KR20010027563A - Fixing ASS'Y of steering column for car - Google Patents

Fixing ASS'Y of steering column for car Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20010027563A
KR20010027563A KR1019990039363A KR19990039363A KR20010027563A KR 20010027563 A KR20010027563 A KR 20010027563A KR 1019990039363 A KR1019990039363 A KR 1019990039363A KR 19990039363 A KR19990039363 A KR 19990039363A KR 20010027563 A KR20010027563 A KR 20010027563A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
steering column
mounting member
fitted
center
coupling portion
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KR1019990039363A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
유영관
Original Assignee
오상수
만도기계 주식회사
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Priority to KR1019990039363A priority Critical patent/KR20010027563A/en
Publication of KR20010027563A publication Critical patent/KR20010027563A/en

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Abstract

PURPOSE: A fixing structure is provided to fix the lower end of a steering column while intercepting a vibration transferred from the frame of a vehicle. CONSTITUTION: A fixing structure comprises a steering column(1), a bracket(2) and a shock absorber(3). The bracket(2) has a through hole(23) for fitting a protruded wing(12) of a stopper(11) thereinto at the middle of a connecting portion. The shock absorber(3) has an inner diameter portion, an engaging slot(32) and a guide slot. The steering column(1) is supported when the protruded wing(12) is fitted to the engaging slot(32) and rotated by 90 degrees after the fitting of the shock absorber(3) to the engaging portion(22) of the bracket(2).

Description

자동차용 스티어링 칼럼의 고정구조 {Fixing ASS'Y of steering column for car}Fixing ASS'Y of steering column for car}

본 발명은 자동차용 스티어링 칼럼의 고정구조에 대한 것으로서, 더 상세하게는 스티어링 칼럼의 하단을 차체에 고정하되, 지지력을 가지면서도 차체의 진동이 핸들로 전달되지 않도록 하는데 특징이 있는 것이다.The present invention relates to a fixing structure of a steering column for a vehicle, and more particularly, it is characterized in that the lower end of the steering column is fixed to the vehicle body, but the vibration of the vehicle body is not transmitted to the handle while having a bearing force.

일반적으로 자동차용 스티어링 칼럼(1)은 그 내부의 조향축을 지지시키면서 충격을 흡수할 수 있도록 개선되어 왔는 바, 그 하단을 차체에 고정시키기 위한 종래의 구조는 도 1에서 보는 바와 같다.In general, the automotive steering column 1 has been improved to absorb shock while supporting the steering shaft therein, and the conventional structure for fixing the lower end to the vehicle body is as shown in FIG.

즉, 마운팅부재(2)를 마련하되, 평판재의 중앙을 융기시킨 후, 그 중앙에 구멍(2a)을 형성하고, 이 구멍(2a)으로 스티어링 칼럼(1)의 하단을 끼운 상태에서 용접한다.That is, the mounting member 2 is provided, but after the center of the flat plate is raised, a hole 2a is formed in the center, and the hole 2a is welded while the lower end of the steering column 1 is fitted.

스티어링 칼럼(1)의 하단에 용접된 상태에서 상기 마운팅부재(2)를 엔진룸쪽의 차체에 고정하는 것이다.The mounting member 2 is fixed to the vehicle body toward the engine room while being welded to the lower end of the steering column 1.

그러나 이와 같은 종래의 스티어링 칼럼 고정구조는 견고하게 고정되는 장점은 있으나 차량의 프레임에서부터 전달되어 오는 진동을 차단시켜 줄 수 있는 구조가 없기 때문에 핸들에 그 진동 및 충격이 모두 전달되어 조향 안정감을 얻을 수 없는 단점이 있다.However, the conventional steering column fixing structure has the advantage of being firmly fixed, but since there is no structure that can block the vibration transmitted from the frame of the vehicle, both vibration and shock are transmitted to the steering wheel to obtain steering stability. There are no drawbacks.

따라서 본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 감안하여 이를 해결 보완하고자 안출한 것으로서, 발명의 주된 목적은 스티어링 칼럼의 하단을 고정하되, 차량 프레임에서 전달되어 오는 진동을 차단하면서도 고정시킬 수 있도록 하는데 있는 것이며, 또 다른 한편으로는 별도의 용접작업 없이 홈과 돌기들을 이용하여 조립할 수 있도록 하는데 있는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the conventional problems as described above to solve the problem, the main purpose of the invention is to fix the lower end of the steering column, to be fixed while blocking the vibration transmitted from the vehicle frame. On the other hand it is to be able to assemble using grooves and projections without a separate welding operation.

이를 위한 특징적인 수단은 하단 외주면에서 양쪽으로 돌출 날개를 갖도록 스토퍼부재를 용접한 스티어링 칼럼, 그리고 차체에 부착시키기 위한 평판부와, 상기 평판부의 중앙에서 조향축쪽을 향해 원통형으로 융기시킨 결합부와, 상기 결합부의 중앙에서 스토퍼부재의 돌출 날개가 끼워질 수 있도록 통공을 가지는 마운팅부재, 그리고 상기한 마운팅부재의 결합부속에 내장시키되, 중앙에 스티어링 칼럼을 끼울 수 있는 내경부와, 상기 내경부의 중단에서 좁은 폭으로 넓게 확장형성한 계합홈과, 이 계합홈으로 돌출 날개가 끼워질 수 있도록 양쪽으로 형성한 가이드홈으로 이루어진 완충부재로 구성하는데 있다.Characteristic means for this is a steering column welded to the stopper member to have a protruding wing on both sides of the lower outer peripheral surface, a plate portion for attaching to the vehicle body, a coupling portion raised in a cylindrical shape toward the steering shaft from the center of the plate portion, Mounting member having a through hole so that the protruding wing of the stopper member can be fitted in the center of the coupling portion, and the inner diameter portion to be inserted into the coupling portion of the mounting member, the inner diameter portion can be fitted to the steering column in the center, the inner diameter portion is interrupted It consists of a cushioning member consisting of an engaging groove formed in a wider width in a narrow width, and a guide groove formed on both sides so that the projecting wing can be fitted into the engaging groove.

도 1은 종래의 칼럼 고정구조를 보인 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional column fixing structure

도 2는 본 발명의 칼럼 고정구조를 보인 조립상태의 단면도Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the assembled state showing the column fixing structure of the present invention

도 3은 본 발명의 칼럼 고정구조를 보인 분해상태의 단면도Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of an exploded state showing the column fixing structure of the present invention

도 4는 본 발명의 완충부재를 보인 단면도Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a buffer member of the present invention

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the code | symbol about the principal part of drawing>

1 : 스티어링 칼럼 2 : 마운팅부재1: steering column 2: mounting member

3 : 완충부재 11 : 스톱퍼부재3: buffer member 11: stopper member

12 : 돌출날개 21 : 평판부12: protruding wing 21: flat plate

22 : 결합부 23 : 통공22: coupling portion 23: through hole

24 : 작은 구멍 31 : 내경부24: small hole 31: inner diameter

32 : 계합홈 33 : 가이드홈32: engagement groove 33: guide groove

34 : 돌기34: turning

이하 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 구성 및 작용을 첨부 도면에 따라 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the configuration and operation according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 2는 본 발명의 결합 상태를 보인 단면도, 도 2는 본 발명의 분해 상태를 보인 단면도인 바, 이 도면에서 보듯이 본 발명은 스티어링 칼럼(1)과, 마운팅부재(2)와, 새로운 완충부재(3)로 이루어 진다.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a combined state of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an exploded state of the present invention, as shown in the present invention is a steering column (1), the mounting member (2), a new cushion It is made of a member (3).

스티어링 칼럼(1)은 하단 외주면에서 양쪽으로 돌출 날개(12)를 갖도록 스토퍼부재(11)를 용접하여 형성한 것이고, 마운팅부재(2)는 차체에 부착시키기 위한 평판부(21)와, 상기 평판부의 중앙에서 조향축쪽을 향해 원통형으로 융기시킨 결합부(22)로 형성하되, 상기 결합부(22)의 중앙에서 칼럼과 스토퍼부재(11)의 돌출 날개(12)가 끼워질 수 있도록 통공(23)을 형성한 것이며, 완충부재(3)는 고무를 원반형으로 형성하여 상기한 마운팅부재(2)의 결합부(22)속에 내장시키되, 중앙에 스티어링 칼럼이 관통될 수 있는 내경부(31)와, 상기 내경부의 중단에서 좁은 폭으로 넓게 확장 형성한 계합홈(32)과, 이 계합홈으로 돌출 날개가 끼워질 수 있도록 양쪽으로 형성한 가이드홈(33)으로 이루어 진다.The steering column 1 is formed by welding the stopper member 11 so as to have the protruding vanes 12 on both sides of the lower outer circumferential surface, and the mounting member 2 includes a flat plate 21 for attaching to the vehicle body and the flat plate. It is formed of a coupling portion 22 is raised in a cylindrical shape toward the steering axis from the center of the portion, the through-hole 23 so that the projection wing 12 of the column and the stopper member 11 can be fitted in the center of the coupling portion 22 ), The buffer member 3 is formed in a disk-shaped rubber and embedded in the engaging portion 22 of the mounting member 2, and the inner diameter portion 31 through which the steering column can penetrate the center; In addition, the engaging groove 32 is formed in a wide width in a narrow width at the interruption of the inner diameter portion and consists of a guide groove 33 formed on both sides so that the protruding wing can be fitted into the engaging groove.

그리고 이때, 상기한 완충부재(3)는 상면에 하나 이상의 돌기(34)를 일체로 형성하고, 마운팅부재(2)의 결합부(22) 상면에는 이에 상응하는 하나 이상의 작은구멍(24)을 형성한 후, 상기한 돌기(34)가 작은구멍(24)속으로 억지끼움 되었을 때, 완충부재가 마운팅부재(2)로부터 쉽게 빠져 나가지 않도록 한 것이다.In this case, the shock absorbing member 3 integrally forms one or more protrusions 34 on the upper surface, and one or more small holes 24 corresponding to the upper surface of the engaging portion 22 of the mounting member 2. After that, when the protrusion 34 is pressed into the small hole 24, the shock absorbing member does not easily come out of the mounting member 2.

도면중 미설명 부호 25는 완충패드이다.In the figure, reference numeral 25 denotes a buffer pad.

이상과 같이 구성된 본 발명을 조립하고자 할 때는 상기한 완충부재(3)를 마운팅부재(2)의 밑에서 결합부(22)에 끼워 올리되, 각각의 가이드홈(33)과 통공(23)을 일치시켜 스토퍼부재(11)의 돌출 날개(12)를 끼울 수 있도록 하며, 이와 같이 일치된 통공(23)과 가이드홈(33)으로 돌출날개(12)를 끼운 후, 90°회전시켰을 때, 돌출날개(12)는 계합홈(32)에 위치하게 되므로 스티어링 칼럼의 길이 방향으로는 빠지지 않게 되므로 지지력을 갖게 되는 것이다.When assembling the present invention configured as described above, the cushioning member 3 is fitted to the coupling part 22 under the mounting member 2, and the respective guide grooves 33 and the through holes 23 are coincident with each other. By fitting the protruding wing 12 of the stopper member 11, and inserting the protruding wing 12 into the through hole 23 and the guide groove 33 matched in this way, when rotated 90 °, the protruding wing 12 is located in the engaging groove 32, so that it does not fall in the longitudinal direction of the steering column will have a bearing force.

위에서 상세히 설명한 바와 같은 본 발명은 마운팅부재(2)를 사용하여 스티어링 칼럼(1)의 하단을 차체에 체결시키되, 종래와 같이 용접하는 것이 아니라 스티어링 칼럼에 얇은 돌출 날개(12)를 형성하고, 마운팅부재(2)의 결합부(22)에는 상기의 돌출날개(12)를 끼워 돌렸을 때, 걸릴 수 있는 계합홈(32)을 가진 완충부재(3)를 내장시켜 체결하도록 하였기 때문에 차체의 진동이 스티어링 칼럼 및 축을 통해 전달되지 않아 운전시 안정감을 가질 수 있고 조립작업이 간편해 지는 등 여러 가지 많은 장점을 가지는 것이다.The present invention as described in detail above, using the mounting member (2) to fasten the lower end of the steering column (1) to the vehicle body, instead of welding as in the prior art to form a thin protruding wing (12) on the steering column, mounting Since the engaging portion 22 of the member 2 has a built-in shock absorbing member 3 having an engaging groove 32 which can be caught when the protrusion blade 12 is inserted and rotated, vibration of the vehicle body is caused by steering. It is not delivered through columns and shafts, so it can have stability in operation and simplify assembly work.

Claims (2)

하단 외주면에서 양쪽으로 돌출 날개(12)를 갖도록 스토퍼부재(11)를 용접한 스티어링 칼럼(1);A steering column (1) to which the stopper member (11) is welded so as to have protruding vanes (12) on both sides from the lower outer peripheral surface; 차체에 부착시키기 위한 평판부(21)와, 상기 평판부의 중앙에서 조향축쪽을 향해 원통형으로 융기시킨 결합부(22)와, 상기 결합부(22)의 중앙에서 스토퍼부재(11)의 돌출 날개(12)가 끼워질 수 있도록 통공(23)을 가지는 마운팅부재(2);A flat plate portion 21 for attaching to the vehicle body, a coupling portion 22 protruded in a cylindrical shape from the center of the flat plate portion toward the steering shaft, and a protruding wing of the stopper member 11 at the center of the coupling portion 22 ( A mounting member 2 having a through hole 23 so that 12 may be fitted thereto; 상기한 마운팅부재(2)의 결합부(22)속에 내장시키되, 중앙에 스티어링 칼럼을 끼울 수 있는 내경부(31)와, 상기 내경부의 중단에서 좁은 폭으로 넓게 확장형성한 계합홈(32)과, 이 계합홈으로 돌출 날개가 끼워질 수 있도록 양쪽으로 형성한 가이드홈(33)으로 이루어진 완충부재(3); 로 구성하여,The inner diameter portion 31, which is embedded in the coupling portion 22 of the mounting member 2, can be fitted with a steering column in the center, and the engaging groove 32 is formed to be wide and narrowly formed at the middle of the inner diameter portion. And, the buffer member (3) consisting of guide grooves (33) formed on both sides so that the projecting wing can be fitted into the engaging groove; Composed of 상기한 완충부재(3)를 마운팅부재(2)의 결합부(22)에 끼운 후, 반대쪽에서 스티어링 칼럼(1)의 돌출 날개(12)를 계합홈(32)에 끼워 90°회전시켰을 때, 지지될 수 있도록 하여서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 스티어링 칼럼의 고정구조.When the above-mentioned shock absorbing member 3 is inserted into the engaging portion 22 of the mounting member 2 and then rotated 90 ° by fitting the protruding vanes 12 of the steering column 1 into the engaging groove 32 on the opposite side, Fixing structure of the steering column for a vehicle, characterized in that it is to be supported. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기한 완충부재(3)는 상면에 하나 이상의 돌기(34)를 형성하고, 마운팅부재(2)의 결합부(22) 상면에는 이에 상응하는 하나 이상의 작은구멍(24)을 형성한 후, 상기한 돌기(34)가 작은구멍(24)속으로 억지끼움 되었을 때, 완충부재가 마운팅부재(2)로부터 쉽게 빠져 나가지 않도록 하여서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 스티어링 칼럼의 고정구조.The buffer member 3 forms at least one protrusion 34 on the upper surface, and at least one corresponding small hole 24 is formed on the upper surface of the coupling portion 22 of the mounting member 2, When the protrusions 34 are inserted into the small holes 24, the shock absorbing member is prevented from easily exiting from the mounting member 2.
KR1019990039363A 1999-09-14 1999-09-14 Fixing ASS'Y of steering column for car KR20010027563A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010059831A (en) * 1999-12-30 2001-07-06 이계안 mounting structure of steering column for automobile
KR100349255B1 (en) * 2000-04-19 2002-08-21 주식회사 만도 Lower part fixing structure of vehicle steering column
KR100380443B1 (en) * 2000-10-26 2003-04-26 현대자동차주식회사 Steering column of vehicle

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6416969U (en) * 1987-07-15 1989-01-27
JPH0565745U (en) * 1992-02-21 1993-08-31 ダイハツ工業株式会社 Steering shaft support structure
KR19980035575A (en) * 1996-11-14 1998-08-05 박병재 3-link steering system
KR19990009655A (en) * 1997-07-10 1999-02-05 오상수 Shock-absorbing structure of the lower mounting bracket of the car steering column

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6416969U (en) * 1987-07-15 1989-01-27
JPH0565745U (en) * 1992-02-21 1993-08-31 ダイハツ工業株式会社 Steering shaft support structure
KR19980035575A (en) * 1996-11-14 1998-08-05 박병재 3-link steering system
KR19990009655A (en) * 1997-07-10 1999-02-05 오상수 Shock-absorbing structure of the lower mounting bracket of the car steering column

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010059831A (en) * 1999-12-30 2001-07-06 이계안 mounting structure of steering column for automobile
KR100349255B1 (en) * 2000-04-19 2002-08-21 주식회사 만도 Lower part fixing structure of vehicle steering column
KR100380443B1 (en) * 2000-10-26 2003-04-26 현대자동차주식회사 Steering column of vehicle

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