KR200193734Y1 - The oil stove - Google Patents

The oil stove Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200193734Y1
KR200193734Y1 KR2020000005736U KR20000005736U KR200193734Y1 KR 200193734 Y1 KR200193734 Y1 KR 200193734Y1 KR 2020000005736 U KR2020000005736 U KR 2020000005736U KR 20000005736 U KR20000005736 U KR 20000005736U KR 200193734 Y1 KR200193734 Y1 KR 200193734Y1
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South Korea
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combustion
oil
cover
oil stove
combustion gas
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KR2020000005736U
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Korean (ko)
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조길굉
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조길굉
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Priority to KR2020000005736U priority Critical patent/KR200193734Y1/en
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Publication of KR200193734Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200193734Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C5/00Disposition of burners with respect to the combustion chamber or to one another; Mounting of burners in combustion apparatus
    • F23C5/02Structural details of mounting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Evaporation-Type Combustion Burners (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 벙커씨유, 경유등과 같은 중질유를 주연료로 사용하는 기름난로에 관한 것으로 열호율을 개선하고 발열량을 증대시켜 주며 연소냄새가 발생하지 않도록 함으로서 연소통을 설치할 수 없는 시장과 같은 장소에서도 안전하게 사용할 수 있도록 하기 위해서 원통형 측벽(44)과, 연소가스포집구멍(48)을 가진 막혀진 윗벽(46)을 포함하는 제1덮개(38)와, 공기유입구멍(56)을 가진 경사진 저벽(50), 측벽(52) 및 막혀진 윗벽(54)을 가짐으로서 재연소실(40)을 제공하는 제2덮개(42)로 이루어진 방열덮개겸용 재연소기(36)를 연소통(10)의 상단부에 끼워맞춤한 기름난로임.The present invention relates to an oil stove that uses heavy oils such as bunker seed oil and diesel oil as the main fuel, and improves the heating rate, increases the calorific value, and prevents the smell of combustion. Inclined with a first cover 38 comprising a cylindrical sidewall 44, a closed top wall 46 having a combustion gas catcher hole 48, and an air inlet hole 56 for safe use even in A heat dissipation cover combined reburner (36) consisting of a second cover (42) providing a reburn chamber (40) having a bottom wall (50), a side wall (52), and a closed top wall (54) of the combustion cylinder (10). Oil stove fitted at the top.

본 고안에 의한 기름난로는 연소가스를 완전시켜줌으로서 연효율이 우수하고, 발열량이 크며, 냄새가 없고, 환경오염의 우려가 없는 등의 장점이 있다.The oil stove according to the present invention has advantages such as excellent combustion efficiency, high calorific value, no smell, and no environmental pollution by perfecting combustion gas.

Description

기름 난로{The oil stove}Oil stove {The oil stove}

본 고안은 벙커씨유(bunker C oil), 경유등과 같은 중질유(中質油)를 주연료로 사용하는 기름난로에 관한 것으로 보다 구체적으로는 발열량이 증대되도록 연소가스를 재연소시켜서 방출할 수 있는 기름난로에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an oil stove using heavy oil such as bunker C oil and diesel oil as a main fuel. More specifically, the combustion gas can be re-combusted and released to increase the calorific value. It's about an oil stove.

중질유를 주연료로 사용하는 종래의 기름난로는 중질유를 연료로 사용하는 경제적인 이점에 있는 반면에 중질유의 물성상 불완전 연소에 의한 발열량이 부족한 점과 냄새와 그을음 발생 등의 문제점을 유발시켜왔었다.The conventional oil stove using heavy oil as the main fuel has been economical in using heavy oil as a fuel, but has caused problems such as lack of calorific value due to incomplete combustion of the properties of heavy oil, odor and soot.

따라서 종래의 기름난로는 별도의 연소가스처리장치 등을 부착시켜서 사용해야만 했었고, 이로 말미암아 제작비용이 증가되어서 비용대 효과면에서 바람직하지 못한 등의 문제점이 있었다.Therefore, the conventional oil stove had to be used by attaching a separate combustion gas treatment apparatus, etc., and thus the manufacturing cost is increased, which is undesirable in terms of cost-effectiveness.

본 고안은 연소통에서 불완전연소된 연소가스를 포집하여 완전하게 재연소처리함으로써 발열량이 매우 크고 배출되는 연소가스의 냄새와 그을음 등의 생성요인을 원척적으로 제거해 줄 수 있는 기름난로를 제공하는데 기술적과제를 둔 것이다.The present invention captures incompletely combusted combustion gas from the combustion tank and completely re-burns it to provide an oil stove that can remove the odor and soot of the generated combustion gas. It is a task.

도1은 본 고안에 의한 기름난로의 요부를 단면으로 표시한 정면도.Figure 1 is a front view showing the main portion of the oil stove according to the present invention in cross section.

도2는 도1에서 보인 방열덮개겸용 재연소기를 저면에서 바라본 사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view of the heat dissipation cover combined reburner shown in Figure 1 viewed from the bottom.

도3은 본 고안에 의한 기름난로를 실내용으로 변형시킨 상태를 보인 정면도.Figure 3 is a front view showing a state in which the oil stove according to the present invention is transformed for indoor use.

< 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the reference numerals for the main parts of the drawings>

10 : 연소통 36 : 방열덮개겸용 재연소기10: combustion chamber 36: reburner for heat dissipation cover

38 : 제1덮개 40: 재연소실38: first cover 40: reburn chamber

42 : 제2덮개 48 : 연소가스포집구멍42: second cover 48: combustion gas catch hole

50 : 저벽 52 : 측벽50: bottom wall 52: side wall

54 : 막혀진 윗벽 56 : 공기유입구멍54: blocked top wall 56: air inlet hole

본 고안은 도1은 예시한 바와 같이 연소통(10)의 저벽(120에는 연료예열용 전열선(14)이 배선되어 있고, 연소통(10)의 내부로는 주연료공급통(16)과 연결된 주연료 공급도관(18)과, 등유와 같은 점화용 상질유가 담겨지는 점화유공급통(20)과 연결된 점화유공급도관(22)과, 예비전력장치(24)를 포함하는 점화장치(26)의 점화봉(28)이 배치되어 있으며, 송풍기(30)와 연결된 송풍관(32)의 한쪽 끝에 배관된 연소공기공급도관(34)이 연소통(10)의 중앙에 배치되어 있는 것에 있어서, 연소통(10)의 개방된 상단부에 방열덮개겸용 재연소기(36)를 부착시켜서 된 것이다.1 is a fuel preheating heating wire 14 is wired to the bottom wall 120 of the combustion cylinder 10 as illustrated in FIG. 1, and the main fuel supply cylinder 16 is connected to the inside of the combustion cylinder 10. An ignition device 26 comprising a main fuel supply conduit 18, an ignition oil supply conduit 22 connected to an ignition oil supply canister 20 containing ignition oil such as kerosene, and a reserve power supply 24. Ignition rod 28 is arranged, and the combustion air supply conduit 34 piped at one end of the blower pipe 32 connected to the blower 30 is arranged in the center of the combustion cylinder 10, It was made by attaching the heat dissipation cover combined reburner 36 to the open upper end of (10).

방열덮개겸용 재연소기(36)는 도2에 잘 표현된 바와같이 연소통(10)과 끼워맞춤되는 제1덮개(38)와, 재연소실(40)을 포함하는 제2덮개(42)로 이루어져 있다.The heat dissipation cover combined reburner 36 includes a first cover 38 fitted with the combustion cylinder 10 and a second cover 42 including a reburn chamber 40 as well illustrated in FIG. have.

제1덮개(38)는 원통형측벽(44)과 막혀진 윗벽(46)으로 이루어져 있고, 막혀진 윗벽(46)의 중앙에는 연소가스포집구멍(48)이 형성되어 있다.The first cover 38 is composed of a cylindrical side wall 44 and a blocked top wall 46, and a combustion gas collecting hole 48 is formed at the center of the blocked top wall 46.

제2덮개(42)는 상기 연소가스포집구멍(48)주위로부터 연장된 경사진 저벽(50), 측벽(52) 및 막혀진 윗벽(54)으로 이루어져 있고, 경사진 저벽(50)에는 재연소에 필요한 공기가 공급되는 여러개의 구멍(56)이 형성되어 있다.The second cover 42 is composed of an inclined bottom wall 50, a side wall 52, and a closed top wall 54 extending from the combustion gas catching hole 48, and the inclined bottom wall 50 is reburned. A plurality of holes 56 are formed to supply air necessary for the air.

본 고안에 있어서, 본 고안에 의한 기름난로를 실내에 사용하고자 할 경우에는 도3에 예시한 바와같이 연통(58)을 가진 통상의 덮개(60)로 연소통(10)을 덮어서 사용할 수도 있다.In the present invention, when the oil stove according to the present invention is to be used indoors, as illustrated in FIG. 3, the combustion cylinder 10 may be covered with a conventional cover 60 having a communication 58.

도면 중 미설명부호62는 이동바퀴, 64는 안전망이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 62 denotes a wheel and 64 a safety net.

이와같이 구성된 본 고안은 표현이 생략된 점화스위치를 켜면 먼저 연소통(10)의 저벽(12)에 배선된 전열선(14)에 전원이 공급되어서 저벽(12)이 가열되고, 점화유공급도관(22)을 통해서 상질의 점화유가 공급되며, 점화봉(28)에 의해서 착화되어 연소통(10)의 저벽(12)쪽이 주연료인 중질유가 착화될 수 있도록 예열된다.According to the present invention configured as described above, when the ignition switch is omitted, power is supplied to the heating wire 14 wired to the bottom wall 12 of the combustion chamber 10 so that the bottom wall 12 is heated, and the ignition oil supply conduit 22 Good quality ignition oil is supplied through the ignition rod, and is ignited by the ignition rod 28 so that the bottom wall 12 of the combustion cylinder 10 is preheated so that heavy oil, which is the main fuel, is ignited.

이어서 주연료공급도관(18)으로부터 주연료인 중질유가 공급되어 연소하게 되고, 이때 송풍기(30)도 작동하여 연소공기공급도관(34)으로부터 연소에 필요한 공기를 공급받으면서 주연료가 연소하게 된다.Subsequently, heavy oil, which is the main fuel, is supplied and combusted from the main fuel supply conduit 18. At this time, the blower 30 also operates to receive the air necessary for combustion from the combustion air supply conduit 34 to combust the main fuel.

주연료연소시 연소가스는 방열덮개겸용 재연소기(36)의 제1덮개(38)에 있는 연소가스포집구멍(48)을 통해서 제2덮개(42)의 재연소실(40)내료 유입되고, 연소가스는 제2덮개(42)의 경사진 저벽(50)에 있는 여러개의 구멍(56)속을 통해서 재연소실(40)내로 유입되는 신선한 의기와 섞이면서 다시말해서 산소공급이 원활하게 이루어지는 것에 의해서 재연소되면서 완전연소하게 된다.During the main fuel combustion, the combustion gas flows into the reburn chamber 40 of the second cover 42 through the combustion gas catching hole 48 in the first cover 38 of the heat dissipation cover and reburner 36. The gas is mixed with fresh air flowing into the reburn chamber 40 through a plurality of holes 56 in the inclined bottom wall 50 of the second cover 42, that is, the oxygen supply is smoothly regenerated. It burns out completely.

이때 방열덮개겸용 재연소기(36)는 연소가스의 재연소에 의한 높은 온도의 열기를 난로 주위로 발산하게 된다.At this time, the heat dissipation cover combined reburner 36 will dissipate high temperature heat by recombustion of combustion gas around the stove.

본 고안은 연소통(10)에서 연소된 중질유인 주연료의 연소가스를 방열덮개겸용 재연소기(36)쪽에서 재연소시켜서 완전연소가 이루어지도록 하는 것이기 때문에 열효율이 우수하고, 발열량이 크며, 연소가스에 의한 냄새 유출이 거의 없어서 공사장등과 같이 개발된 장소는 물론 통행인이 많은 시장과 같은 혼잡한 장소에서도 화재발생이나 냄새발생의 우려없이 안심하고 사용할 수 있는 장점이 있다.The present invention is because the combustion gas of the main fuel, which is the heavy oil burned in the combustion cylinder 10 to be reburned on the side of the heat dissipation cover recombustor (36) so that the complete combustion is achieved, the thermal efficiency is excellent, the calorific value is large, the combustion gas There is almost no odor leakage by the construction site, such as construction sites, as well as crowded places, such as a market with a lot of passers there is an advantage that can be used with confidence without fear of fire or odor.

Claims (1)

연소통(10)내에서 중질유인 주연료를 연소시켜 줄 수 있도록 되어 있는 통상의 기름 난로에 있어서, 연소통(10)의 상단부에 끼워맞춤되는 원통형측벽(44)과, 연소가스포집구멍(48)을 가진 막혀진 윗벽(46)을 포함하는 제1덮개(38)와, 상기 연소가스 포집구멍(48)주위와 연결되어 있고 공기유입구멍(56)을 가진 저벽(50), 측벽(52) 및 막혀진 윗벽(54)을 가짐으로서 재연소실(40)을 제공하는 제2덮개(42)로 이루어진 방열덮개겸용 재연소기(36)가 연소통(10)의 상부에 부착되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 기름난로.In a conventional oil stove capable of burning main fuel, which is heavy oil, in the combustion cylinder 10, a cylindrical side wall 44 fitted to an upper end of the combustion cylinder 10 and a combustion gas collecting hole 48 A first cover (38) comprising a closed top wall (46) with a bottom wall (50) and a side wall (52) connected to the combustion gas collection hole (48) and having an air inlet (56). And a heat dissipation cover reburner (36) consisting of a second cover (42) providing a reburn chamber (40) by having a closed upper wall (54) attached to the top of the combustion vessel (10). Oil stove.
KR2020000005736U 2000-03-02 2000-03-02 The oil stove KR200193734Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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KR2020000005736U KR200193734Y1 (en) 2000-03-02 2000-03-02 The oil stove

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KR2020000005736U KR200193734Y1 (en) 2000-03-02 2000-03-02 The oil stove

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