KR200158874Y1 - Changing speed of generator for a ship - Google Patents

Changing speed of generator for a ship Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200158874Y1
KR200158874Y1 KR2019970021049U KR19970021049U KR200158874Y1 KR 200158874 Y1 KR200158874 Y1 KR 200158874Y1 KR 2019970021049 U KR2019970021049 U KR 2019970021049U KR 19970021049 U KR19970021049 U KR 19970021049U KR 200158874 Y1 KR200158874 Y1 KR 200158874Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fixed
guide
cabana
generator
lever
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KR2019970021049U
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Korean (ko)
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KR19990007528U (en
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정수개
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정수개
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Priority to KR2019970021049U priority Critical patent/KR200158874Y1/en
Publication of KR19990007528U publication Critical patent/KR19990007528U/en
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Publication of KR200158874Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200158874Y1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63JAUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
    • B63J3/00Driving of auxiliaries
    • B63J3/04Driving of auxiliaries from power plant other than propulsion power plant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B73/00Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms
    • B63B73/40Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms characterised by joining methods
    • B63B73/49Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms characterised by joining methods by means of threaded members, e.g. screws, threaded bolts or nuts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H21/00Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
    • B63H21/21Control means for engine or transmission, specially adapted for use on marine vessels
    • B63H21/213Levers or the like for controlling the engine or the transmission, e.g. single hand control levers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63JAUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
    • B63J3/00Driving of auxiliaries
    • B63J2003/001Driving of auxiliaries characterised by type of power supply, or power transmission, e.g. by using electric power or steam
    • B63J2003/002Driving of auxiliaries characterised by type of power supply, or power transmission, e.g. by using electric power or steam by using electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63JAUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
    • B63J3/00Driving of auxiliaries
    • B63J2003/001Driving of auxiliaries characterised by type of power supply, or power transmission, e.g. by using electric power or steam
    • B63J2003/005Driving of auxiliaries characterised by type of power supply, or power transmission, e.g. by using electric power or steam by using mechanical power transmission, e.g. gearings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 주로 선박등의 각종 산업용 발전기나 엔진, 변속용 카바나레버를 원격으로 작동시킬 수 있게 하여 사용의 편의성을 도모케한 것으로, 본 고안의 특징은 발전기나 엔진 등의 변속 카바나레버(10)를 원격으로 구동시킴에 있어서, 소형 감속모우터(3)에 나선축봉(4)을 안내심봉(4a) 및 고정판(2)으로 지지시켜 장공(6a)을 갖는 고정간(6)에 고정시키고, 상기 나선축봉(4)에는 이동판(5)을 안내심봉(4a)에 안내되게 나사 결합하고, 상기 이동판(5)의 일측에는 돌출간(5a)을 돌설하여 상기 고정간(6)의 안내장공(6a) 밖으로 돌출하고, 상기 카바나레버(10)와 연결된 와이어케이블(7)의 견인와이어(8)를 상기 돌출간(5a)에 너트(6c)로서 결합하여서 된 것을 요지로 한다.The present invention is mainly intended to facilitate the use of various industrial generators and engines, such as ships, the shift cabana lever remotely, the feature of the present design is a shift cabana lever (10) In driving the motor remotely, the helical shaft bar 4 is supported by the small guide rod 4a and the fixed plate 2 on the small deceleration motor 3, and fixed to the fixed section 6 having the long hole 6a. The spiral shaft rod 4 is screwed to guide the moving plate 5 to the guide core rod 4a, and protrudes the protruding section 5a on one side of the moving plate 5 to guide the fixed section 6. The gist of the wire cable 7 which protrudes out of the long hole 6a and is connected to the cabana lever 10 is coupled to the protruding section 5a as a nut 6c.

Description

선박용 발전기의 변속 조정기Shifting regulator of marine generator

본 고안은 주로 선박에 장치된 발전기의 변속용 카바나레버, 선박용 엔진등의 변속레버를 원격으로 조정할 수 있는 조정장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention mainly relates to an adjusting device capable of remotely controlling a shift lever such as a shift cabana lever and a ship engine of a generator installed in a ship.

종래의 선박용 발전기나 엔진(이하 발전기라 통칭함)에는 변속용 카바나레버가 설치되어 발전기의 회전속도 변속시에 이 레버를 밀거나 당겨서 변속 공정을 이행하게 되나 이는 일일이 수동 조작에 의존하여야 하므로 불편하고 특히 엔진을 정지시킬시에는 저속 변속이 이루어진 연후에 시동을 중지시켜야 바람직한 바, 이경우 일일이 수동으로 카바나레버를 조정하기 불편한 문제점이 따랐다.Conventional marine generators or engines (hereinafter referred to as generators) are provided with shifting cabana levers to perform the shifting process by pushing or pulling these levers during shifting of the generator's rotational speed. In particular, when stopping the engine, it is desirable to stop the engine after the low speed shift is made. In this case, it is inconvenient to manually adjust the cabana lever.

본 고안은 이러한 문제점을 시정하기 위해 엔진의 카바나레버를 간편한 스위치 조작에 의해 원격으로 변속할 수 있도록 한 콤팩트한 장치를 고안한 것이다.The present invention devised a compact device that allows the engine's cabana lever to be shifted remotely by simple switch operation to correct this problem.

본 고안의 카바나레버 원격조작 장치를 이행하기 위하여서는 엔진으로부터 떨어진 원격 위치에서도 조작이 가능하도록 와이어 케이블에 의한 조정장치를 구성함이 바람직하고, 또한 와이어 케이블의 견인 와이어를 밀었다 당겼다 하는 슬라이딩 작동을 부여하기 위하여서는 간편한 장치의 나선 축봉에 의한 저속 이동장치가 구비됨을 필요로 한다.In order to implement the Cabana lever remote control device of the present invention, it is preferable to configure the adjustment device by a wire cable so as to be able to operate at a remote position away from the engine, and also to perform a sliding operation of pushing and pulling the traction wire of the wire cable. In order to impart, it is necessary to be provided with a low speed moving device by a spiral shaft of a simple device.

본 고안은 이에 착안하여 직류 전동식 소형 감속 모우터의 출력축에 나선 축봉을 연결, 작동시키고 이 나선 축봉의 회전에 따라 이동판이 전후 작동되게 하여 견인 와이어의 이동조작을 용이하게 한 것이다.The present invention is designed to facilitate the operation of the traction wire by connecting and operating the spiral shaft to the output shaft of the DC motor-type small speed reduction motor and the movable plate is moved back and forth according to the rotation of the spiral shaft.

제1도는 본 고안의 일실시예를 보인 사시도1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention

제2도는 본 고안의 평면 구성도2 is a plan view of the present invention

제3도는 본 고안의 요부 발췌 단면도3 is a cross-sectional view of the main portion of the present invention

도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 지지체 2 : 고정판1 support 2 fixing plate

3 : 감속모우터 4 : 나선축봉3: deceleration motor 4: spiral shaft

4a : 안내심봉 5 : 이동판4a: guide rod 5: moving plate

5a : 돌출간 6 : 고정간5a: between protrusions 6: fixed between

6a : 장공 6b : 고정편6a: long hole 6b: fixing piece

6c : 너트 6d : 홀더판넬6c: Nut 6d: Holder Panel

7 : 와이어케이블 8 : 견인와이어7: wire cable 8: towing wire

9 : 구동스위치 10 : 카바나레버9: drive switch 10: Cabana lever

도 1은 본 고안의 일시시예를 보인 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 고안의 평면구성도이며, 도 3은 본 고안의 요부 발췌 단면도를 각각 도시한 것으로서, 본 고안은 12V 또는 24V 정도의 전력에 의해 기동되는 소형 감속모우터(3)를 기본 동력으로 하고 이의 출력축(3a)에 지지체(1)에 내장된 나선축봉(4)을 연결 작동시키며 나선축봉(4)은 일단에 고정판(2)을 베어링축으로 연결하여 양측에 안내심봉(4a)에 지지되도록 한 상태에서 고정간(6)과 일체적으로 고정시킨다.1 is a perspective view showing a temporary example of the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view of the present invention, Figure 3 is a sectional view of the main portion of the present invention, respectively, the present invention is about 12V or 24V power The small deceleration motor (3) started by the main power and the output shaft (3a) of the helical shaft rod (4) built in the support (1) is operated to operate the spiral shaft rod (4) at one end fixed plate (2) It is connected to the bearing shaft and fixed integrally with the fixing rod 6 in a state where it is supported by the guide core rods 4a on both sides.

그리고 고정판(2)과 지지체(1)의 사이에는 상기 안내심봉(4a)에 슬라이딩 상태로 결합되고 나선축봉(4)에는 나사 결합되는 이동판(5)을 가설하여 이동판(5)의 일측에 돌출간(5a)을 돌설시키되, 상기 돌출간(5a)은 고정간(6)의 대향부 위에 천공된 장공(6a)을 관통하여 돌출되도록 한 후 상기 돌출간(5a)을 고정간(6)의 측면에 고정편(6b)등 고정 수단에 의해 고정된 와이어케이블(7)의 견인와이어(8)와 너트(6c)로 상호 연결시킨다.And between the fixed plate (2) and the support (1) is installed in the sliding state coupled to the guide core rod (4a) and screwed to the spiral shaft bar (4) on one side of the moving plate (5) Protruding between the protruding section 5a, the protruding section 5a is projected through the long hole 6a perforated on the opposite side of the fixed section 6, and then the protruding section 5a is fixed to the fixed section 6 The towing wire 8 and the nut 6c of the wire cable 7 fixed by the fixing means such as the fixing piece 6b are connected to each other.

그리고 와이어케이블(7)의 타측단은 역시 고정편(6b)등 고정 수단을 사용하여 고정시킨 다음 견인와이어(8)의 단부를 통상의 선박용 발전기의 변속 카바나레버(또는 엔진 등의 카바나레버)(10)와 연결시킨다.The other end of the wire cable 7 is also fixed by using a fixing means such as a fixing piece 6b, and then the end of the towing wire 8 is shifted to a normal ship generator (cabana lever (or an engine such as an engine)) ( 10).

그리고 고정간(6)은 하부에 홀더판넬(6d)을 부착하여 조정장치가 배치되는 적당한 위치에 취부시키며 소형 감속모우터(3)는 직류 전원을 연결하여 구동스위치(9)로 가동시킬 수 있도록 구성한다.In addition, the fixed section 6 attaches the holder panel 6d to the lower part and mounts it at the proper position where the adjusting device is placed. The small deceleration motor 3 is connected to a DC power source so as to be operated by the drive switch 9. Configure.

상기 구성중 이동판(5)의 안내심봉(4a)은 이동판(5)의 이동을 부드럽게 유지하기 위한 것으로 2~3개를 설치함이 바람직하고 고정판(2)과 지지체(1)의 외부에는 보호케이싱을 씌워 유니트화하여 임의 장소에 부착이 용이하게 한다.The guide core rod 4a of the movable plate 5 in the above configuration is for keeping the movement of the movable plate 5 smoothly, and it is preferable to install two or three guide plates. It is easy to attach to any place by uniting with protective casing.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안은 주로 선박의 발전기나 엔진의 구동을 위한 카바나레버를 원격으로 작동시키기 위한 것으로 이의 부착 위치는 선박의 선실내외등 적당한 위치를 선택하여 홀더판넬(6d)을 고정시켜 배치하고 와이어 케이블을 발전기(도시생략)의 카바나레버(10)에 연결하여 사용하며 구동스위치(9)는 작동이 용이한 장소에 독립적으로 부착한다.The present invention configured as described above is mainly for remotely operating a Cabana lever for driving a generator or an engine of a ship, and the attachment position thereof is fixed to the holder panel 6d by selecting an appropriate position such as inside and outside the ship's cabin. The wire cable is used to connect to the Cabana lever 10 of the generator (not shown) and the drive switch 9 is independently attached to an easy operation place.

선박의 운행중 또는 운행 정지시 변속이 필요로 되는 경우 구동스위치(9)를 당기거나 밀면 감속모우터(3)의 출력축(3a)이 가동되어 정역(正逆) 회전을 하게 된다.When shifting is required while the ship is in operation or stopped, pulling or pushing the drive switch 9 causes the output shaft 3a of the reduction motor 3 to move forward and backward.

편의상 정회전을 A방향, 역회전을 B방향으로 설정하면 정회전시에는 이에 연결된 나선축봉(4)이 정회전하여 이동판(5)는 전방(A방향)으로 이동되고 역회전시에는 후방(B방향)으로 이동된다.For convenience, if the forward rotation is set in the A direction and the reverse rotation in the B direction, the spiral shaft 4 connected thereto rotates forward when the forward rotation is performed, and the moving plate 5 moves forward (A direction), and when the reverse rotation is reversed (B direction). Is moved to).

즉 이동판(5)은 나선축봉(4)측에는 나사 결합되고 안내심봉(4a)측에는 슬라이드 결합이 이루어져 감속모우터(3)의 정회전시에는 이동판(5)에 연결된 돌출간(5a)을 전진시켜 와이어케이블(7)의 견인와이어(8)를 당겨주므로 발전기의 카바나레버(10)는 A방향으로 이동을 하여 발전기의 회전 속도가 증가되어 변속을 원격적으로 이행할 수 있다.That is, the movable plate 5 is screwed on the side of the spiral shaft 4 and slides on the guide core bar 4a to move forward the protrusion 5a connected to the movable plate 5 during the forward rotation of the reduction motor 3. By pulling the towing wire 8 of the wire cable 7 so that the cabana lever 10 of the generator moves in the A direction, the rotational speed of the generator is increased, so that the shift can be performed remotely.

반대로 구동스위치(9)를 B방향으로 역진 작동시키면 감속모우터(3)는 역회전을 하여 나선축봉(4)은 전기와는 반대 방향으로 회전하므로 이동판(5)은 B방향으로 후진하여 돌출간(5a)이 견인와이어(8)를 역진시켜 카바나레버(10) 역시 B방향으로 후진하므로서 엔진의 회전수가 저속으로 조정된다.On the contrary, if the drive switch 9 is operated in the reverse direction in the B direction, the deceleration motor 3 rotates in reverse, so that the spiral shaft 4 rotates in the opposite direction to electricity. The publication 5a reverses the traction wire 8 so that the cabana lever 10 also reverses in the B direction, so that the engine speed is adjusted at a low speed.

여기서 카바나레버(10)가 전후 작동되므로서 발전기나 엔진이 변속되는 원리는 기존 공지된 원리이므로 이의 설명은 생략한다.Here, the principle that the generator or engine is shifted as the cabana lever 10 operates back and forth is a conventionally known principle, and thus description thereof will be omitted.

본 고안의 실시예에 의한 사용분야는 선박용으로 설명하였으나 이의 이용분야는 선박 이외의 각종 산업기기의 엔진 구동장치 등에도 널리 이용할 수 있다.The field of use according to the embodiment of the present invention has been described for ships, but its use field can be widely used for engine driving devices of various industrial devices other than ships.

본 고안은 이상과 같이 선박용 또는 기타 산업분야의 각종 발전기나 엔진 등을 소형 직류모우터의 동력을 이용한 와이어케이블 견인장치에 의해서 원격으로 작동시켜 변속레버를 손쉽게 구동할 수 있어서 매우 편리하고 특히 그 구조가 간단하고 고장발생의 우려가 없어 이의 산업적 효과가 현저한 것이다.The present invention can operate the shift lever easily by remotely operating various generators or engines for ships or other industrial fields by a wire cable traction device using the power of a small DC motor as described above, and thus the structure is very convenient and especially its structure. Is simple and there is no fear of failure, the industrial effect is remarkable.

Claims (1)

발전기나 엔진 등의 변속 카바나레버(10)를 원격으로 구동시킴에 있어서, 소형 감속모우터(3)에 나선축봉(4)을 안내심봉(4a)에 안내되게 나사 결합하고, 상기 이동판(5)의 일측에는 돌출간(5a)을 돌설하여 상기 고정간(6)의 안내장공(6a) 밖으로 돌출하고, 상기 카바나레버(10)와 연결된 와이어케이블(7)의 견인와이어(8)는 상기 돌출간(5a)에 너트(6c)로서 결합하여서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 선박용 발전기의 변속 조정기.In remotely driving the shift cabana lever 10 such as a generator or an engine, the screw shaft 4 is screwed to the guide core rod 4a to the small deceleration motor 3, and the movable plate 5 On one side of the protruding bar (5a) protruding out of the guide hole (6a) of the fixed section (6), the traction wire (8) of the wire cable (7) connected to the cabana lever (10) is the stone A shift regulator of a marine generator, characterized in that it is coupled to a publication (5a) as a nut (6c).
KR2019970021049U 1997-07-24 1997-07-24 Changing speed of generator for a ship KR200158874Y1 (en)

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KR200158874Y1 true KR200158874Y1 (en) 1999-10-15

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