KR200197765Y1 - A breakwater which makes the possible seawater moves in a cycle - Google Patents

Abstract

In the construction of the coastal breakwater, the blue seas coming from the outer sea side are introduced into the inland sea side at high tide, and the seawater flowing into the inland sea side at the low tide flows out to the offshore side, while the sea surface of the inland sea maintains a steady temperature. The breakwater structure is designed to keep the seawater from being sewage due to side effects.

Description

A breakwater which makes the possible seawater moves in a cycle}

The present invention devises a breakwater that is a structure for protecting ships and various pier facilities anchored at a pier on the shore by setting it up in the sea spaced at a certain distance from the shore, and the body of the breakwater is a sandstone breakwater or a sandstone. A breakwater is constructed of a block breakwater or caisson type breakwater in which a sofa block such as tetrapod or the like is zigzag-shifted in a sofa block such as tetrapod or a block on the outer sea side slope where the wave of the breakwater is pushed.

In general, the breakwater is an external facility of the port facility, but it is an essential facility for the function of the port, but depending on the topography, the waves coming from the open sea are blocked, and the natural phenomenon of seawater movement such as high tide and low tide depends on the difference between tides. The inland seawater blocked by the breakwater has not been circulated, and has been stagnated for a long time, causing sewage due to the contaminants of the seawater caused by the contaminants coming from around the port and the congestion of the seawater itself, which is causing the port or coastal environmental pollution. In some cases, there is an urgent need for countermeasures.

1 is a partial perspective view of a seawater circulation breakwater implemented according to the present invention

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the seawater circulation breakwater carried out in accordance with the present invention

(Code description of main parts of drawing)

1. Breakwater 2. Bottom 3. Stone 4. Foundation

5,5a.Bottom 6.Bottom 7,7a.Prior wall before and after

8.Inner 9,9a, 9b, 9c, 9d, 9e, 9f, 9g.

10,10a.Curves 11,11a.Convex 12,12a.Vertical bulkhead

13.Cap concrete 14.Amber 15.Num key

The present invention is to provide a seawater circulating breakwater that can maintain the constant temperature while the inner sea surface seawater is not stagnant and the outer sea water and the inner sea sea water is circulated in a natural state as described above. When the present invention is described in detail based on the accompanying drawings as follows.

The foundation stage 4, which is a rock stone 3, is formed horizontally from the sea bottom 2, on which the breakwater 1 is to be constructed, at a constant height, and the lower and rear portions 5, 5a before and after the upper stage 4 are formed. Is relatively thick, the bottom surface (6) is sealed to a certain thickness, and before and after the left and right walls (7) (7a) of a constant height and the interior (8) is a base block (B) is placed The main wall before and after the foundation block (B) has a plurality of rows of water holes (9) (9a) of the same position and the same diameter up and down, and the front, rear, left, right main walls (7) of the foundation block (B) (7a) The hollow block in which the upper and lower sides are opened and the same through hole 9b and 9c as the through hole 9 and 9a installed in the foundation block B are installed in the front and rear circumferential walls 7b and 7c. (Ba) is placed and the front and rear circumferential walls (7d) (7e) of the front, rear, left and right circumferential walls (7d) (7e) of a constant height on the upper surface of the hollow block (Ba) is a plurality of concave surfaces (10). ), The upper sofa block Bb, in which the 10a and the iron surfaces 11 and 11a are formed in an arc, The vertical surface of the upper sofa block Bb has two vertical bulkheads 12 and 12a, and a plurality of water holes 9d in the longitudinal direction on the concave surfaces 10 and 10a of the upper sofa block Bb. ) 9e is laid and a plurality of water holes 9f and 9g are installed in the vertical bulkheads 12 and 12a in a position where they are displaced from the water holes 9d and 9e. The cap concrete 13 is mounted on the seawater circulating breakwater to be implemented according to the present invention.

And each block and the top and bottom of the block to form a key 14 and a male key 15, respectively.

The seawater circulation breakwater 1 according to the present invention configured as described above is partially waved by firstly hitting the concave surface 10 and the convex surface 11 of the upper sofa block Bb and the blue wave coming from the outer sea. 10) pass through the upper sofa block (Bb), but through the through holes (9f) (9g) installed in the vertical bulkheads (12) (12a) in the 2nd and 3rd direction in order to further weaken the wave power. Since the position between the ball 10 and the water passage 9f and 9g is different, the seawater flowing into the seawater passing through the water passage 10a of the upper sofa block Bb and flowing to the inner sea side maintains a constant temperature. As the seawater enters in a state, the circulation of seawater flows smoothly by the high tide and the low tide, but the inland sea surface is always effective to maintain a constant temperature.

Claims (1)

In constructing the breakwater to be built in the sea at a distance from the seashore, the foundation stage 4 is formed horizontally by the sandstone 3 at a constant height from the sea bottom 2 on which the breakwater is to be constructed. (4) The front and rear lower ends (5) (5a) are provided relatively thick on the upper surface, and the bottom surface (6) is sealed to a certain thickness, before and after the left and right circumferential walls (7) (7a) are of constant height and the inside (8) ) Is placed in a hollow foundation block (B), but before and after the foundation block (B), a plurality of rows of holes (9) (9a) of the same position and the same diameter are laid up and down in the circumferential wall. The upper and lower openings of the front, rear, left, and right circumferential walls (7) (7a) of the front and back, and the same through hole (9b) (9c) as the through hole (9) and (9a) installed in the foundation block (B) Hollow blocks Ba installed on the front and rear circumferential walls 7b and 7c are mounted, and the front and rear circumferential walls in the front and rear left and right circumferential walls 7d and 7e of a constant height are placed on the upper surface of the hollow blocks Ba. 7d) (7e) outside The upper sofa block Bb, in which a plurality of concave surfaces 10, 10a and convex surfaces 11, 11a are formed in an arc, is remounted, and two vertical bulkheads 12, 12 are formed on the inner surface of the upper sofa block Bb. 12a) is installed in the groove surface of the upper sofa block (Bb) 10 (10a) a plurality of holes in the longitudinal direction (9d) (9e) are laid in the vertical bulkhead (12) (12a) also through the water holes (9d) Seawater circulation breakwater formed by laying a plurality of water holes (9f) (9g) in a position to be shifted from (9e).