KR200199013Y1 - A charnel house - Google Patents

A charnel house Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200199013Y1
KR200199013Y1 KR2020000013048U KR20000013048U KR200199013Y1 KR 200199013 Y1 KR200199013 Y1 KR 200199013Y1 KR 2020000013048 U KR2020000013048 U KR 2020000013048U KR 20000013048 U KR20000013048 U KR 20000013048U KR 200199013 Y1 KR200199013 Y1 KR 200199013Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
ossuary
wall
roof
chamber
dome shape
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KR2020000013048U
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Korean (ko)
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이봉근
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이봉근
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H13/00Monuments; Tombs; Burial vaults; Columbaria
    • E04H13/006Columbaria, mausoleum with frontal access to vaults

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 지붕이 돔형태로 구성되고 벽체가 원형 또는 다각형으로 구성된 납골당이며, 더욱 구체적인 것은 납골실(101)의 외벽이 원형 또는 다각형벽(2)으로 구성되어 벽체 내면으로 다단계의 선반(3)을 장치하여 선반사이에 납골공간(4)을 형성하고 납골실 중앙부에 추모대(102)를 구성하며 납골실 정면으로 출입구(7)를 만들고 지붕(8)을 돔형으로 구성하여 중앙부에 환기관(9)을 만들어 주벽에 환기창(11)을 형성하고 환기관 지붕에는 유리지붕(10)을 덮어서 내부로의 채광이 가능케 하며 외벽상단에 통기부(121)를 형성함으로서 내부공간이 쾌적하고 실내가 밝게 유지될 뿐 아니라 돔형지붕(8)에 흙을 덮어 잔듸를 심을 수 있게 하므로서 전통무덤과 같은 친근감이 있고 위생적인 효과도 얻을 수 있는 납골당을 얻는 것이다.The present invention is the ossuary of the roof is composed of a dome shape and the wall is a circular or polygonal, more specifically, the outer wall of the ossuary chamber 101 is composed of a circular or polygonal wall (2) to the inner surface of the wall multi-level shelf (3) To form the ossuary space (4) between the shelves, the memorial table (102) in the center of the ossuary room, the entrance (7) to the front of the ossuary room, and the roof (8) in the dome shape of the ventilation pipe (9) Ventilation window 11 is formed on the main wall, and the roof of the ventilation pipe is covered with a glass roof 10 to allow light to the inside, and a ventilator 121 is formed on the outer wall to keep the interior comfortable and bright. In addition, the dome-shaped roof (8) by covering the soil so that you can plant small grass is a crypt that can obtain a friendly and hygienic effect like the traditional grave.

Description

납골당{A charnel house}Ossuary Party {A charnel house}

본 고안은 사람의 시체를 화장하여 그 유골을 그릇에 담아 모시는 납골공간을 제공하기 위한 새로운 납골당의 구성에 관한 것으로 보다 구체적인 것은, 지붕이 돔형태로 되고 외벽을 원형 또는 다각형으로 구성하여 전통 무덤의 형태를 살리고 내부에 여러개의 납골공간을 만들어 여러분의 유골을 모실 수 있도록 하되 채광과 환기가 원활하게 구성하여 동시에 많은 사람이 실내에서 고인을 추모하는 일이 편리하게 하고 묘지난도 해소시킬 수 있게 한 것이다.The present invention relates to the construction of a new ossuary to provide the ossuary space for cremating a human body and putting the ashes in a bowl. More specifically, the roof is shaped like a dome and the outer wall is formed into a circular or polygonal structure. It is designed to make use of the shape and make several ossuary spaces in the interior so that you can receive your ashes, and the mining and ventilation are configured smoothly so that many people can easily remember the deceased in the room and solve the graveyard difficulty. .

종래에도 여러형태의 납골당이 고안되어 제시된 바가 있다.In the past, various types of ossuary have been devised and presented.

그러나, 종래의 납골당은 그 형태가 전통무덤과 판이하고 실내의 채광과 환기가 부실하여 하나의 공간 내에 여러분의 유골을 함께 모시는 것이 불편하였기 때문에 호응도가 낮아 실용화가 되지 못하는 결점이 있었다.However, the traditional ossuary had its shortcomings due to its lack of appreciation because it was inconvenient to have your ashes together in one space due to poor traditional lighting and ventilation.

본 고안은 위와같은 종래의 결점을 시정하기 위하여 석재 또는 콘크리트로 구축되는 납골당의 형상을 전통의 무덤형태와 비슷하게 구성하고 채광과 환기가 양호하게 구성하여 하나의 공간내에서 여러분의 유골을 편하게 모실수 있고 많은 사람이 동시에 고인을 추모하는데 부족함이 없도록 구성한 것이다.In order to rectify the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present design makes the shape of the ossuary complex constructed of stone or concrete similar to that of the traditional tomb, and has good mining and ventilation, so you can comfortably carry your ashes in one space. And many people at the same time was designed to mourn the deceased.

이를 상세히 도면에 의거 설명하면 다음과 같다.This will be described in detail with reference to the drawings as follows.

도 1은 본 고안을 석재로 구축했을 때의 외관사시도1 is a perspective view when constructing the present invention with stone

도 2는 도 1의 내부 평면도2 is a plan view of the inside of FIG.

도 3은 도 1의 내부사시도3 is an internal perspective view of FIG. 1

도 4는 본 고안의 일부 파절 단면도4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention

도 5 (가),(나)는 본 고안의 납골항아리의 단면도Figure 5 (a), (b) is a cross-sectional view of the ossuary jar of the present invention

도 6은 본 고안의 환기관 부분 단면도6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the ventilation tube of the present invention

도 7 (가),(나)는 본 고안의 석재구조 및 조립부 상세도이다.Figure 7 (a), (b) is a detailed view of the stone structure and assembly of the subject innovation.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1,1a, : 기둥 1b, 1c : 연결홈1,1a, column 1b, 1c: connecting groove

1d : 연결쇠 101 : 납골실1d: hinge 101: ossuary chamber

102 : 추모대 2 : 벽체102: memorial day 2: the wall

3 : 선반 4 : 납골공간3: shelf 4: ossuary space

5 : 보조기둥 7 : 출입구5: auxiliary pillar 7: entrance

8 : 돔형지붕 9 : 환기관8: domed roof 9: ventilation pipe

10 : 유리지붕 11 : 환기창10 glass roof 11: ventilation window

13 : 납골항아리13: ossuary jar

첨부도면은 본 고안의 대표적인 형태를 예시하고 있다.The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary forms of the present invention.

즉, 본 고안은 지붕이 돔형태로 구성되고 외벽이 원형 또는 다각형으로 되는 납골당이며 내부에 형성되는 납골실(101)에는 벽체(2) 내면을 따라 다단계의 선반(3)을 장치하여 선반사이에 납골공간(4)을 형성하였으며 납골실 중앙부에 추모대(102)를 배치하고 돔형으로 되는 지붕(8)의 중앙부에 환기관(9)을 만들어 주벽에 환기창(11)을 형성하고 환기관 지붕에는 유리지붕(10)을 덮어서 납골실 내부로의 채광이 가능케하고 벽체(2)와 지붕(8)이 만나는 처마부에 처마돌림판(12)을 설치하여 처마돌림판의 저면으로 내외가 소통되게 통기부(121)를 형성하고 처마돌림판 끝에 절수홈(122)을 구비한 구성으로 이루어지며, 이러한 납골당을 석재로 구축할 경우 벽체(2)와 결합되는 기둥(1)(1a)에 연결홈(1b)(1c)을 만들어서 벽체(2) 양단을 연결홈에 끼워 결합하고 끼워 연결부 상단에 구멍(1')(2')을 뚫어 주석으로 만든 ''형 연결쇠(1d)를 끼워서 고정시키고 내측에 보조기둥(5)을 설치하는 공법으로 가능하고 콘크리트로 구축할 경우 철근콘크리트 구조로 구축하므로서 달성이 된다.That is, the present invention is a cobblestone hall whose roof is formed in a dome shape and whose outer wall is circular or polygonal, and the crustal chamber 101 formed therein is provided with a multi-stage shelf 3 along the inner surface of the wall 2, and between the shelves. The ossuary space (4) was formed, and a memorial table (102) was arranged in the center of the ossuary room, and a ventilation tube (9) was formed in the center of the roof (8) which becomes a dome shape to form a ventilation window (11) in the main wall, and a glass roof on the ventilation tube roof. Covering the (10) to allow the light inside the ossuary room and install the eaves twelve 12 in the eaves where the wall (2) and the roof (8) meets the ventilating unit 121 to communicate internal and external to the bottom of the eaves Formed to form a configuration with a water-saving groove 122 at the end of the cornice plate, when building the ossuary with stone connecting grooves (1) (1a) coupled to the wall (2) grooves (1b) (1c) The end of the wall (2) by inserting it into the connecting groove, Only drill a hole (1 ') (2') made of tin, 'Type connector (1d) to be fixed by inserting the auxiliary pillar (5) inside the construction method is possible and if the concrete is to be achieved by building a reinforced concrete structure.

또한, 본 고안에 사용되는 납골항아리(13)는 도 5 (가),(나)와 같이 몸체와 뚜껑이 결합되는 곳에 습기 유입을 방지하도록 실리콘 패킹(13e)과 절수 간격(13d)이 형성되어 이루어진다.In addition, the ossuary jar 13 used in the present invention has a silicon packing 13e and a water saving gap 13d to prevent moisture from entering the body and the lid, as shown in FIG. 5 (a) and (b). Is done.

이와같이 된 본 고안은 납골당 본체의 지붕이 돔형태로 되어 표면에 잔듸를 심고 벽체를 원형 또는 다각형으로 하여 외관이 전통무덤과 같은 형태가 되므로 친근감이 있고 납골실(101)이 하나의 공간으로 구성되고 납골실(101) 내부에는 벽을 따라 다수의 선반(3)을 설치하여 납골공간(4)을 만들었기 때문에 납골항아리(13)를 많이 모실수 있는 장점이 있고 납골실(101) 외벽상단부 처마돌림판(12) 하측에 내외로 공기가 통하는 통기부(121)가 있고 중앙부에 환기관(9)이 형성되어 환기창(11)이 갖추어지기 때문에 자연환기가 이루어져 내부가 쾌적하고 환기관 상단에 유리지붕(10)이 있어서 납골실 내부에 채광이 이루어지므로 내부공간이 쾌적하면서 밝은 실내를 유지할 수 있는 이점이 있고 돔형지붕(8)에는 흙을 덮어 잔듸를 심을 수 있기 때문에 하절기나 동절기에 외부기온의 영향을 적게 받아 항온성 실내공간을 유지할 수 있어서 적은 관리 비용으로 위생적인 이점을 얻을 수 있고 처마돌림끝에 절수홈(122)이 있어서 눈비가 와도 내부에 수분이 들어오지 않아 습해의 위험이 없고 중앙부에 설치된 추모대(102) 주위로 통로가 형성되어 있어서 추모자의 통행을 원활하게 하므로 많은 사람이 동시에 고인을 추모할 때 불편함이 없고 추모행사를 공동으로 할 수 있어서 장묘문화 개성에 획기적인 공헌을 할 수 있는 이점을 얻는 것이다.In this way, the present invention has the roof of the ossuary main body in the shape of a dome, planting remnants on the surface, and making the wall circular or polygonal, so the exterior is shaped like a traditional tomb, and the ossuary chamber 101 is composed of one space. Since the ossuary room 101 has a number of shelves 3 installed along the wall to make the ossuary space 4, the ossuary jar 13 can be drove a lot. (12) There is a ventilating unit 121 through which air flows in and out on the lower side, and a ventilating pipe 9 is formed in the center so that a ventilation window 11 is provided. Because the skylight is made inside the ossuary room, the interior space is comfortable and there is an advantage of maintaining a bright interior, and the dome-shaped roof (8) can be planted with soil to cover the soil, so it is summer or winter. It is possible to maintain a constant temperature indoor space due to the influence of external temperature in the sanitary advantage can be obtained with a small administrative cost and there is a water saving groove 122 at the end of the eaves because there is no water inside the rain even if it rains the risk of moisture The passage is formed around the memorial table 102 installed in the center, which facilitates the passage of the memorial, so that there are no inconveniences when many people memorialize the deceased at the same time, and the commemorative event can be jointly contributed to the uniqueness of the funeral culture. You can get the advantage.

그리고 본 고안의 납골당은 그 구조를 석재로 할 경우 기둥에 연결홈(1b)(1c)을 만들어 벽체(2)의 양단을 끼워 고정시킨 다음 연결부 상단에서 구멍(1')(2')을 뚫어 '' 형 연결쇠(1d)로 결착시키고 내측에 보조기둥(5)을 세워서 지붕을 설치하기 때문에 튼튼한 구조물을 형성시킬 수 있어서 내구적인 납골당을 만들수 있고 조립식으로 되어 신속한 공사를 할 수 있는 이점이 있으며 납골항아리(13)는 석재로 구성되어서 뚜껑과 몸체가 결합되는 곳에 실리콘 패킹(13e)이 개입되고 뚜껑과 몸체가 결합되는 외측에 절수 간격(1d)이 있어서 내부에 습기가 침투하는 것을 막을 수 있어 유공 보존이 안전하게 된다.And the ossuary of the present invention, if the structure is made of stone to make a connection groove (1b) (1c) in the column to fix the both ends of the wall (2) and then drilled holes (1 ') (2') from the top of the connection ' 'Because it is fastened by the type hinge (1d) and installs the roof by setting up the auxiliary pillar (5) inside, it is possible to form a strong structure, so that it is possible to make a durable ossuary and to be assembled and have the advantage of quick construction. The jar 13 is made of stone so that the silicone packing 13e is interposed where the lid and the body are coupled, and there is a water saving interval 1d on the outside where the lid and the body are coupled, thereby preventing moisture from penetrating inside. Preservation is safe.

Claims (4)

지붕이 돔형태로 구성되고 외벽이 원형 또는 다각형으로 되는 납골당이고 내부에 형성되는 납골실(101)에는 벽체(2) 내면을 따라 다단계의 선반(3)을 장치하여 선반사이에 납골공간(4)을 형성하였으며 납골실 중앙부에 추모대(102)를 배치하고 돔형으로 되는 지붕(8)의 중앙부에 환기관(9)을 만들어 주벽에 환기창(11)을 형성하고 환기관 지붕에는 유리지붕(10)을 덮어서 납골실 내부로의 채광이 가능케하고 벽체(2)와 지붕(8)이 만나는 처마부에 처마돌림판(12)을 장치하여 벽체와 만나는 곳에 통기부(121)를 형성하고 처마돌림판 끝에 절수홈(122)을 갖추어서 된 납골당.The ossuary chamber 101 is formed in the ossuary chamber 101 of which the roof is formed in a dome shape and the outer wall is circular or polygonal, and the interior of the ossuary chamber 101 is provided with a multi-level shelf 3 along the inner surface of the wall 2. The memorial chamber 102 is placed in the center of the ossuary chamber, and the ventilation pipe 9 is formed at the center of the roof 8 which becomes a dome shape, and the ventilation window 11 is formed on the main wall, and the roof of the ventilation pipe is covered with a glass roof 10. It is possible to light the interior of the ossuary room and install the cornice plate 12 at the cornice where the wall (2) and the roof (8) meet to form an air vent (121) where the wall meets and the water saving groove (122) at the end of the cornice plate. Ossuary 상기 1항에서 납골당은 석재로 구축되는 벽체와 결합되는 기둥(1)(1a)에 연결홈(1b)(1c)을 만들어 벽체(2)의 양단을 끼워 연결하고 연결부 상단에 구멍(1')(2')을 뚫어 구멍사이에 연결쇠(1d)를 끼우는 조립구조를 갖추는 것을 포함하는 납골당.The ossuary in claim 1 is made of connecting grooves (1b) (1c) in the column (1) (1a) coupled to the wall is made of stone to connect the two ends of the wall (2) and connect the hole (1 ') at the top of the connection portion Ossuary comprising drilling (2 ') and having an assembly structure for fitting the hinge (1d) between the holes. 상기 1항에서 납골당은 구조부가 철근콘크리트 구조로 구축되는 것을 포함하는 납골당.The ossuary in claim 1, wherein the ossuary comprises a structural part is constructed of a reinforced concrete structure. 상기 1항에서 납골공간(4)에는 석재로 되어서 몸체(3)와 뚜껑(13a)의 결합부에 실리콘 패킹(13e)을 개입하고 결합부 외측으로 절수 간격(13d)을 형성시켜서 되는 납골항아리(13)를 모실 수 있게 한 납골당.The ossuary jar, which is made of stone in the ossuary space 4 in the first part, is formed through the silicon packing 13e at the coupling portion of the body 3 and the lid 13a, and forms a water-saving gap 13d outside the coupling portion. The ossuary that made it possible to serve 13).
KR2020000013048U 2000-05-08 2000-05-08 A charnel house KR200199013Y1 (en)

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5394898U (en) * 1976-12-28 1978-08-02
KR0121076Y1 (en) * 1994-10-11 1998-10-15 김경일 A charnel house
KR200185323Y1 (en) * 1997-11-14 2000-06-15 허성남 Charnel tomb with water-drain and air vent
KR200245086Y1 (en) * 1999-02-26 2001-09-29 김정길 Cremation and burial remains of human bodies combined use charnel house
KR100306307B1 (en) * 1999-05-01 2001-09-26 김형기 A charnel house
KR200201553Y1 (en) * 2000-06-02 2000-11-01 김정길 Fabricated stone charnel house

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