KR200169212Y1 - An ice-making machine - Google Patents

An ice-making machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200169212Y1
KR200169212Y1 KR2019990016920U KR19990016920U KR200169212Y1 KR 200169212 Y1 KR200169212 Y1 KR 200169212Y1 KR 2019990016920 U KR2019990016920 U KR 2019990016920U KR 19990016920 U KR19990016920 U KR 19990016920U KR 200169212 Y1 KR200169212 Y1 KR 200169212Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
ice
refrigerant
ice making
making cylinder
cylinder
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Application number
KR2019990016920U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
구봉석
이득우
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구봉석
이득우
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Publication of KR200169212Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200169212Y1/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00—Producing ice
    • F25C1/12—Producing ice by freezing water on cooled surfaces, e.g. to form slabs
    • F25C1/14—Producing ice by freezing water on cooled surfaces, e.g. to form slabs to form thin sheets which are removed by scraping or wedging, e.g. in the form of flakes
    • F25C1/145—Producing ice by freezing water on cooled surfaces, e.g. to form slabs to form thin sheets which are removed by scraping or wedging, e.g. in the form of flakes from the inner walls of cooled bodies
    • F25C1/147—Producing ice by freezing water on cooled surfaces, e.g. to form slabs to form thin sheets which are removed by scraping or wedging, e.g. in the form of flakes from the inner walls of cooled bodies by using augers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00—Producing ice
    • F25C1/10—Producing ice by using rotating or otherwise moving moulds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C5/00—Working or handling ice
    • F25C5/02—Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice
    • F25C5/04—Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice without the use of saws
    • F25C5/046—Ice-crusher machines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2400/00—Auxiliary features or devices for producing, working or handling ice
    • F25C2400/04—Ice guide, e.g. for guiding ice blocks to storage tank

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 바다에서 포획한 어패류를 냉동시킬 때 사용하는 얼음을 제빙하는 제빙기의 개량에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an improvement of an ice maker for making ice used for freezing fish and shellfish captured in the sea.

종래의 제빙기는 냉매를 공급하는 냉매유입관이 제빙실린더의 외면에 권취되어 있으므로 냉매유입관이 제빙실린더의 외면과 접촉하는 접촉면이 매우 적어 원활한 열전도가 이루어지지 않음으로서 제빙효율이 저조하고 제빙시간도 많이 소요되는 단점이 있었다.In the conventional ice maker, since the refrigerant inlet pipe for supplying the refrigerant is wound on the outer surface of the ice making cylinder, the contact surface of the refrigerant inlet tube is in contact with the outer surface of the ice making cylinder is very small, so that the heat conduction is not smooth and the ice making efficiency is low and the ice making time is also low. There was a lot of drawbacks.

본 고안은 제빙실린더의 외면에 별도의 냉매유입관을 권취하지 않고 냉매가 순환되는 냉매홈을 나선형으로 형성하고 스크류의 상단에 파쇄익편을 돌설하여 제빙되어 상승된 얼음을 사용하기 편리하도록 잘게 파쇄할 수 있도록 한 데 있다.The present invention is to spirally form the refrigerant groove through which the refrigerant is circulated without winding a separate refrigerant inlet pipe on the outer surface of the ice making cylinder, and to crush the crushed blade pieces on the top of the screw to make finely crushed ice to be used conveniently. There is one to help.

Description

제빙기{An ice-making machine}Ice Maker {An ice-making machine}

본 고안은 바다에서 포획한 어패류를 냉동시킬 때 사용하는 얼음을 제빙하는 제빙기의 개량에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an improvement of an ice maker for making ice used for freezing fish and shellfish captured in the sea.

일반적으로 제빙기는 제빙실린더의 스크류의 사이로 물을 유입시키면서 제빙실린더의 외면에 권취시킨 냉매유입관의 냉매에 의거 열교환으로 제빙하는 구조로 되어 있으나, 이러한 종래의 제빙기는 냉매를 공급하는 냉매유입관이 제빙실린더의 외면에 권취되어 있으므로 냉매유입관이 제빙실린더의 외면과 접촉하는 접촉면이 매우 적어 원활한 열전도가 이루어지지 않음으로서 제빙효율이 저조하고 제빙시간도 많이 소요되는 단점이 있었다.In general, the ice maker has a structure in which water is introduced by heat exchange based on the refrigerant in the refrigerant inlet pipe wound on the outer surface of the ice making cylinder while inflowing water between the screws of the ice making cylinder. Since it is wound on the outer surface of the ice making cylinder, the contact surface of the refrigerant inlet tube in contact with the outer surface of the ice making cylinder is very small, so that the heat conduction is not made smoothly.

본 고안은 이와같은 점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로 제빙실린더의 외면에 별도의 냉매유입관을 권취하지 않고 냉매가 순환되는 냉매홈을 나선형으로 형성하여 냉매의 열전도를 원활히 하므로서 제빙효율을 높이고, 또한 스크류의 상단에 파쇄익편을 돌설하여 제빙되어 상승된 얼음을 사용하기 편리하도록 잘게 파쇄하므로서 종래의 단점을 해소한 것인데 이를 첨부도면에 의거 상술하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been devised in view of such a point, and it forms spirally the refrigerant groove through which the refrigerant is circulated without winding a separate refrigerant inlet pipe on the outer surface of the ice making cylinder, thereby improving the ice making efficiency and smoothing the screw. Breaking the conventional disadvantages by crushing the crushed blades at the top of the crushed finely to facilitate the use of the ice that has been iced, as described above according to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 고안의 일부절개 사시도1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the present invention

도 2는 본 고안의 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention

＜도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings>

1 : 얼음배출구 2 : 물유입구 3 : 제빙실린더1: ice outlet 2: water inlet 3: ice making cylinder

4 : 스크류 5 : 케이싱 6 : 냉매순환용 냉매홈4 screw 5 casing 6 refrigerant groove for refrigerant circulation

7,7' : 파쇄익편7,7 ': shredded wing

얼음배출구(1)와 물유입구(2)를 상하부에 각각 형성한 제빙실린더(3)의 내부에 스크류(4)를 축설하고 제빙실린더(3)의 외면에 케이싱(5)을 설치한 통상의 제빙기에 있어서 제빙실린더(3)의 외면에 냉매순환용 냉매홈(6)을 나선식으로 요입 형성하고 스크류(4)의 상단에 파쇄익편(7)(7')을 환설하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 것이다.Conventional ice maker in which the screw 4 is installed inside the ice making cylinder 3 having the ice discharge port 1 and the water inlet 2 formed in the upper and lower parts, respectively, and the casing 5 is installed on the outer surface of the ice making cylinder 3. In the outer surface of the ice making cylinder (3) is characterized in that the coolant circulating coolant groove 6 is formed in a spiral manner and the crushing blade pieces (7) (7 ') on the upper end of the screw (4).

도면중 미설명부호 8 은 냉매유입공이고, 9 는 냉매토출공이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 8 denotes a refrigerant inlet hole, and 9 denotes a refrigerant discharge hole.

이와같이 된 본고안에 있어 제빙실린더(3)의 저부에 설치된 물유입관(2)을 통해 유입된 물이 제빙실린더(3)의 외면을 순환하는 차거운 냉매에 의거 열교환이 이루어져 제빙되고 제빙된 얼음은 제빙실린더(3)의 내부에 축설된 스크류(4)에 의거 상부로 상승되어 얼음배출구(1)를 통해 배출되는 것은 공지된 기술인 바 본 고안은 제빙실린더(3)의 외면을 순환하는 냉매를 종래와 같이 제빙실린더(3)의 외면에 권취한 냉매순환관에 의거 순환시키지 않고 제빙실린더(3)의 외면에 냉매가 순환될 수 있는 냉매순환용 냉매홈(6)을 나선식으로 요입 형성하였으므로 케이싱(5)의 상부에 형성된 냉매유입공(8)으로 냉매를 유입시키면 냉매는 나선식으로 요입 형성된 냉매순환용 냉매홈(6)을 따라 순환되면서 하강하여 냉매토출공(9)으로 토출되는 과정에서 제빙실린더(3)를 냉각시키게 되는데 여기서, 냉매홈(6)은 제빙실린더(3)의 외면 전체에 직접 형성되어 접촉면적이 매우 크므로 제빙실린더(3)가 효과적으로 냉각됨에 따라 제빙실린더(3)내부의 스크류(4)사이에 유입된 물을 빠른 시간에 매우 신속하게 결빙시키게 되고 결빙된 얼음은 스크류(4)에 의거 서서히 위로 상승되어 올라가 얼음배출구(1)를 통해 밖으로 배출된다.In this manner, the water introduced through the water inlet pipe (2) installed at the bottom of the ice making cylinder (3) is exchanged with a cool refrigerant that circulates on the outer surface of the ice making cylinder (3) to make ice and ice. It is a well-known technique to ascend to the upper side and discharge through the ice discharge port 1 based on the screw 4 arranged inside the cylinder 3. The present invention provides a refrigerant that circulates the outer surface of the ice making cylinder 3. As described above, the refrigerant grooves 6 for circulating the refrigerant are helically formed on the outer surface of the ice making cylinder 3 without being circulated based on the refrigerant circulation tube wound on the outer surface of the ice making cylinder 3. 5) When the refrigerant flows into the refrigerant inlet hole 8 formed in the upper portion of the cooling medium, the refrigerant is circulated along the refrigerant circulation refrigerant groove 6 formed in a spiral manner and descends to be discharged into the refrigerant discharge hole 9 in the process of making ice. Cylinder (3) Here, the coolant groove 6 is formed directly on the entire outer surface of the ice making cylinder 3 so that the contact area is very large. As the ice making cylinder 3 is effectively cooled, the screw 4 inside the ice making cylinder 3 is The water introduced in between is frozen very quickly and the frozen ice is gradually raised upward by the screw 4 and discharged out through the ice outlet 1.

한편, 본 고안은 스크류(4)의 상단에 파쇄익편(7)(7')이 환설되어 있으므로 상기와 같은 작동으로 결빙되어 상승된 얼음은 원통형상으로 결빙되어 상승되다가 스크류(4)와 같이 회전되는 파쇄익편(7)(7')에 도달하면 결빙된 얼음은 파쇄익편 (7)(7')에 의거 잘게 파쇄되어 사용하기 편리한 적정크기의 입자상태로서 얼음배출구(1)로 배출되어 지는 것이다.On the other hand, in the present invention, because the shredded blade pieces (7) (7 ') is provided on the upper end of the screw (4), the ice frozen by the operation as described above is frozen in a cylindrical shape and then rotated as the screw (4) When the crushed blade pieces (7) (7 ') are reached, the frozen ice is crushed finely according to the broken blade pieces (7) (7') and discharged to the ice discharge port (1) as a particle size of a convenient and convenient size. .

이와같이 본 고안은 제빙실린더(3)를 냉각시키는 냉매 순환구조를 종래와 같이 관을 사용하지 않고 냉매순환용 냉매홈(6)에 의거 순환하므로 접촉면적이 매우 커 열교환이 빠르고 신속하게 이루어져 제빙효율이 상승되는 잇점이 있으며, 또한 결빙된 얼음을 배출전에 적정크기로 잘게 파쇄하므로서 얼음의 사용을 보다 편리하게 할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As such, the present invention circulates the refrigerant circulation structure for cooling the ice making cylinder 3 based on the refrigerant circulating refrigerant groove 6 without the use of a tube as in the prior art, so that the contact area is very large and the heat exchange is made quickly and quickly, thereby making the ice making efficiency high. There is a rising advantage, and the effect of making the use of ice more convenient by crushing the frozen ice finely before the discharge.

Claims (1)

얼음배출구(1)와 물유입구(2)를 상하부에 각각 형성한 제빙실린더(3)의 내부에 스크류(4)를 축설하고 제빙실린더(3)의 외면에 케이싱(5)을 설치한 통상의 제빙기에 있어서, 제빙실린더(3)의 외면에 냉매순환용 냉매홈(6)을 나선식으로 요입 형성하고 스크류(4)의 상단에 파쇄익편(7)(7')을 환설하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 제빙기.Conventional ice maker in which the screw 4 is installed inside the ice making cylinder 3 having the ice discharge port 1 and the water inlet 2 formed in the upper and lower parts, respectively, and the casing 5 is installed on the outer surface of the ice making cylinder 3. The ice machine according to claim 1, wherein the coolant circulating coolant grooves 6 are formed in a spiral manner on the outer surface of the ice making cylinder 3, and the crushing blade pieces 7 and 7 'are provided on the upper end of the screw 4, respectively. .
KR2019990016920U 1998-04-28 1999-08-17 An ice-making machine KR200169212Y1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019980007080U KR19980025077U (en) 1998-04-28 1998-04-28 Ice maker

Related Parent Applications (1)

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KR2019980007080U Division KR19980025077U (en) 1998-04-28 1998-04-28 Ice maker

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KR200169212Y1 true KR200169212Y1 (en) 2000-02-15

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KR2019980007080U KR19980025077U (en) 1998-04-28 1998-04-28 Ice maker
KR2019990016920U KR200169212Y1 (en) 1998-04-28 1999-08-17 An ice-making machine

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KR2019980007080U KR19980025077U (en) 1998-04-28 1998-04-28 Ice maker

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102257413B1 (en) 2020-09-14 2021-05-31 김윤수 Auger-type ice maker improved thermal conductivity efficiency and method for manufacturing the same
KR102388024B1 (en) 2021-11-18 2022-04-19 김윤수 Manufacturing method of auger-type ice maker with improved thermal conduction efficiency and productivity

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102257413B1 (en) 2020-09-14 2021-05-31 김윤수 Auger-type ice maker improved thermal conductivity efficiency and method for manufacturing the same
KR102388024B1 (en) 2021-11-18 2022-04-19 김윤수 Manufacturing method of auger-type ice maker with improved thermal conduction efficiency and productivity

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR19980025077U (en) 1998-07-25

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