KR20010086948A - Pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of hepatoma - Google Patents

Pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of hepatoma Download PDF

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KR20010086948A
KR20010086948A KR1020000010966A KR20000010966A KR20010086948A KR 20010086948 A KR20010086948 A KR 20010086948A KR 1020000010966 A KR1020000010966 A KR 1020000010966A KR 20000010966 A KR20000010966 A KR 20000010966A KR 20010086948 A KR20010086948 A KR 20010086948A
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extract
pharmaceutical composition
liver cancer
gardenia
shiho
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KR100372023B1 (en
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박대규
표석능
이강노
신대희
이선미
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박대규
조선무약합자회사
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/56Materials from animals other than mammals
    • A61K35/62Leeches; Worms, e.g. cestodes, tapeworms, nematodes, roundworms, earth worms, ascarids, filarias, hookworms, trichinella or taenia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/233Bupleurum
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • A61K36/539Scutellaria (skullcap)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/74Rubiaceae (Madder family)
    • A61K36/744Gardenia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/39Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2300/00Mixtures or combinations of active ingredients, wherein at least one active ingredient is fully defined in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00

Abstract

PURPOSE: Provided is a novel pharmaceutical composition which shows excellent treatment and prevention effects on liver cancer without toxicity and has pharmaceutical stability. CONSTITUTION: The pharmaceutical composition comprises larvae of Holotrichia diomphalia Bates(scarabaeidae); and fruits of Gardenia jasminoides Ellis, Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi(Labiatae) and dried roots of Bupleurum falcatum Linne(Umbelliferae), in particular, in a weight ratio of 0.7-1.5 : 1-2 : 1 : 1-2. The composition can be used in an amount of 15 to 300mg and administered in formulation types of tablet, powder, granule, solution, syrup or capsule. The composition is prepared by following steps of: mixing the active ingredients, and then extracting them with organic solvents while refluxing; filtering the extract to obtain filtrate; further extracting and filtering twice the residue to obtain further filtrate; combining the filtrates; concentrating under pressure to prepare the extracts; and adding a pharmaceutical acceptable carrier to the extracts to form the formulation in a desired type.

Description

간암의 예방 및 치료용 의약조성물{PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION FOR THE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF HEPATOMA}Pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of liver cancer {PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION FOR THE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF HEPATOMA}

본 발명은 간암에 대한 예방 및 치료효과를 갖는 제조(), 치자, 황금 및 시호를 유효성분으로 함유하는 신규의 간암의 예방 및 치료용 의약조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention is prepared having a prophylactic and therapeutic effect against liver cancer ( ), And a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of new liver cancer containing gardenia, gold and shiho as an active ingredient.

항암제란 세포내의 DNA에 직접 결합·작용하여 DNA의 복제(replication), 전사(transcription), 번역(translation)을 차단하거나, 핵산합성의 대사경로에 개입하여 핵산합성을 방해하고 세포분열을 저해함으로써 암세포에 대한 세포독성을 나타내는 약제를 총칭한다. 항암제는 그 작용기전과 화학구조에 의거하여 알킬화제, 항암성항생물질, 대사길항제, 호르몬제, 세포분열억제제 및 기타군의 여섯가지 그룹으로 분류한다.An anticancer agent binds and acts directly on DNA in a cell to block DNA replication, transcription, and translation, or interfere with nucleic acid synthesis and inhibit cell division by interfering with metabolic pathways of nucleic acid synthesis. Drugs exhibiting cytotoxicity against are generically referred to. Anticancer drugs are classified into six groups based on their mechanism of action and chemical structure: alkylating agents, anticancer antibiotics, metabolic antagonists, hormones, cell division inhibitors, and other groups.

1)알킬화제 - 부설판(busulfan), 멜파란(melphalan), 클로람부실 (chlorambucil), 사이클로포스포마이드(cyclophosphamide) 등이 알려져 있으며,1) Alkylating agents-busulfan, melphalan, chlorambucil, cyclophosphamide and the like are known,

2)항암성 항생물질 - 아드리아마이신(doxorubicin), 다우노루비신 (daunorubicin), 브레오마이신(bleomycin), 미트라마이신(mithramycin), 닥티노마이신(dactinomycin), 미토마이신-C(mitomycin C) 등이 속하며,2) Anti-cancer antibiotics-doxorubicin, daunorubicin, bleomycin, mithramycin, dactinomycin, mitomycin-C, and mitomycin C. Belong to,

3)대사길항제 - 사이토신아라비노사이드(cytosine arabinoside), 6-머캅토퓨린(6-mercaptopurine), 5-후로오로우라실(5-fluorouracil), 메토트렉세이트 (methotrexate) 등이 알려져 있고,3) metabolic antagonists-cytosine arabinoside, 6-mercaptopurine, 5-fluorouracil, 5-fluorouracil, methotrexate, etc. are known,

4)호르몬제 - 안드로젠(androgens), 황체호르몬, 에스트로겐(estrogens), 부신피질호르몬, 타목시펜(tamoxifen) 등이 속하며,4) hormones-androgens (androgens), progesterone, estrogen (estrogens), corticosteroids, tamoxifen (tamoxifen), etc.

5)기타 - 빈브라스틴(vinblastine), 빈크리스틴(vincristine), 테니포시드 (teniposide), 에토포시드(etoposide), BCNU, CCNU, 시스푸라틴(cisplatin), 탁솔(taxol)류 등이 널리 알려져 있다.Others-vinblastine, vincristine, teniposide, etoposide, BCNU, CCNU, cisplatin, taxol, etc. Known.

그러나 항암제는 일반적으로 치료량과 중독량의 폭이 아주 좁아 용량을 약간 증가시키면 암세포의 파괴는 훨씬 많이 일어나나 중대한 부작용이 나타나며, 이를 염려하여 소량을 사용하면 항암효과가 없어지게 마련이어서 최소의 부작용을 초래하는 최대허용량을 투여하는 것이 원칙이다.However, anticancer drugs generally have very narrow therapeutic and toxic doses, so if the dose is slightly increased, the destruction of cancer cells is much more severe, but serious side effects occur.If a small amount is used, the anticancer effect is lost, resulting in minimal side effects. The principle is to administer the maximum allowed dose.

그럴지라도 항암화학요법에 따른 투여시 정도의 차이는 있겠으나 부작용(독성)은 거의 대부분의 환자에게서 발생하고 또 이로 인하여 환자의 고통이 아주 심하거나 중독된 경우에는 사망하는 경우도 발생하므로 부작용(독성)이 적은 항암제의 개발은 생명공학이나 의약분야에서는 절실히 요구되어온 과제이다.Nevertheless, there are differences in the degree of chemotherapy, but the side effects (toxicity) occur in almost all patients, and as a result, the patient's pain may be severe or addicted to death. The development of anti-cancer drugs with a few) is an urgent task in biotechnology and medicine.

따라서, 본 발명은 부작용(독성)이 적은 신규의 간암의 예방 및 치료용 의약조성물을 제공하고자 하는 것이다.Accordingly, the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of new liver cancer with low side effects (toxicity).

종래의 한방에서 파혈, 행어, 산결 및 통유작용이 있는 동물성 생약인 제조[금색 굼벵이(Holotrichia diomphaliaBates) 및 근연곤충(굼벵이과scarabaeidae)의 유충]; 청열사화, 양혈해독작용이 있는 치자[(치자나무Gardenia jasminoidesEllis 또는 그 밖의 동속식물(꼭두서니과Rubiaceae)의 열매]; 해열, 이뇨, 항균, 항바이러스, 항진균, 진정, 혈압강하, 혈당상승, 이담작용등이 있는 황금[썩은풀Scutellaria baicalensisGeorgi(꿀풀과Labiatae)]의 주피를 벗긴 뿌리] 등의 식물성 생약들은 개개의 단일성분제제로 전래부터 간장질환에 사용되어 온 생약들이다.Pahyeol the conventional shot, hanger, and sangyeol tongyu the animal herbal manufacture in action [gold slugs (Holotrichia diomphalia Bates) and larvae of insects closely related (gumbengyigwa scarabaeidae)]; Gardenia in cheongyeol reconciliation, yanghyeol detoxification is [(Gardenia Gardenia jasminoides Ellis or other fruit of dongsok plants (Rubiaceae Rubiaceae)]; antipyretic, diuretic, antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, relax blood pressure, blood sugar increase, yidam action Botanical herbal medicines such as golden backed roots (skinned roots of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi (Lacaceae Labiatae )] have been used as a single ingredient in traditional herbal medicines for liver disease.

또한, 해열, 진통효과가 있어 늑막염, 흉복통에 널리 사용되고 있는 시호[시호 Bupleurum falcatum Linne(미나리과 Umbelliferae)의 뿌리를 말린 것] 생약 역시 옛부터 알려져온 식물성 생약이다.In addition, the herbal medicine Shiho (dried roots of Bupleurum falcatum Linne) has been widely used for pleurisy and chest pain due to antipyretic and analgesic effects.

그러나, 이들 생약중 치자, 황금, 시호 등의 식물성 생약은 안전성이 확보된 생약이지만, 굼벵이 유충인 제조는 독성이 매우 강하다는 보고가 있었는바, 정명현등은 제조엑기스가 마우스 급성독성 및 흰쥐의 사염화탄소 간장장애에 미치는 영향[생약학회지, 22(1), 36-44 (1991)]에 관한 실험에서, 제조의 함수 에탄올 추출물이 사염화탄소에 의한 간장장애에 대한 효과가 있다고 하였으나 마우스에서 경구투여시 2,000 ㎎/㎏, 복강투여시 1,000 ㎎/㎏에서 사망율이 10 에 이르는 유독성이 인정된다고 보고한 바 있다.However, although the herbal medicines such as gardenia, gold, and sea tiger are among the herbal medicines with safety, the manufacture of slug larvae has been reported to be highly toxic. In experiments on the effects of hepatic impairment [Journal of Pharmacognosy, 22 (1), 36-44 (1991)], the aqueous ethanol extract of the preparation had an effect on carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatic impairment. It has been reported that a toxicity of up to 10 mortality was recognized at 1,000 mg / kg / kg and intraperitoneal administration.

따라서, 본 발명에서는 이러한 독성물질을 우선 제거하기 위해서 기존 한의서에 수재되어 있는 수치방법에 의거하여 우선 수치를 한 다음 나머지 3가지 생약을 한방제제에 근거하여 처방을 결정하였다.Therefore, in the present invention, in order to remove such toxic substances first, the numerical value was first determined based on the numerical method currently available in the traditional Chinese medicine, and then the prescription of the remaining three herbal medicines was based on the herbal medicine.

즉, 이들 4가지 생약(제조, 치자, 황금 및 시호)를 정선, 세척, 절단, 멸균, 건조과정을 거쳐 제조한 정약제를 처방에 의거 혼합한 다음 적정한 추출조건에 의거하여 추출하여 얻은 제조함유 복합제의 추출물을 다양한 엑스 제조방법에 준하여 엑스를 제조하고, 이 엑스 일정량을 가지고 간암세포에 대한 약효 및 독성시험등을 실험한 결과, 독성이 없으며, 간암의 치료 및 예방에 뛰어난 효과가 있음을 확인하고 본 발명을 완성하였다.In other words, these four herbal medicines (manufacture, gardenia, gold and Siho) are selected, washed, cut, sterilized and dried. The extract of the combination was prepared according to the various manufacturing methods of X, and the drug was tested for efficacy and toxicity of liver cancer cells with a certain amount of X. As a result, it was confirmed that there was no toxicity and had an excellent effect on the treatment and prevention of liver cancer. This invention was completed.

따라서, 본 발명은 제조(굼벵이) 단일제제보다 독성 또는 부작용이 적고 효과면에서는 뛰어난 새로운 간암의 치료 및 예방효과를 갖는 신규의 의약조성물을 제공하고자 하는 것이다.Accordingly, the present invention aims to provide a novel pharmaceutical composition having less toxic or side effects than the manufactured (gumbang) single agent and having a superior therapeutic and prophylactic effect of liver cancer.

본 발명의 신규 간암 예방 및 치료용 의약조성물은, 동물성 생약인 제조와 식물성 생약인 치자, 황금 및 시호를 함유하며, 구체적으로는 제조, 치자, 황금 및 시호의 엑스를 0.7∼1.5 : 1∼2 : 1 : 1∼2의 중량비율로 함유한 간암 예방 및 치료용 의약조성물이다.The pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of liver cancer of the present invention contains an animal herbal medicine and a vegetable herbal medicine, gardenia, gold and shiho, and specifically, the extract of gardenia, gardenia, gold and shiho is 0.7-1.5: 1 to 1-2. A pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating liver cancer, which is contained in a weight ratio of 1: 1 to 2 :.

본 발명의 의약조성물의 제조방법은 제조, 치자, 황금 및 시호를 각각 수치처리한후, 이들을 일정량씩 혼합하고 유기용매로 추출한다음 감압, 농축하여 엑스를 얻고, 이를 제형별로 약제학적으로 허용가능한 담체를 가하여 제제화 하는 것이다.In the manufacturing method of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, after the numerical processing of the preparation, gardenia, gold and shiho, respectively, they are mixed by a predetermined amount, extracted with an organic solvent, and then obtained under reduced pressure and concentration to obtain a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier for each formulation. It is formulated by adding.

우선, 독성작용이 강한 제조는 미리 포제(수치)법을 기성한의서에 수재되어있는 방법들 즉, 1)체에서 진흙을 제거하고 세척하여 일광에 건조하거나(뇌공포자론), 2)음건후 찹쌀이 흑색으로 될 때까지 구워서 초하고, 입주변과 몸체의 육모를 제거후 3-4 조각으로 절단하거나(동의보감, 의학입문), 또는 3)열수에 넣어 죽인 다음 정제수로 세척한 후 일광에 건조하는 방법(동물성동약)중 하나를 선택하여 수치한 제조를 필요에 따라 가루로 하거나 조절로 절단하여 사용하였다.First of all, the production of strong toxic effects is carried out by the method already established by the emulsification method, that is, 1) removing mud from the sieve and washing it to dry in the daylight (brain poszaron), or 2) glutinous rice after drying. Roast until it turns black, and remove hair growth around the mouth and body, cut into 3-4 pieces (agreement, medical introduction), or 3) put it in hot water, wash it with purified water, and dry it in daylight. One of the animal animal medicines was selected and quantitatively prepared into powder or cut by adjustment.

치자, 황금 및 시호는 시중에서 구입한 생약을 각각 정선, 세척, 건조, 필요에 따라 절단 및 멸균을 순차적으로 실시한 다음 가루로 하거나 혹은 조절로 하여 각각의 생약을 정약제로 제조한다.Gardenia, Golden and Siho are each selected by washing, drying, cutting and sterilization of commercially available herbal medicines, and then powdered or adjusted to prepare each herbal medicine as a pharmaceutical.

이들의 제조, 치자, 황금 및 시호 생약을 0.7∼1.5 : 1∼2 : 1 : 1∼2의 중량비율로 혼합한 다음, 각종의 추출유기용매를 사용하여 추출하였다. 추출용매로는 70 수포화에탄올, 에탄올, 메탄올 및 에칠아세테이트 등 유기용매를 사용하여 각각 3 회 추출하였으며, 추출액을 합하여 동결건조 혹은 감압회전농축기를 이용하여 엑스를 제조하는데, 이중 70 수포화에탄올을 사용하여 추출한 엑스가 수율도 양호하고, 간암에 대한 약효가 가장 우수하며, 독성이 전혀 없는 것으로 확인되어 이 분획을 간암의 예방 및 치료제의 유효성분으로 사용하였다. 본 발명에서 제조혼합비율이 0.7 이하인 경우 간암치료에 대한 효과가 의문시되고 1.5 이상인 경우에는 독성발현이 염려된다. 치자, 황금, 시호 생약 역시 상용량의 범위내에서 상기 비율로의 혼합이 약효, 제제면에서 바람직하였다.These preparations, gardenia, golden and wild medicinal herbs were mixed at a weight ratio of 0.7 to 1.5: 1 to 2: 1: 1 to 2, and then extracted using various extracting organic solvents. The extraction solvent was extracted three times using organic solvents such as 70 saturated ethanol, ethanol, methanol, and ethyl acetate, and the extracts were combined to prepare X using lyophilization or reduced pressure rotary concentrator. The extracted extract was found to have a good yield, the best drug against liver cancer, and no toxicity at all. This fraction was used as an active ingredient for the prevention and treatment of liver cancer. In the present invention, when the mixing ratio is 0.7 or less, the effect on liver cancer treatment is questioned, and when it is 1.5 or more, toxic expression is concerned. Gardenia, Golden and Shiho Herbal Medicines were also preferred in terms of drug efficacy and preparation in the above ratio within the range of normal dose.

나아가, 본 발명에 따른 의약조성물의 약리효과판정실험을 실시하였는 바, 생쥐로부터 분리한 대식세포에서 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스에 의한 항암효과시험에서는 MTT 검색법을 사용하여 대식세포에 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스 S-1과 S-2를 0.1, 1, 10 및 100 ㎍/㎖로 각각 처리하고 동시에 암세포와 같이 18시간동안 배양한 결과, 음성대조군의 대식세포 암세포 독성은 37.7 이나 실험군 S-1은 0.1 ㎍/ml, 1 ㎍/ml 및 10 ㎍/ml에서 각각 48.74 , 55.74 , 및 70.57 의 암세포 독성을 농도 의존적으로 나타내었다. 10 ㎍/ml에서는 음성대조군에 비해 대식세포의 세포독성이 87.18 가 더 증가되었으며, 또한 양성대조군의 세포독성(61.72 ) 보다도 높았다. 실험군 S-2는 음성대조군에 비해 10 ㎍/ml에서만 대식세포의 세포독성을 36.45 증가시켜 실험군 S-1 보다는 대식세포의 활성능이 낮았다. 제조단일물은 10 μg/ml에서만 45.92 를 나타내어 동일한 농도에서 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스의 세포독성보다 낮았다. 양성대조군으로는 항암작용을 유도하는 리포폴리삭카라이드(lipopolysaccharide)(1 ㎍/ml)과 감마-인터페론(interferon-Υ)(10 unit/ ml)로 처리하였다.Furthermore, the pharmacological effect determination experiment of the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention was carried out. In the anticancer effect test by the extract of extract containing the compound prepared in macrophages isolated from the mice, the extract of the complex containing extracts prepared in macrophages using MTT detection method Treatment of S-1 and S-2 at 0.1, 1, 10 and 100 μg / ml respectively and incubation with cancer cells for 18 hours showed that the macrophage cancer cell toxicity of the negative control group was 37.7 but 0.1 μg of the experimental group S-1. Cancer cell toxicity of 48.74, 55.74, and 70.57 at / ml, 1 μg / ml and 10 μg / ml was shown to be concentration dependent. At 10 ㎍ / ml, the cytotoxicity of macrophages was 87.18 more than that of the negative control, and higher than that of the positive control (61.72). Experimental group S-2 increased the cytotoxicity of macrophages by 36.45 only at 10 ㎍ / ml compared to the negative control group, which showed lower activity of macrophages than experimental group S-1. The preparation single showed 45.92 only at 10 μg / ml, which was lower than the cytotoxicity of the extract containing the combination at the same concentration. Positive control group was treated with lipopolysaccharide (1 μg / ml) and gamma-interferon (10 unit / ml) that induce anticancer activity.

이러한 실험 결과로부터, 실험군들이 제조의 단일물보다는 우수한 효과를 나타냈으므로 간암에 대한 치료 효과가 뛰어나다고 할 수 있다.From the results of these experiments, the experimental groups showed a superior effect than the monoliths of manufacture, it can be said that the treatment effect for liver cancer is excellent.

본 발명의 의약조성물은 추출엑스중 70 함수에탄올추출엑스, 메탄올 추출엑스 및 에칠아세테이트 추출엑스를 각각 단독으로 사용할 수 있으며, 제형은 약제학적으로 허용가능한 통상의 담체를 사용하여 정제, 산제, 과립제, 액제, 시럽제, 캅셀제 등으로 제조하여 복용할 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be used alone, 70 hydrous ethanol extract extract, methanol extract extract and ethyl acetate extract extract in the extract extract, the formulations are tablets, powders, granules, It can be prepared by using a liquid, syrup, capsule, or the like.

본 발명의 의약조성물은 일반 성인이 15 ∼ 300 ㎎의 양을 하루 1 회 혹은 수회 분복하는 것이 바람직하다.In the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, it is preferable that the general adult divides the amount of 15 to 300 mg once or several times a day.

이하, 본 발명을 실시예 및 실험예를 통하여 구체적으로 설명하고자 하며, 이들 실험예 및 실시예에 의하여 본 발명이 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through Examples and Experimental Examples, and the present invention is not limited to these Experimental Examples and Examples.

(참조예 1)(Reference Example 1)

제조(굼벵이)로부터 70 함수에탄올 추출엑스(S)의 제조Preparation of 70 hydrous ethanol extract extract (S) from the production (slugs)

미리 수치하여 건조한 제조(굼벵이)를 조절로 한 후 100 g을 취하여 70 함수에탄올 500 ml를 가하고 환류추출기에서 6-8시간 동안 가열, 추출한 후 여과하고 잔사에 다시 70 함수에탄올 500 ml를 가하여 동일한 방법으로 3 회 반복하여 추출하고 미리 추출한 추출액과 합하여 감압농축기에서 감압농축하여 제조 엑스 32 g(수율 32 )을 얻었다.100 g of 70 g of ethanol was added to the mixture, and the mixture was heated and extracted for 6-8 hours in a reflux extractor, filtered, and 500 ml of 70 hydrated ethanol was added to the residue. The extraction was repeated three times, and the extract was extracted and combined with a pre-extracted extract.

(실시예 1)(Example 1)

제조함유 복합제 추출엑스(S-1)의 제조Preparation of composite extract extract (S-1)

시중에서 구입한 제조(금색굼벵이) 190 g, 치자 270 g, 황금 270 g, 시호 270 g 각각을 조절로 하여 혼합한 다음 70 함수에탄올 3 리터를 넣고, 환류추출기에서 6∼8 시간 동안 가열, 추출한 다음 추출액을 냉각시킨 후 여과한다. 동일한 방법으로 2 회 추가 추출하여 얻은 추출액을 상기 추출액과 합한 다음 감압농축기에서 40 ℃로 감압농축하여 엑스(제조, 치자, 황금 및 시호의 0.7:1:1:1 비율) 350 g(수율 35 )을 얻었다.190 g of commercially produced (Golden slug), 270 g of Gardenia jasmine, 270 g of Gold, 270 g of Siho were mixed and adjusted, and 3 liters of 70 hydrated ethanol were added and heated and extracted for 6-8 hours in a reflux extractor. The extract is then cooled and filtered. In the same way, the extract obtained by two additional extractions was combined with the extract and then concentrated under reduced pressure at 40 ° C. in a vacuum condenser to obtain 350 g (yield of 0.7: 1: 1: 1 ratio of manufacturing, gardenia, gold and shiho) (yield 35). Got.

(실시예 2)(Example 2)

제조함유 복합제 추출엑스(S-2)의 제조Preparation of composite containing extract extract (S-2)

시중에서 구입한 제조(금색 굼벵이) 250 g, 치자 250 g, 황금 168 g, 시호332 g 각각을 조절로 하여 혼합한 다음 70 함수에탄올 3 리터를 넣고, 환류추출기에서 6∼8 시간 동안 가열, 추출한 다음 추출액을 냉각시킨 후 여과한다. 동일한 방법으로 2 회 추가 추출하여 얻은 추출액을 상기 추출액과 합한 다음 감압농축기에서 40 ℃로 감압농축하여 엑스(제조, 치자, 황금 및 시호의 1.5:1.5:1:2 비율) 340 g(수율 34 )을 얻었다.250 g of commercially produced (Golden slug), 250 g of Gardenia, 250 g of Gold, 168 g of Gold, and 332 g of Shiho were each adjusted and mixed, followed by 3 liters of 70 hydrous ethanol, which were heated and extracted for 6-8 hours in a reflux extractor. The extract is then cooled and filtered. In the same way, the extract obtained by two additional extractions was combined with the extract, and then concentrated under reduced pressure at 40 ° C. in a vacuum condenser to obtain 340 g (yield: 1.5: 1.5: 1: 2 ratio of manufacturing, gardenia, gold, and shiho) (yield 34). Got.

(실시예 3)(Example 3)

제조함유 복합제 추출엑스(S-3)의 제조Preparation of composite containing extract extract (S-3)

시중에서 구입한 제조(금색 굼벵이) 190 g, 치자 270 g, 황금 270 g, 시호 270 g 각각을 조절로 하여 혼합한 다음 메탄올 3 리터를 넣고, 환류추출기에서 6∼8 시간 동안 가열, 추출한 다음 추출액을 냉각시킨 후 여과한다. 동일한 방법으로 2 회 추가 추출하여 얻은 추출액을 상기 추출액과 합한 다음 감압농축기에서 40 ℃로 감압농축하여 엑스(제조, 치자, 황금 및 시호의 0.7:1:1:1의 비율) 360 g(수율 36 )을 얻었다.Commercially purchased (Golden slug) 190 g, Gardenia 270 g, Golden 270 g, Shiho 270 g were mixed and adjusted, and 3 liters of methanol was added thereto, and the mixture was heated and extracted for 6-8 hours in a reflux extractor. After cooling, it is filtered. In the same way, the extract obtained by two additional extractions was combined with the extract, and then concentrated under reduced pressure at 40 ° C. in a vacuum condenser to obtain 360 g (yield of 0.7: 1: 1: 1 in manufacturing, gardenia, gold and shiho). )

(실시예 4)(Example 4)

제조함유 복합제 추출엑스(S-4)의 제조Preparation of composite extract extract (S-4)

시중에서 구입한 제조(금색 굼벵이) 250 g, 치자 250 g, 황금 168 g, 시호 332 g 각각을 조절로 하여 혼합한 다음 에탄올 3 리터를 넣고, 환류추출기에서 6∼8 시간 동안 가열, 추출한 다음 추출액을 냉각시킨 후 여과한다. 동일한 방법으로 2 회 추가 추출하여 얻은 추출액을 상기 추출액과 합한 다음 감압농축기에서 40 ℃로 감압농축하여 엑스(제조, 치자, 황금 및 시호의 1.5:1.5:1:2의 비율) 350 g(수율 35 )을 얻었다.250 g of commercially produced (gold slugs), 250 g of gardenia, 168 g of gold, 332 g of shiho were each adjusted and mixed, and then 3 liters of ethanol was added and heated and extracted in a reflux extractor for 6 to 8 hours. After cooling, it is filtered. In the same way, the extract obtained by two additional extractions was combined with the extract, and then concentrated under reduced pressure at 40 ° C. in a vacuum condenser to obtain 350 g (yield of 1.5: 1.5: 1: 2 of manufacturing, gardenia, gold and shiho) (yield 35 )

(실시예 5)(Example 5)

제조함유 복합제 추출엑스(S-5)의 제조Preparation of composite extract extract (S-5)

시중에서 구입한 제조(금색 굼벵이) 190 g, 치자 270 g, 황금 270 g, 시호 270 g 각각을 조절로 하여 혼합한 다음 에칠아세테이트 3 리터를 넣고, 환류추출기에서 6∼8 시간 동안 가열, 추출한 다음 추출액을 냉각시킨 후 여과한다. 동일한 방법으로 2 회 추가 추출하여 얻은 추출액을 상기 추출액과 합한 다음 감압농축기에서 40 ℃로 감압농축하여 엑스(제조, 치자, 황금 및 시호의 0.7:1:1:1의 비율) 170 g(수율 17 )을 얻었다.190 g of commercially produced (gold slugs), 270 g of gardenia, 270 g of gold, 270 g of shiho were each adjusted and mixed, 3 liters of ethyl acetate was added, heated and extracted with a reflux extractor for 6-8 hours. The extract is cooled and then filtered. In the same way, the extract obtained by two additional extractions was combined with the extract, and then concentrated under reduced pressure at 40 ° C. in a vacuum condenser to obtain 170 g (yield of 0.7: 1: 1: 1 in manufacturing, gardenia, gold and shiho) (yield 17 )

(실시예 6)(Example 6)

제조함유 복합제 추출엑스(S-6)의 제조Preparation of composite extract extract (S-6)

시중에서 구입한 제조(금색 굼벵이) 250 g, 치자 250 g, 황금 168 g, 시호 332 g 각각을 조절로 하여 혼합한 다음 에칠아세테이트 3 리터를 넣고, 환류추출기에서 6∼8 시간 동안 가열, 추출한 다음 추출액을 냉각시킨 후 여과한다. 동일한 방법으로 2 회 추가 추출하여 얻은 추출액을 상기 추출액과 합한 다음 감압농축기에서 40 ℃로 감압농축하여 엑스(제조, 치자, 황금 및 시호의 1.5:1.5:1:2의 비율) 160 g(수율 16 )을 얻었다.250 g of commercially produced (gold slugs), 250 g of gardenia, 168 g of gold, 332 g of shiho were each adjusted and mixed, 3 liters of ethyl acetate was added, heated and extracted with a reflux extractor for 6-8 hours. The extract is cooled and then filtered. In the same way, the extract obtained by two additional extractions was combined with the extract, and then concentrated under reduced pressure at 40 ° C. in a vacuum condenser to obtain 160 g (yield of 1.5: 1.5: 1: 2 of manufacturing, gardenia, gold and shiho). )

(조성물예 1)(Composition Example 1)

내용액제Solution

- 500 ml 중 --In 500 ml

<실시예 1〉혹은 <실시예 2>의 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스 150 mg<Example 1> or 150 mg of extracts containing the preparation of <Example 2>

이성화당 55 gIsomerized sugar 55 g

엘-글루타민산나트륨 3.4 gL-sodium glutamate 3.4 g

인 산 1.5 gPhosphoric Acid 1.5 g

허브엣센스 적 량Herb Essence

안식향산나트륨 0.5 g0.5 g sodium benzoate

데히드로초산나트륨 0.5 g0.5 g of sodium dehydroacetate

정 제 수 적 량Tablet quantity

일정량의 정제수에 이성화당, 안식향산나트륨, 데히드로초산나트륨을 가온 용해시킨후, 실시예 1 혹은 실시예 2의 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스를 가하여 균질한 용액으로 만든 다음, 엘-글루타민산나트륨 및 인산, 향료를 가하여 혼합한다. 최종 용량을 500 ml로 정용한 다음, 여과한 후 여액을 통상의 방법으로 50 ml씩 병에 충진하고 멸균하여 1병당 15 ㎎의 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스를 함유하는 내용액제를 제조하였다.After dissolving isomerized sugar, sodium benzoate and sodium dehydroacetate in a predetermined amount of purified water, and adding the extract extract of the composite containing Preparation of Example 1 or 2 to make a homogeneous solution, sodium glutamate and phosphoric acid, flavoring, flavoring Add to mix. The final dose was applied to 500 ml, and then filtered and the filtrate was filled in 50 ml bottles in a conventional manner and sterilized to prepare a solution containing 15 mg of the combined extract extract containing the preparation per bottle.

(조성물예 2)(Composition Example 2)

과립제Granules

- 300 g 중 --In 300 g

<실시예 1〉혹은 <실시예 2>의 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스 1.5 g<Example 1> or 1.5 g of the extract containing the preparation of <Example 2>

유 당 240 g240 g lactose

카라멜 가루 45 g45 g of caramel powder

히드록시프로필셀룰로오스 1.5 g1.5 g of hydroxypropyl cellulose

정제수 적 량Purified water

1)우선, 유당 240 g과 카라멜가루 45 g을 교반하여 균등하게 혼합한다.1) First, 240 g of lactose and 45 g of caramel powder are stirred and mixed evenly.

2)미리 히드록시프로필셀룰로오스(HPC) 1.5 g을 에탄올 30 ml에 가하여 완전히 용해시킨 다음, 이 용액에 <실시예 1〉혹은 <실시예 2>의 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스 1.5 g을 가하고, 서서히 1 시간 동안 균질하게 교반한다.2) 1.5 g of pre-hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) was added to 30 ml of ethanol and completely dissolved. Then, 1.5 g of the extract of the composite containing the preparation of <Example 1> or <Example 2> was added to this solution, and gradually 1 Stir homogeneously for hours.

3)미리 상기 1)항에서 제조하여 얻은 혼합분말에 2)항의 주약액을 교반하면서 서서히 가하고, 균질화될 때까지 혼화시킨 다음, 계속하여 정제수 적량을 가하고 다시 균질화하여 연합한 후, 약전 과립제의 제조방법에 준하여 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스 15 mg이 1 포(3 g)에 함유하도록 과립을 제조하였다.3) To the mixed powder prepared in advance in the above 1) was slowly added while stirring the main chemical solution of 2), mixed until homogenized, and then added by adding a suitable amount of purified water, homogenized again, and then the preparation of the pharmacopoeia granules According to the method, granules were prepared such that 15 mg of the extract-containing complex extract was contained in 1 sachet (3 g).

(조성물예 3)(Composition Example 3)

정제refine

상기 조성물예 2에서 제조된 과립을 1 정당 1000 ㎎씩 압축 성형시켜 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스 15 mg을 함유하는 정제를 제조하였다.A tablet containing 15 mg of the extract containing the composite preparation was prepared by compression molding the granules prepared in Composition Example 2 per 1000 mg.

(실험예 1)Experimental Example 1

제조함유 복합제 추출엑스를 함유하는 조성물(과립제)의 경시변화에 따른 안정성시험Stability test according to the change over time of the composition (granule) containing the extract extract

1. 시료1. Sample

실시예 1에 의하여 제조한 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스를 함유하는 과립제 조성물을 검체로 하여 시험하였다.The granular composition containing the preparation-containing complex extract extract prepared according to Example 1 was tested as a specimen.

2. 실험방법2. Experimental method

1) 성상1) Appearance

육안으로 확인하였다.It was visually confirmed.

2) 확인시험2) Confirmation test

정량법에 따라 시험할 때 검액은 표준액과 같은 유지시간에서 피이크가 나타냄을 확인하였다.When tested according to the quantitative method, the sample solution was confirmed to show a peak at the same retention time as the standard solution.

3)약전 일반시험법중 생약시험법에 준하였다.3) According to the herbal medicine test method of the general test method of the pharmacopeias.

4)함량시험4) Content test

조성물예 2(과립제)중 바이칼린(Baicalin)의 함량은 고속액체크로마토그라프법으로 분석하였다.The content of Baicalin in Composition Example 2 (granule) was analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography.

5)검체의 보존5) Preservation of Specimen

검체의 보존은 실온 및 라이프테스타내에서 40 ℃(상대습도 75 )로 시험하였다.Sample preservation was tested at 40 ° C. (relative humidity 75) at room temperature and in LifeTesta.

3. 실험결과3. Experimental Results

각각의 실험데이타는 모두 3 회 이상 실험한 결과의 평균치로 하였다(표 1).Each experimental data was the average of the results of three or more experiments (Table 1).

(표 1)Table 1

조성물예 2(과립제)의 경시변화에 따른 안정성시험(가속시험)Stability test (acceleration test) according to change of composition example 2 (granule) with time

제조번호Manufacturing number 보관조건항목기간Storage condition item period 실온Room temperature 제조번호Manufacturing number 보관조건항목기간Storage condition item period 40 ℃, 75 R.H.40 ° C., 75 R.H. 성상Constellation 확인Confirm 회분()Ash () baicalin함량baicalin content 성상Constellation 확인Confirm 회분()Ash () baicalin함량baicalin content Pilot1Pilot1 개 시Start 적합fitness 양성positivity 3.293.29 99.8799.87 Pilot1Pilot1 개 시Start 적합fitness 양성positivity 3.283.28 99.8499.84 2개월2 months 3.303.30 99.8699.86 2개월2 months 3.243.24 99.8799.87 4개월4 months 3.283.28 99.8499.84 4개월4 months 3.253.25 99.6899.68 6개월6 months 3.263.26 98.8298.82 6개월6 months 3.263.26 98.2598.25 Pilot2Pilot2 개 시Start 적합fitness 양성positivity 3.253.25 99.8099.80 Pilot2Pilot2 개 시Start 적합fitness 양성positivity 3.223.22 99.8499.84 2개월2 months 3.283.28 99.8299.82 2개월2 months 3.213.21 99.2399.23 4개월4 months 3.233.23 99.8499.84 4개월4 months 3.263.26 99.2199.21 6개월6 months 3.213.21 98.7398.73 6개월6 months 3.243.24 97.9897.98 Pilot3Pilot3 개 시Start 적합fitness 양성positivity 3.263.26 99.9299.92 Pilot3Pilot3 개 시Start 적합fitness 양성positivity 3.283.28 99.8499.84 2개월2 months 3.303.30 99.9099.90 2개월2 months 3.233.23 99.3299.32 4개월4 months 3.273.27 99.8499.84 4개월4 months 3.243.24 99.3499.34 6개월6 months 3.293.29 98.7498.74 6개월6 months 3.223.22 97.3297.32

(실험예 2)Experimental Example 2

제조함유 복합제 추출엑스를 함유하는 조성물(과립제)의 경시변화에 따른 안정성시험Stability test according to the change over time of the composition (granule) containing the extract extract

1. 시료1. Sample

실시예 2 에 의하여 제조한 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스를 함유하는 과립제 조성물을 검체로 하여 시험하였다.The granular composition containing the extract containing the preparation containing the preparation prepared in Example 2 was tested as a sample.

2. 실험방법2. Experimental method

1) 성상1) Appearance

육안으로 확인하였다.It was visually confirmed.

2) 확인시험2) Confirmation test

정량법에 따라 시험할 때 검액은 표준액과 같은 유지시간에서 피이크가 나타냄을 확인하였다.When tested according to the quantitative method, the sample solution was confirmed to show a peak at the same retention time as the standard solution.

3)약전 일반시험법중 생약시험법에 준하였다.3) According to the herbal medicine test method of the general test method of the pharmacopeias.

4)함량시험4) Content test

조성물예 2 (과립제)중 바이칼린(Baicalin)의 함량은 고속액체크로마토그라프법으로 분석하였다.Composition Example 2 The content of Baicalin in the granules was analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography.

5)검체의 보존5) Preservation of Specimen

검체의 보존은 실온 및 라이프테스타내에서 40 ℃(상대습도 75 )로 시험하였다.Sample preservation was tested at 40 ° C. (relative humidity 75) at room temperature and in LifeTesta.

3. 실험결과3. Experimental Results

각각의 실험데이타는 모두 3 회 이상 실험한 결과의 평균치로 하였다(표 2).Each experimental data was the average of the results of three or more experiments (Table 2).

(표 2)Table 2

조성물예 2(과립제)의 경시변화에 따른 안정성시험(가속시험)Stability test (acceleration test) according to change of composition example 2 (granule) with time

제조번호Manufacturing number 보관조건항목기간Storage condition item period 실온Room temperature 제조번호Manufacturing number 보관조건항목기간Storage condition item period 40 ℃, 75 R.H.40 ° C., 75 R.H. 성상Constellation 확인Confirm 회분()Ash () baicalin함량baicalin content 성상Constellation 확인Confirm 회분()Ash () baicalin함량baicalin content Pilot1Pilot1 개 시Start 적합fitness 양성positivity 3.223.22 99.7799.77 Pilot1Pilot1 개 시Start 적합fitness 양성positivity 3.263.26 99.9399.93 2개월2 months 3.293.29 99.8299.82 2개월2 months 3.233.23 99.8999.89 4개월4 months 3.233.23 99.8199.81 4개월4 months 3.243.24 99.3499.34 6개월6 months 3.253.25 98.7898.78 6개월6 months 3.273.27 98.2198.21 Pilot2Pilot2 개 시Start 적합fitness 양성positivity 3.263.26 99.9199.91 Pilot2Pilot2 개 시Start 적합fitness 양성positivity 3.233.23 99.9199.91 2개월2 months 3.233.23 99.9099.90 2개월2 months 3.243.24 99.8899.88 4개월4 months 3.263.26 99.8299.82 4개월4 months 3.253.25 99.7699.76 6개월6 months 3.243.24 98.3398.33 6개월6 months 3.223.22 97.4997.49 Pilot3Pilot3 개 시Start 적합fitness 양성positivity 3.253.25 99.9799.97 Pilot3Pilot3 개 시Start 적합fitness 양성positivity 3.273.27 99.9299.92 2개월2 months 3.233.23 99.9299.92 2개월2 months 3.233.23 99.8999.89 4개월4 months 3.213.21 99.9299.92 4개월4 months 3.253.25 99.2899.28 6개월6 months 3.233.23 98.5398.53 6개월6 months 3.263.26 97.2897.28

(실험예 3)Experimental Example 3

생쥐로부터 분리한 대식세포에서 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스에 의한 항암효과Anticancer Effect by Extract Extract from Complexes in Macrophages Isolated from Mice

1.실험재료 및 방법1. Experimental Materials and Methods

1)실험동물 및 사용시약1) Experimental animals and reagents

본 실험에 사용된 C57/BL6 생쥐는 일본 Charles River Breeding Laboratories로 부터 구입하였으며, 특별히 언급하지 않는 한 모든 시약은 Sigma (St Louis, MO)로 부터 구입하였다.C57 / BL6 mice used in this experiment were purchased from Charles River Breeding Laboratories, Japan, and all reagents were purchased from Sigma (St Louis, MO) unless otherwise noted.

2)간대식세포의 분리2) Isolation of hepatic macrophages

대식세포의 분리는 다음과 같은 방법을 이용하였다. Syringe를 문맥정맥에 넣고 Ca과 Mg이 없는 Hanks' balanced salt solution(HBSS)(200 IU/ml penicillin, 200 ㎍/ml streptomycin) 10 ml/min 속도로 관류하고 다시 10 ml의 HBSS로 관류하였다. 0.05 collagenase와 HBSS로 세번째 관류를 한후 간을 무균상태에서 제거하였다. 간을 잘라 37 ℃에서 45 분간 배양하고 collagenase 용액 7 ml과 함께 조직을 150 mesh screen에 통과시키고 37 ℃에서 45 분간 배양하였다. 간부유액을 gauze를 이용하여 여과시키고 500 g으로 5 분 동안 2회 원심분리하였다. 5 FBS을 함유한 HBSS에 Pellet을 부유하고 500 g으로 5 분 동안 2 회 원심분리하였다. 0.05 trypsin을 함유한 HBSS로 반복적으로 pipetting하여 parenchymal cell을 파괴하고 5 FBS을 함유한 HBSS에서 50 g으로 2 분 동안 2회 원심분리하여 제거하였다. Nonparenchymal cell은 500 g으로 10 분 동안 원심분리하여 취합하고 10 FBS을 함유한 RPMI 3 ml에 재부유한 후 2회 세척하고 RPMI 1 ml에 재부유하여 세포수를계산하였다. 세포를 plate에 넣고 2 시간 동안 부착시킨후 배양액을 제거하고 부착세포를 trypsin으로 처리하여 취합하였다.Macrophages were isolated using the following method. Syringe was put into portal vein and perfused at 10 ml / min rate of Hanks' balanced salt solution (HBSS) without Ca and Mg (200 IU / ml penicillin, 200 ㎍ / ml streptomycin) and perfused with 10 ml HBSS. After a third perfusion with 0.05 collagenase and HBSS, the liver was removed aseptically. The liver was cut and incubated for 45 minutes at 37 ℃, the tissue was passed through a 150 mesh screen with 7 ml of collagenase solution and incubated for 45 minutes at 37 ℃. Liver fluid was filtered using gauze and centrifuged twice at 500 g for 5 minutes. Pellet was suspended in HBSS containing 5 FBS and centrifuged twice at 500 g for 5 minutes. Parenchymal cells were destroyed by repeated pipetting with HBSS containing 0.05 trypsin, and centrifuged twice at 50 g in HBSS containing 5 FBS for 2 minutes. Nonparenchymal cells were collected by centrifugation at 500 g for 10 minutes, resuspended in 3 ml of RPMI containing 10 FBS, washed twice, and resuspended in 1 ml of RPMI to calculate the cell number. Cells were placed in a plate and allowed to attach for 2 hours, culture was removed, and adherent cells were collected by treatment with trypsin.

3)제조단일물 및 본 발명의 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스로 대식세포의 처리3) Treatment of macrophages with the manufacturing single and the extract extract containing the preparation of the present invention

대식세포를 2×105세포/well의 농도로 96 well tissue culture plate(Nunc, Denmark)에 넣고 2 시간 배양한 후, 비부착 세포를 10 fetal bovine serum(FBS), penicillin(100 IU/ml)과 streptomycin(100 ㎍/ml)를 함유한 RPMI-1640(Gibco, Grand Island, NY)(RPMI-FBS)로 2 회 세척하고 다양한 농도의 제조단일물(S) 및 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스(S-1) 및 (S-2)를 각각 가하여 세포독성시험을 실시하였다.Macrophages were inoculated in a 96 well tissue culture plate (Nunc, Denmark) at a concentration of 2 × 10 5 cells / well and incubated for 2 hours, and then non-adhered cells were treated with 10 fetal bovine serum (FBS) and penicillin (100 IU / ml). Washed twice with RPMI-1640 (Gibco, Grand Island, NY) (RPMI-FBS) containing and streptomycin (100 μg / ml), extracts of various concentrations of manufacturing singles (S) and extracts containing the preparation (S-1). ) And (S-2), respectively, were added to carry out cytotoxicity test.

4)암세포에 대한 대식세포의 세포독성시험4) Cytotoxicity test of macrophages against cancer cells

분리한 대식세포에 다양한 농도(0.1, 1, 10, 100 ㎍/ml)의 제조단일물 및 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스를 각각 가하고 암세포(B16-F10)와 함께 37 ℃의 95 air/5 CO2배양기에서 18 시간 동안 배양한 후 25 μl의 MTT(2 mg/ml)를 가하고 다시 4 시간 동안 배양하였다. Plate를 200 g에서 5 분간 원심분리한후 50 μl만을 남기고 상층액을 제거한 다음 formazan 결정을 용해하기 위해 150 μl의 DMSO을 가하고 10분간 진탕한후 microplate reader를 이용하여 540 nm에서 OD를 측정하고 다음 식을 이용하여 세포독성을 계산하였다.The isolated macrophages were added with various concentrations (0.1, 1, 10, 100 ㎍ / ml) of the preparation single extract and the extract containing the complex, respectively, and in combination with cancer cells (B16-F10) in a 95 air / 5 CO 2 incubator at 37 ° C. After incubation for 18 hours, 25 μl of MTT (2 mg / ml) was added and incubated for another 4 hours. Centrifuge the plate at 200 g for 5 min, remove supernatant leaving only 50 μl, add 150 μl DMSO to dissolve formazan crystals, shake for 10 minutes and measure OD at 540 nm using a microplate reader. The cytotoxicity was calculated using the formula.

OD(대식세포 + 암세포) - OD(대식세포)OD (macrophages + cancer cells)-OD (macrophages)

세포독성 () = 100 - --------------------------------------- × 100Cytotoxicity () = 100---------------------------------------- × 100

OD(암세포)OD (cancer cell)

2.실험결과2. Experimental results

대식세포는 다양한 물질에 의해 활성화되고 이러한 물질들을 동물에 투여하였을때 암에 대한 저항성을 증가시킨다고 보고되어 있다. 대식세포의 항암작용유도에 대한 효과를 측정하기 위해 MTT 검색법을 사용하여 대식세포에 제조단일물, 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스(S-1) 및 (S-2)를 0.1, 1, 10 및 100 ㎍/ml로 각각 처리하고 동시에 암세포와 같이 18 시간 동안 배양하였으며, 양성대조군으로는 항암작용을 유도하는 리포폴리삭카라이드(lipopolysaccharide)(1 ㎍/ml)과 감마-인터페론 (interferon-Υ)(10 unit/ml)로 처리하였다. 배양액으로만 처리한 음성대조군과 비교하여 표 3에 표시하였다. 실험에 사용된 혼합물의 고농도(100 ㎍/ml)에서는 모두 세포독성을 나타내어 항암작용을 측정하기 어려웠다. 시료를 처리하지 않은 음성 대조군의 대식세포 암세포 독성은 37.7 이나 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스(S-1)은 0.1 ㎍/ml, 1 ㎍/ml과 10 ㎍/ml에서 각각 48.74 , 55.74 와 70.57 의 암세포독성을 농도의존적으로 나타내었다. 10 ㎍/ml에서는 음성대조군에 비해 대식세포의 세포독성이 87.18 가 더 증가되었으며 또한 양성대조군의 세포독성(61.72 )보다도 높았다. 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스(S-2)는 음성대조군에 비해 10 ㎍/ml에서만 대식세포의 세포독성을 36.45 증가시켜 실험군(S-1)보다는 대식세포의 활성능이 낮았다. 이와는 달리 제조단일물은 10 ㎍/ml에서만 45.92 를 나타내어 동일한 농도에서 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스의 세포독성보다 낮아 본 발명에 따른 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스(S-1)이 대식세포의 항암작용을 유도하는 효과가 더 뛰어나다고 추정된다.Macrophages have been reported to be activated by a variety of substances and increase their resistance to cancer when administered to animals. In order to determine the effect of macrophages on anti-cancer action, macromolecules were prepared by using the MTT screening method for the preparation of single, mixed extracts (S-1) and (S-2) of 0.1, 1, 10 and 100 μg / Each cell was treated with ml and incubated with cancer cells for 18 hours. Lipopolysaccharide (1 μg / ml) and gamma-interferon (10 unit /) were used as positive controls to induce anticancer activity. ml). It is shown in Table 3 compared to the negative control group treated only with the culture solution. At high concentrations (100 μg / ml) of the mixtures used in the experiments, all showed cytotoxicity, making it difficult to measure anticancer activity. The macrophage cancer cytotoxicity of the non-sampled negative control group was 37.7, but the combined extract extract (S-1) containing 48.74, 55.74 and 70.57, respectively, at 0.1 µg / ml, 1 µg / ml and 10 µg / ml, respectively. Is shown to be concentration dependent. At 10 ㎍ / ml, the cytotoxicity of macrophages was 87.18 more than that of the negative control and higher than that of the positive control (61.72). Extract-containing complex extract (S-2) increased the cytotoxicity of macrophages by 36.45 only at 10 ㎍ / ml compared to the negative control group, which showed lower activity of macrophages than experimental group (S-1). On the contrary, the production single compound showed 45.92 only at 10 ㎍ / ml, which is lower than the cytotoxicity of the extract containing the complex at the same concentration, and thus the effect of inducing the anticancer activity of the macrophage-derived complex extract (S-1) Is estimated to be better.

(표 3)Table 3

제조(굼벵이)함유 복합제 추출엑스에 의해 유도되는 대식세포의 암세포독성Cancer Cytotoxicity of Macrophages Induced by Extract Extracted from Ginseng

시료sample 세포독성 ()Cytotoxicity () 세포독성증가율 ()T Cytotoxicity Growth Rate () T 음성대조군(배양액)Negative control group (culture amount) 37.7037.70 양성대조군(LPS+IFN-Υ)Positive control group (LPS + IFN-Υ) 61.7261.72 63.7063.70 제조함유복합제추출엑스(S-1)Compound Extract Extract (S-1) 0.1 ㎍/ml0.1 μg / ml 48.74* 48.74 * 29.2729.27 1 ㎍/ml1 μg / ml 55.74* 55.74 * 47.8647.86 10 ㎍/ml10 μg / ml 70.57* 70.57 * 87.1887.18 제조함유복합제추출엑스(S-2)Compound Extract Extract (S-2) 0.1 ㎍/ml0.1 μg / ml 36.0236.02 00 1 ㎍/ml1 μg / ml 44.41* 44.41 * 17.7817.78 10 ㎍/ml10 μg / ml 51.44* 51.44 * 36.4536.45 제조단일물(S)Manufacturing Single (S) 0.1 ㎍/ml0.1 μg / ml 18.4318.43 00 1 ㎍/ml1 μg / ml 28.9428.94 00 10 ㎍/ml10 μg / ml 45.9245.92 21.1821.18

* : P<0.01 significantly different from negative control group (student'st-test)*: P <0.01 significantly different from negative control group (student's t -test)

T : 세포독성증가율 ()=(실험군세포독성 ()/음성대조군세포독성 () × 100) - 100T: Increase in cytotoxicity () = (Experimental cytotoxicity () / Negative control cytotoxicity () × 100)-100

(실험예 4)Experimental Example 4

제조함유 복합제 추출엑스의 급성독성 실험:Acute Toxicity Test of Extracts from Combination Preparation

상기 실시예 1∼ 6에서 얻은 각각의 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스에 대한 단회투여 독성시험을 실시하여 안전성을 아래와 같이 확인하였다.A single dose toxicity test was carried out for each of the extracts of the preparations containing the preparations obtained in Examples 1 to 6 to confirm the safety as follows.

흰쥐 SPF(특정병원체 부재) SD계 흰쥐(암·수)를 분양받아 본 발명에 따른 실험군(S-1∼S-6)을 각각 1.0, 2.3, 5.0 g/㎏ 용량으로 1 회 경구투여한 후 2 주일간 관찰한 결과, 70 함수에탄올 추출 엑스는 모든, 실험동물군에서 사망예가 관찰되지 않았으며, 특별한 중독 증상 및 일반상태 이상이 관찰되지 않았다. 또한 2주후 부검한 결과 특이할 만한 소견이 관찰되지 않았으며 각 시험물질의 반수치사율 (LD50) 은 아래 표 4와 같다.Rat SPF (Specific Pathogen-Free) SD rats (cancer and male) were fed and administered orally to the experimental group (S-1 to S-6) according to the present invention at doses of 1.0, 2.3 and 5.0 g / kg, respectively. As a result of observation for two weeks, 70 cases of hydrated ethanol extract were not observed in all experimental animal groups, and no signs of poisoning and abnormal state were observed. In addition, the findings were not observed might be specific results of the autopsy 2 weeks half lethality (LD 50) of each test substance is shown in Table 4 below.

(표 4)Table 4

제조함유 복합제 추출엑스의 단회투여 독성시험 결과Single-dose toxicity test results of extracts from complexes containing manufacture

실험군Experimental group 투여경로Route of administration 투여량(g/㎏)Dose (g / kg) 사망예Death 임상증상Clinical symptoms 체중증가Weight gain 부검소견Autopsy findings 반수치사율(LD5O)Half lethality (LD 5O ) S-1S-1 경구투여Oral administration 1.01.0 0/50/5 이상없음clear 변화없음No change 이상없음clear 〉 5.0 g/㎏〉 5.0 g / kg 2.32.3 0/50/5 5.05.0 0/50/5 S-2S-2 경구투여Oral administration 1.01.0 0/50/5 이상없음clear 변화없음No change 이상없음clear 〉 5.0 g/㎏〉 5.0 g / kg 2.32.3 0/50/5 5.05.0 0/50/5 S-3S-3 경구투여Oral administration 1.01.0 0/50/5 이상없음clear 변화없음No change 이상없음clear 〉 5.0 g/㎏〉 5.0 g / kg 2.32.3 0/50/5 5.05.0 0/50/5 S-4S-4 경구투여Oral administration 1.01.0 0/50/5 이상없음clear 변화없음No change 이상없음clear 〉 5.0 g/㎏〉 5.0 g / kg 2.32.3 0/50/5 5.05.0 0/50/5 S-5S-5 경구투여Oral administration 1.01.0 0/50/5 이상없음clear 변화없음No change 이상없음clear 〉 5.0 g/㎏〉 5.0 g / kg 2.32.3 0/50/5 5.05.0 0/50/5 S-6S-6 경구투여Oral administration 1.01.0 0/50/5 이상없음clear 변화없음No change 이상없음clear 〉 5.0 g/㎏〉 5.0 g / kg 2.32.3 0/50/5 5.05.0 0/50/5

상기와 같은 결과로 볼 때, 본 발명에 따른 각각의 제조함유 복합제 추출엑스는 독성에 문제가 없음을 알 수 있다.From the above results, it can be seen that each extract containing the extract of the preparation according to the present invention has no toxicity problem.

본 발명의 제조(굼벵이), 치자, 황금 및 시호를 0.7∼1.5:1∼2:1:1∼2의 비율로 혼합한 간암 예방 및 치료용 의약조성물은 조성이 신규이면서도 독성이나 부작용은 거의 없고, 간암의 예방 및 치료효과면에서 약효가 우수하며, 제제면에서 매우 안정하여 산업적으로 매우 유용한 약물을 얻을 수 있다는 특장점이 있다.The pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of liver cancer, which is a mixture of the present invention (gumbang), gardenia, gold and shiho in a ratio of 0.7 to 1.5: 1 to 2: 1: 1 to 2, has a novel composition and little toxicity or side effects. In addition, the drug is excellent in terms of the prevention and treatment effect of liver cancer, it is very stable in terms of preparation and has the advantage of obtaining a very useful drug industrially.

Claims (7)

제조, 치자, 황금 및 시호의 엑스를 함유한 간암 예방 및 치료용 의약조성물.A pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of liver cancer, containing X, golden, golden, and Xho of Xia. 제1항에 있어서, 제조, 치자, 황금 및 시호의 엑스를 0.7∼1.5 : 1∼2 : 1 : 1∼2의 중량비율로 함유한 간암 예방 및 치료용 의약조성물.The pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating liver cancer according to claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of manufactured, gardenia, golden, and shiho is contained in a weight ratio of 0.7 to 1.5: 1 to 2: 1: 1 to 2. 제1항 또는 제2항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 제조, 치자, 황금 및 시호를 0.7∼1.5 : 1∼2 : 1 : 1∼2의 중량비율로 함유한 엑스 15∼300 mg을 1 일 1∼수회 분복하는 간암 예방 및 치료용 의약조성물.The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the preparation, gardenia, gold and shiho are 15 to 300 mg containing a weight ratio of 0.7 to 1.5: 1 to 2: 1: 1 to 1 once a few times. Pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating liver cancer. 제3항에 있어서, 투여가능한 조성물의 제형이 정제, 산제, 과립제, 액제, 시럽제, 캅셀제인 간암예방 및 치료용 의약조성물.The pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating liver cancer according to claim 3, wherein the dosage form of the administrable composition is a tablet, powder, granule, liquid, syrup, capsule. 제조, 치자, 황금 및 시호 생약을 0.7∼1.5 : 1∼2 : 1 : 1∼2의 중량비율로 혼합한 다음 유기용매로 환류, 추출한 다음 여과하여 여액을 얻고, 잔사를 유기용매로 2회 더 추출여과하여 얻은 여액을 상기 여액에 합친후, 감압농축하여 엑스를 제조한 다음 약제학적으로 허용가능한 담체를 함유시켜 정제, 산제, 과립제, 액제, 시럽제, 캅셀제로 제형화함을 특징으로하는 제조, 치자, 황금 및 시호를0.7∼1.5:1∼2:1:1∼2의 중량비율로 함유한 간암 예방 및 치료용 의약조성물의 제조방법.Prepared, Gardenia, Golden and Shiho Herbs were mixed in a weight ratio of 0.7-1.5: 1-1-2: 1: 1-2, refluxed with an organic solvent, extracted and filtered to obtain a filtrate, and the residue was further purified twice with an organic solvent. The filtrate obtained by extraction filtration is combined with the filtrate, concentrated under reduced pressure to prepare an extract, and then formulated into tablets, powders, granules, solutions, syrups, and capsules by containing a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. A method for producing a pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating liver cancer, which contains gold and shiho in a weight ratio of 0.7 to 1.5: 1 to 2: 1: 1 to 2. 제5항에 있어서, 유기용매로 에탄올, 메탄올 또는 에칠아세테이트중에서 선택하여 추출함을 특징으로하는 간암 예방 및 치료용 의약조성물의 제조방법.The method of claim 5, wherein the extract is selected from ethanol, methanol or ethyl acetate as an organic solvent. 제6항에 있어서, 에탄올은 70 수포화에탄올인 제조방법.The method of claim 6, wherein the ethanol is 70 saturated ethanol.
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