seed nursery box, and more particularly, when the seedlings are removed to carry the hairs that were developed in the nail before the rice transplanting so that the rice roots clump together and do not extend out of the box. A rice seedling seedling box for midwives is constructed so that the box can be easily separated from the rice paddy field and the midwife in the box can be easily separated from the box.

일반적으로 벼농사는 산파모용 상자에 상토와 볍씨를 담아 15㎝-20㎝정도 자라도록 생육시키다가 본답으로의 이앙을 위하여 묘판상자채로 운반한 후 묘판상자내의 묘를 상자에서 분리한 후 이앙기에 묘를 적층하여 이앙기가 자동으로 논에 모를 심도록 하는데 사용되고 있다Generally, rice cultivation is grown to grow about 15cm-20cm with top soil and rice seed in a midwife's box. Lamination is used to automatically transplant rice transplanters into rice fields.

이와 같은 용도로 사용되는 종래의 산파모용 육묘상자는 사각함체의 바닥이 평평한 형태로 구성되어 있고 물이 유입되도록 직경4.7mm의 구멍을 1,500개 이상을 형성하는 구조로 이루어져 있다.Conventional midwife seedling box used for this purpose is composed of a flat bottom shape of the rectangular enclosure and has a structure of forming more than 1,500 holes of 4.7mm diameter so that water is introduced.

그러나 이와 같이 구성할 경우 볍씨가 발육되면서 뿌리가 구멍을 통하여 못자리 바닥으로 뻗어가게 되는데, 필요이상으로 큰 구멍을 뚫어 볍씨가 발육되면서 많은 뿌리가 구멍을 통과하여 못자리에 고착되기 때문에 이앙을 앞두고 묘판을 못자리에서 분리하고자할 경우 철사를 육묘상자 외부바닥면과 흙사이에 넣고 전방으로 당기거나 넓은 삽을 이용하여 분리하고 있는 것이다.However, in this way, as the rice seed develops, the roots extend through the hole to the bottom of the nail, and as the rice seed develops by drilling a large hole more than necessary, many roots pass through the hole and adhere to the nail spot, so the seedlings are placed before the transplant. If you want to remove it from the nail, put the wire between the outside bottom of the seedling box and the soil and pull it forward or use a wide shovel to separate it.

그런데 이와 같은 작업과정에서 많은 노동력과 시간이 소요될 뿐만 아니라 뻗어나간 뿌리를 끊게되어 본답 이앙후 한동안 모가 성장하지 못하게 되는 단점이 있었다.By the way, not only does it take a lot of labor and time, but also breaks out the roots, which prevents the hair from growing for a while.

또한 이와 같은 육묘용 상자는 상자 내에서 육묘를 이탈시키기 위하여 상자내의 육묘를 살짝 들어 올린 다음 평평한 판을 상자와 육묘사이에 넣어 판을 밀어서 상자에서 묘를 이탈시킨 다음 이탈된 묘를 이앙기에 탑재후 이앙을 하게 되는 것이다.In addition, such a seedling box lifts the seedlings in the box slightly in order to break the seedlings out of the box, and then puts a flat plate between the box and the seedlings, pushes the plate away from the box, and then loads the separated seedlings into the rice transplanter. It will become a transplant.

그러나 이와 같은 종래의 상자는 상자 외부로 많은 뿌리가 노출되어 있기 때문에 평평한 판을 묘 밑으로 밀어 넣을 때 뿌리에 판이 걸리게 되어 묘를 상자에서 분리시키기 어려운 결함이 있는 것이다.However, such a conventional box has a lot of roots are exposed to the outside of the box, so when the flat plate is pushed under the seedling, the plate is caught in the root, which makes it difficult to separate the seedling from the box.

이와 같은 단점을 방지하기 위한 육묘상자가 제공된 바 있다.Seedling boxes have been provided to prevent such drawbacks.

상기 단점을 해결하기 위하여 제공된 육묘상자는 통상의 상자 바닥에 부직포를 부착하여 물은 유입 및 배출이 가능하면서 뿌리가 상자 밖으로 뻗지 못하도록 구성되어 있다.The seedling box provided to solve the above disadvantages is configured to attach the nonwoven fabric to the bottom of a conventional box so that water can be introduced and discharged while the roots do not extend out of the box.

그러나 이같은 구성은 별도의 부직포가 투입되고 이를 부착하는 작업 공정이 추가되어 생산량이 통상의 상자 대비 단위시간당 반으로 주는 관계로 소비자가격이 비싸게 형성되는 단점이 있다.However, such a configuration has a disadvantage in that an additional non-woven fabric is added and a work process for attaching the nonwoven fabric is added, so that the production price is given in half per unit time compared to a conventional box, resulting in a high consumer price.

특히 제품이 제조된 첫해에는 부직포를 통하여 물의 유입이 잘 이루어지나 그 다음해부터는 부직포막 안에 흙과 같은 이물질이 달라붙게 되어 어 물의 유입이 원활히 이루어지지 않게 되는 단점이 있다.In particular, in the first year the product is manufactured, the inflow of water through the nonwoven fabric is good, but from the following year, foreign matters such as soil stick to the nonwoven fabric, so that the inflow of water is not performed smoothly.

또한 부직포 특성상 일단 파손이 되면 통상의 상자와 별반 다를게 없게 되어 상기의 효과를 볼 수 없게 되는 것이다.In addition, once the damage due to the non-woven fabric characteristics will be no different from the usual box will not see the above effects.

본 발명은 뿌리의 성장을 용이하게 하면서도 뿌리가 못자리 바닥으로 뻗지 못하게 하여 못자리에서 상자를 쉽게 분리할 수 있도록 하고 상자에서 모를 쉽게 분리할 수 있도록 하여 상기와 같은 노동력과 시간을 절약할 수 있도록 발명한 것이다.The present invention facilitates the growth of the roots, but does not allow the roots to extend to the bottom of the nail seat so that the box can be easily separated from the nail seat and easy to separate the hair from the box to save the labor and time as described above will be.

상기 결항을 해결하기 위한 수단으로 본 발명은 바닥면 내측을 경사면에 의해 톱니와 같은 형상으로 이루어지는 상광하협 상태의 홈을 형성하고 여러 개의 홈중에 적어도 좌, 우, 상, 하로 1개의 홈 이상의 간격이 벌어진 홈의 중앙에 작은 구멍을 형성한 것이다.As a means for solving the above problems, the present invention forms a groove in the upper and lower strait state formed in the form of a tooth by the inclined surface on the inside of the bottom surface and at least one groove spaced out of at least one of the left, right, up, down A small hole is formed in the center of the open groove.

또한 상기 구멍을 홈 전체에 형성하지 아니하고 일정간격으로 띄어서 형성하므로 써 상자 내로 물이 유입되는 것은 지장이 없고 일단 유입된 물은 상자 내에서 체류하는 시간을 늘림으로써 볍씨가 가뭄 등의 피해를 입지 않도록 한 것이다.In addition, the hole is not formed in the entire groove and is formed at a predetermined interval so that water does not enter the box, and once the water is introduced, the water stays in the box so that the rice seeds are not damaged by drought. It is.

특히 본 발명은 뿌리가 홈에 의하여 홈의 형태대로 뭉쳐지기 때문에 상자에서 모를 이탈시키기 위하여 판을 모바닥에 대고 밀어 넣을 때 경사면에 의해 모가 쉽게 모상자에서 들어올려지기 때문에 판이 모뿌리를 손상하지 않으면서도 적은 힘을 가지고 상자에서 모를 분리할 수 있게 되어 본답에 이앙시 손상되지 않은 뿌리에 의해 바로 활착이 되어 생육을 시작할 수 있게 한 것이다.In particular, the present invention is because the roots are agglomerated in the shape of the grooves by the groove so that when the plate is pushed against the bottom of the box to lift the wool out of the box, the wool is easily lifted from the mother box by the inclined surface, so that the plate does not damage the roots. It is possible to separate the hairs from the box with little power, so that they can immediately grow by the roots that are not damaged in Yiang.

도1은 본 발명의 구성을 보인 사시도,1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the present invention,

도2는 본 발명의 구성을 보인 일부 확대 단면도,2 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the present invention;

도3은 본 발명의 구성을 보인 평면도,3 is a plan view showing the configuration of the present invention;

도4는 본 발명의 구성을 보인 요부확대 사시도 이다.Figure 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the main portion showing the configuration of the present invention.

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1 : 상자 2 : 바닥면1: box 2: bottom surface

3 : 구멍 4 : 홈3: hole 4: groove

5 : 상토 6 : 씨앗5: topsoil 6: seeds

7 : 뿌리7: root

이하 본 발명을 첨부된 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도1은 본 발명의 구성을 보인 사시도, 도2는 본 발명의 구성을 보인 일부 확대 단면도, 도3은 본 발명의 구성을 보인 평면도, 도4는 본 발명의 구성을 보인 요부확대 사시도로서 이를 참조하여 설명하면,1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the present invention, Figure 2 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the present invention, Figure 3 is a plan view showing the configuration of the present invention, Figure 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the main portion showing the configuration of the present invention refer to this To explain,

일정 높이를 가지는 상자(1)의 바닥면(2)에 구멍(3)이 형성되고 상자를 적층할 수 있도록 구성되는 통상의 육모용 상자에 있어서, 상기 바닥면(2) 내측에 경사면으로 이루어지는 상광하협의 홈(4)을 형성하고 상기 홈(4)중 적어도 2개 이상의 간격을 가지는 홈(4)에 구멍(3)을 형성하는 구조로 이루어져 있다.In a conventional hair growth box in which a hole 3 is formed in a bottom surface 2 of a box 1 having a predetermined height and configured to stack boxes, an image formed of an inclined surface inside the bottom surface 2. The groove 4 of the optical strait is formed and a hole 3 is formed in the groove 4 having a gap of at least two or more of the grooves 4.

다만 구멍의 개수를 몇으로 하여야 하는 가는 홈의 크기에 따라 물유입량을 감안하여 형성된다.However, it is formed in consideration of the water inflow amount according to the size of the thin groove which should be the number of holes.

도면중 미설명 부호5는 흙 6은 씨앗 7은 씨앗의 뿌리를 각각 보인 것이다.In the figure, reference numeral 5 denotes soil 6, seed 7 shows the roots of the seeds, respectively.

상기와 같이 구성되는 본 발명은 첨부된 도면 도2와같이 흙(5)에 심은 씨앗(6)의 뿌리(7)가 바닥면(2)까지 내려온 상태에서 더 자라게 되면, 뿌리(7)는 홈(4)에 의해 생성된 공간에 채워지게 된다.The present invention constituted as described above, when the root 7 of the seed 6 planted in the soil 5 as shown in the accompanying drawings 2 grows further down to the bottom surface 2, the root 7 is a groove. The space created by (4) is filled.

따라서 뿌리(7)는 홈의 형태대로 뭉쳐 채워지고 나중에 상자(1)를 논바닥(8)에서 분리할 때 뿌리가 논바닥으로 뻗는 양이 아주 적기 때문에 원활하게 분리시킬 수 있게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the roots 7 are packed together in the form of grooves, and when the box 1 is later separated from the paddy field 8, the roots extend to the paddy field so that the roots 7 can be separated smoothly.

또한 본 발명은 외부에서 유입된 물이 홈부분에 채워져 있는 상태로 되어 가뭄 등을 견딜 수 있게 되는 것이다.In addition, the present invention is to be able to withstand the drought, such that the water introduced from the outside is filled in the groove portion.

즉, 가뭄시 흙이 함유하고 있는 물이 증발되게 되는데 이때 홈(4)에 있는 물이 뿌리에 물을 보충해 주는 역할을 수행할 수 있게 되는 것이다.That is, during the drought, the water contained in the soil is evaporated at this time, the water in the groove (4) will be able to play a role of supplementing the water to the root.

특히 본 발명은 홈의 형상이 도면에 표시되어 있는 것과 같이 경사면으로 이루어진 홈으로 구성되어 있기 때문에 모가 상자에서 분리될 때 적은 힘으로 분리가 이루어지게 되고 모를 분리할 때 사용되는 판이 경사면에 의해 미끄러지듯이 삽입되어 모 뿌리를 손상하지 않게 됨으로써 본답에서 활착이 용이하게 되는 것이다.In particular, the present invention is because the shape of the groove is composed of the groove made of the inclined surface as shown in the drawings, the separation is made with a small force when the mother is separated from the box, as if the plate used to separate the hair is slid by the inclined surface It is easy to glide in this answer by being inserted so as not to damage the roots.

이상과 같이 본 발명은 도면에서 홈을 사각의 형태로 도시하였으나 필요에 따라서는 역원추형의 형상으로 구성할 수 있는 것이며 본 발명의 목적과 부합한 형태의 홈은 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함된다 할 것이다.As described above, the present invention shows a groove in the form of a square, but if necessary, it may be configured in the shape of an inverted cone, and a groove in a form consistent with the object of the present invention is included in the scope of the present invention. will be.

상기와 같이 구성되는 본 발명은 씨앗의 뿌리가 홈에 의해 홈의 형태대로 뭉쳐지게 되기 때문에 논으로 이앙을 할 경우 뿌리내림이 원활하게 되는 이점이 있고 못자리 논바닥에서 상자를 분리시킬 때 별도의 도구를 사용하지 않고서 용이하게 분리시킬 수 있고 상자에서 모를 분리할 때 적은 힘으로 분리하면서 모 뿌리가 손상되지 않게 되는 효과를 가지게 되는 것이다.The present invention constituted as described above has the advantage that the rooting is smoothed when the seed roots are aggregated in the shape of the grooves by the grooves, so that the rooting is smooth and separates the box from the rice paddy field. It can be easily separated without using and the effect is that the root of the hair is not damaged while separating the hair from the box with less force.

또한 본 발명은 모 재배시 홈에 채워지는 물에 의해 어느 정도 씨앗에 물을 보충 공급할 수 있게 되는 효과 또한 아울러 가질 수 있게 되는 것이다.In addition, the present invention will also have the effect of being able to replenish water to the seed to some extent by the water filled in the home when growing the mother.

Claims (1)

일정 높이를 가지는 상자(1)의 바닥면(2)에 구멍(3)이 형성되고 상자를 적층할 수 있도록 구성되는 통상의 육모용 상자에 있어서, 상기 바닥면(2)에 경사면으로 이루어진 상광하협의 홈(4)을 형성하고 상기 홈(4)중 적어도 1개 이상의 간격을 가지는 홈(4)에만 선택적으로 구멍(3)을 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 볍씨 육모용 상자.In the conventional hair growth box in which a hole 3 is formed in the bottom surface 2 of the box 1 having a predetermined height and configured to stack the boxes, the bottom surface 2 is formed with an inclined surface. The rice seedling hair raising box which forms the narrow groove 4 and selectively comprises the hole 3 only in the groove | channel 4 which has the space | interval of at least 1 or more of the said groove | channels 4.
KR10-2001-0087944A 2001-12-29 2001-12-29 The breeding box of rice-seed for young rice plant to be dispersed KR100423104B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100494271B1 (en) * 2002-08-01 2005-06-13 임일용 The method and box of sowing for raising seedings

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200451266Y1 (en) 2008-02-20 2010-12-06 구진섭 Box for seedling culture
KR200461604Y1 (en) 2008-12-26 2012-07-24 주식회사 와이티몰드엔지니어링 Raising Seeding Box

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100494271B1 (en) * 2002-08-01 2005-06-13 임일용 The method and box of sowing for raising seedings

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