KR20000050821A - Anti thermal drmage structure for engine room - Google Patents

Anti thermal drmage structure for engine room Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20000050821A
KR20000050821A KR1019990000943A KR19990000943A KR20000050821A KR 20000050821 A KR20000050821 A KR 20000050821A KR 1019990000943 A KR1019990000943 A KR 1019990000943A KR 19990000943 A KR19990000943 A KR 19990000943A KR 20000050821 A KR20000050821 A KR 20000050821A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
radiator
engine room
air inlet
engine
chamber
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KR1019990000943A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100288219B1 (en
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송윤섭
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정몽규
현대자동차 주식회사
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K11/00Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units
    • B60K11/08Air inlets for cooling; Shutters or blinds therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/10Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/14Trucks; Load vehicles, Busses
    • B60Y2200/143Busses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A preventer is provided to protect an engine room from being damaged caused by heat and to increase heat emitting efficiency of a radiator. CONSTITUTION: An engine room(R) installs an engine(2) for increasing heat emitting efficiency of a radiator(1) and an inner partition(3) between the engine and the radiator. Thus, the engine room is divided into an engine chamber(R1) and a radiator chamber(R2). The radiator chamber forms an air inlet hole(5a) on an outer board(4) of a vehicle. The inner partition also forms an air inlet hole(5b) extending from a front partition(8). The air inlet hole on the outer board is extended from the radiator to more than the length of L/3. The L is the length from the front partition to the radiator. Therefore, a preventer against thermal damage inlets outer air through the outer air inlet hole(5a) and inlets inner air of the engine chamber through an inner air inlet hole(5b).

Description

엔진룸 열해 방지구조{ANTI THERMAL DRMAGE STRUCTURE FOR ENGINE ROOM}ANTI- THERMAL DRMAGE STRUCTURE FOR ENGINE ROOM}

본 발명은 엔진룸 열해 방지구조에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 버스의 엔진룸 내부 공기 유입구의 위치를 변경하여 유입되는 외부공기의 유량을 증가시킴으로써 엔진룸 내부의 열해(THERMAL DAMAGE)현상을 방지할 수 있도록 한 엔진룸 열해 방지구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an engine room thermal damage prevention structure, and more particularly, by changing the position of the air inlet inside the engine room of the bus to increase the flow rate of the external air introduced therein to prevent the thermal damage (THERMAL DAMAGE) phenomenon inside the engine room. It is related to an anti-heating structure of the engine room.

일반적으로 버스의 엔진룸은 차량의 주동력원인 엔진이 장착되는 공간으로 상기 엔진뿐만 아니라 엔진이 작동하기 위한 주변장치들이 설치되는 공간이기도 하다.In general, an engine room of a bus is a space in which an engine, which is a main power source of a vehicle, is mounted, and a space in which not only the engine but also peripheral devices for operating the engine are installed.

이러한 버스의 엔진룸(R)은, 도2에서 도시한 바와 같이, 라디에이터(51)의 방열효율을 향상시키기 위하여 엔진(52)과 라디에이터(51) 사이에 내부 파티션(53,PARTITION)을 설치하여 엔진 챔버(R1)와 라디에이터 챔버(R2)로 분리되며, 라디에이터 챔버(R2)측 차체 외판(54)에는 공기 유입구(55)가 구성된다.In the engine room R of the bus, as shown in FIG. 2, an internal partition 53 (PARTITION) is provided between the engine 52 and the radiator 51 to improve the heat radiation efficiency of the radiator 51. It is separated into the engine chamber R1 and the radiator chamber R2, and the air inlet 55 is comprised in the vehicle body outer plate 54 of the radiator chamber R2 side.

그리고 상기 공기 유입구(55)는 엔진룸(R)의 전방 파티션(56)에서 상기 라디에이터(51) 바로 앞까지 구성되어 라디에이터(51)를 냉각시키기 위한 외부공기를 라디에이터 챔버(R2)로 유입시키게 된다.In addition, the air inlet 55 is configured from the front partition 56 of the engine room R to the front of the radiator 51 to introduce external air for cooling the radiator 51 into the radiator chamber R2. .

이때 상기 외부공기는 유선A(F1) 및 유선B(F2)와 같이 유입되며, 상기 유선A(F1)와 같이 유입되는 외부공기는 와풍으로 작용하고, 상기 유선B(F2)와 같이 유입되는 외부공기는 라디에이터(51)를 통과하여 엔진룸(R) 하측으로 배출하게 된다.At this time, the external air is introduced as the wired A (F1) and the wired B (F2), the external air introduced as the wired A (F1) acts as a vortex, and the outside is introduced with the wired B (F2) The air passes through the radiator 51 and is discharged to the lower side of the engine room R.

그러나 상기한 바와 같은 엔진룸(R) 공기 유입구의 구성은 라디에이터 전면에서 와풍에 의한 외부공기가 라디에이터를 통과하는 외부공기의 흐름을 방해하여 라디에이터의 방열효율을 떨어트리게 되며, 이로 인한 엔진의 온도상승 및 엔진룸 내부 온도상승의 결과를 초래함으로써 엔진룸 내의 각종 전기장치에 열해를 입히는 등의 문제점을 내포하고 있다.However, the configuration of the engine room (R) air inlet as described above interferes with the flow of external air due to vortices from the front of the radiator through the radiator to reduce the radiator heat radiation efficiency, resulting in engine temperature This results in an increase in temperature and an increase in the temperature inside the engine room, causing problems such as thermal damage to various electrical devices in the engine room.

따라서 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 창출된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 공기 유입구의 위치를 변경 및 추가하여 엔진룸 내부로 유입되는 외부공기의 유선을 개선함으로써 라디에이터의 방열효율을 높이고, 엔진룸 내부의 열해 현상을 방지할 수 있도록 한 엔진룸 열해 방지구조를 제공하는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention was created to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to improve the heat radiation efficiency of the radiator by changing the location of the air inlet and adding to improve the streamline of the outside air flowing into the engine room, It is to provide an engine room thermal deterioration structure to prevent thermal deterioration in the engine room.

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 버스의 엔진룸과 유입공기의 유동장을 개략적으로 도시한 개략도이고,1 is a schematic diagram schematically showing the flow field of the engine room and the inlet air of the bus according to the present invention,

도 2는 종래기술에 의한 버스의 엔진룸과 유입공기의 유동장을 개략적으로 도시한 개략도이다.Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing a flow field of the engine room and the inlet air of the bus according to the prior art.

〈도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명〉<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

1:라디에이터 2:엔진 3:내부 파티션(PARTITION)1: Radiator 2: Engine 3: Internal partition (PARTITION)

4:차체 외판 5:공기 유입구 8:전측 파티션4: Outer body shell 5: Air inlet 8: Front partition

F:유선(流線) R:엔진룸 R1:엔진 챔버F: Wired line R: Engine room R1: Engine chamber

R2:라디에이터 챔버R2: radiator chamber

이를 실현하기 위하여 본 발명에 따른 엔진룸 열해 방지구조는 내부 파티션에 의해 엔진룸(R)이 엔진 챔버와 라디에이터 챔버로 분리되고, 공기 유입구를 구성하여 이루어진 엔진룸 열해 방지구조에 있어서,In the engine room thermal damage prevention structure according to the present invention in order to realize this, the engine room (R) is separated into the engine chamber and the radiator chamber by an internal partition, and in the engine room thermal damage prevention structure formed by configuring an air inlet,

상기 공기 유입구가 엔진룸(R)의 전방 파티션에서 라디에이터로부터 소정의 거리만큼 떨어진 위치까지 라디에이터 챔버측 차체 외판에 구성된 외측 공기 유입구와,An outer air inlet configured on the radiator chamber side body shell to a position where the air inlet is spaced a predetermined distance from the radiator in the front partition of the engine room R;

상기 내부 파티션의 전방에 소정의 길이로 형성된 내측 공기 유입구로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.And an inner air inlet formed in a predetermined length in front of the inner partition.

따라서 상기한 외측 공기 유입구는 외부공기를 유선C(F3)와 같이 유입하고, 내측 공기 유입구는 엔진 챔버의 내부공기를 유선D(F4)와 같이 유입하게 된다.Therefore, the outside air inlet is introduced into the outside air as the streamline C (F3), the inside air inlet is introduced into the internal air of the engine chamber like the streamline D (F4).

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 구성 및 작용을 첨부한 도면에 의거하여 보다 상세히 설명한다.BEST MODE Hereinafter, preferred configurations and operations of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 버스의 엔진룸과 유입공기의 유동장을 개략적으로 도시한 개략도로서, 버스의 엔진룸(R)은 라디에이터(1)의 방열효율을 향상시키기 위하여 엔진(2)과 라디에이터(1) 사이에 내부 파티션(3,PARTITION)을 설치하여 엔진 챔버(R1)와 라디에이터 챔버(R2)로 분리되고, 라디에이터 챔버(R2)측 차체 외판(4)에는 공기 유입구(5a)가 구성된다1 is a schematic view showing the flow field of the engine room and the inlet air of the bus according to the present invention, the engine room (R) of the bus to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator (1) and the radiator ( 1) The internal partition (3, PARTITION) is installed between the engine chamber (R1) and the radiator chamber (R2) is separated, the radiator chamber (R2) side of the vehicle body outer plate (4) is formed with an air inlet (5a).

그리고 상기 엔진(2)과 라디에이터(1) 사이의 내부 파티션(3)에는 엔진룸(R)의 전방 파티션(8)에서부터 소정의 길이(L1)를 갖는 공기 유입구(5b)가 구성된다.In the internal partition 3 between the engine 2 and the radiator 1, an air inlet 5b having a predetermined length L1 is formed from the front partition 8 of the engine room R.

또한, 상기 차체 외판(4)에 구성된 공기 유입구(5a)는 엔진룸(R)의 전방 파티션(8)에서 라디에이터(1)까지의 거리 L에 대하여 상기 라디에이터(1)로부터 L/3 이상 떨어진 위치까지 구성된다.In addition, the air inlet 5a formed in the vehicle body shell 4 is located at least L / 3 away from the radiator 1 with respect to the distance L from the front partition 8 of the engine room R to the radiator 1. It is composed until.

이러한 구성에 의한 엔진룸 열해 방지구조는 외측 공기 유입구(5a)를 통하여 외부공기를 유선C(F3)와 같이 유입하고, 내측 공기 유입구(5b)를 통하여 엔진 챔버(R1)의 내부공기를 유선D(F4)와 같이 유입하게 된다.The engine room thermal damage prevention structure by such a configuration introduces external air through the outer air inlet 5a as in the streamline C (F3), and streams the internal air of the engine chamber R1 through the inner air inlet 5b. It will flow as (F4).

따라서 라디에이터 챔버(R2) 내에는 외측 공기 유입구(5a)를 통하여 외부공기의 유입시 와풍이 발생하지 않게 되어 라디에이터(1)를 통과하는 유량이 많아지게 되며, 내측 공기 유입구(5b)를 통하여 엔진 챔버(R1) 내부의 더운 공기가 빠지게 되므로 엔진 챔버(R1)내에는 차체 하측으로부터 신선한 외부 공기가 공급되어 엔진룸(R) 내부의 온도상승으로 인한 각종 전기장치 등의 열해 현상을 방지할 수 있게 된다.Accordingly, in the radiator chamber R2, vortices do not occur when the outside air is introduced through the outer air inlet 5a, so that the flow rate passing through the radiator 1 increases, and the engine chamber through the inner air inlet 5b. Since the hot air inside the R1 is removed, fresh outside air is supplied from the lower side of the vehicle body to the engine chamber R1 to prevent thermal degradation of various electric devices due to the temperature rise in the engine room R. .

상술한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 엔진룸 열해 방지구조는 엔진룸 내부로 외부공기를 유입하는 공기 유입구의 위치를 변경 및 추가함으로써 라디에이터 챔버내에 와풍의 발생을 방지하여 라디에이터를 통과하는 유량을 증가시킴으로써 방열효율을 높이고, 엔진 챔버내의 더운 공기를 배출시킴으로써 엔진룸(R) 내부의 온도상승으로 인한 각종 전기장치 등의 열해 현상을 방지할 수 있다.As described above, the engine room thermal damage prevention structure according to the present invention prevents the generation of vortices in the radiator chamber by changing and adding the position of the air inlet for introducing external air into the engine room, thereby increasing the flow rate through the radiator. By improving the thermal efficiency and discharging the hot air in the engine chamber, it is possible to prevent the thermal deterioration phenomenon of various electric devices due to the temperature rise in the engine room (R).

또한, 엔진룸의 온도가 낮아 차실내로 열유입이 적어지게 됨으로 특히, 여름철 쾌적한 실내온도를 유지할 수 있다는 잇점을 갖는다.In addition, since the temperature of the engine room is low, heat inflow is reduced to the interior of the vehicle, and in particular, it has the advantage of maintaining a comfortable indoor temperature in summer.

Claims (1)

내부 파티션(3)에 의해 엔진룸(R)이 엔진 챔버(R1)와 라디에이터 챔버(R2)로 분리되고, 공기 유입구(5)를 구성하여 이루어진 엔진룸 열해 방지구조에 있어서,In the engine room thermal damage prevention structure in which the engine room R is separated into the engine chamber R1 and the radiator chamber R2 by the internal partition 3, and the air inlet 5 is formed, 상기 공기 유입구(5)는 엔진룸(R)의 전방 파티션(8)에서 라디에이터(1)로부터 소정의 거리만큼 떨어진 위치까지 라디에이터 챔버(R2)측 차체 외판(4)에 구성된 외측 공기 유입구(5a)와,The air inlet 5 is an outer air inlet 5a formed in the vehicle body outer plate 4 on the radiator chamber R2 side to a position spaced apart from the radiator 1 in the front partition 8 of the engine room R by a predetermined distance. Wow, 상기 내부 파티션(3)의 전방에 소정의 길이로 형성된 내측 공기 유입구(5b)로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 엔진룸 열해 방지구조.An engine room thermal damage prevention structure, characterized in that the inner air inlet (5b) formed in a predetermined length in front of the internal partition (3).
KR1019990000943A 1999-01-15 1999-01-15 Anti thermal drmage structure for engine room KR100288219B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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KR100288219B1 KR100288219B1 (en) 2001-04-16

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