CN216814701U

CN216814701U - Direct exchange type ice making and melting equipment without secondary refrigerant

Info

Publication number: CN216814701U
Application number: CN202220061385.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于荣富
Original assignee: Focusun Refrigeration Jiangsu Corp
Current assignee: Focusun Refrigeration Jiangsu Corp
Priority date: 2022-01-11
Filing date: 2022-01-11
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses ice-making and ice-melting equipment with direct exchange without secondary refrigerant, which relates to the technical field of ice-making equipment and comprises an ice maker, wherein the right side surface of the ice maker is fixedly connected with an evaporator, a cavity is formed in the ice maker, threaded rods are respectively and jointly and rotatably connected with the centers of the front side and the rear side of the upper part and the lower part of the inner wall of the cavity, and nuts are respectively and threadedly connected with the upper sides of the rod walls of the two threaded rods. The ice making machine can simultaneously make ice and remove ice, when ice blocks are made and formed, ice removal is carried out through manual control, when ice removal treatment is carried out on the lower die, ice making is carried out on the upper die without delaying, the efficiency is greatly improved, the situation that long time is needed in an ice removing step, the efficiency is seriously influenced, and a large amount of resources are wasted due to excessive energy consumption in ice removal is avoided.

Description

Direct exchange type ice making and melting equipment without secondary refrigerant

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ice making equipment, in particular to ice making and melting equipment with direct exchange without secondary refrigerant.

Background

The ice maker is a refrigeration mechanical device which cools water through an evaporator by a refrigeration system refrigerant to generate ice, the ice maker adopts a refrigeration system, uses a water carrier to make ice after passing through a certain device in a power-on state, and the shape of the generated ice block is different according to the principle and the production mode of the evaporator; ice makers are generally classified into a pellet ice maker, a flake ice maker, a plate ice maker, a tube ice maker, a shell ice maker, and the like in the shape of ice.

However, the ice melting equipment of the existing ice making machine still has some defects in the using process, the existing ice making machine automatically enters a water storage tank through a water inlet valve, then pumps water to a water dividing pipe through a water pump, the water dividing pipe uniformly flows the water to an evaporator cooled by a low-temperature liquid refrigerant, the water cooled to the freezing point is cooled to the freezing point, the water cooled to the freezing point is solidified and becomes ice, the water which is not frozen by the evaporator flows into the water storage tank again, the water pump starts to work in a circulating mode again, when the ice blocks reach the required thickness, the ice blocks enter an ice removing state, but sometimes, the cooling temperature in the ice making machine is too low or the size of the ice blocks to be prepared is too large as industrial ice making needs, the ice removing step usually needs a long time, the efficiency is seriously influenced, and a large amount of resources are wasted due to excessive energy consumption for ice removing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a refrigerating and ice-melting device with direct exchange without secondary refrigerant, which solves the problems that the existing ice maker in the background art automatically leads water to enter a water storage tank through a water inlet valve, then the water is pumped to the shunt tubes through the water pump, the shunt tubes evenly flow the water to the evaporator cooled by the low-temperature liquid refrigerant, the water is cooled to the freezing point, the water cooled to the freezing point will freeze and become ice, and the water not frozen by the evaporator flows into the water storage tank, the water pump starts to work circularly again, when the ice block reaches the required thickness, the ice block enters into an ice-shedding state, however, sometimes the cooling temperature inside the ice maker is too low or the size of ice cubes to be made is too large as in industrial ice making, the ice-removing step often takes a long time, the efficiency is seriously affected, and a large amount of resources are wasted due to the fact that excessive energy is consumed for ice-removing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the ice-making and ice-melting equipment without the direct exchange of the secondary refrigerant comprises an ice maker, wherein an evaporator is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the ice maker, a cavity is formed in the ice maker, threaded rods are rotatably connected to the centers of the front side and the rear side above and below the inner wall of the cavity, nuts are in threaded connection to the upper sides of the rod walls of the two threaded rods, and copper molds are clamped to the surfaces of the two corresponding opposite sides of the two corresponding nuts through clamping mechanisms;

the baking lamp is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the cavity, the transmission box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ice maker, and the transmission mechanism is fixedly connected to the center of the upper portion of the inner wall of the transmission box.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes the motor, the fixedly connected with motor is located at the center of transmission case inner wall top, the first belt pulley of output fixedly connected with of motor, the left and right sides of transmission case inner wall top all rotates and is connected with the dwang, two the equal fixedly connected with second belt pulley of downside of dwang pole wall, two the surface of second belt pulley is connected, two through the surface rotation of belt and first belt pulley jointly the left and right sides to cavity inner wall top of ice machine upper surface all is run through to the lower extreme of dwang.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the ice maker are both provided with rotating holes, and the inner walls of the two rotating holes are respectively connected with the rod wall of the corresponding rotating rod in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the rear side surfaces of the copper molds are connected with the front side surface of the evaporator in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a plurality of fixed blocks, and is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in a side surface of nut, it is a plurality of the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the upper surface of fixed block, and is a plurality of the outstanding piece of the equal fixedly connected with in top on copper mould left and right sides surface, it is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with fixture block of center department of outstanding piece lower surface, it is a plurality of the surface of fixture block respectively with the inner wall sliding connection of corresponding draw-in groove.

Preferably, a mold taking port is formed below the front side surface of the ice maker, and a mold taking port plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mold taking port through a hinge.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side surface of the die-taking plate.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. through setting up the ice maker, the evaporimeter, the cavity, the threaded rod, the nut, copper mould, roast lamp, the transmission case, make the ice maker can be simultaneously make ice and the deicing, when the ice-cube is prepared the shaping, manual control carries out the deicing, when the side mould carries out the deicing and handles, do not delay the side mould of going up and make ice, very big improvement efficiency, prevent that the inside cooling temperature of ice maker is crossed excessively or if industry ice-cube preparation will prepare ice-cube size too big, the deicing step needs very long time, seriously influence efficiency, also need consume too much energy two because of the deicing and lead to the condition appearance of having wasted a large amount of resources.

2. Through setting up motor, transmission case, first belt pulley, dwang, second belt pulley, ice machine, cavity, the messenger can realize the transmission between two threaded rods, through setting up ice machine, rotation hole, dwang, makes the dwang can be connected with two threaded rods through rotating the hole, through setting up copper mould, evaporimeter, makes copper mould can be with the low temperature conduction to aquatic on evaporimeter surface, makes water ice.

3. Through setting up fixed block, nut, draw-in groove, copper mould, outstanding piece, fixture block, make copper mould and nut carry out the joint, through the rising and the decline of nut drive copper mould, through setting up the ice machine, get the die orifice board, make that the staff can be convenient get the mould through getting the die orifice and take out the ice-cube in the mould again, through setting up die orifice board, handle, can be convenient open through the handle and get the die orifice board.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of an ice maker according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the ice maker of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an ice maker according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an ice maker; 2. an evaporator; 3. a cavity; 4. a threaded rod; 5. a nut; 6. making a copper mold; 7. baking a lamp; 8. a transmission case; 9. a motor; 10. a first pulley; 11. rotating the rod; 12. a second pulley; 13. rotating the hole; 14. a fixed block; 15. a card slot; 16. a protruding block; 17. a clamping block; 18. taking a die opening; 19. taking a die orifice plate; 20. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides ice making and melting equipment without direct exchange of secondary refrigerant, which comprises an ice maker 1, wherein the right side surface of the ice maker 1 is fixedly connected with an evaporator 2, a cavity 3 is formed in the ice maker 1, the centers of the front side and the rear side above and below the inner wall of the cavity 3 are respectively and jointly and rotatably connected with a threaded rod 4, the upper sides of the rod walls of the two threaded rods 4 are respectively and spirally connected with a nut 5, and the surfaces of the opposite sides of the two corresponding nuts 5 are jointly clamped with a copper mold 6 through a clamping mechanism;

the roast lamp 7 of equal fixedly connected with in front and back both sides of 3 inner walls left and right sides belows in cavity, the last fixed surface of ice machine 1 is connected with transmission case 8, the center department fixedly connected with drive mechanism of transmission case 8 inner wall top, make ice machine 1 can be simultaneously make ice and the deicing, when the ice-cube is prepared the shaping, manual control carries out the deicing, when the lower side mould carries out the deicing and handles, do not delay the upside mould and make ice, very big improvement efficiency, prevent that the inside cooling temperature of ice machine 1 from crossing excessively or will prepare the ice-cube size too big like industrial ice making, the deicing step needs very long time, seriously influence efficiency, also need consume too much energy two because of the deicing and lead to the condition appearance that has wasted a large amount of resources.

As shown in fig. 1, the transmission mechanism includes a motor 9, the fixedly connected with motor 9 is located at the center of transmission case 8 inner wall top, the first belt pulley 10 of output fixedly connected with of motor 9, the left and right sides of transmission case 8 inner wall top all rotates and is connected with dwang 11, the equal fixedly connected with second belt pulley 12 of downside of two dwang 11 pole walls, the surface of two second belt pulleys 12 is jointly rotated through the belt and is connected with the surface of first belt pulley 10, the left and right sides to the cavity 3 inner wall top of the upper surface of ice machine 1 all is run through to the lower extreme of two dwang 11, make the transmission that can realize between two threaded rod 4, rotation hole 13 has all been seted up to the left and right sides of ice machine 1 upper surface, two inner walls that rotate hole 13 respectively with the pole wall sliding connection of corresponding dwang 11, make dwang 11 can be connected with two threaded rod 4 through rotating hole 13.

As shown in fig. 2-4, the rear side surfaces of the copper molds 6 are connected with the front side surface of the evaporator 2 in a sliding manner, so that the copper molds 6 can transfer the low temperature on the surface of the evaporator 2 into water to make the water ice, the clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of fixed blocks 14, the fixed blocks 14 are fixedly connected with one side surfaces of the nuts 5, the clamping grooves 15 are respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of the fixed blocks 14, the protruding blocks 16 are fixedly connected with the upper parts of the left and right side surfaces of the copper molds 6, the clamping blocks 17 are fixedly connected with the centers of the lower surfaces of the protruding blocks 16, the surfaces of the clamping blocks 17 are respectively connected with the inner walls of the corresponding clamping grooves 15 in a sliding manner, so that the copper molds 6 are clamped with the nuts 5, the copper molds 6 are driven to ascend and descend by the nuts 5, the mold taking ports 18 are arranged below the front side surface of the ice maker 1, the inner walls of the mold taking ports 18 are connected with a mold taking plate 19 through hinges in a rotating manner, the worker can conveniently take the ice blocks in the die through the die taking port 18 and then take the ice blocks out of the die, the handle 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side surface of the die taking port plate 19, and the die taking port plate 19 can be conveniently opened through the handle 20.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: high-temperature and high-pressure gas is transmitted to a condenser through an external compressor, the condenser releases heat and liquefies steam, liquefied water is transmitted to a copper mold 6, the copper mold 6 is close to the surface of an evaporator 2, the copper mold 6 can transmit low temperature on the surface of the evaporator 2 to the liquefied water due to excellent heat and cold transmission performance of copper, the liquefied water is condensed into ice after the temperature of the liquefied water is reduced to be below zero, after ice blocks in the copper mold 6 are formed, a motor 9 is started, the rotation of the output end of the motor 9 can drive the rotation of a first belt pulley 10, the rotation of the first belt pulley 10 can drive the rotation of two second belt pulleys 12 through a belt, the rotation of the two second belt pulleys 12 can drive the rotation of two rotating rods 11, the rotation of the two rotating rods 11 can drive the rotation of the two threaded rods 4, the rotation of the two threaded rods 4 can drive a plurality of nuts 5 to ascend and descend, the oscilaltion of a plurality of nuts 5 can drive the oscilaltion of a plurality of fixed blocks 14, the oscilaltion of a plurality of fixed blocks 14 can drive the oscilaltion of corresponding draw-in groove 15, the oscilaltion of a plurality of draw-in grooves 15 can drive the oscilaltion of corresponding fixture block 17, the oscilaltion of a plurality of fixture block 17 can drive the oscilaltion of a plurality of protruding pieces 16, the oscilaltion of two corresponding protruding pieces 16 can drive the oscilaltion of corresponding copper mould 6, make roast lamp 7 toast copper mould 6, make the surface of ice-cube produce one deck water film, when getting ice after getting the mould, can make things convenient for laborsaving taking out the ice-cube.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The ice-making and ice-melting equipment without the direct exchange of the secondary refrigerant comprises an ice maker (1) and is characterized in that: the ice maker is characterized in that an evaporator (2) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the ice maker (1), a cavity (3) is formed in the ice maker (1), threaded rods (4) are rotatably connected to the centers of the front side and the rear side above and below the inner wall of the cavity (3) together, nuts (5) are connected to the upper sides of the rod walls of the two threaded rods (4) in a threaded mode, and a copper mold (6) is clamped to the surface of one side, opposite to the two corresponding nuts (5), of the two corresponding nuts through a clamping mechanism;

the baking lamp is characterized in that baking lamps (7) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the cavity (3), a transmission box (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ice maker (1), and a transmission mechanism is fixedly connected to the center of the upper portion of the inner wall of the transmission box (8).

2. The device for making ice and melting ice without direct exchange of coolant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive mechanism includes motor (9), fixedly connected with motor (9) is located at the center of transmission case (8) inner wall top, the first belt pulley (10) of output fixedly connected with of motor (9), the left and right sides of transmission case (8) inner wall top all rotates and is connected with dwang (11), two the equal fixedly connected with second belt pulley (12) of downside of dwang (11) pole wall, two the surface of second belt pulley (12) is jointly rotated through the belt and is connected, two with the surface of first belt pulley (10) the left and right sides to cavity (3) inner wall top of ice machine (1) upper surface all is run through to the lower extreme of dwang (11).

3. The device for making ice and melting ice without direct exchange of coolant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the ice maker (1) are provided with rotating holes (13), and the inner walls of the two rotating holes (13) are respectively in sliding connection with the rod walls of the corresponding rotating rods (11).

4. The device for making ice and melting ice without direct exchange of coolant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear side surfaces of the copper molds (6) are connected with the front side surface of the evaporator (2) in a sliding mode.

5. The device for making ice and melting ice without direct exchange of coolant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: clamping mechanism includes a plurality of fixed blocks (14), and is a plurality of a side surface equal fixedly connected with fixed block (14) of nut (5), it is a plurality of draw-in groove (15) have all been seted up to the upper surface of fixed block (14), and is a plurality of the top equal fixedly connected with of copper mould (6) left and right sides surface is outstanding piece (16), and is a plurality of center department equal fixedly connected with fixture block (17) of outstanding piece (16) lower surface, it is a plurality of the surface of fixture block (17) respectively with the inner wall sliding connection of corresponding draw-in groove (15).

6. The device for making ice and melting ice without direct exchange of coolant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a mold taking opening (18) is formed in the lower portion of the front side surface of the ice maker (1), and a mold taking opening plate (19) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mold taking opening (18) through a hinge.

7. The device for making ice and melting ice without direct exchange of coolant as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the right side of the front side surface of the mould taking port plate (19) is fixedly connected with a handle (20).