KR20020006724A - a call signal service system in an emergency - Google Patents

a call signal service system in an emergency Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20020006724A
KR20020006724A KR1020000040062A KR20000040062A KR20020006724A KR 20020006724 A KR20020006724 A KR 20020006724A KR 1020000040062 A KR1020000040062 A KR 1020000040062A KR 20000040062 A KR20000040062 A KR 20000040062A KR 20020006724 A KR20020006724 A KR 20020006724A
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South Korea
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mobile communication
call signal
sos
sos call
base station
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KR1020000040062A
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Korean (ko)
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변수룡
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최백영
주식회사 쓰리비 시스템
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/90—Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/50—Business processes related to the communications industry
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M11/00—Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems
    • H04M11/04—Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems with alarm systems, e.g. fire, police or burglar alarm systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A mobile communication SOS call service is provided to accurately trace the position of a user and quickly treat emergency situation in case that the user performs an SOS call at any place using CPS and GPS methods. CONSTITUTION: A mobile communication instrument transmits an SOS call signal(1). An SOS call signal position confirmation system receives the SOS call signal, grasps a position, and transmits information to a BTS(Base Transceiver Station,2). The BTS informs received information to a crime prevention/disaster prevention institution, and simultaneously and continuously receives information from the SOS call signal position confirmation system and transmits received information to the crime prevention/disaster prevention institution(3,4).

Description

이동통신 에스오에스 호출서비스{ a call signal service system in an emergency}Mobile communication SOS call service {a call signal service system in an emergency}

본 발명은 이동통신 SOS 호출서비스 방법에 관한 것으로서, 이동통신의 사용자수가 급속히 늘어나고 있는 작금의 상황에서 갑자기 일어날 수 있는 긴급상황에 보다 적극적으로 대처할 수 있도록 이동통신기기에 SOS호출버튼 장착하여 이용함으로서 긴급상황을 경찰서나, 방범/방재 기관 또는 가족에게 알리는 것에 그 특징이 있다.The present invention relates to a mobile communication SOS call service method, which is urgent by using an SOS call button mounted on a mobile communication device to more actively cope with an emergency situation that may suddenly occur in a recent situation in which the number of mobile communication users is rapidly increasing. It is characteristic to inform the police station, crime prevention / disaster prevention agency or family.

종래에는 긴급상황이 발생하였을 경우 피해자가 직접적으로 적극적인 방어나 행동을 하기가 어려웠다. 주로 주변에서 상황을 목격한 제3자가 신고를 통하여 상황이 전달되는 것이 통래이며, 개별적으로 신변의 위협을 느끼고 있는 사람의 경우 사설경호 업체를 고용하거나, 경찰서나 경호업체와 사이의 온라인 시스템을 가정과 연결하여 긴급상황 발생시에 신호를 보내는 방법이 사용되어지고 있다. 또한 외국에서는 돌발상황이 발생할 수 있는 환자나 노약자의 경우 무선전파를 이용한 응급신호기를 이용하여 출동 서비스를 제공하고도 있으나, 사용범위가 제한적이며 장거리 여행이나 범위를 벗어났을 경우 상황을 전할 방법이 없는 실정이다.In the past, when an emergency occurred, it was difficult for the victim to take an active defense or act directly. It is common for a third party to see the situation in the surrounding area, and the situation is communicated through a report. For those who feel personally threatened, hire a private bodyguard or establish an online system with the police station or bodyguard. The method of connecting and sending a signal in case of emergency is used. In addition, in foreign countries, emergency services using radio waves are provided for patients or elderly people who may have accidents. However, the scope of use is limited and there is no way to communicate the situation when traveling long distances or out of range. It is true.

이에 본 발명에서는 상기와 같은 제반 문제점을 일소키 위하여 창안한 것으로서 휴대용 이동통신의 위치추적시스템인 두방식 CPS, GPS 방식을 이용하여 사용자가 어느 지역에서든지 긴급상황에 처해 SOS 호출을 하였을 경우 그 위치를 정확하게 추적하여 긴급상황에 빠르게 대처할 수 있도록 하는 것에 그 기술적 과제를 두고 완성한 것이다.Therefore, in the present invention, in order to eliminate the above problems, the location of the user when an SOS call is made in any area by using the two-way CPS and GPS method, which is a location tracking system of portable mobile communication. It was completed with the technical task of accurately tracking and responding quickly to an emergency.

도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 일실시예를 보인 순서도1 is a flow chart showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention

본 발명은 이동통신을 이용하여 SOS 호출을 할수 있는 시스템에 관한 것인바, 도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 일실시 예를 보인 순서도로서 이를 통하여 본 발명의 이동통신 SOS 호출 서비스 시스템의 상세한 구성 및 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention relates to a system capable of making an SOS call using mobile communication. FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and through this, detailed configuration and operation of the mobile communication SOS call service system according to the present invention. The explanation is as follows.

①긴급상황 호출단계① Emergency call phase

본 발명 이동통신 SOS 호출 시스템을 사용하는 사용자가 갑자기 위기의 상황또는 긴급상황에 처하게 되었을 경우, 이동통신상에 장착되어져 있는 SOS 호출 버튼을 누른다.When a user using the mobile communication SOS call system of the present invention suddenly encounters a crisis situation or an emergency situation, the user presses the SOS call button mounted on the mobile communication.

②중간 전달단계② Intermediate delivery stage

이동통신기에서 발신되어진 SOS호출신호는 기존의 이동통신에서 신호전송을 위치확인 방법으로 사용되어지고 있는 CPS, GPS 방식에 따라 신호가 전달되어진다.The SOS call signal transmitted from the mobile communication device is transmitted according to the CPS and GPS method, which is used as a positioning method for signal transmission in the conventional mobile communication.

즉, CPS위치확인 방식의 경우 사용자가 SOS 호출 신호를 할 경우 일정범위를 커버하는 중간 기지국이 신호를 받고 이것을 다시 이동통신 기지국으로 보내게 된다. 기지국은 이것을 확인한 후 가까운 경찰서에 연락을 하여 사용자의 위치를 알려주게 된다.That is, in the case of the CPS positioning method, when the user makes an SOS call signal, an intermediate base station covering a certain range receives a signal and sends it to the mobile communication base station. After confirming this, the base station will contact the nearest police station and inform the user of the location.

GPS방식의 경우 사용자의 SOS호출 신호를 GPS 위성이 신호를 감지하여 이동통신 기지국에 사용자의 위치를 알려주게 된다.In the GPS method, the GPS satellite detects the user's SOS call signal and informs the mobile communication base station of the user's location.

③구조단계③ Rescue stage

이동통신 기지국으로부터 연락을 받은 경찰서나 방범/방재 기관은 호출자의신원이 파악된 장소를 출동하게 된다. 이때, 이동통신기지국은 CPS, GPS위치 추적방식을 이용하여 지속적으로 사용자의 위치 변동을 파악하여 정보를 제공할 수 있다. 또한, SOS호출을 한 사용자의 이동통신기기와 가장 가까운 곳에 위치한 이동통신기기의 번호와 위치도 파악이 가능함으로 이와 같은 정보도 같이 제공을 할 수가 있다. 상기와 같은 정보제공으로 범죄혐의자의 신상정보를 피리 파악할 수가 있어 초등수사에 큰 도움을 주게 되고, SOS 호출 사용자마다에 합당한 서비스를 제공 할수 있다.The police station or the crime prevention / disaster prevention body that has been contacted by the mobile communication base station will go to the place where the caller's identity is identified. At this time, the mobile communication base station can provide information by continuously identifying the location change of the user by using the CPS, GPS location tracking method. In addition, the number and location of the mobile communication device located closest to the mobile communication device of the user making the SOS call can also be grasped to provide such information. By providing the information as described above, it is possible to grasp the personal information of the criminal suspects flute, which greatly helps elementary investigation, and can provide a reasonable service for each SOS call user.

본 발명 시스템을 이용하여 상기와 같은 순서로서 이용이 되는 바 상기의 순서를 이루기 위한 구성을 도2를 통하여 상세히 설명하면,The configuration for achieving the above-described bar is used in the same order as described above using the present invention.

우선 이동통신 SOS 호출 서비스 시스템을 구성하는 가장중요한 부분은 사용자들이 사용하는 이동통신기기이다. 아직까지는 이동통신기기에 긴급호출을 위한 별다른 버튼이 구비되어 있지 않는 실정이지만, 상기 발명 이동통신 SOS 호출 서비스를 이용하기 위해서는 기존의 버튼을 이용하거나, 긴급 호출전용 버튼을 이용한다.First, the most important part of the mobile communication SOS call service system is the mobile communication device used by users. The mobile communication device is not yet provided with a separate button for emergency call, but in order to use the invention mobile communication SOS call service using an existing button or an emergency call dedicated button.

다음은 SOS호출신호를 연결하는 매개체 역할을 할 시스템이 요구되어지는데 본 발명에서는 CPS방식과, GPS방식이 사용되어진다. CPS방식은 지상의 중간 기지국을 영역별로 설치하여 신호를 접수하는 방식으로서 기존의 시티폰(CITY PHONE)이 이방식을 이용하여 서비스를 제공하고 있다. GPS방식의 경우는 지상에 띄어져 있는 인공위성을 이용하여 발신자의 신호를 받아 전송하는 시스템으로, 위치추적시스템으로 많이 사용되어지고 있다. 따라서 상기의 방식을 이용하여 위기 상황시 이동통신 사용자들의 신호를 접수하여 해당 이동통신 기지국에 사용자의 위치를 지속적으로 제공함으로 이동통신 사용자들의 안전을 보장함과 동시에 안정적이고 빠른 대응이 가능할 수 있게한다.Next, a system for acting as a medium for connecting SOS call signals is required. In the present invention, a CPS method and a GPS method are used. The CPS method is a method of receiving a signal by installing an intermediate base station for each area, and a conventional city phone provides a service using this method. The GPS method is a system for receiving and transmitting a signal of a sender using satellites that stand out on the ground, and is widely used as a location tracking system. Therefore, by receiving the signals of the mobile communication users in a crisis situation by using the above method to provide the user's location to the mobile communication base station to ensure the safety of the mobile communication users and at the same time to enable a stable and quick response .

상기와 같은 구성과 작용을 갖는 본 발명 이동통신 SOS호출 시스템을 통하여 사용자는 항상 위험이나 긴급상황에 처할지라도 신속히 이에 대비할 수 있어 사고에 대한 두려움으로부터 벗어날 수 있으며, 경찰서나 방범/방재 기관에서도 호출자의 위치를 이동통신 기지국으로부터 지속적으로 위치를 연락받을 수 있어 보다 쉽게 위험에 처한 사용자를 쉽게 찾을 수 있다. 또한 유괴 범죄와 같은 경우에 있어서도 상기 시스템을 이용할 경우 SOS 호출자와 가장가까운 곳에 위치한 이동통신기기사용자를 확인할수 있기 때문에 이 정보를 사용할 경우 SOS호출자의 신원은 물론 용의자의 신원파악도 가능함으로 상기와 같은 시스템을 범죄수사와 공조하여 사용할 경우 보다 빠른 초등대응이 가능하게 되는 등 그 기대되는 효과가 과히 다대한 발명이다.Through the mobile communication SOS call system of the present invention having the configuration and action as described above, the user can be prepared quickly even in case of danger or emergency, and can be freed from fear of an accident, even in a police station or a crime prevention / disaster prevention agency. Locations can be constantly contacted by mobile base stations, making it easier to find users at risk. In addition, in the case of a crime of kidnapping, the use of the system can identify the user of the mobile communication device located closest to the SOS caller. Therefore, when using this information, the identity of the SOS caller as well as the suspect can be determined. The use of the system in conjunction with criminal investigations allows for faster response to elementary school.

Claims (4)

이동통신기기에서 SOS 호출신호를 보내는 단계와,Sending an SOS call signal from the mobile communication device; SOS 호출신호위치 확인시스템에서 호출신호를 접수하여 위치를 파악하고 정보를 이동통신 기지국으로 보내는 단계와,Receiving the call signal from the SOS call signal position checking system to determine the position and sending the information to the mobile communication base station; 이동통신 기지국이 전송받은 정보를 경찰서, 방범/방재 기관에 알림과 동시에 지속적으로 SOS 호출신호위치 확인 시스템으로부터 전송받아 정보를 제공하는 단계로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 이동통신 SOS 호출 시스템 방법.The mobile communication base station SOS calling system method comprising the step of providing the information received from the SOS call signal location confirmation system continuously at the same time as the notification to the police station, crime prevention / disaster prevention agencies and the information received by the mobile communication base station. SOS 호출신호발신 버튼을 갖춘 이동통신기기와 SOS 호출신호위치확인시스템과 이동통신 기지국으로 구성되어진 것을 특징으로 한 이동통신 SOS 호출 서비스 시스템의 구성.A mobile communication SOS call service system comprising a mobile communication device having an SOS call signal call button, an SOS call signal positioning system, and a mobile communication base station. 제1,2항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, wherein SOS 호출신호발신 버튼을 갖춘 이동통신기기는 휴대용단말기과 휴대용호출기인 것을 특징으로 한 이동통신 SOS 호출 서비스 시스템.A mobile communication device having an SOS call signal call button is a mobile terminal and a portable pager. 제1,2항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, wherein SOS 호출신호 확인 시스템은 CPS방식과 GPS방식을 이용한 위치확인 시스템인 것을 특징으로 한 이동통신 SOS 호출 서비스 시스템.SOS call signal confirmation system is a mobile communication SOS call service system, characterized in that the positioning system using the CPS method and GPS method.
KR1020000040062A 2000-07-13 2000-07-13 a call signal service system in an emergency KR20020006724A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100815268B1 (en) * 2006-07-21 2008-03-20 주식회사 마이크로텍 System for wireless emergency rescue
KR100953629B1 (en) * 2002-12-05 2010-04-20 엘지전자 주식회사 Method for requesting an emergency using mobile loaded GPS
CN102158822A (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-08-17 华为终端有限公司 User equipment and information sending method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN102158822A (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-08-17 华为终端有限公司 User equipment and information sending method

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