KR20010008784A - The bottle cap turning off apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A closing device for the stopper of a bottle is provided to execute the whole process successively while the bottle to be bound with a stopper is supplied by a conveyor and then automatically discharged after the stopper is fastened, so that the cost of labor is reduced and the exact and rapid work is possible. CONSTITUTION: A closing device comprises; a gear(11) rotated by a motor(9); two driven gears(12,12') installed in the gear to be rotated with the gear; and wheels(15,15') bound to rotation shafts(14,14') of the driven gears(12,12'). In both upper-parts of a conveyor(8), guide rails(1,1') supported by supporting rods(3,3') and connection shafts(4,4') are installed in the direction of length. In the lower part of the wheels, cylinders(7,7') are placed in both sides of the conveyor to support the bottle(19). And in the forward area, cylinders(6,6') extended and contracted to be crossed are placed during being apart at certain intervals. Location centers(5,5') are installed before the cylinders(6,7) to drive the cylinders(6,7) by sensing the arrival of the bottle. In a work stand(13) in which the motor(9) and the wheels are installed, an idle wheel(17) driven by an actuator(16) is installed to be rotated by being contacted the stopper(18) when the wheels are rotated.

Description

Container cap locking device {The bottle cap turning off apparatus}

The present invention relates to a container stopper locking device to automatically lock the stopper of the container, and relates to a container stopper locking device so that the container input step, the locking step and the discharge step can all be performed in series.

In order to lock the stopper after filling the inside of the container, the female screw formed on the tip of the container should be fastened by putting the stopper formed inside of the container on the inside of the container. I'm using equipment.

For this purpose, Utility Model Publication No. 93-6558 has a "V" shaped groove that separates the mount and the stationary and combines them with a fixed shaft having a screw on the top and holds the bottle on the upper surface of the base. Install the fixture to fix the transfer rod integrated with the fixed plate by the adjusting knob.The drive gear and the power transmission gear fixed to the shaft are installed on the slopes of the fixture so that the gear and the power transmission gear fixed to the shaft of the motor can be chained. The transmission gear is coupled to the power transmission gear with the operation ring fixed to the shaft, and the shaft is installed so as to be transported from the working hole so that the shaft is fixed by the fixture at the bottom and the rod of the piston is on one side of the shaft. The working hole of the holder and the working construction are equipped with a sensor.

By the way, in the conventional apparatus, there is an advantage that the stopper can always be fastened with a uniform force, but the process of putting the container on the expectation and the process of closing the stopper and discharging the cap are all dependent on manual operation by the operator. There is a problem that is not made.

Therefore, the manufacturing cost is increased due to labor costs, there was a problem that takes a long time.

The present invention is to solve such problems,

The container to be combined with the stopper is supplied by the conveyor and is automatically discharged after the stopper is fastened so that the whole process can be performed in series.

Therefore, the labor cost is reduced because the operator does not need to be put in this process, it is possible to work accurately and quickly.

In other words, in the present invention, the container is conveyed by the conveyor, the cylinder is operated when the predetermined position is reached and waits for a while, and when the stopper locking process for the preceding container is completed is transferred back to the lower position of the stopper locking device At this time, the cylinder for gripping the lower part of the container is operated, and the two stopper locking wheels and the idler wheel touch the stopper to transmit the rotational force, so that the stopper can be fastened with uniform force. Since the cylinder and the cap locking wheel and the like are returned, the finished container is conveyed by the conveyor until taken out.

Therefore, in the present invention, it is possible to fully automate throughout the entire process, and to enable accurate and rapid operation.

1 is a perspective view schematically showing the configuration of the present invention,

Figure 2 is a state diagram of the use of the present invention, showing a state before the container is supplied to the stopper lock device,

3 is a use state diagram of the apparatus of the present invention, the use state diagram showing a state that the container is supplied to the stopper lock device,

4 is a use state diagram of the apparatus of the present invention, the use state diagram showing a state after the container has passed through the stopper lock.

<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

1, 1 '; Guide rails 2, 2 '; Rail Position Fixture

3, 3 '; Support 4, 4 '; Connecting shaft

5, 5 '; Position sensor 6, 6 '; cylinder

7, 7 '; Cylinder 8; Conveyor

9; Motor 10; belt

11; Gear 12; Driven gear

13; Work table 14, 14 '; Axis of rotation

15, 15 '; Wheel 16; Actuator

17; Idle Wheel 18: Spigot

19: container

Referring to the configuration of the present invention by the accompanying drawings in detail as follows.

1 is a perspective view schematically showing the configuration of the present invention,

The gear 11 is rotated by the motor 9 and two gears 12 and 12 'are meshed with the gear 11 to rotate together, and the gears 12 and 12' are rotated together. In the container stopper locking device, which wheels 15 and 15 'for fastening the stopper 18 to the container 19 are respectively connected to the lower side of the rotation shafts 14 and 14'.

The container 19 is configured to be horizontally transported by the conveyor 8, and guide rails are supported by the support 3, 3 ′ and the connecting shaft 4, 4 ′ on both upper sides of the conveyor 8. (1) (1 ') is installed in the longitudinal direction, and cylinders (7) (7') for holding the container (19) are disposed on both sides of the conveyor (8) at the lower part of the wheel (15) and (15 '). Are positioned opposite to each other, and the cylinders 6, 6 ', which are stretched and staggered in front of each other, are spaced apart by a predetermined interval, and the container 18 reaches the position immediately before the cylinders 6,7. Position centers (5) and (5 ') for driving the cylinders are recognized, respectively, and the actuator (16) is installed on the work table (13) where the motor (9) and the wheels (15) and (15') are installed. An idle wheel 17 driven by the rudder is installed to reach the stopper 18 and rotate when the wheels 15 and 15 'are rotated.

On the other hand, the guide rails (1) and (1 ') are provided on the support shafts (4) and (4') by connecting shafts (4) and (4 '). Since the fixtures 2 and 2 'are provided, the width between the guide rails 1 and 1' can be adjusted according to the size of the container 19.

In addition, the rotary shafts 14 and 14 ′ driven by the motor 9 are connected to the cylinder 20 so as to move horizontally along the guide groove 21, and the rotary shaft 14 when the cylinder 20 is extended. The guide groove 21 is formed in a curved shape inward so that the space between the 14 'and 14' can be narrowed.

Since the idle wheel 17 is connected to a two-stage rotational shaft, the actuator 16 is moved horizontally when the actuator 16 is driven. When the wheels 15 and 15 'are driven, the idle wheel 17 is moved inwardly. With the stopper 18 of (19), the children turn.

On the other hand, the cylinders 6, 6 ', 7, 7' are all installed with the piston rods facing the conveyor 8, and the vessel 19 placed on the conveyor 8 when the piston rod is extended. The cylinders 6, 6 ', 7, 7', the wheels 15, 15 'and the idle wheel 17 are all set by a timer. It is configured to work only for a while.

The operation and effects of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

Figure 2 is a use state diagram of the device of the present invention, a state diagram showing the state before the container is supplied to the stopper lock device, Figure 3 is a state diagram showing the state that the container is supplied to the stopper lock device, Figure 4 As a state diagram showing the state after the container has passed through the stopper lock, as shown in FIG.

When the container 19 is placed on the conveyor 8 to fasten the stopper 18, it moves horizontally along the guide rails 1 and 1 '. When the container 19 approaches the position sensor 5, the cylinder The container 19 is in the standby state for a while as the 6 is extended.

When the time set in the timer has elapsed, the cylinder 6 returns and the cylinder 6 'located in front of it is elongated, so that when the container 19 is transported again from the standby state and interfered by the cylinder 6'. To advance.

In this state, as shown in Fig. 3, when the cylinder 6 is extended and the cylinder 6 'is returned, the container 19 is transferred again from the standby state and the next container 19' is moved to the cylinder 6. When the container 19 approaches the position sensor 5, the cylinders 7 and 7 'are extended so that the container 19 is firmly supported and at the same time the cylinder on the work table 13 As the 20 is elongated, the rotary shafts 14, 14 'and the wheels 15, 15' are gathered inward and the idle wheel 17 is also moved inward by the actuator 16, thus closing the container 19. (18) is firmly gripped. At this time, the motor 9 rotates and the rotational force is transmitted to the driven gear 12 through the belt 10 and the gear 11 so that the rotation shafts 14 and 14 'rotate, and the rotation shaft 14 ( When the 14 ') rotates, the wheels 15 and 15' coupled to the lower portion rotate, so that the stopper 18 of the container 19 is firmly engaged.

In this state, when the set time of the timer elapses again, as shown in FIG. 4, the rotation of the wheels 15 and 15 ′ is stopped and the rotation shafts 14, 14 ′ and the idle wheel 17 are returned to their original positions. The cylinder 19 is released from the standby state and is conveyed to the right side by the conveyor 8 again because the cylinders 7 and 7 'are also returned.

On the other hand, at the same time the cylinder 6 is returned and the cylinder 6 'is elongated, so that the next vessel 19' is conveyed again from the standby state and advanced until it is interfered by the cylinder 6 '. Same state as in FIG. 2)

Repeating this state is possible to continue the work, the finished tube container 19 is transferred to the end of the conveyor (8) is transferred to a separate storage means.

As described above, in the present invention, as the container 19 to which the stopper 18 is to be coupled is supplied by the conveyor 8 and is automatically discharged after the stopper is fastened, the entire process can be performed in series. .

Therefore, in this process, unmanned humanization is possible, thereby reducing labor costs and enabling accurate and rapid operation.

In other words, in the present invention, the container 19 is conveyed by the conveyor 8, but when the predetermined position is reached, the cylinders 6 and 6 'are operated to stand by for a while and the stopper locking process for the preceding container. When this is done, it is transported back to the lower position of the stopper lock, whereby the cylinders 7 and 7 'for gripping the lower part of the container 19 are actuated and the two stopper locking wheels 15 and 15'. And the idle wheel 17 is to reach the stopper 18 to transmit the rotational force can be fastened to the stopper 18 with a uniform force, and when the stopper fastening process is completed the cylinder (7) (7 ') and stopper Since the locking wheels 15, 15 'and the like are returned, the finished container 19 is conveyed by the conveyor 8 until taken out.

Therefore, in the present invention, it is possible to fully automate throughout the entire process, thereby enabling accurate and rapid operation.

Claims (3)

The gear 11 is rotated by the motor 9 and two gears 12 and 12 'are meshed with the gear 11 to rotate together, and the gears 12 and 12' are rotated together. In the container stopper locking device, which wheels 15 and 15 'for fastening the stopper 18 to the container 19 are respectively connected to the lower side of the rotation shafts 14 and 14'. The container 19 is configured to be horizontally transported by the conveyor 8, and guide rails are supported by the support 3, 3 ′ and the connecting shaft 4, 4 ′ on both upper sides of the conveyor 8. (1) (1 ') is installed in the longitudinal direction, and cylinders (7) (7') for holding the container (19) are disposed on both sides of the conveyor (8) at the lower part of the wheel (15) and (15 '). Are positioned opposite to each other, and the cylinders 6, 6 ', which are stretched and staggered in front of each other, are spaced apart by a predetermined interval, and the container 18 reaches the position immediately before the cylinders 6,7. Position centers (5) and (5 ') for driving the cylinders are recognized, respectively, and the actuator (16) is installed on the work table (13) where the motor (9) and the wheels (15) and (15') are installed. Idle wheel (17) driven by the) is a container stopper lock device, characterized in that the wheel (15) (15 ') is installed to be able to rotate in contact with the stopper (18) when rotating. According to claim 1, wherein the idle wheel 17 is connected to the rotary shaft of the two-stage bending shape is moved in the horizontal direction when the actuator 16 is driven, the inner side when the wheel 15, 15 'is driven Container stopper lock, characterized in that the idle rotation with the stopper 18 of the container 19 is moved to. The guide rail (1) (1 ') is installed on the support shaft (4) (4') by the connecting shaft (4) (4 '), and the support shaft (4) (4). ') The rail stopper (2) (2') is provided on the upper portion of the container closure, characterized in that configured to be able to adjust the width between the guide rail (1) (1 ') according to the size of the container (19) lock.