KR20010113208A - Method for manufacturing a fertiliger wing a human excrement as main material and an apparatus therefor - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention improves the production apparatus by the full-line automatic method and improves the inefficiency of the fertilizer in the production of the fertilizer-based fertilizer manufacturing method and its manufacturing apparatus in the past, productivity is inefficient and product quality was not good. The present invention has been made in order to obtain a heat source by separating the contaminants by the contaminant separator (1) and the incineration of the incineration facility (2) to obtain a heat source, and to store the manure stored in the manure storage tank (3). Deodorization in (4) and feed the coal ash, sawdust, shell meal 30% in the subsidiary material supply machine (5), and then mixed with manure 70% in the manure, subsidiary material mixer (7) through a sorting machine (8) and dry fermenter (8) After fermentation in and then transferred to the natural fermenter (9) using a sealed transfer pipe (20) to supply hot air and air through the hot air supply pipe line (21) mature fermentation 7 days to 10 days, secondary sorter (10) After filtration, the adhesive additive is mixed in the adhesive additive mixer 11, uniformly dried with moisture content of less than 20% in the dryer 13, and 0.3 cm ~ 2 cm in the recirculator 14, and cooled to a cooler ( It relates to a fertilizer-based fertilizer manufacturing method characterized in that the packaging in 20kg units in the packaging machine 16 after cooling in 14) and its manufacturing apparatus.

[Claim 2]

Description

Method for manufacturing a fertilizer-based fertilizer and its manufacturing apparatus {Method for manufacturing a fertiliger wing a human excrement as main material and an apparatus therefor}

The present invention relates to a method for producing a fertilizer main fertilizer, and a method for producing the same, and a method for producing a composite organic fertilizer by mixing the subsidiary materials with a main ingredient and a manufacturing apparatus thereof.

Conventionally, many kinds of inventions, methods and apparatuses for producing fertilizers based on phosphorus are known, but there are many problems in that the efficiency of the manufacturing process and the quality of the product have to be improved. There was a problem that the profitability was not good due to the low efficiency of the product despite the high human rights costs.

The present invention is to significantly improve the manufacturing apparatus to solve the above problems to invent a new manufacturing apparatus to operate all lines by automatic control method to increase the production efficiency and to ensure the superiority of the product while suppressing human rights costs Invented.

1 is a manure sorting and storage and deodorization facility of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a complex incineration plant of the present invention

Figure 3 is a subsidiary material mixer and fermenter installation of the present invention.

Figure 4 is an aerobic natural fermenter and additive mixer facilities of the present invention.

5 is a view of the refiller and the dryer and the coating equipment of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a deodorization facility of the present invention.

* Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

1: trash separator 2: incineration plant 3: manure storage tank

4: Manure deodorization tank 5: Subsidiary material feeder 6: Subsidiary material sorting machine

7: Manure & Subsidiary Mixer 8: Dry Fermenter 9: Aerobic Natural Fermenter

10: secondary sorter 11: additive mixer 12: reservoir

13: dryer 14: recirculation, granulator 15: cooler

16: Packing Machine 17: Transfer Line 18: Deodorization Removal System

19: Site 20: Hermetic transport pipeline

21: hot air supply line

This is a pretreatment process where the collected and transported manure is prioritized prior to this treatment. The screening process is carried out, and the amount of contaminants contained in the manure is excessive compared to advanced foreign countries. Is very important.

In order to increase the fertilizer efficiency of the manure, the contaminant separator 1 selects and removes the foreign matter which cannot be fertilized and transports it to the incinerator 2, and heats the heat generated by using the hot air supply pipe line 21 to dry fermenter 8 , The aerobic natural fermentation tank (9), the heat source of the dryer (13) itself supplies where necessary, and the manure that passed through the separator to the unopened concrete manure storage tank (3) installed with the air injection pump through the sealed transfer pipeline (20) Save it. At this time, the manure storage tank (3) is installed in most of the land 19 to be buried and the roof is manufactured to be inclined so that rain water does not flow.

The stored manure is pumped by the necessary amount per day and transferred to the manure deodorization tank (4), and the deodorant is automatically quantitatively supplied and stirred to remove the first odor and put into the manure, subsidiary mixer (7).

The subsidiary material feeder (5) produces a storage tank for each subsidiary material of coal, wood flour, and shell meal, and is quantitatively supplied by the prescribed ingredient content. )

In the mixing process, 70% of manure and 30% of moisture control agent (coal ash, sawdust) and acidity regulator (shell meal) are mixed in the paddle type mixer with about 70% of the water content.

Dry fermenter (8) sterilize harmful bacteria and various pathogens by primary fermentation, fermentation, sterilization, and drying the inputted product, make the inside of the fermenter low vacuum by using a vacuum pump, and explode operation into the atmosphere after a certain time Therefore, the moisture is aged and dried.

The product dried in the dry fermenter (8) is supplied to the aerobic (breathable) natural fermentation tank (9) through a sealed transfer line (20), and the fermentation of mature fermentation fertilizer using an escalator transfer line (17) and aerobic (breathable) fermentation To promote.

Through this process, water evaporates and heat is generated. The maturation period of the fermenter requires 7 to 10 days, and the escalator transfer device is turned upside down to make the fermentation even. At this time, the air is piped through the hot air supply pipe line 21 at the bottom to supply oxygen to supply hot air and air, and an optimum fermentation promoting effect can be obtained. At this time, methane gas and odor generated in the closed space are neutralized by spraying acidic water and alkaline water generated by electrolysis of water, and electrolysis odor removal system of water to complete decomposition by oxidation and reduction reaction of electron ions. (18) was adopted.

The fermented raw material is filtered once more in the secondary sorter 10 under conditions for making granulated products, and then, additives are added to increase adhesiveness, and mixed evenly in the additive mixer 11 to the dryer storage tank 12. Transfer.

The dryer (13) is configured to achieve a shortening effect of drying time by using a three-stage dryer for uniform supply of hot air in the hot air supply line and less than 20% moisture content. In (14), manufacture a product with a size of about 0.3cm ~ 2cm.

The produced product is cooled and dried in the cooler 15 to be packed in units of 20 kg / bag in the packager 16, so as to obtain an effect of suppressing moisture generated during slow cooling.

Thus, the improved transfer line and manufacturing process of the present invention can be effectively effected by the automatic connection of all lines, thereby greatly reducing the human rights cost, and promoting the fermentation in the dry fermentation and aerobic natural fermenters. As it improves the effectiveness of manufacturing, it improves the effectiveness of the product fertilizer, and also the effectiveness of the odor removal and desiccant removal.

Claims (2)

The sediment separation process by the debris separator (1) and the incineration treatment of the contaminants by the incineration plant (2) are used to obtain a heat source, and to deodorize the manure stored in the manure storage tank (3) in the manure deodorization tank (4). The feeder (5) supplies 30% of coal ash, sawdust and shells, passes through the sorting machine (6), mixes the manure and the manure (70) with manure (70), ferments it in the dry fermenter (8), and then closes the transfer pipe. Transfer to the fermenter (9) (20) using hot air supply pipe line 21 through the hot air and air supply through the fermentation 7 days to 10 days to complete fermentation, filtered in the secondary sorting machine (10) and then the adhesive additive mixer ( 11) The adhesive additive is mixed in the dryer 13, and the uniform drying of water content of less than 20% is carried out in the dryer 13, and the product is 0.3cm ~ 2cm in size in the recirculator 14, and after cooling in the cooler 14, the packing machine 16 ) Is packed in units of 20kg Method of manufacturing fertilizer based fertilizer. Pretreatment line and subsidiary materials consisting of a debris separator (1), an incineration plant (2), and a hot air supply pipe (21), a manure storage tank (3), a manure deodorization tank (4), a subsidiary material feeder (5) and a sealed conveying line (20). Separator (6), Secondary Separator (10), Manure, Subsidiary Mixer (7), Additive Mixer (11) Separation of Transfer Line (17), Dry Fermenter (8) of Mixing Facility and Biological Processing Line, Aerobic Natural Fermentation Tank ( 9) Deodorization removal system (18) consists of granulated product storage tank (12), dryer (13), recirculation, granulator (14), cooler (15), packing machine (16), and transfer line (17). Fertilizer manufacturing apparatus for serving fertilizer characterized in that the connection.