KR200182856Y1 - A cultivation equipment with water for observational learning - Google Patents
A cultivation equipment with water for observational learning Download PDFInfo
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- KR200182856Y1 KR200182856Y1 KR2019990029450U KR19990029450U KR200182856Y1 KR 200182856 Y1 KR200182856 Y1 KR 200182856Y1 KR 2019990029450 U KR2019990029450 U KR 2019990029450U KR 19990029450 U KR19990029450 U KR 19990029450U KR 200182856 Y1 KR200182856 Y1 KR 200182856Y1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/38—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for botany
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Computational Mathematics (AREA)
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- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 요홈(12)에 의해 연결되는 다수개의 저수조(11)와 물통 및 컵거치대(13,14)를 구비하는 배드판넬(10)과, 상기 저수조(11)에 안착되는 배지(40)와, 상기 물통거치대(13)에 안착되는 밸브(21)를 구비하는 물통(20)과, 상기 컵거치대(14)에 안착되는 컵(30)으로 구성된 수경재배용구로써, 하나의 수경재배용구로 엽채류, 근채류, 구근류등 여러가지 식물을 재배할 수 있게 되어 다양한 종류의 식물발아에서부터 성장까지를 학습자들이 자세히 관찰학습할 수 있는 매우 유용한 고안인 것이다.The present invention is a bad panel (10) having a plurality of reservoirs (11) and buckets and cup holders (13,14) connected by the groove (12), and the medium (40) seated in the reservoir (11) and , As a hydroponic cultivation tool consisting of a water tank 20 having a valve 21 seated on the bucket holder 13 and a cup 30 seated on the cup holder 14, leaf vegetables as one hydroponic cultivation tool, Various plants such as root vegetables and bulbs can be grown, which is a very useful design that allows learners to observe and learn various kinds of plant germination to growth in detail.
Description
본 고안은 수경재배용구에 관한 것으로, 특히 여러가지 종류의 식물이 성장하는 과정을 일목요연하게 살펴볼 수 있는 식물관찰학습용 수경재배용구에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to hydroponic cultivation, and more particularly to a hydroponic cultivation for plant observation learning to look at the process of growing various kinds of plants at a glance.
수경재배방법은 판넬위에 얹은 배지(식물이 성장하기 위한 흙 대체용 물질)에 씨앗을 파종하고, 상기 배지나 블럭에 물또는 양액을 흘려보내서 식물을 재배하게 되는 것으로, 장소 및 계절에 관계없이 식물을 재배할 수 있고, 양액을 통하여 식물에 충분한 영양소를 공급할 수 있어서 농약을 사용하지 않고도 무공해로 대량의 식물을 재배할 수 있는 장점을 가지는 식물재배방법이다.Hydroponic cultivation method is to seed the seed on the medium (substitute material for plant growth) on the panel, and to cultivate the plant by sending water or nutrient solution to the medium or block, regardless of the place and season It is possible to cultivate, can supply sufficient nutrients to the plant through the nutrient solution is a plant cultivation method having the advantage of cultivating a large amount of plants without pollution without using pesticides.
또한 수경재배방법은 장소와 계절에 크게 구애받지 않음으로 인해 소규모로 실내에서 관상용 식물을 기르는데 널리 이용되기도 한다.Hydroponic cultivation methods are also widely used for growing ornamental plants indoors on a small scale because they are not highly dependent on place and season.
그러나 종래의 수경재배용구는 동일한 크기와 동일한 두께, 동일한 성질을 갖는 배지만을 사용하여 식물을 재배하므로 여러가지 다양한 종류의 식물을 하나의 수경재배용구로 재배하기는 곤란한 구조를 갖는 것이다.However, the conventional hydroponic cultivation plant is grown using only medium having the same size, the same thickness, the same properties, it is difficult to cultivate a variety of different kinds of plants in one hydroponic cultivation.
따라서 보다 다양한 식물의 성장을 한장소에서 한눈에 관찰할 수 있는 수경재배용구의 필요성이 어느때보다 크게 대두되고 있는 실정이다.Therefore, the need for hydroponic cultivation tools that can observe the growth of a variety of plants at a glance at a glance is more than ever.
따라서 본 고안은 하나의 수경재배용구에 여러 종류의 식물을 재배할 수 있도록 하므로써 시골생활을 못해본 도시학생들의 식물관찰학습용으로 매우 바람직한 수경재배용구를 제공함을 본 고안의 목적으로 한다.Therefore, the present invention aims to provide a very desirable hydroponic cultivation tool for plant observation learning of urban students who have not lived in the country by allowing them to grow several kinds of plants in one hydroponic cultivation tool.
이를 위해 식물의 종류에 따라 달라지는 뿌리의 형태나 길이를 모두 수용할 수 있도록 본 고안 배드판넬에 다수개의 저수조를 형성하되 각 저수조는 너비와 깊이를 달리하여 상기 저수조에 안착되어 식물이 자랄 수 있는 배지의 너비와 두께도 달리할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 상기 저수조와 저수조 사이에는 요홈을 형성하고 각각의 저수조의 높이를 달리하므로써 물통에서 공급되는 물 또는 영양액이 순차적으로 저수조에 공급될 수 있도록 하였다.To this end, a plurality of reservoirs are formed in the bed panel of the present invention so as to accommodate all the shapes and lengths of the roots depending on the type of plants, but each reservoir has a different width and depth, which is settled on the reservoir to allow the plant to grow. The width and thickness of the can also be changed. In addition, by forming a groove between the reservoir and the reservoir and by varying the height of each reservoir, the water or nutrient solution supplied from the bucket can be sequentially supplied to the reservoir.
또한 본 고안은 컵거치대를 형성하므로써 구근류식물을 재배할 수도 있다.In addition, the present invention can also grow bulbous plants by forming a cup holder.
도 1 - 본 고안 수경재배용구의 베드판넬만을 도시한 사시도.1-a perspective view showing only the bed panel of the present hydroponic cultivation tool.
도 2 - 도 1의 평면도.2-a plan view of FIG.
도 3 - 도 2의 A-A선 단면도.3-2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A.
도 4 - 본 고안 수경재배용구의 사시도.Figure 4-perspective view of the present hydroponic cultivation tool.
도 5 - 본 고안의 사용상태참고 단면도.Figure 5-Reference state of use of the present invention.
도 6 - 본 고안의 사용상태사시도.6-perspective view of the state of use of the present invention.
도 7 - 본 고안의 다른 실시예의 사시도.7-A perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.
*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1: 수경재배용구 10: 베드판넬(bed panel)1: hydroponic cultivation equipment 10: bed panel
11: 저수조 12: 요홈11: reservoir 12: groove
13: 물통거치대 14: 컵거치대13: bucket holder 14: cup holder
20: 물통 21: 밸브20: bucket 21: valve
30: 컵 40: 배지30: Cup 40: Badge
50: 통공50: through
본 고안의 구성을 첨부한 도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the configuration of the subject innovation in detail as follows.
본 고안 수경재배용구(1)는 요홈(12)에 의해 연결되는 다수개의 저수조(11)와 물통 및 컵거치대(13,14)를 구비하는 배드판넬(10)과, 상기 저수조(11)에 안착되는 배지(40)와, 상기 물통거치대(13)에 안착되는 밸브(21)를 구비하는 물통(20)과, 상기 컵거치대(14)에 안착되는 컵(30)으로 구성된 것이다.The hydroponic cultivation device 1 of the present invention is a bad panel 10 having a plurality of reservoirs 11 and buckets and cup holders 13 and 14 connected by the grooves 12, and seated in the reservoir 11. It consists of a medium 40, a bucket 20 having a valve 21 seated on the bucket holder 13, and a cup 30 seated on the cup holder 14.
상기 저수조(11)는 각각 너비와 깊이를 다르게 형성할 수 있으며, 이로인해 상기 저수조(11)에 안착되는 배지(40)의 크기와 두께도 달리할 수 있는 것이다.The reservoir 11 may have different widths and depths, and thus, the size and thickness of the medium 40 seated on the reservoir 11 may vary.
따라서 깊은 저수조(11a), 즉 두께가 두터운 배지(40)에서는 뿌리의 양이 많거나 길이가 긴 식물 또는 비교적 큰 식물을 재배할 수 있도록 하였으며, 얕은 저수조(11b)에서는 뿌리의 양이 적거나 길이가 짧은 식물 또는 비교적 작은 식물을 재배할 수 있도록 구성하였다.Therefore, in the deep reservoir 11a, that is, the thick medium 40, it is possible to grow a large amount of root or a long plant or a relatively large plant, and in the shallow reservoir 11b, the amount of root is small or long. Is designed to grow short or relatively small plants.
상기 저수조(11)들 사이에는 요홈(12)을 형성하여 물이 흐를 수 있는 수로를 형성할 수 있도록 하였다.Grooves 12 are formed between the reservoirs 11 to form a channel through which water can flow.
상기 배드판넬(10)의 일측에 형성되는 물통거치대(13)에는 밸브(21)를 구비하는 물통(20)이 안착되어 식물의 성장에 필요한 수분을 적당량 공급할 수 있도록 하였다.On the bucket holder 13 formed on one side of the bad panel 10, a bucket 20 having a valve 21 is seated to supply an appropriate amount of water required for plant growth.
또한 배드판넬(10)의 일측에는 컵거치대(14)를 형성할 수도 있으며, 이로인해 상기 컵거치대(14)에는 양파나 고구마, 히야신스같은 구근류식물을 재배, 관찰할 수 있는 컵(30)이 안착될 수 있도록 하였다.In addition, one side of the bad panel 10 may form a cup holder 14, and thus the cup holder 14 may be seated with a cup 30 for cultivating and observing bulbous plants such as onions, sweet potatoes, and hyacinths. It could be.
이때 상기 물통거치대(13)와 컵거치대(14)는 오목하게 형성되어져 물통(20)과 컵(30)을 올려놓더라도 쉽게 밀리지 않도록 구성하였다.At this time, the bucket holder 13 and the cup holder 14 are formed to be concave, so that the bucket 20 and the cup 30 are not easily pushed up.
또한 본 고안의 저수조(11)들은 높낮이에 차이를 주므로써 물의 공급을 원활하게 할 수 있으며, 특히 물통거치대(13)의 측면에 있는 저수조로 부터 마지막 저수조까지의 높이를 순차적으로 낮춰주므로써 물이 첫 저수조로 부터 마지막 저수조까지 고르게 물이 공급될 수 있도로 하였다. 이때 맨 마지막 저수조(11)에는 통공(50)을 형성하므로써 물이 고이지 않고 일정높이에 이르면 흘려버릴 수 있도록 구성할 수도 있다.In addition, the reservoirs 11 of the present invention can smoothly supply water by giving a difference in height, and in particular, by first lowering the height from the reservoir on the side of the bucket support base 13 to the last reservoir, the water is first. The water was supplied evenly from the reservoir to the last reservoir. In this case, by forming the through hole 50 in the last reservoir 11, the water may not be accumulated and may be configured to flow when it reaches a certain height.
상기 배지(40)는 씨앗을 파종하고 키우기 위한 것으로, 일정밀도를 갖춘 스펀지나 농업용 암면블럭, 피트블럭, 펄라이트블럭과 같은 재질로 이루어진다.The medium 40 is for sowing and growing seeds, made of a material such as sponge or agricultural rock blocks, pit blocks, pearlite blocks having a certain density.
상기 배지(40)의 상단에는 종자를 파종할 수 있도록 +형칼집 또는 구멍을 형성하였다.On the top of the medium 40, a + type sheath or hole was formed so that seeds could be sown.
상기와같은 구성을 갖는 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention having the configuration as described above are as follows.
물 또는 영양액을 저장한 물통(20)의 밸브(21)를 열게되면 물 또는 영양액은 물통에서 가장 가까운 곳의 저수조부터 차오르게 되어 배지를 적시게 된다.When the valve 21 of the bucket 20 storing water or nutrient solution is opened, the water or nutrient solution is filled from the reservoir closest to the bucket to wet the medium.
배지를 모두 적시고도 넘치는 물 또는 영양액은 요홈(12)을 통해 다음 저수조를 채우게 되고 상기와 같이 반복해서 모든 저수조의 배지를 적신다음 통공(50)으로 배출되어지는 것이다.The water or nutrient solution overflowing all of the medium is filled with the next reservoir through the groove 12 and repeatedly soaked the medium of all the reservoirs and then discharged to the through hole 50.
도 7에 도시된 구성은 저수조(11)의 높이가 모두 동일하고 깊이만 다른 수경재배용구를 도시한 것으로, 이와같은 구조의 수경재배용구도 본 고안의 범주에 포함되어짐은 당연하다.7 shows the hydroponic cultivation tool having the same height and different depths, and the height of the reservoir 11 is obvious that the hydroponic cultivation tool having such a structure is included in the scope of the present invention.
이처럼 본 고안은 엽채류, 근채류, 구근류등 다양한 종류의 식물을 깊이가 서로 다른 저수조와 컵에서 재배할 수 있게 되어 식물의 발아에서부터 성장까지를 학습자들이 자세히 관찰학습할 수 있는 수경재배용구인 것이다.As such, the present invention is able to grow various kinds of plants such as leafy vegetables, root vegetables, bulbs, etc. in different reservoirs and cups with different depths, and is a hydroponic cultivation tool that allows learners to observe and learn in detail the germination and growth of plants.
이처럼 본 고안은 식물의 종류에 따라 달라지는 뿌리의 형태나 길이를 모두 수용할 수 있도록 다수개의 저수조를 형성하되 상기 각 저수조는 너비와 깊이를 달리하여 엽채류, 근채류, 구근류등 다양한 종류의 식물을 재배할 수 있도록 하므로써 여러가지 식물의 발아에서부터 성장까지를 학습자들이 관찰학습할 수 있는 매우 유용한 고안인 것이다.As such, the present invention forms a plurality of reservoirs to accommodate both the shape and length of the roots depending on the type of plant, but each reservoir has various widths and depths to grow various types of plants such as leafy vegetables, root vegetables, and bulbs. It is a very useful design that allows learners to observe and learn from the germination and growth of various plants.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019990029450U KR200182856Y1 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 1999-12-23 | A cultivation equipment with water for observational learning |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019990029450U KR200182856Y1 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 1999-12-23 | A cultivation equipment with water for observational learning |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019990061402A Division KR100349261B1 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 1999-12-23 | A cultivation equipment with water for observational learning |
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| KR200182856Y1 true KR200182856Y1 (en) | 2000-05-15 |
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| KR2019990029450U KR200182856Y1 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 1999-12-23 | A cultivation equipment with water for observational learning |
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| KR (1) | KR200182856Y1 (en) |
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1999
- 1999-12-23 KR KR2019990029450U patent/KR200182856Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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