KR20010070818A - "Tea" fermentation by enzyme glycation - Google Patents
"Tea" fermentation by enzyme glycation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20010070818A KR20010070818A KR1020010032366A KR20010032366A KR20010070818A KR 20010070818 A KR20010070818 A KR 20010070818A KR 1020010032366 A KR1020010032366 A KR 1020010032366A KR 20010032366 A KR20010032366 A KR 20010032366A KR 20010070818 A KR20010070818 A KR 20010070818A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- tea
- fermentation
- enzyme
- leaves
- fermenting
- Prior art date
Links
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 230000036252 glycation Effects 0.000 title 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 13
- 235000009569 green tea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000019225 fermented tea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006468 Thea sinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000020279 black tea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000030523 Catechol oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010031396 Catechol oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001765 catechin Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechin Natural products OC1Cc2cc(O)cc(O)c2OC1c3ccc(O)c(O)c3 ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005487 catechin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000020333 oolong tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
- A23F3/08—Oxidation; Fermentation
- A23F3/10—Fermentation with addition of microorganisms or enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
- A23F3/12—Rolling or shredding tea leaves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/20—Natural extracts
- A23V2250/21—Plant extracts
- A23V2250/214—Tea
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/10—Drying, dehydrating
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
우리나라의 차유래는 자생설, 수로왕비 전래설, 대렴전래설 등이 있으며 이중 대렴전래설이 가장 유락하다.In Korea, Cha-rae-rae has the self-establishment theory, the queen of the water channel, and the anti-trust strategy.
삼국사기에 의하면 828년(신라흥덕왕3년)에 당나라 사신으로 갔던 대렴이 당의 문종 황제로부터 차를 대접받고 귀국길에 차종자를 가져와서 전화한 것으로 전해져 있다. 이차를 구분하면 불발효차에는 증제 녹차와 덖음녹차가 있으며 반발효차에는 포종차, 철관음, 우롱차 등이 있음.According to Samguk Sagi, Dalian, who went to Tang Dynasty in 828 (3 years of King Shilla Heungdeok), was served by Emperor Munjong of the party and brought a tea maker on his way home. The secondary fermented tea includes thickened green tea and steamed green tea, and semi-fermented tea includes poison tea, iron guanyin and oolong tea.
그리고 발효차에는 홍차가 있다. 발효차인 홍차는 미생물의 의한 것이 아니고 차잎에 들어있는 폴리페놀옥시다제에 의해 차의주성분인 카데킨류가 산화되어 색깔이 변화된 것을 말한다.And fermented tea has black tea. Black tea, a fermented tea, is not caused by microorganisms, but refers to a change in color due to oxidation of catechins, the main component of tea, by polyphenol oxidase in tea leaves.
그리고 미생물에 의한 발효를 일으키는 후발효차인 중국산 보이차가 있다.And there is a Chinese tea, which is a post-fermentation tea that causes fermentation by microorganisms.
각종차는 대부분 가열한 물에 우려서 먹으며 그 외 간혹 가루차를 먹는 경우가 있다.Most teas are eaten with heated water, and sometimes they are powdered tea.
그래서 각종차의 유효성분이 추출은 되나 분해가 되지 않아서 우리가 섭취했을 때 흡수가 잘되지 않으며 후발효차인 보이차는 발효시키는데 수개월에서 수년까지 걸려서 생산하는데 상당히 힘든것으로 알려져 있다.Therefore, the active ingredients of various teas are extracted but not decomposed, so they are not absorbed well when ingested. After fermentation teas, it is known that it takes quite a few months to several years to ferment.
그래서 누룩, 맥아 및 효소로써 약 3∼5일에 발효를 시켜서 쉽게 이용할 수 있게 한 것입니다.That's why yeast, malt, and enzymes are fermented in about 3 to 5 days, making it easy to use.
녹차를 건조, 분쇄하여 효소 액화나 산액화 및 중화를 하여 누룩, 맥아 및 효소당화 등으로 약 3∼5일간 발효하고 이것을 85℃에서 약 20분간 가열하여 발효중지 시키고 건조 조성한 조성물의 제조방법임.Green tea is dried and pulverized to enzymatic liquefaction, acid liquefaction and neutralization to ferment for about 3-5 days with yeast, malt and enzyme saccharification, and this is heated for 20 minutes at 85 ° C. to stop fermentation and dry composition.
우려내는 법 및 일반가루 녹차의 섭취로는 녹차고유의 효능을 많이 볼 수가 없으며 발효한 녹차는 유효성분이 분리되어 몸에 흡수가 잘 되어 많은 효능을 볼 수가 있음.The method of boiling and ingesting regular powdered green tea does not show much of the benefits of green tea, and fermented green tea is separated from the active ingredients, so it can be absorbed well by the body.
즉, 성인병의 예방 및 치유에 도움이 될 것으로 사료됨.In other words, it is thought to help prevent and cure adult diseases.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020010032366A KR20010070818A (en) | 2001-06-09 | 2001-06-09 | "Tea" fermentation by enzyme glycation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020010032366A KR20010070818A (en) | 2001-06-09 | 2001-06-09 | "Tea" fermentation by enzyme glycation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20010070818A true KR20010070818A (en) | 2001-07-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
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KR1020010032366A KR20010070818A (en) | 2001-06-09 | 2001-06-09 | "Tea" fermentation by enzyme glycation |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20040005192A (en) * | 2002-07-08 | 2004-01-16 | 김동현 | A manufacturing method of green tea extracts |
WO2016070202A1 (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2016-05-06 | Danjoungbio Co., Ltd. | Cosmetic composition for improving anti-oxidation, anti-inflammation and atopic skin by using fermented black tea liquid as effective ingredient and method of preparing the same |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04281741A (en) * | 1991-03-08 | 1992-10-07 | Kanebo Ltd | Production of fermented black tea beverage |
JPH0549445A (en) * | 1991-08-23 | 1993-03-02 | Togo Kuroiwa | Nutrition-supplementary food |
JPH08275742A (en) * | 1995-10-24 | 1996-10-22 | Fukujiyuen:Kk | Green tea containing fermented unpolished rice |
JPH08280328A (en) * | 1995-04-12 | 1996-10-29 | Katsuo Masuda | Instant green tea |
EP0791296A1 (en) * | 1996-02-14 | 1997-08-27 | Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. | Fermented beverage |
KR20000064106A (en) * | 2000-08-22 | 2000-11-06 | 최이분 | Fermeuted tea producing method by using green tea leaves |
-
2001
- 2001-06-09 KR KR1020010032366A patent/KR20010070818A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04281741A (en) * | 1991-03-08 | 1992-10-07 | Kanebo Ltd | Production of fermented black tea beverage |
JPH0549445A (en) * | 1991-08-23 | 1993-03-02 | Togo Kuroiwa | Nutrition-supplementary food |
JPH08280328A (en) * | 1995-04-12 | 1996-10-29 | Katsuo Masuda | Instant green tea |
JPH08275742A (en) * | 1995-10-24 | 1996-10-22 | Fukujiyuen:Kk | Green tea containing fermented unpolished rice |
EP0791296A1 (en) * | 1996-02-14 | 1997-08-27 | Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. | Fermented beverage |
KR20000064106A (en) * | 2000-08-22 | 2000-11-06 | 최이분 | Fermeuted tea producing method by using green tea leaves |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20040005192A (en) * | 2002-07-08 | 2004-01-16 | 김동현 | A manufacturing method of green tea extracts |
WO2016070202A1 (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2016-05-06 | Danjoungbio Co., Ltd. | Cosmetic composition for improving anti-oxidation, anti-inflammation and atopic skin by using fermented black tea liquid as effective ingredient and method of preparing the same |
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A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
E601 | Decision to refuse application |