KR20010028018A - Manufacturing method for paste having charcoal powder and a paste manufacturing the same method - Google Patents

Manufacturing method for paste having charcoal powder and a paste manufacturing the same method Download PDF

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KR20010028018A
KR20010028018A KR1019990040055A KR19990040055A KR20010028018A KR 20010028018 A KR20010028018 A KR 20010028018A KR 1019990040055 A KR1019990040055 A KR 1019990040055A KR 19990040055 A KR19990040055 A KR 19990040055A KR 20010028018 A KR20010028018 A KR 20010028018A
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charcoal
paste
manufacturing
powder
charcoal powder
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KR1019990040055A
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Korean (ko)
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정종혁
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정종혁
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J199/00Adhesives based on natural macromolecular compounds or on derivatives thereof, not provided for in groups C09J101/00 -C09J107/00 or C09J189/00 - C09J197/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J9/00Adhesives characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced, e.g. glue sticks

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A preparation process paste containing charcoal powder is provided to remove bad odor generated from adhesive, to absorb moisture in wall side after papering process and to have antibacterial activity to prevent the paste from getting moldy. CONSTITUTION: A process for preparing paste added with charcoal component comprises a mixing step of about 70-80% of water, 20-30% of solid powder, 0.3% gelatinization promoter, 0.1% of sterilizing and bleaching agent, 0.05-1% of charcoal powder; a pumping and heating step to apply steam and heat to the obtained mixture in a boiler; a cooling step to cool the steamed material in a cooling device and a drawing out and packaging step of the material transferred from the cooling step as a final product. The charcoal powder is made of black wood charcoal and fine charcoal generated from bamboo at about 3000 deg.C and has a particle size of 40-60 mesh.

Description

숯을 함유한 풀 제조방법 및 그에 따라 제조된 풀{ Manufacturing method for paste having charcoal powder and a paste manufacturing the same method }Method for preparing grass containing charcoal and paste prepared accordingly {Manufacturing method for paste having charcoal powder and a paste manufacturing the same method}

본 발명은 숯분말을 첨가제로 활용한 숯을 함유한 풀 제조방법 및 그에 따라 제조된 풀에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a pool containing char using charcoal powder as an additive and a pool prepared accordingly.

최근에 숯의 효능이 과학적으로 입증되어 여러 대상에 대해 응용되어 사용되고 있다. 통상 숯은 고온에서 만들어지기 때문에 무균상태에 가깝고, 회분을 많이 함유하고 있으므로 알카리성이며, 1g 당 약 100평 정도의 표면적을 가지고 있으므로 산소가 많이 포함되어 있다. 이러한 숯의 인자특성때문에 물흡수성이 뛰어나고 곰팡이균 등을 차단하는 항균작용을 비롯한 정화작용 등을 하게 되는 것이다.In recent years, the efficacy of charcoal has been scientifically proven and used in many applications. Since charcoal is usually made at high temperature, it is almost aseptic, and it is alkaline because it contains a lot of ash. Since it has a surface area of about 100 pyeong per 1g, it contains a lot of oxygen. Because of the charcoal's printing characteristics, it has excellent water absorption and purifying action including antibacterial action to block fungus.

한편, 기존에는 풀을 가정에서 전통적인 방법으로 필요할 때마다 일정양을 만들어 사용하여 왔다. 즉 벽 등을 도배하거나 옷에 풀을 입힐 때, 솥에 밀가루와 물을 넣고 일정 시간동안 타지않도록 가열하면서 풀을 끓여 사용하였다. 이러한 전통적인 풀 제조방법으로는 풀을 대량으로 만드는데 한계가 있었고, 풀을 장시간 보관할 수 없었다. 따라서 요즈음에 사용되는 풀은 휴대성과 보관성을 고려하여 일정양으로 포장제품화된 것들이다.On the other hand, traditionally, pools have been used at regular intervals whenever needed in the home. In other words, when the wall was painted or the clothes were coated, flour and water were put in a pot and the paste was boiled while being heated so as not to burn for a predetermined time. This traditional method of making grass had limitations in making the grass in large quantities, and the grass could not be stored for a long time. Therefore, the grass used these days is packaged in a certain amount in consideration of portability and storage.

그런데, 상기한 기존의 포장풀에는 점착력을 갖는 기능외에 다른 기능이 전혀 없었다. 예컨대, 요즈음 실내의 열손실 및 온도조절을 위해 벽면 스티로폼 등을 벽면에 1차로 붙히고 도배를 하는데, 벽면에 스티로폼을 붙힐 때 사용하는 액체형 접착제 등에서 발생되는 냄새가 시공 후에도 장시간동안 베이게 되었다. 또한 최근에 두꺼운 벽지에 접착력을 높이기 위해 풀과 혼합하여 사용함에 따라 접착제의 냄새를 없애는 방법을 반드시 찾아야 할 과제를 안게 되었다. 한편, 기존의 풀을 사용하여 도배한 벽면에 습기가 많이 차게 될 때 벽면에 곰팡이 등이 쉽게 생김으로써 미관상으로 좋지 않을 뿐더러 방치할 때 거주자의 건강을 헤칠 수 있었다.By the way, the existing packaging pool had no other function than the function having the adhesive force. For example, in order to control heat loss and temperature in a room, wall styrofoam is first applied to the wall, and the paper is applied. In addition, recently used to mix with the grass to increase the adhesion to the thick wallpaper has encountered a problem that must find a way to remove the smell of the adhesive. On the other hand, when a lot of moisture is filled on the wall surface using the existing grass, mold easily occurs on the wall surface, so it is not aesthetically good and can damage the health of residents when left unattended.

이에 본 발명은 상기한 기존의 포장풀을 보다 개선하기 위해 안출한 것으로, 풀재료에 숯분말을 포함시켜 접착제에서 발생되는 악취를 중화시킬 수 있으며, 도배후에도 벽면의 습기를 흡수할 수 있는 것은 물론 항균작용을 하여 곰팡이균 등의 서식을 차단할 수 있는 숯을 함유한 풀 제조방법 및 그에 따라 제조된 풀을 제공하는데 또 다른 목적이 있다.Therefore, the present invention has been devised to further improve the existing packaging pool, by including the charcoal powder in the pool material to neutralize the odor generated by the adhesive, and can absorb the moisture of the wall even after coating It is another object of the present invention to provide a method for producing a grass containing charcoal which can block the growth of fungi and the like by antibacterial activity, and a pool prepared accordingly.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은, 대략 물 70∼80%, 고형분말 20∼30%, 호화촉진제 0.3%, 살균표백제 0.1%, 숯분말 0.05∼1%를 교반기에서 일정비율로 섞는 혼합단계와, 상기 혼합물을 펌핑하여 보일러에서 스팀열을 가하는 가열단계와, 상기 가열단계를 거친 후 냉각기를 통해서 냉각되는 냉각단계 및, 상기 냉각단계를 거치면서 압출기에 의해 압송되어 완제품으로 되는 인출/포장단계를 포함한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, the mixing step of mixing approximately 70-80% water, 20-30% solid powder, 0.3% gelatinization accelerator, 0.1% bactericidal bleach, 0.05-1% charcoal powder in a stirrer And, a heating step of pumping the mixture to apply steam heat in a boiler, a cooling step of cooling through a cooler after the heating step, and a withdrawal / packaging step of being compressed by an extruder during the cooling step. It includes.

이와 같은 본 발명에 따른 숯을 함유한 풀 제조방법에 의하면, 풀의 원료에 숯분말이 포함되어 도배할 때 접착제 사용에 따른 악취를 중화시킬 수 있으며, 도배후 풀속에 포함된 숯분말이 항균작용을 하여 벽면에 습기나 곰팡이가 생기지 않도록 할 수 있는 것이다.According to the method of manufacturing a grass containing charcoal according to the present invention, the raw material of the grass can contain the charcoal powder to neutralize the odor caused by the use of the adhesive when the paper is coated, the charcoal powder contained in the grass after the coating This will prevent moisture or mold on the walls.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 숯을 함유한 풀제조 공정도이다.1 is a process for producing a pool containing char according to the present invention.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 예시도면에 따라 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 숯을 함유한 풀제조 공정도이다.1 is a process for producing a pool containing char according to the present invention.

본 발명에 따른 숯을 함유한 풀제조방법은 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 크게 재료를 섞는 혼합단계, 혼합물에 열을 가하는 가열단계, 냉각단계 및 완제품으로 제조하는 인출/포장단계로 이루어져 있다.As shown in FIG. 1, the pool manufacturing method containing charcoal according to the present invention comprises a mixing step of mixing materials, heating step of applying heat to the mixture, cooling step, and taking out / packing step of manufacturing the finished product.

상기 혼합단계에서는 물 70∼80%, 고형분말 20∼30%, 호화촉진제 0.3%, 살균표백제 0.1%, 숯분말 0.05∼1%를 교반기에서 일정비율로 섞는다. 이 때 교반기는 고형분말의 덩어리가 생기지 않도록 일정하게 반복작업으로 이루어지게 된다. 여기서, 고형분말은 밀가루, 옥수수전분, 전분 중 하나를 선택하여 사용한다. 통상 재료비가 저렴한 밀가루를 주로 사용한다. 상기 숯분말은 3000℃ 정도의 고온에서 참나무나 대나무로 만들어진 백탄 및 검탄을 사용하고, 입자는 40∼60 메쉬로 거른 분말을 이용한다. 여기서 숯분말은 도배용으로 사용할 때 고형분말의 0.25% 이하로 섞는 것이 바람직하다. 그리고, 상기 호화촉진제는 염화아연(ZNCl)을 사용하고, 풀의 결합을 좋게 하는 기능을 한다. 상기 살균표백제는 황산(H2SO4)을 사용하고, 풀의 색깔을 하얗게 표백하고 살균하는 기능을 한다.In the mixing step, water 70-80%, solid powder 20-30%, gelatinization accelerator 0.3%, bactericidal bleach 0.1%, charcoal powder 0.05-1% in a stirrer at a certain ratio. At this time, the stirrer is made by repeating work constantly so that agglomerates of solid powder do not occur. Here, the solid powder is used by selecting one of flour, corn starch, starch. Usually, flour is used, which is inexpensive. The charcoal powder uses white charcoal and gum charcoal made of oak or bamboo at a high temperature of about 3000 ° C., and the particles use a powder filtered from 40 to 60 mesh. Here, the charcoal powder is preferably mixed with 0.25% or less of the solid powder when used for doping. In addition, the gelatinization accelerator uses zinc chloride (ZNCl), and functions to improve binding of the pool. The bactericidal bleach uses sulfuric acid (H 2 SO 4 ), and serves to whiten and sterilize the color of the grass.

상기 가열단계에서는 교반기의 원료 혼합물이 펌프에 압송력을 받아 도관을 통해 보일러 내부로 들어가게 되고, 보일러 내의 혼합물은 고압의 증기로써 가공되게 된다. 이 때 혼합물이 보일러내부에서 가열되는 시간은 30∼40℃ 정도로 되는 것이 바람직하다. 그리고 보일러내부에는 보조교반기가 설치되어 원료 혼합물을 계속 휘젖도록 되어 있다.In the heating step, the raw material mixture of the stirrer is pumped into the boiler through the conduit, and the mixture in the boiler is processed as high pressure steam. At this time, the time that the mixture is heated in the boiler is preferably about 30 ~ 40 ℃. Inside the boiler is an auxiliary stirrer that keeps the raw material mixture agitated.

상기 냉각단계는 보일러에서 가공된 풀이 냉각기를 거치면서 일정온도 이하로 응고시키게 된다. 여기서, 냉각기는 수냉식과 공냉식이 혼합된 것을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 수냉식은 이중관으로 되어 풀이 빠져나가는 외측 또는 내측에 물을 흐르도록 하여 가공된 풀을 냉각시키고, 공냉식을 팬을 돌려서 냉각하도록 되어 있다.In the cooling step, the pool processed in the boiler solidifies below a predetermined temperature while passing through the cooler. Here, it is preferable to use the cooler which mixed water-cooled and air-cooled. The water-cooling type is a double pipe, and the water is cooled by flowing water outside or inside the pool, and the air-cooling type is cooled by rotating a fan.

상기 인출/포장단계는 응고되는 풀이 압출기를 통해서 인출되고, 인출되는 풀은 일정한 양으로 분할되어 자동포장기에서 포장되도록 되어 있다. 이 때 압출기로 통해서 나오는 풀은 냉각기에서 응고된 상태로 포장지에 포장된다.In the take-out / packing step, the pool to be solidified is taken out through an extruder, and the pool to be drawn is divided into a predetermined amount so as to be packed in an automatic packing machine. At this time, the paste exiting the extruder is packaged in a wrapping paper solidified in the cooler.

본 발명의 제조방법에 의하면, 풀의 재료에 숯분말을 첨가시켜 접착제의 사용에 따른 탈취작용과 함께 벽면에 생기기 쉬운 습기 및 곰팡이 등을 차단할 수 있게 된다.According to the production method of the present invention, by adding charcoal powder to the material of the grass, it is possible to block moisture and mold easily generated on the wall along with the deodorizing action according to the use of the adhesive.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같은 본 발명에 따른 숯을 함유한 풀 제조방법에 의하면, 숯이 지닐 고유의 성질을 풀에 접목시켜 제조함으로써 도배할 때 풀과 접착제를 혼합하여 사용함에 따른 악취를 제거할 수 있으며, 도배후 풀속에 포함된 숯분말이 항균작용을 하여 곰팡이 등이 생기기 않도록 하는 것은 물론, 벌레를 퇴치할 수 있는 것이다. 이에 따라, 기존의 풀에 비해 여러 기능이 더 포함되어 있으므로 풀의 상품성을 향상시킬 수 있다.According to the method for manufacturing a grass containing charcoal according to the present invention as described above, by incorporating the intrinsic properties of charcoal to the grass can be eliminated odor caused by mixing the glue and glue when papering In addition, the charcoal powder contained in the grass after carrying out the antibacterial action to prevent mold, etc., as well as to combat the insects. Accordingly, since a number of functions are included in comparison with the existing pool, the marketability of the pool can be improved.

Claims (2)

대략 물 70∼80%, 고형분말 20∼30%, 호화촉진제 0.3%, 살균표백제 0.1%, 숯분말 0.05∼1%를 교반기에서 일정비율로 섞는 혼합단계;A mixing step of mixing approximately 70-80% of water, 20-30% of solid powder, 0.3% of gelatinization accelerator, 0.1% of bactericidal bleach, and 0.05-1% of charcoal powder in a stirrer; 상기 혼합물을 펌핑하여 보일러에서 스팀열을 가하는 가열단계;A heating step of applying steam heat in a boiler by pumping the mixture; 상기 가열단계를 거친 후 냉각기를 통해서 냉각되는 냉각단계; 및A cooling step of cooling through the cooler after the heating step; And 상기 냉각단계를 거치면서 압출기에 의해 압송되어 완제품으로 되는 인출/포장단계; 를 포함한 숯을 함유한 풀 제조방법.Taking out / packing step which is pressurized by an extruder while undergoing the cooling step to become a finished product; Method of manufacturing a grass containing charcoal. 제 1 항의 방법에 따라 제조된 풀.Pool prepared according to the method of claim 1.
KR1019990040055A 1999-09-17 1999-09-17 Manufacturing method for paste having charcoal powder and a paste manufacturing the same method KR20010028018A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010103378A (en) * 2000-05-10 2001-11-23 김용호 Jade glue
WO2002099000A1 (en) * 2001-06-07 2002-12-12 Man-Gu Sim Manufacture method and products of a funtional glue mixed the grinding-material of a ginkgo(leaves) and a paulownia(leaves)
KR20040016757A (en) * 2002-08-19 2004-02-25 최명부 The negatirir ion papering paste
KR100436856B1 (en) * 2001-07-02 2004-07-01 (주)바이오 패키지 코리아 The mixture component method of functional glue for making corrugated cardboard of the paper box
KR100492894B1 (en) * 2002-05-22 2005-06-03 주식회사 홈코트 A Liquefied Adhesion Goods And The Process Use A Charcoal

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010103378A (en) * 2000-05-10 2001-11-23 김용호 Jade glue
WO2002099000A1 (en) * 2001-06-07 2002-12-12 Man-Gu Sim Manufacture method and products of a funtional glue mixed the grinding-material of a ginkgo(leaves) and a paulownia(leaves)
KR100436856B1 (en) * 2001-07-02 2004-07-01 (주)바이오 패키지 코리아 The mixture component method of functional glue for making corrugated cardboard of the paper box
KR100492894B1 (en) * 2002-05-22 2005-06-03 주식회사 홈코트 A Liquefied Adhesion Goods And The Process Use A Charcoal
KR20040016757A (en) * 2002-08-19 2004-02-25 최명부 The negatirir ion papering paste

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