KR200182507Y1 - Magnetic compass - Google Patents
Magnetic compass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200182507Y1 KR200182507Y1 KR2019990029271U KR19990029271U KR200182507Y1 KR 200182507 Y1 KR200182507 Y1 KR 200182507Y1 KR 2019990029271 U KR2019990029271 U KR 2019990029271U KR 19990029271 U KR19990029271 U KR 19990029271U KR 200182507 Y1 KR200182507 Y1 KR 200182507Y1
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- Prior art keywords
- calculator
- compass
- cover
- function
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C17/00—Compasses; Devices for ascertaining true or magnetic north for navigation or surveying purposes
- G01C17/02—Magnetic compasses
- G01C17/04—Magnetic compasses with north-seeking magnetic elements, e.g. needles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B3/00—Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B3/02—Rulers with scales or marks for direct reading
- G01B3/04—Rulers with scales or marks for direct reading rigid
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F15/00—Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general
- G06F15/02—Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general manually operated with input through keyboard and computation using a built-in program, e.g. pocket calculators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Calculators And Similar Devices (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 나침반 본체와 덮개계산기로 구성되는데, 나침반 본체는 투명한 재료로 제작되고, 도상작업용 자침고정장치와 수준점이 부착되며, 덮개계산기는 투명한 틀을 지닌 휴대용 소형 계산기의 4변에 축척자를 추가시켜 제작한다. 투명나침반은 도상작업시 도면관찰을 용이하게 하는 기능을 수행하고, 자침고정장치는 방위각측정과 기록 입력을 용이하게 하는 기능을 수행하며, 부착 수준점은 방위각측정시 수평유지와 오측예방을 돕고, 덮개에 부착된 계산기는 도상작업시 데이터의 입력 및 분석 등의 계산과정을 용이하게 할 수 있는 기능을 수행하며, 계산기의 축척자는 거리계산 및 축척 제도를 돕는 기능을 수행한다.The design consists of a compass body and a cover calculator. The compass body is made of a transparent material, attached to a self-tightening device and a level point for the drawing work. The cover calculator adds a scaler to four sides of a portable small calculator with a transparent frame. To make. The transparent compass performs the function of facilitating the observation of the drawing during the drawing work, and the self-fixing device facilitates the measurement of the azimuth angle and the record input.The attachment level point helps the horizontal maintenance and the misprevention during the azimuth measurement The calculator attached to performs the function of facilitating the calculation process such as data input and analysis during the graphic work, and the scaler of the calculator performs the function to help the distance calculation and scale system.
Description
[용어설명][Glossary]
나침반: 도상작업용 자침고정가능 투명나침반을 의미한다.Compass: Refers to the self-locking transparent compass for the drawing work.
덮개계산기: 나침반 덮개에 부착되는 4변에 축척자를 부착한 휴대용 소형 전자계산기로써 전원은 소형 밧데리를 사용하지 않고 태양열판에서 공급되며, 나침반을 사용할 때나 계산기 비사용시에는 태양열판을 덮어 태양열의 전달을 차단하여 전원이 생성과 전달공급이 되지 않도록 제작된 것을 의미한다.Cover calculator: A handheld electronic calculator with scales attached to the four sides of the compass cover. The power is supplied from the solar panel without using a small battery. When using the compass or when not using a calculator, the solar panel is covered to prevent the transfer of solar heat. It means that it is manufactured so that power is not generated and delivered by being cut off.
종래에 나침반에 기능을 추가한 것으로는 돋보기기능 추가, 투명덮개 부착, 가늠쇄 부착, 경사도측정기 부착, 등의 나침반이 있다.Conventionally, a function of adding a compass includes a magnifying glass function, a transparent cover, a scale, a tilt sensor, and a compass.
도상작업용 나침반에 계산기를 부착하고, 나침반 본체에 자침고정장치와 수준점을 그리고 계산기에는 축척자를 부착하는 것이다.A calculator is attached to the compass for drawing, a needle lock and a level point are attached to the compass body, and a scale is attached to the calculator.
[도 1] 상단면도1 is a top view
[도 2] 측면도[Figure 2] side view
1: 나침반본체 2:덮개계산기 3: 끈(목걸이) 4: 끈 고정 홈1: Compass body 2: Cover calculator 3: String (necklace) 4: String fixing groove
5: 덮개고정장치홈 6: 북방지시화살표 7: 자침(북쪽) 8: 자침고정장치5: Cover Locking Home 6: Anti-North Arrow 7: North Hand (North) 8: Self-Locking Device
9: 나침반틀 10: 지도작성문양 11: 볼록렌즈 12: 진행선9: compass frame 10: map glyph 11: convex lens 12: progress line
13: +기능 버튼 14: - 기능 버튼 15: 전원스위치 16: 태양전열판(나침반틀덮개)13: + Function button 14:-Function button 15: Power switch 16: Solar panel (compass cover)
17: 덮개고정정치돌출부, 18: 7기능버튼, 19: 4기능버튼, 20: 수준점17: cover fixing protrusion, 18: 7 function button, 19: 4 function button, 20: level point
21: 야광색칠 22: 본체와 덮개 연결장치 23:자침고정장치홈 24:액정화면21: luminous paint 22: main body and cover connecting device 23: needle fixing device groove 24: liquid crystal display
본 고안은 나침반 본체와 덮개계산기로 구성된다. 여기서 나침반 본체는 투명한 재료로 제작되고 도상작업용 자침고정장치와 수준점이 부착되는데, 투명한 나침반은 도상작업시 도면관찰을 용이하게 하는 기능을 수행한다. 자침고정장치는 자침축에 연결시켜 자침의 운동을 일시적으로 고정시키는 기능을 수행하는 것으로, 자침을 자침축의 상단으로 이동시켜 눌러주어 자침을 고정시켰다 풀수 있도록 탄력있는 재료로 제작되고, 자침을 고정시킬 때는 자침고정장치를 잡아당겨 나침반 측면의 고정홈에 끼우고 평상시에는 중앙 중립에 놓아 풀어 놓을 수 있도록 제작되는데, 방위각측정과 기록을 용이하게 하는 기능을 수행한다. 수준점은 방위각 측정시 평형유지와 오측을 예방하는 기능을 수행한다.The present invention consists of a compass body and a cover calculator. Here, the compass body is made of a transparent material and attached to the self-locking device and the level point for the image work, the transparent compass performs a function to facilitate the drawing observation during the image work. The needle fixing device performs the function of temporarily fixing the movement of the needle by connecting it to the needle axis. The needle is fixed by moving the needle to the top of the needle axis. In this case, the self-locking device can be pulled into the fixing groove on the side of the compass and normally released in the center neutral position to facilitate the azimuth measurement and recording. The level point serves to prevent equilibrium and erroneous errors in azimuth measurements.
덮개계산기는 일반 휴대용 소형 전자계산기와 동일한 기능을 수행하는 것으로 투명한 틀을 지닌 계산기의 4변에 축척자를 추가시켜 제작되는데, 나침반의 덮개로 제작되어 나침반을 덮었다 열수 있도록 나침반에 연결쇠로 연결된다. 이 계산기는 도상작업시 계산을 용이하게 하고 측정데이터를 입력 및 분석할 수 있는 기능을 수행하며, 계산기 4변 가장자리의 축척자는 거리계산 및 축척 제도를 돕는 기능을 수행한다. 이 모든 기능들은 하나의 구성체에서 작용될 있도록 결합 제작된다.The cover calculator performs the same function as a normal handheld electronic calculator, and is made by adding a scaler to the four sides of a calculator with a transparent frame. It is made of a compass cover and connected to the compass to cover and open the compass. The calculator facilitates calculations in the course of drawing, inputs and analyzes measurement data, and the scaler on the four sides of the calculator assists in distance calculation and scale drawing. All of these functions are combined to make them work in one construct.
도상작업용 나침반으로 지도작업을 할 경우에는 나침반뿐만 아니라 계산기도 필요한데, 나침반과 계산기가 분리되어 있어 도상작업을 실시할 경우에 계산기를 잊거나 준비하지 못하는 사례가 발생하면 도상작업을 할 수 없는 경우가 종종 발생한다. 이러한 불편은 계산기가 부착된 나침반을 제작하면 해소시킬 수 있으며, 아울러 도상작업시 필요한 데이터의 입력과 계산이 손쉽게 이루어질 수 있다. 또한 투명나침반의 제작은 도상작업시 나침반 하단의 도면관찰을 용이하게 하고, 자침고정장치의 부착은 측정한 방위각의 기록을 위하여 방위각 측정 후 기록 전까지 항상 유동적인 자침을 일시적으로 고정시켜주는 기능을 수행하여 방위각 측정시 반복측정의 번거로움과 오측 및 오관찰을 예방하고 측정값의 기록 입력을 용이하게 해주며, 수준점은 방위각 측정시 수평유지에 따른 오측을 예방해주고, 계산기에 부착된 축척자는 거리계산 및 축척적용 제도를 용이하게 할 수 있도록 도와준다. 그리고 투명한 재료로 제작한 나침반과 계산기는 내부 부품과 그 작용을 관찰할 수 있어 호기심과 과학응용 발명정신을 자극하는 효과도 부수적으로 발휘할 수 있다.In addition to the compass, a calculator is required for mapping with a compass for drawing work.If the compass and the calculator are separated and the drawing work occurs, the calculator cannot be forgotten or prepared. Often occurs. This inconvenience can be solved by making a compass with a calculator attached, and the data input and calculation necessary for the drawing work can be easily performed. In addition, the production of the transparent compass facilitates the observation of the drawing at the bottom of the compass during the drawing work, and the attachment of the self-adjusting device for the recording of the measured azimuth angle to temporarily fix the fluid needle temporarily before recording after the azimuth measurement This prevents the hassle of repeated measurement, misunderstanding and erroneous observation during azimuth measurement, and facilitates the recording and input of measured values.The level point prevents the misunderstanding due to horizontal maintenance during azimuth measurement, and the scale attached to the calculator And facilitate scale-up systems. Compass and calculator made of transparent materials can observe the internal parts and their actions, and can also stimulate the curiosity and the spirit of scientific application invention.
Claims (1)
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2019990010055 | 1999-06-03 |
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KR2019990010055 Division | 1999-06-03 | 1999-06-03 |
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1999
- 1999-12-16 KR KR2019990029271U patent/KR200182507Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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