KR200189581Y1 - Sound proof block - Google Patents

Sound proof block Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200189581Y1
KR200189581Y1 KR2020000005205U KR20000005205U KR200189581Y1 KR 200189581 Y1 KR200189581 Y1 KR 200189581Y1 KR 2020000005205 U KR2020000005205 U KR 2020000005205U KR 20000005205 U KR20000005205 U KR 20000005205U KR 200189581 Y1 KR200189581 Y1 KR 200189581Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
sound absorbing
sound
block
waste resin
resin container
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KR2020000005205U
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Korean (ko)
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정찬걸
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주식회사유탑엔지니어링건축사사무소
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Priority to KR2020000005205U priority Critical patent/KR200189581Y1/en
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Publication of KR200189581Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200189581Y1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 내부가 중공된 블록 본체의 전면에 다수개의 흡음공을 형성하고, 내부 공간에 폐수지용기와 결합제층 및 기포 콘크리트로 구성된 흡음재를 충진하여 흡음공을 통해 유입된 소음을 폐수지 용기의 내부 공간에 유입시켜 흡음되도록 하는 구성이다.The present invention forms a plurality of sound absorbing holes in the front of the hollow block body, and filled the sound absorbing material consisting of a waste resin container, a binder layer and foam concrete in the inner space to absorb the noise introduced through the sound absorbing holes inside the waste resin container. It is a configuration to be absorbed by entering the space.

Description

방음블록{Sound proof block}Sound proof block

본 고안은 방음블록에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 블록 본체의 전방측에 음이 통과될 수 있도록 다수개의 흡음공을 형성하고, 내부에 폐수지용기를 주재로 하는 흡음재가 충진된 방음블록에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a soundproof block, and more particularly, to a soundproof block filled with a sound absorbing material having a plurality of sound absorbing holes formed therein so that sound can pass through the front side of the block body, and containing waste resin containers therein. .

일반적으로 도로나, 철길, 학교 및 주택가 등지에 시공되는 방음벽은 통상 가로형상의 기둥에 철판을 횡방향으로 취부하는 구조로 이루어져 있다.In general, the soundproof walls that are constructed on roads, railroads, schools, residential areas, etc. generally have a structure in which a steel plate is mounted on a horizontal column in the transverse direction.

그러나 이러한 방음벽은 음파를 단순히 되돌려 보내는 반사효과만을 가지고있어 소음을 완벽하게 차단하기 어렵고, 오히려 공명음 등이 발생하여 소음을 배가시키는 현상도 발생하며, 부식이나 녹이 발생하는 문제가 있다.However, these soundproof walls have only the reflection effect of simply returning the sound waves, so it is difficult to completely block the noise. Rather, a resonance sound is generated to double the noise, and there is a problem of corrosion or rust.

따라서 근래에는 내부가 중공된 방음블록을 이용하여 벽체를 시공하게 되는데, 그 일예로는 내부에 공간이 형성된 함체 형상으로 전면에 다수의 흡음공이 형성된 방음블록이 있다.Therefore, recently, a wall is constructed by using a soundproof block having a hollow inside. An example thereof includes a soundproof block in which a plurality of sound absorbing holes are formed on the front surface of the enclosure having a space formed therein.

그런데 이러한 방음블록 또한 어느 정도의 차단효과는 가지고 있으나, 구조가 단순하고, 음을 흡음할 수 있는 특별한 흡음수단이 없어 흡음공을 통해 유입된 음이 내부의 공간에서 어느 정도만 소멸되고, 다시 외부로 유출되는 즉 완전한 흡음효과를 기대하기는 어려운 문제가 있다.By the way, this soundproof block also has a certain blocking effect, but the structure is simple, there is no special sound absorbing means that can absorb sound, so the sound introduced through the sound-absorbing hole is extinguished to some extent in the inner space, and then to the outside There is a problem that it is difficult to expect a sound absorbing effect that is completely leaked.

본 고안은 이와 같은 종래의 문제점을 감안하여 이루어진 것으로, 그 목적은 블록 본체의 전면에 다수개의 흡음공을 형성하여 음이 통과되도록 하고, 동시에 흡음공을 통과한 음을 폐수지 용기를 주재로 하는 흡음재를 통해 완전히 흡음되도록 하는 방음블록을 제공하는데 있다.The present invention has been made in view of such a conventional problem, and an object thereof is to form a plurality of sound absorbing holes in the front of the block main body so that the sound passes, and at the same time, the sound passing through the sound absorbing holes is mainly used as the waste resin container. It is to provide a sound insulation block to completely absorb the sound through the sound absorbing material.

본 고안의 다른 목적은 폐자재 예를 들어 생활 쓰레기의 하나인 속이 빈 진공용기 등을 이용하여 방음 및 흡음이 가능하도록 하며, 환경 오염을 줄일 수 있는 방음블록을 제공하는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a soundproof block that can be soundproofed and sound-absorbed by using a hollow vacuum container, such as one of household waste, and to reduce environmental pollution.

또한 본 고안에 따르면 블록의 제작이 용이하고, 중량이 가벼워 시공시 시공자의 시공 부담을 줄일 수 있는 방음블록을 제공하는데 있다.In addition, according to the present invention is to provide a soundproof block that is easy to manufacture the block, light weight can reduce the construction burden of the construction during construction.

이러한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안은 내부가 중공된 블록 본체의 전면에 다수개의 흡음공을 형성하고, 내부 공간에 폐수지용기와 결합제층 및 기포 콘크리트로 구성된 흡음재를 충진하여 흡음공을 통해 유입된 소음을 폐수지 용기의 내부공간에 유입시켜 흡음되도록 하는데 특징이 있다.The present invention for achieving this purpose is to form a plurality of sound absorbing holes in the front of the hollow block body, and filled the sound-absorbing material consisting of waste resin container, binder layer and foam concrete in the interior space noise introduced through the sound absorbing hole It is characterized in that the sound absorbed by flowing into the interior space of the waste resin container.

도 1은 본 고안의 사시도,1 is a perspective view of the present invention,

도 2는 본 고안의 전단면도,2 is a front sectional view of the present invention,

도 3은 본 고안의 시공상태를 나타낸 정면도.Figure 3 is a front view showing a construction state of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10 : 방음블록 20 : 블록본체10: soundproof block 20: block body

21 : 공간부 22 : 전방측벽21: space part 22: front side wall

23 : 흡음공 24 : 격벽23: sound absorbing hole 24: bulkhead

30 : 흡음재30: sound absorbing material

이하 본 고안의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

먼저 도 1 은 본 고안 방음블록의 사시도를 나타낸 것이고, 도 2 는 본 고안의 전단면도를 나타낸 것이다.First, FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of the soundproof block of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows a front sectional view of the present invention.

여기서 도면의 방음블록(10)은 하나의 실시예에 불과한 것으로 다른 형상 예를 들어 정사각 등으로도 제작이 가능한 것이다.The soundproof block 10 of the drawings is only one embodiment and can be manufactured in other shapes, for example, squares.

본체(20)는 내부가 중공된 구성으로 이 내부 공간(21) 중앙에 최소 하나 이상의 격벽(24)이 설치되고, 전방측 벽면(22)에는 다수개의 흡음공(23)이 형성되어있다.The main body 20 has a hollow interior, and at least one partition wall 24 is installed at the center of the inner space 21, and a plurality of sound absorbing holes 23 are formed at the front wall surface 22.

상기 흡음공(23)은 작은 구멍으로부터 큰 구멍에 이르기까지 여러 형태의 내경을 갖는 구멍으로 구성되는데, 이는 작은 음과, 큰 음이 동시에 유입되도록 하기 위함이다.The sound absorbing hole 23 is composed of holes having various types of inner diameters ranging from small holes to large holes in order to allow small sounds and large sounds to be introduced at the same time.

흡음재(30)는 기포 콘크리트(50)와 속이 빈 단면형상으로 내부에 공간을 갖는 폐수지 용기(40)로 구성되는데, 이 폐수지 용기의 외부로는 결합제층(41)이 도포된다.The sound absorbing material 30 is composed of a bubble concrete 50 and a waste resin container 40 having a space therein in a hollow cross-sectional shape, and a binder layer 41 is applied to the outside of the waste resin container.

상기 폐수지용기(40)는 생활쓰레기에서 수거된 폐수지를 재 용융하여 성형한 것으로, 그 용도에 따라 크기와 형상을 다르게 제작할 수 있다.The waste resin container 40 is formed by remelting waste resin collected from household garbage, and may be manufactured in different sizes and shapes according to its use.

상기 결합제층(41)은 블록 본체(10)와 일체화된 상태로 결합이 이루어지도록 하는 것으로, 그 재질은 광물질재 중에서 석분이 주로 사용된다.The binder layer 41 is to be combined in a state in which the block body 10 is integrated, the material is mainly used in the powder of the mineral material.

이때 광물질로 된 결합제층은 폐수지용기의 외부로 일정 두께로 도포한 상태를 유지하기 위하여 접착제가 사용된다.At this time, the binder layer made of a mineral is used to maintain the state of coating to a certain thickness to the outside of the waste resin container.

따라서 접착제에 의해 결합제층이 폐수지용기(40)의 외부로 도포된 상태로 대량 생산하여 블록 본체(20)의 내부 공간(21)에 충진된다.Therefore, the binder layer is mass-produced in a state in which the binder layer is applied to the outside of the waste resin container 40 by the adhesive and is filled in the internal space 21 of the block body 20.

이러한 흡음재(30)는 상기 결합제층(41)을 갖는 폐수지용기(40)와 기포 콘크리트(50)를 혼합하여 경화시킨 구성으로 상기 기포 콘크리트(50)는 흡음재(30)의 내부에 다공층을 형성함으로써, 흡음공을 통해 유입되는 소음이 폐수지용기(40)까지 전달되도록 함으로써, 음이 완전히 흡음되도록 한다.The sound absorbing material 30 is a configuration in which the waste resin container 40 having the binder layer 41 and the foamed concrete 50 are mixed and cured, and the foamed concrete 50 forms a porous layer inside the sound absorbing material 30. By doing so, the noise introduced through the sound absorbing hole is transmitted to the waste resin container 40, so that the sound is completely absorbed.

이와 같은 구성으로 이루어진 본 고안은 도 3과 같이 도로, 철길, 주택가 및 공장 등에 시공되어 소음을 차단함으로써, 쾌적한 주변 환경을 조성하게 되는데, 시공방법에 있어서는 격자형으로 시공됨이 바람직할 것이나, 환경에 따라서는 다른 형태의 시공도 가능할 것이다.The present invention having such a configuration is constructed in roads, railroads, residential areas, and factories as shown in FIG. 3 to block noise, thereby creating a pleasant surrounding environment. In the construction method, it may be preferable to be constructed in a lattice shape. Depending on the type of construction will be possible.

이상과 같이 본 고안은 본체의 전방측 벽면에 형성된 흡음공을 통해 음을 유입시키고, 폐자재로 구성된 흡음재를 이용하여 음을 소멸시키는 것으로, 제작이 편리하고, 비용을 절감할 수 있다.As described above, the present invention introduces sound through the sound absorbing hole formed in the front wall of the main body, and extinguishes the sound by using the sound absorbing material composed of waste materials, making the production convenient and reducing the cost.

Claims (1)

본체의 벽면에 음이 통과되는 다수의 흡음공이 형성되고, 내부 공간부에 격벽이 설치되며, 상기 공간부내에 폐수지용기와, 결합제 및 콘크리트로 구성된 흡음재가 충진된 것을 특징으로 하는 방음블록.A sound absorbing block is formed in the wall surface of the main body is a plurality of sound absorbing holes are formed, the partition is installed in the inner space, the waste resin container, the sound absorbing material consisting of a binder and concrete is filled in the space.
KR2020000005205U 2000-02-24 2000-02-24 Sound proof block KR200189581Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2020000005205U KR200189581Y1 (en) 2000-02-24 2000-02-24 Sound proof block

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2020000005205U KR200189581Y1 (en) 2000-02-24 2000-02-24 Sound proof block

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KR200189581Y1 true KR200189581Y1 (en) 2000-07-15

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