KR200142179Y1 - A book reading desk - Google Patents

A book reading desk Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200142179Y1
KR200142179Y1 KR2019970004922U KR19970004922U KR200142179Y1 KR 200142179 Y1 KR200142179 Y1 KR 200142179Y1 KR 2019970004922 U KR2019970004922 U KR 2019970004922U KR 19970004922 U KR19970004922 U KR 19970004922U KR 200142179 Y1 KR200142179 Y1 KR 200142179Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
desk
ratchet
ratchet gear
bed
reading
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019970004922U
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Korean (ko)
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KR970020612U (en
Inventor
정경호
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정경호
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Priority to KR2019970004922U priority Critical patent/KR200142179Y1/en
Publication of KR970020612U publication Critical patent/KR970020612U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR200142179Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200142179Y1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B23/00Bed-tables; Trays; Reading-racks; Book-rests, i.e. items used in combination with something else
    • A47B23/007Overhead reading-racks or book-rests
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B13/00Details of tables or desks
    • A47B13/08Table tops; Rims therefor
    • A47B13/081Movable, extending, sliding table tops
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B23/00Bed-tables; Trays; Reading-racks; Book-rests, i.e. items used in combination with something else
    • A47B23/04Bed-tables; Trays; Reading-racks; Book-rests, i.e. items used in combination with something else supported from table, floor or wall
    • A47B23/042Book-rests or note-book holders resting on tables
    • A47B23/043Book-rests or note-book holders resting on tables adjustable, foldable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D17/00Hanging or securing devices for books, newspapers or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0004Personal or domestic articles
    • F21V33/0012Furniture
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2220/00General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
    • A47B2220/0016Book stands
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2220/00General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
    • A47B2220/0075Lighting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/30Lighting for domestic or personal use
    • F21W2131/3005Lighting for domestic or personal use for books, i.e. reading lights attachable to books

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 병원침대용 책상겸용다용도독서대에 관한 것으로서, 일반 병원침상은 통상의 가정용 침상과는 달리 싱글타입으로, 철제프레임등에 쿠션을 올린 간이침상이 대부분으로서, 환자의 중증상태에 따라서, 거동 불편자는 침상에 누운체 병실일과중 대부분을 보내고, 경환자 역시 식사 및 독서, 또는 링겔 등을 맞는 시간이나, 휴식을 취하는 대부분의 시간을 침상에서 보내는 시간이 많음에 비해서, 본 고안은 병원용 침상에 설치함으로서, 단순히 취침만을 위한 침상과 링겔등을 맞는 처치대의 기능 외에도 다각도로 변형되는 독서대, 식탁이나, 바닥이나 장기를 둘수 있는 테이블 및 필기구나 잡지등을 수납할 수 있는 다용도 책상으로도 활용 병원침대용 책상겸용 다용도 독서대와 일반 가정의 침상에도 설치해 학습용 간이책상 및 수납부와 다각도로 각도를 바꿀 수 있는 독서대등으로 유효하게 사용할 수 있는 유용한 고안인 것이다.The present invention relates to a desk and a multipurpose reading table for a hospital bed, and the general hospital bed is a single type, unlike ordinary home beds, and most of the simple beds are cushioned with steel frames, and according to the severe condition of the patient, Compared to spending most of the bedside sickness in bedding, patients also spend a lot of time eating or reading or ringing, or most of the time relaxing, while installing the bedside in the hospital, In addition to the function of the treatment table that fits the bed and ring gel for sleeping only, it can also be used as a versatile reading table that can be transformed into various angles, a dining table, a table that can be placed on the floor or an organ, and a writing desk or magazine. I set it up on a reading desk and the bed of the general home and am easy with the learning desk and the storing department for learning To be a useful devise that can be effectively used as a reading desk, etc. that can change the angle.

Description

병원침대용 책상겸용 다용도 독서대Multipurpose reading table for hospital bed

제1도는 본 고안의 일실시 사용상태 참고사시도.1 is a reference perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 분해조립상태 사시도.Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

제3도(a)는 책상상판에 책폭조정대가 설치고정됨을 나타낸 일부 참고단면도.Figure 3 (a) is a partial cross-sectional view showing that the book width adjustment bracket is installed on the desk top plate.

(b)는 수납책상측판에 설치고정되는 래칫기어박스내부의 참고도.(b) is a reference diagram inside the ratchet gear box fixed to the storage desk side plate.

(c)는 수납책상측판에 설치고정된 래칫기어박스내에 책상주기둥이 설치고정된 상태의 일부절결조립단면도.(c) is a partially cutaway assembling sectional view of the state in which the desk main post is fixed in the ratchet gear box fixed to the storage desk side plate.

제4도는 침상에 앉은상태의 경사 독서대로 활용함을 나타낸 참고도.4 is a reference diagram showing the utilization of the tilt reading stand sitting on the bed.

제5도는 독서대를 135°회전시켜 침상에 누운채 독서대로 활용함을 나타낸 참고도.5 is a reference diagram showing the use of the reading stand lying on the bed by rotating the reading table 135 °.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 수납책상 2 : 책상상판1: storage desk 2: desk top

3,3' : 조명등 4 : 책폭조정대3,3 ': Lighting 4: Book width adjusting rack

5,5' : 누름집게 6,6' : 책폭조정대멈춤구5,5 ': Push pin 6,6': Book width adjustment stop

7 : 책갈피누름끈 8 : 인입전원7: bookmark push-line 8: power input

9 : 요홈부 10 : 경첩9 groove 10: hinge

11,11' : 래칫기어박스 12 : 책상주기둥11,11 ': Ratchet gearbox 12: Desk cycle

13 : 보조기둥 14 : 책상고정구13: auxiliary pillar 14: desk fixture

15 : 물품수납선반 16 : 이동바퀴15: goods storage shelf 16: moving wheel

17 : 보조기둥조립턱 18 : 돌출턱17: auxiliary pillar assembly jaw 18: protruding jaw

A : 침상 B : 침상프레임A: Bed B: Bed frame

본 고안은 병원침대용 책상겸용다용도독서대에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a desk bed for multipurpose reading table.

병원침상은 통상의 가정용 침상과는 달리 싱글타입으로, 철제 프레임등에 쿠션을 올린 간이 침상으로서, 환자의 중증상태에 따라서, 거동 불편자는 침상에 누운체 병실 일과중 대부분을 보내고, 경환자 역시 식사 및 독서, 또는 링겔등을 맞는 시간이나, 휴식을 취하는 대부분의 시간을 침상에서 보내는 시간이 많다.The hospital bed is a single type, unlike a regular home bed, and is a simple bed with a cushion on an iron frame, and according to the severe condition of the patient, a person with a disability spends most of his / her day in the bed room. I spend a lot of time on the bed while getting a break or ring gel.

이와같이 종래의 병원 침상은 단순히 취침만을 위한 침상과 링겔등을 맞는 처치대의 기능 이외의 식사나, 독서시에는 여러모로 불편한 사항이 한두가지가 아니였다.Thus, the conventional hospital bed was not only one or two inconveniences in many ways when eating or reading other than the function of the treatment table that fits the bed and ring gel for bedtime only.

상기와 같은 불편을 감안하여 종래 국내 선행기술인 실용신안등록출원 제91-18861호에서는 독서위치나 환자의 거동위치에 따라서, 신속히 분리해 거취위취 바꾸는데 불편이 있었고, 침상에 또한 드러누운 상태에서 독서할 경우 책을 거치하는 상태가 불안정스럽고, 제92-6808호에서는 지면에 설치되는 독서대받침대를 침상 머리맡의 베개밑에 깔아 받침대를 잡아주는 상태로 구성하고, 드러누운 상태에서만 각도를 일부 조정한 방식과 책의 중앙과 전면을 잡아주는 투명판을 설치하였으나, 거동불편자의 독서대로만 한정적으로 사용될뿐 아니라 환자의 머리베개로 독서대를 고정해야 하는 거취구조가 불편하며, 또한 제시된 도면상태(본 고안에서는 도시하지 않았음)라면, 드러누운 상태의 환자가 머리를 독서대거취대 밑으로 위치하는 구성으로 보면 당초 거동불편 환자를 위한 독서대로는 실용성이 미흡하며, 또한 92-25882호의 경우에는 링겔스탠드에 바이스 부분을 용접이나 나사등으로 강하게 조인후, 독서판은 투명아크릴판에 책을 거치시킨 독서대로 활용토록 한바 있으나, 독서대의 위치를 변동하기 위해서는 링겔스탠드까지 이동시켜야하는 불편과, 함께 책이 독서대에 고정된 수단이 결여되여 두터운 책의 경우에는 독서대에 거치시키기 곤란한 점이 있으며, 엷은 책이라 할지라도 책장을 한장씩 넘길때마다 독서대로 부터 책을 들쳐올린후 책장을 넘기는 불편을 감수해야하는 등의 불편이 있어서 실용성이 결여되어 있음을 감안하여, 본 고안은 독서대 외에 식탁이나, 바닥이나 장기를 둘 수 있는 테이블 및 필기구나 잡지등을 수납할 수 있는 다용도 책상으로도 활용됨을 목적으로 하는 것으로서, 이하 첨부된 도면에 의해 본 고안의 구성 및 작용효과를 알아보면 다음과 같다.In view of the above inconveniences, Utility Model Registration Application No. 91-18861, which is a prior art in Korea, was inconvenient to quickly change the odor by separating it according to the reading position or the behavioral position of the patient, and to read while lying on the bed. If the book is unstable, and in No. 92-6808, the stand is installed on the ground under the pillow of the bedside to hold the pedestal. Although the transparent plate is installed to hold the center and the front of the chair, it is not only limited to the reading stand of the disabled person, but also the uncomfortable structure of fixing the reading stand with the head pillow of the patient is inconvenient, and also the state of the drawings presented (not shown in the present invention). If the patient is lying down, the head is placed under the reading stand. The reading stand for the disabled is not practical.In the case of 92-25882, the vise part is firmly fastened to the ring gel stand by welding or screw, and the reading board is used to read the book on the transparent acrylic plate. However, in order to change the position of the reading stand, it is inconvenient to move it to the ring gel stand, and the book lacks a means fixed to the reading stand. In consideration of the lack of practicality, it is necessary to take up the book from the reading desk and turn over the bookshelf whenever you turn it one by one. As the purpose of being used as a multipurpose desk that can hold writing and magazines, Hereinafter, the configuration and operation effects of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제1도 내지 제5도에 도시된 바와 같이, 병원의 통상적인 침상(A)위에 본 고안의 수납책상(1)과 독서대로 사용되는 책상상판(2)이 일정높이로 거치되도록 수납책상(1)의 양측편 전반부에 부착한 래칫기어박스(11,11')에 책상주기둥(12)과 보조기둥(13)을 형성한 다용도 독서대를 구성함에 있어서, 책상주기둥(12)의 상단두에 관통용착된 내경이 육각인 부싱(11g)내에 육각피봇축(11h)을 끼워 래칫기어박스(11)의 축공에 끼운후 래칫기어박스(11) 안쪽으로 돌출된 육각피봇축(11h)에 래칫기어(11b), 드러스트베어링(11ℓ)을 끼운채 수납책상(1)의 양측편 전반부 하단턱에 돌출형성한 래칫기어박스조립턱(11a)의 축공(11o)에 관설시킨후, 드러스트베어링(11ℓ)과 와샤(11m)을 끼운후 너트(11n)로 긴체 조립하되, 상기 래칫기어박스(11)내의 우상측편에 형성한 래칫누름스프링걸림턱(11p)에 거치하여 래칫(11c) 끝단의 발톱부가 래칫기어(11b)사이에 걸리도록 래칫누름스프링(11e)과 래칫(11c)를 도면상 우측에 돌설된 래칫축(11i)에 끼워 스프링편(11d)으로 고정하고 래칫기어박스(11)를 조립나사(11f)로 조립시키되, 도면상 좌측의 래칫기어박스(11)내의 래칫축(11i; 도시되지 않았으나 수납책상(1)밑으로 연장관설됨)에 조립된 래칫(11c)의 상단두에 래칫작동핸들(11j)을 나사조립해 래칫기어박스(11)상단에 형성한 래칫핸들설치구(11k)에 위로 돌설시키며, 보조기둥(13)에 중간단에는 책상잠금구(14)를 관설해 안쪽에 패킹(14a)를 체결하며, 상기 수납책상(1)의 후방중간측부에는 끝부에 매듭(7a)을 형성한 책갈피누름끈(7)을 설치해, 전방 중간측부에 형성한 매듭걸림턱(7b)을 형성하며, 뒷모서리에는 수개의 경첩(10)으로 책상상판(2)에 조립한 좌우편에 조명등(3,3')을 설치하며, 책상상판(2)의 전후측면 중간부위에 형성된 요홈부(9)에 견착되도록, 측면이 L형상으로서, 저면 바닥부는 돌출턱(18)이 수개 형성되고, 상면 중간부위에 끝단에 책누름로울러(5a)가 끼워진 책누름집개(5)가 탄력형성된 책폭조정대(4), 후단의 책받침턱(4')이면에는 스톱퍼(6)를 설치해 상기 요홈부(9)에 끼워 설치되어 진것이다.As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the storage desk (1) so that the storage desk (1) of the present invention and the desk top plate (2) used as a reading table are mounted on a regular bed (A) of a hospital at a predetermined height (1). In constructing a multipurpose reading table having a desk pillar 12 and an auxiliary pillar 13 formed on the ratchet gear boxes 11 and 11 'attached to the first half of both sides, the upper two heads of the desk pillar 12 Hexagonal pivot shaft 11h is inserted into the shaft hole of the ratchet gearbox 11 by inserting the hexagonal pivot shaft 11h into the bushing 11g having the inner diameter welded through, and the ratchet gear 11h that protrudes into the ratchet gearbox 11 inside. 11b, the thrust bearing 11l is inserted into the shaft hole 11o of the ratchet gearbox assembly jaw 11a protruding from the lower end jaw of both sides of the storage desk 1, and then the thrust bearing ( 11l) and washer (11m), and then assembled by a nut (11n), but the ratchet push spring is formed on the upper right side in the ratchet gear box (11) The spring piece is inserted into the ratchet shaft 11i protruding from the right side in the drawing so that the ratchet pushing spring 11e and the ratchet 11c are placed on the right side in the drawing so that the claw portion of the end of the ratchet 11c is caught between the ratchet gears 11b. (11d) and the ratchet gear box (11) is assembled with an assembly screw (11f), but the ratchet shaft (11i) in the ratchet gear box (11) on the left side of the drawing (not shown but extending below the storage desk (1)) The ratchet operation handle 11j on the upper two heads of the ratchet 11c assembled to the ratchet 11c, and upwardly protrudes to the ratchet handle mounting opening 11k formed on the upper end of the ratchet gear box 11, and the auxiliary pillar 13 At the middle end, the desk lock 14 is installed, and the packing 14a is fastened to the inside, and the bookmark presser strap 7 having a knot 7a at the end is formed at the rear middle side of the storage desk 1. On the left and right sides assembled to the desk top plate with several hinges 10 on the rear edge. The light fixtures 3 and 3 'are provided, and the side surfaces are L-shaped so as to adhere to the recessed portions 9 formed at the front and side intermediate portions of the desk top plate 2, and the bottom bottom portion is provided with several protruding jaws 18. If the book holder (5) is fitted with a book pressing roller (5a) at the end in the middle of the upper surface of the book width adjuster (4), the stopper (6) is installed on the back support jaw (4 ') of the rear end of the groove portion ( It is installed in 9).

이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 각 작용효과를 알아보면 다음과 같다.Looking at each of the effects of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

제1도는 본 고안의 일실시 사용상태 참고사시도로서, 본 고안은 통상의 침상(A)위에 수납책상(1)과 책상상판(2)이 적당한 위치에서 침상(A)면과 나란히 위치된체, 독서를 하도록, 본 고안에 의한 수납책상(1)과 책상상판(2)을 이동하기 위해선, 책상잠금구(14)을 풀어 이동시킨후, 적당한 위치에서는 책상잠금구(14)을 돌려 패킹(14a)이 침대측프레임(B)측에 밀착고정시킬 수 있는 효과가 있으며, 또한 책상상판(2)위에 압착설치하도록 한 책폭조정대(4)는 책상상판(2)의 전후측면 중간부위에 형성된 요홈부(9)에 견착하는데, 제3도의 (a)에 도시된 바와 같이 책폭조정대멈춤구(6,6')를 ㄱ방향으로 누르면 책폭조정구대멈춤구(6,6')의 쇄기부가 요홈부(9)로부터 ㄴ방향으로 도출되면서 책상상판(2)위의 책폭조정대(4,4')가 유동가능하게 되므로서, 책폭 크기에 맞춰, 책의 양편을 책누름집게(5,5')로 견착시키고, 동시에 수납책상의 전측편 중간부에 형성된 노끈이나 와이어처럼 유연성이 있는 책갈피누름끈(7)으로 책의 중앙쪽을 눌러 단부에 형성된 매듭(7a)을 수납책상(1)후측편 중앙부에 형성된 매듭걸림턱(7b)에 끼워 고정시키므로서, 제5도에 도시된 바와 같이 드러누운 자세의 독서상태에서도 책상상판(2)에 책이 고정되도록 해준다.1 is a reference perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is a storage desk (1) and a desk top plate (2) on a common bed (A) is placed side by side with the bed (A) at a suitable position, In order to read, in order to move the storage desk 1 and the desk top plate 2 according to the present invention, the desk lock 14 is released and moved, and the desk lock 14 is turned by the packing 14a at an appropriate position. ) Has an effect that can be securely fixed to the bed frame (B) side, and the book width adjuster (4) to be pressed on the desk top plate (2) formed grooves formed in the middle of the front and back side of the desk top plate (2) (9), wherein as shown in (a) of FIG. 3, pressing the book rest stopper 6,6 'in the a direction, the wedge portion of the book rest stopper 6,6' is recessed. The book width adjusting arm (4,4 ') on the desk top plate (2) becomes movable while being drawn in the b direction from (9), and according to the book width size, Attach the piece with a book presser (5,5 '), and at the same time press the center of the book with a flexible bookmark presser (7), such as a cord or wire formed in the middle of the front side of the storage desk, 7a) is fixed to the knot engaging jaw 7b formed at the center portion of the rear side of the storage desk 1 so that the book is fixed to the desk top plate 2 even in a reading state in a lying position as shown in FIG. Do it.

이와 더불어 책폭조정대(4,4')의 저면부에 형성된 수개의 돌출턱(18)으로 하여금 책폭조정대(4,4')가 책상상판(2)에서 움직일때 마찰력을 최소화 하는 역할을 한다.In addition, several protruding jaws 18 formed at the bottom of the book width adjusting stand 4, 4 ′ play a role of minimizing friction force when the book width adjusting stand 4, 4 ′ moves on the desk top plate 2.

한편, 책상상판(2)의 좌우편에 마련한 조명등(3)은 병실내에서 다른 환자의 취침에 방해하지 않도록 조명등(3,3')을 설치한 것으로서, 제5도에 도시된 것처럼, 드러누운 상태에서도 조명을 비출수 있도록 한 것이다.On the other hand, the illumination lamps 3 provided on the left and right sides of the desk top plate 2 are provided with illumination lamps 3 and 3 'so as not to disturb the sleeping of other patients in the hospital room, as shown in FIG. It is to be able to illuminate the light.

다시 한편, 제3도의 (b)는 수납책상측판에 설치고정되는 래칫기어박스내부의 참고도로서, 제4도 내지 제5도에 도시된 바와 같이 사용자의 편의에 따라 앉은 자세, 또는 드러누운자세로 사용하기 위해선 침상(A)면에서, 책상상판(2)을 경사진 상태로 위치시켜 고정시켜야 하는데, 제1도, 제2도 또는 제3도의 (b)에 도시된 바와 같은 책상상판(2)의 우측부 래칫기어박스(11)에 설치된 래칫작동핸들(11j)을 ㄷ방향으로 당기면, 수납책상(1)의 아래로 설치한 래칫축(11i)에 고정설치된 래칫기어(11c)의 발톱부가 위로 들려 래칫기어(11b)로부터 오픈되므로서, 책상주기둥(12)의 상단두에 관통용착된 내경이 육각인 부싱(11g)내에 육각피봇축(11h)을 기준으로 수납책상(1)의 각도를 임의로 회전고정시킬 수 있도록 한 것이다.On the other hand, Figure 3 (b) is a reference diagram inside the ratchet gear box is fixed to the storage desk side plate, as shown in Figures 4 to 5 sitting, or lying down posture according to the user's convenience In order to use it as a table (A), the desk top plate (2) should be placed in an inclined state and fixed, the desk top plate (2) as shown in (b) of FIG. 1, FIG. 2 or FIG. When the ratchet operating handle 11j provided on the ratchet gear box 11 at the right side of the side is pulled in the c direction, the toenail of the ratchet gear 11c fixed to the ratchet shaft 11i installed below the storage desk 1 is fixed. Lifted up and opened from the ratchet gear 11b, the angle of the storage desk 1 relative to the hexagonal pivot axis 11h in the bushing 11g of which the inner diameter penetrated to the upper head of the table main column 12 is hexagonal. It is to be able to arbitrarily rotate fixed.

기타, 책상주기둥(12)과 보조기둥(13) 사이 하단부에는 물품수납선반(15)을 형성해 침상의 유효공간을 최대로 활용할 수 있도록 한 것이다.In addition, the lower end portion between the desk pillar 12 and the auxiliary pillar 13 is to form an article storage shelf 15 to maximize the effective space of the bed.

이상과 같이 본 고안 병원침대용 책상겸용 다용도 독서대는 비단, 병원용 독서대로만 사용되는 것이 아니고 일반 가정의 침상에도 설치해 학습용 간이책상 및 수납부와 다각도로 각도를 바꿀 수 있는 독서대등으로 유효하게 사용할 수 있는 유용한 고안인 것이다.As mentioned above, this invention hospital bed desk multipurpose reading desk is not only used for silk and hospital reading desk but also can be installed on the couch of a general home and can be used effectively as a study desk and a reading table that can change the angle at various angles. It is an idea.

Claims (1)

통상적인 침상(A)위에 수납책상(1)과 책상상판(2)이 일정높이로 거치되도록 수납책상(1)의 양측편 전반부에 부착한 래칫기어박스(11,11')에 책상주기둥(12)과 보조기둥(13)을 형성한 다용도 독서대를 구성함에 있어서, 책상주기둥(12)의 상단두에 관통용착된 내경이 육각인 부싱(11g)내에 육각피봇축(11h)을 끼워 래칫기어박스(11)의 축공에 끼운후 래칫기어박스(11) 안쪽으로 돌출된 육각피봇축(11h)에 래칫기어(11b), 드러스트베어링(11ℓ)을 끼운채 수납책상(1)의 양측편 전반부 하단턱에 돌출형성한 래칫기어박스조립턱(11a)의 축공(11o)에 관설시킨후, 드러스트베어링(11ℓ)과 와샤(11m)을 끼운후 너트(11n)로 긴체 조립하되, 상기 래칫기어박스(11)내의 우상측편에 형성한 래칫누름스프링걸림턱(11p)에 거치하여 래칫(11c) 끝단의 발톱부가 래칫기어(11b)사이에 걸리도록 래칫누름스프링(11e)과 래칫(11c)를 도면상 우측에 돌설된 래칫축(11i)에 끼워 스프링핀(11d)으로 고정하고 래칫기어박스(11)를 조립나사(11f)로 조립시키되, 좌측의 래칫기어박스(11)내의 래칫축(11i; 도시되지 않았으나 수납책상(1)밑으로 연장관설됨)에 조립된 래칫(11c)의 상단두에 래칫작동핸들(11j)을 나사조립해 래칫기어박스(11)상단에 형성한 래칫핸들설치구(11k)에 위로 돌설시키며, 보조기둥(13) 중간단에는 책상잠금구(14)를 관설해 안쪽에 패킹(14a)를 체결하며, 상기 수납책상(1)의 후방중간측부에는 끝부에 매듭(7a)을 형성한 책갈피누름끈(7)을 설치해, 전방 중간측부에 형성한 매듭걸림턱(7b)을 형성하며, 뒷모서리에는 수개의 경첩(10)으로 책상상판(2)에 조립한 좌우편에 조명등(3,3')을 설치하며, 책상상판(2)의 전후측면 중간부위에 형성된 요홈부(9)에 견착되도록, 측면이 L형상으로서, 저면 바닥부는 돌출턱(18)이 수개 형성되고, 상면 중간부위에 끝단에 책누름로울러(5a)가 끼워진 책누름집개(5)가 탄력형성한 책폭조정대(4), 후단의 책받침턱(4')이면에는 스톱퍼(6)를 설치해 상기 요홈부(9)에 끼워 설치함을 특징으로 하는 병원침대용 책상겸용 다용도 독서대.The desk main column is attached to the ratchet gear boxes 11 and 11 'attached to the first half sides of the storage desk 1 so that the storage desk 1 and the desk top plate 2 are mounted on a regular bed A. 12) and a ratchet gear in which a hexagonal pivot shaft 11h is inserted into a bushing 11g having an inner diameter hexagonally penetrated to the upper head of the table main pillar 12 in forming a multipurpose reading table having the auxiliary pillars 13 formed therein. After inserting into the shaft hole of the box 11, the first half of both sides of the storage desk (1) with the ratchet gear (11b) and the thrust bearing (11ℓ) inserted into the hexagonal pivot shaft (11h) protruding into the ratchet gear box (11) After installing in the shaft hole 11o of the ratchet gear box assembly jaw 11a protruding from the lower jaw, insert the thrust bearing 11ℓ and the washer 11m and assemble the body tightly with the nut 11n, but the ratchet gear The claw portion of the end of the ratchet 11c is caught between the ratchet gear 11b by being mounted on the ratchet pressing spring catching jaw 11p formed on the upper right side of the box 11. The tooth pressing spring 11e and the ratchet 11c are fitted to the ratchet shaft 11i protruding on the right side of the drawing and fixed with the spring pins 11d, and the ratchet gear box 11 is assembled with the assembling screw 11f. Screw the ratchet operating handle 11j on the top two of the ratchet 11c assembled to the ratchet shaft 11i (not shown but extending below the storage desk 1) in the ratchet gear box 11 of the ratchet gear box 11. The ratchet handle mounting opening 11k formed at the top of the box 11 is raised upward, and the desk lock 14 is installed at the intermediate end of the auxiliary pillar 13 to fasten the packing 14a to the inside thereof. On the rear middle side of (1), a bookmark pressing strap 7 having a knot 7a formed at the end thereof is provided, and a knot engaging jaw 7b formed at the front middle side is formed, and the rear edge has several hinges 10 (3, 3 ') is installed on the left and right sides assembled to the desk top plate (2), and adheres to the recess (9) formed in the middle portion of the front and back sides of the desk top plate (2). The side surface is L-shaped, and the bottom bottom portion has several projection jaws 18, and the book width adjusting stand 4 having the elasticity of the book presser 5 having the book press roller 5a fitted at the end in the middle of the upper surface. If the backrest jaw (4 ') of the rear end, a stopper (6) is installed on the desk bed for multipurpose reading table, characterized in that installed in the groove portion (9).
KR2019970004922U 1997-03-17 1997-03-17 A book reading desk KR200142179Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101067991B1 (en) 2009-08-10 2011-09-26 류정숙 Book Supporter

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100782943B1 (en) * 2006-03-13 2007-12-07 김복수 Book stand

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101067991B1 (en) 2009-08-10 2011-09-26 류정숙 Book Supporter

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KR970020612U (en) 1997-06-18

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