KR200162842Y1 - Outside mirror having a view of the side-forward - Google Patents

Outside mirror having a view of the side-forward Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200162842Y1
KR200162842Y1 KR2019970030598U KR19970030598U KR200162842Y1 KR 200162842 Y1 KR200162842 Y1 KR 200162842Y1 KR 2019970030598 U KR2019970030598 U KR 2019970030598U KR 19970030598 U KR19970030598 U KR 19970030598U KR 200162842 Y1 KR200162842 Y1 KR 200162842Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
mirror
housing
driver
auxiliary
opening
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KR2019970030598U
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Korean (ko)
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KR19990017154U (en
Inventor
정두고
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정몽규
현대자동차주식회사
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Priority to KR2019970030598U priority Critical patent/KR200162842Y1/en
Publication of KR19990017154U publication Critical patent/KR19990017154U/en
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Publication of KR200162842Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200162842Y1/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/02—Rear-view mirror arrangements
    • B60R1/06—Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior
    • B60R1/062—Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior with remote control for adjusting position
    • B60R1/07—Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior with remote control for adjusting position by electrically powered actuators
    • B60R1/072—Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior with remote control for adjusting position by electrically powered actuators for adjusting the mirror relative to its housing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/02—Rear-view mirror arrangements
    • B60R1/08—Rear-view mirror arrangements involving special optical features, e.g. avoiding blind spots, e.g. convex mirrors; Side-by-side associations of rear-view and other mirrors
    • B60R1/081—Rear-view mirror arrangements involving special optical features, e.g. avoiding blind spots, e.g. convex mirrors; Side-by-side associations of rear-view and other mirrors avoiding blind spots, e.g. by using a side-by-side association of mirrors
    • B60R1/082—Rear-view mirror arrangements involving special optical features, e.g. avoiding blind spots, e.g. convex mirrors; Side-by-side associations of rear-view and other mirrors avoiding blind spots, e.g. by using a side-by-side association of mirrors using a single wide field mirror or an association of rigidly connected mirrors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/005—Electro-mechanical devices, e.g. switched

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 자동차, 특히 승용차의 조수석측 전방과 후방을 동시에 주시하는 외측 미러이다. 운전자가 차내에서 조수석측의 외측 미러를 통하여 조수석측 전방을 주시하며 차폭을 확인할 수 있다. 구성은 사이드 미러(1)를 상하로 2등분하여 하부의 보조미러(3)를 좌우회전 가능하게 설치하고, 하우징(2)의 전방 상측에는 전방미러(4)를 상하회전 가능하게 설치하며, 하우징(2)의 내부에는 보조미러(3)와 전방미러(4)를 전동력과 이 전동력에 의한 일련의 기어운동에 의하여 동시에 정역회전시킬 수 있는 미러개폐장치를 설치하고, 또 하우징(2)의 내부에는 보조미러(3)와 전방미러(4)의 개방시에 전방미러(4)의 상을 보조미러(3)를 통하여 운전자의 시각과 일치되는 각도로 반사시키는 반사미러(5)를 설치한 것이다.The present invention is an exterior mirror that simultaneously looks at the front and rear of the passenger seat side of an automobile, in particular a passenger car. The driver can check the vehicle width by looking in front of the passenger seat side through the outside mirror of the passenger seat side in the vehicle. In the configuration, the side mirror 1 is divided into two parts up and down to install the subsidiary mirror 3 at the lower side so as to rotate left and right, and the front mirror 4 is installed at the front upper side of the housing 2 so as to rotate up and down, and the housing Inside the housing (2), a mirror opening and closing device is provided in which the auxiliary mirror (3) and the front mirror (4) can be reversed and reversed at the same time by the electric force and a series of gear movements by the electric force. In the second mirror 3 and the front mirror 4 is provided with a reflection mirror (5) for reflecting the image of the front mirror (4) through the auxiliary mirror (3) at an angle coinciding with the driver's vision. .

Description

전방주시가능의 외측 미러Front viewable outside mirror

본 고안은 자동차, 특히 승용차의 조수석측 전방과 후방을 동시에 주시하는 외측 미러(Outside mirror have a view of the side-forward)에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an exterior mirror having a view of the side-forward simultaneously looking at the front and rear of the passenger side of an automobile, in particular a passenger car.

종래에는 자동차 외측 미러는 미러가 전동 모터의 전동력 또는 수동에 의하여 하우징 내에서 전후좌우로 움직이고, 하우징은 도어에 고정되는 브래킷과 축결합되어 내부에 설치된 스프링력에 의하여 탄력적으로 접을 수 있는 구조로 이루어져 있었다.Conventionally, the exterior mirror of an automobile has a structure in which the mirror moves forward, backward, left and right in the housing by the electric force or the manual force of the electric motor, and the housing is axially coupled with the bracket fixed to the door and elastically folded by the spring force installed therein. there was.

그러나, 상기한 종래의 외측 미러는 운전자에게 뒤쪽의 시야만을 확보할 수 있도록 설계되어 있기 때문에 조수석측의 전방을 볼 수 없었다. 이러한 사정에 의하여 전방의 차폭을 정확히 가늠할 수 없어서 좁은 공간을 지날 때 주위와 부딪혀 긁고 지나가는 경우가 발생하기도 하고, 회전시에 여유공간이 얼나마 되는지를 알 수 없어 회전이 곤란한 경우가 많았다. 이러한 경우, 운전자는 창밖으로 얼굴을 내밀고 차폭을 확인하느라 쩔쩔매기도 하고 차에서 내려 확인하기도 하였다.However, the above-described conventional exterior mirror was designed to ensure only the rear view to the driver, so that the front of the passenger seat side could not be seen. Due to this situation, the front vehicle width cannot be accurately measured, and when passing through a narrow space, it sometimes hits the surroundings, scrapes and passes, and it is difficult to turn because it is difficult to know how much the free space is at the time of rotation. In this case, the driver was embarrassed to look out of the window and check the vehicle width, or he stepped out of the car.

본 고안의 목적은 운전자가 차내에서 조수석측의 외측 미러를 통하여 조수석측 전방을 주시하며 차폭을 확인할 수 있도록 하기 위한데 있는 것이다.An object of the present invention is to allow a driver to check the vehicle width while looking at the front of the passenger seat through the outer mirror of the passenger seat in the car.

도 1은 본 고안의 작동전 종단면도.1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present invention before operation.

도 2는 그 작동후 종단면도.Figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view after its operation.

도 3은 그 사시도.3 is a perspective view thereof.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1; 사이드 미러, 2: 하우징, 3: 보조미러, 4: 전방미러, 5: 반사미러, 6: 작동스위치, 7: 모터, 8: 원동기어, 9: 제1종동기어, 10: 제2종동기어, 11: 수나사, 12: 암나사One; Side mirror, 2: housing, 3: auxiliary mirror, 4: front mirror, 5: reflective mirror, 6: actuation switch, 7: motor, 8: prime gear, 9: first driven gear, 10: second driven gear, 11: male, 12: female

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안의 구성을 첨부된 도면에 의하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the accompanying drawings, the configuration of the subject innovation for achieving the above object is as follows.

본 고안은 사이드 미러(1)가 장착된 미러 하우징(2)에 있어서, 상기 사이드 미러(1)를 상하로 2등분하여 하부의 보조미러(3)를 좌우회전 가능하게 설치하고, 상기 하우징(2)의 전방 상측에는 전방미러(4)를 상하회전 가능하게 설치하며, 상기 하우징(2)의 내부에는 상기 보조미러(3)와 상기 전방미러(4)를 전동력과 이 전동력에 의한 일련의 기어운동에 의하여 동시에 정역회전시킬 수 있는 미러개폐장치를 설치하고, 또 상기 하우징(2)의 내부에는 상기 보조미러(3)와 상기 전방미러(4)의 개방시에 상기 전방미러(4)의 상을 상기 보조미러(3)를 통하여 운전자의 시각과 일치되는 각도로 반사시키는 반사미러(5)를 설치한 것이다.According to the present invention, in the mirror housing (2) equipped with the side mirror (1), the side mirror (1) is divided into two parts up and down to install the subsidiary mirror (3) of the lower side so as to rotate left and right, and the housing (2) The front mirror 4 is installed in the front upper side so as to be able to rotate up and down, and inside the housing 2, the auxiliary mirror 3 and the front mirror 4 are driven by a series of gear movements by the electric force and the electric force. A mirror opening / closing device capable of simultaneously forward and reverse rotation by means of a mirror, and an image of the front mirror 4 is placed inside the housing 2 when the auxiliary mirror 3 and the front mirror 4 are opened. Through the auxiliary mirror (3) is provided with a reflection mirror (5) for reflecting at an angle consistent with the driver's vision.

상기 미러개폐장치는 작동스위치(6)의 작동에 따라 정역회전되는 모터(7)와, 이 모터(7)축에 설치된 원동기어(8)와, 이 원동기어(8)와 맞물리며 상기 보조미러(3)의 회전축에 설치되는 제1종동기어(9)와, 상기 원동기어(8)와 맞물리는 제2종동기어(10)와, 이 제2종동기어(10)의 회전축에 설치되는 수나사(11), 그리고 이 수나사(11)와 나사운동가능하게 상기 전방미러(4)의 일단에 힌지결합되는 암나사(12)로 이루어진 것이다.The mirror opening and closing device includes a motor 7 which is rotated forward and backward according to the operation of the operation switch 6, a prime gear 8 installed on the shaft of the motor 7, and the prime gear 8, and the auxiliary mirror ( 3) the first driven gear 9 provided on the rotation shaft, the second driven gear 10 meshing with the primary gear 8, and the external thread 11 provided on the rotation shaft of the second driven gear 10; ), And a female screw 12 that is hinged to one end of the front mirror 4 so that the male screw 11 can be screwed.

상기 작동스위치(6)는 배터리의 전원을 모터(7)에 공급하기 위한 것으로, 극의 전환에 의한 열림모드와 닫힘모드 및 중립모드를 가지고 있다. 열림모드에서는 모터(7)가 정회전하여 보조미러(3)와 전방미러(4)를 열림방향으로 회전시키고, 닫힘모드에서는 모터(7)가 역회전하여 보조미러(3)와 전방미러(4)가 닫힘방향으로 회전한다.The operation switch 6 is for supplying the battery power to the motor 7, and has an open mode, a closed mode, and a neutral mode by switching the poles. In the open mode, the motor 7 rotates forward to rotate the submirror 3 and the front mirror 4 in the open direction, and in the closed mode, the motor 7 rotates in reverse to the secondary mirror 3 and the front mirror 4. Rotate in the closing direction.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 구성에 따라, 도 1과 같은 상태에서 중립모드의 작동스위치(6)를 열림모드로 작동시키면 모터(7)가 정회전한다. 그러면, 원동기어(8)가 제1종동기어(9)와 제2종동기어(10)를 서로 반대방향으로 회전시킨다. 이에 따라 제1종동기어(9)의 축이 그 수직방향의 회전축을 이루는 보조미러(3)는 회전축을 중심으로 열림방향으로 회전하여 도 2 및 도 3과 같이 된다. 한편, 제2종동기어(10)는 수나사(11)를 회전시켜 이 수나사(11)에 체결되어 있는 암나사(12)가 나사운동하면서 밑으로 내려오게 되고, 이에 따라 전방미러(4)가 횡방향의 회전축을 중심으로 열림방향으로 회전하여 도 2 및 도 3과 같이 된다. 이 상태에서는 운전자가 보조미러(3)를 통하여 전방을 주시할 수 있다. 왜냐하면, 전방의 상이 전방미러(4)를 통하여 입사된 후 반사미러(5)로 퇴사시키고, 반사미러(5)에서는 다시 보조미러(3)에 퇴사시킨다. 보조미러(3)는 최종적으로 반사미러(5)로부터 입사된 상을 운전석에 앉아 있는 운전자의 눈으로 퇴사시키므로 인하여 운전자는 조수석쪽의 전방상황을 눈으로 계속 주시할 수 있게 되는 것이다.According to the present invention, when the operation switch 6 of the neutral mode in the open mode is operated in the open mode as shown in FIG. 1, the motor 7 rotates forward. Then, the primary gear 8 rotates the first driven gear 9 and the second driven gear 10 in opposite directions. Accordingly, the auxiliary mirror 3, in which the axis of the first driven gear 9 forms a rotation axis in the vertical direction thereof, rotates in the opening direction about the rotation axis, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. On the other hand, the second driven gear 10 rotates the male screw 11 so that the female screw 12 fastened to the male screw 11 comes down while screwing, so that the front mirror 4 moves in the transverse direction. 2 and 3 are rotated in the opening direction about the rotational axis of. In this state, the driver can watch the front through the auxiliary mirror 3. This is because the front image is incident through the front mirror 4 and then exits the reflection mirror 5, and the reflection mirror 5 again exits the auxiliary mirror 3. Since the auxiliary mirror 3 finally exits the image incident from the reflection mirror 5 to the driver's eyes sitting in the driver's seat, the driver can keep an eye on the front situation toward the passenger seat.

물론 후방의 주시는 사이드 미러(1)에 의하여 행한다. 그리고, 작동스위치(6)를 닫힘모드로 작동시키면 모터(7)가 역회전하여 보조미러(3)와 전방미러(4)가 복귀하여 닫힌다. 이 상태에서는 사이드 미러(1)와 보조미러(3)가 동일평면을 이루므로 통상의 외측 미러와 마찬가지로 넓은 후방시야를 확보할 수 있다.Of course, the rearward gaze is performed by the side mirror 1. Then, when the operation switch 6 is operated in the closed mode, the motor 7 rotates in reverse, and the auxiliary mirror 3 and the front mirror 4 return and close. In this state, since the side mirror 1 and the auxiliary mirror 3 form the same plane, a wide rear view can be ensured similarly to a normal outer mirror.

이 본 고안의 외측 미러는 운전석측에도 적용할 수 있다.The outer mirror of the present invention can also be applied to the driver's seat side.

이와 같은 본 고안은 운전석에서 조수석측의 전방과 후방시야를 확보할 수 있고, 또 운전석측에 설치하면 운전석측의 전방과 후방시야를 동시에 확보할 수 있어서 차량, 특히 엔진 룸이 전방에 있는 승용차의 경우, 차량의 전후좌우를 차내에서 주시할 수 있어 차폭을 정확히 인식할 수 있고, 이로 인하여 차량의 좁은 공간의 통과나 회전에 유효하다.The present invention can secure the front and rear view of the passenger side in the driver's seat, and when installed on the driver's side, the front and rear view of the driver's side can be secured at the same time. In this case, the front, rear, left, and right sides of the vehicle can be observed in the vehicle, so that the vehicle width can be accurately recognized, which is effective for passing or rotating a narrow space of the vehicle.

Claims (2)

사이드 미러가 장착된 미러 하우징에 있어서, 상기 사이드 미러를 상하로 2등분하여 하부의 보조미러를 좌우회전 가능하게 설치하고, 상기 하우징의 전방 상측에는 전방미러를 상하회전 가능하게 설치하며, 상기 하우징의 내부에는 상기 보조미러와 상기 전방미러를 전동력과 이 전동력에 의한 일련의 기어운동에 의하여 동시에 정역회전시킬 수 있는 미러개폐장치를 설치하고, 또 상기 하우징의 내부에는 상기 보조미러와 상기 전방미러의 개방시에 상기 전방미러의 상을 상기 보조미러를 통하여 운전자의 시각과 일치되는 각도로 반사시키는 반사미러를 설치한 것을 특징으로 하는 전방주시가능의 외측 미러.In a mirror housing equipped with a side mirror, the side mirror is divided into two vertically to install a subsidiary mirror of the lower side can be rotated left and right, and the front mirror of the front upper side of the housing is installed so as to rotate up and down, Inside the mirror and the mirror opening and closing device that can be rotated at the same time by the electric power and a series of gear movements by the electric power is installed inside the housing, the inside of the housing and the opening of the auxiliary mirror and the front mirror And a reflecting mirror for reflecting the image of the front mirror at an angle coinciding with the driver's vision through the auxiliary mirror. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 미러개폐장치는 작동스위치의 작동에 따라 정역회전되는 모터와, 이 모터축에 설치된 원동기어와, 이 원동기어와 맞물리며 상기 보조미러의 회전축에 설치되는 제1종동기어와, 상기 원동기어와 맞물리는 제2종동기어와, 이 제2종동기어의 회전축에 설치되는 수나사, 그리고 이 수나사와 나사운동가능하게 상기 전방미러의 일단에 힌지결합되는 암나사로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 전방주시가능의 외측 미러.2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the mirror opening and closing device includes: a motor that is rotated forward and backward according to the operation of the operation switch; And a second driven gear meshing with the primary gear, a male screw installed on a rotation shaft of the second driven gear, and a female screw hinged to one end of the front mirror to be screwed with the male screw. Outside mirror which can watch.
KR2019970030598U 1997-10-31 1997-10-31 Outside mirror having a view of the side-forward KR200162842Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019970030598U KR200162842Y1 (en) 1997-10-31 1997-10-31 Outside mirror having a view of the side-forward

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019970030598U KR200162842Y1 (en) 1997-10-31 1997-10-31 Outside mirror having a view of the side-forward

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KR19990017154U KR19990017154U (en) 1999-05-25
KR200162842Y1 true KR200162842Y1 (en) 1999-12-15

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